JP2000340215A - Injecting method for electrolyte in manufacturing battery, and electrolyte injecting device - Google Patents

Injecting method for electrolyte in manufacturing battery, and electrolyte injecting device

Info

Publication number
JP2000340215A
JP2000340215A JP11146303A JP14630399A JP2000340215A JP 2000340215 A JP2000340215 A JP 2000340215A JP 11146303 A JP11146303 A JP 11146303A JP 14630399 A JP14630399 A JP 14630399A JP 2000340215 A JP2000340215 A JP 2000340215A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrolyte
battery
injection
battery container
injection tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11146303A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideki Sato
英樹 佐藤
Takeshi Yoshida
健 吉田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Priority to JP11146303A priority Critical patent/JP2000340215A/en
Publication of JP2000340215A publication Critical patent/JP2000340215A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an injecting method for electrolyte in manufacturing a battery and a device thereof capable of injecting a predetermined amount of electrolyte at one time, contracting time for liquid penetration, improving operationality of manufacture of a battery and performance reliability of the battery. SOLUTION: An electrolyte discharging mouth 25 of an injecting tank 20 supplied with a necessary amount of electrolyte for injecting in a battery can 18 is connected with an opening part 24 of the battery can 18. The battery can 18 and the injecting tank 20 are positioned in level in a state that the electrolyte in the injecting tank 20 does not flow into the battery can 18. In this state, the battery can 18 and the injecting tank 20 are degassed without through the electrolyte. Then, the battery can 18 and the injecting tank 20 are stood up to a vertical position with the battery can 18 positioned below. The electrolyte in the injecting tank 20 is injected in the battery can 18 through the electrolyte discharging mouth 25, and the electrolyte is pressured when injected.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えばリチウム電
池を製造する製造装置の一部を構成し、電解液を電池容
器内へ自動的に注入する電池製造における電解液注入方
法及び電解液注入装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention constitutes a part of a manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing, for example, a lithium battery, and an electrolyte injection method and an electrolyte injection apparatus in battery manufacturing for automatically injecting an electrolyte into a battery container. It is about.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、板状の電極を複数積層収容さ
せている電池容器内に電解液を注入してなる電池は数多
く知られている。また、電解液を電池容器内に注入する
装置も数多く提案されており、例えば特開平7−990
50号公報、特開平9−283114号公報等で見るこ
とができる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, many batteries are known in which an electrolytic solution is injected into a battery container in which a plurality of plate-like electrodes are stacked and accommodated. Also, many devices for injecting an electrolyte into a battery container have been proposed, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-990.
No. 50, JP-A-9-283114, and the like.

【0003】従来の電池製造における電解液注入方法
は、電解液を貯えた注入タンクを板状の電極が収容され
た電池容器の上側に配置させるとともに、注入タンクの
電解液排出口を電池容器の開口部に密着させ、加圧・真
空を繰り返しながら電池容器内に注入タンク内の電解液
の注入を行っていた。また、この際、電極間の隙間の気
相を除去し含浸を促進するのに振動を加えることも行っ
ている。
[0003] In a conventional method of injecting an electrolytic solution in the production of a battery, an injecting tank for storing an electrolytic solution is arranged above a battery container containing a plate-like electrode, and an electrolyte outlet of the injecting tank is connected to the battery container. The electrolytic solution in the injection tank was injected into the battery container while being repeatedly brought into close contact with the opening and repeatedly pressurized and vacuumed. At this time, vibration is also applied to remove the gas phase in the gap between the electrodes and promote impregnation.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
電解液注入方法では、加圧・真空の効果が電解液を介し
ているため、気相の除去/含浸の作用に対して電解液の
表面張力・粘性が抵抗となり十分な効果が得られていな
かった。また、電極間の気相を除去するのに振動を加え
たとしても、上記抵抗によって大きな効果が得られず、
定められた量の電解液を注入するのに時間がかかり、作
業性が悪いという問題があった。
However, in the conventional method for injecting an electrolytic solution, since the effect of pressurization and vacuum is mediated by the electrolytic solution, the surface tension of the electrolytic solution is not affected by the action of gas phase removal / impregnation.・ Viscosity became a resistance, and a sufficient effect was not obtained. Also, even if vibration is applied to remove the gas phase between the electrodes, a large effect cannot be obtained due to the resistance,
There is a problem that it takes time to inject a predetermined amount of the electrolytic solution, and the workability is poor.

【0005】本発明は、上記した問題に鑑みなされたも
のである。その目的は、定められた量の電解液を一度に
注入でき、しかも液浸透に要する時間を大幅に短縮さ
せ、電池製造の作業性の向上と、電池に対する性能信頼
性の向上を図れる電池製造における電解液注入方法及び
電解液注入装置を提供することにある。さらに、他の目
的は、以下に説明する内容の中で順次明らかにして行
く。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems. Its purpose is to make it possible to inject a predetermined amount of electrolyte at a time, and to significantly reduce the time required for liquid permeation, thereby improving the workability of battery manufacture and improving the performance reliability of batteries. An object of the present invention is to provide an electrolyte injection method and an electrolyte injection apparatus. Further, other objects will be clarified sequentially in the contents described below.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
本発明は、開口部を一端側に持つ電池容器内に、前記開
口部より電解液を注入する電池製造における電解液注入
方法において、電解液注入口を上側に持ち内部に電解液
を余裕を持って貯えると共に、電解液排出口を有する注
入タンクを用い、前記電池容器と前記注入タンクとを、
前記開口部及び前記電解液排出口を介し連通可能に接続
する連結工程と、前記電解液注入口を通して前記電池容
器内と前記注入タンク内の気体を吸引除去する真空排気
工程と、前記電池容器を前記注入タンクの下側に位置
し、かつ前記注入タンク内の電解液を前記電池容器内に
流れ込むように、前記電池容器及び前記注入タンクを略
水平位置から略垂直位置に回転し切り替える姿勢切替工
程と、前記電解液注入口を通して前記注入タンク内を加
圧し、前記電解液に圧力を加えて前記注入タンク側から
前記電池容器内に電解液を注入させる加圧工程とを経る
構成である。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for injecting an electrolyte into a battery container having an opening at one end through an opening. While having a liquid injection port on the upper side and storing the electrolyte with a margin inside, using an injection tank having an electrolyte discharge port, the battery container and the injection tank,
A connection step of communicatively connecting through the opening and the electrolyte outlet, a vacuum evacuation step of sucking and removing gas in the battery container and the injection tank through the electrolyte inlet, and A posture switching step of rotating and switching the battery container and the injection tank from a substantially horizontal position to a substantially vertical position so as to be positioned below the injection tank and to allow the electrolyte in the injection tank to flow into the battery container; And pressurizing the inside of the injection tank through the electrolyte injection port, applying a pressure to the electrolyte, and injecting the electrolyte into the battery container from the injection tank side.

【0007】以上の構造によれば、必要な電解液の液量
を入れた注入タンクと電池容器とを連通させる場合、注
入タンク内の電解液が電池容器内に流れ込まない状態に
する。そして、電池容器内と注入タンク内の脱気を電解
液を介さず直に行い、その後、電池容器が下側になるよ
う電池容器と注入タンクを略水平位置から略垂直位置ま
で起こし、注入タンク内の電解液を加圧を伴って電解液
排出口から電池容器内に注入するものである。換言する
と、この注入形態では、電池容器と注入タンクを略水平
位置にしてそれぞれの内部を脱気した後、略垂直位置に
起こし、注入タンク内の電解液を加圧しつつ電解液排出
口を通して電池容器内に注入するものであり、加圧注入
時には電池容器が先の脱気で電極の内部まで所定の真空
状態となっているため、電解液の注入・含浸が理想的な
状態となって効率よく行われる。
[0007] According to the above structure, when the battery container is connected to the injection tank containing the required amount of electrolyte, the electrolyte in the injection tank is prevented from flowing into the battery container. Then, the inside of the battery container and the inside of the injection tank are deaerated directly without passing through the electrolytic solution, and then the battery container and the injection tank are raised from a substantially horizontal position to a substantially vertical position so that the battery container is on the lower side, and the injection tank is The electrolytic solution in the inside is injected into the battery container from the electrolytic solution outlet with pressurization. In other words, in this injection mode, the battery container and the injection tank are placed in a substantially horizontal position, and the inside of each is degassed. Then, the battery container and the injection tank are raised in a substantially vertical position, and the battery is passed through the electrolyte discharge port while pressurizing the electrolyte in the injection tank. Injection into the container. At the time of pressurized injection, the battery container is in a predetermined vacuum state up to the inside of the electrode by degassing first. Often done.

【0008】また、これに用いられる本発明装置は、開
口部を一端側に持つ電池容器内に、前記開口部より電解
液を注入する電池製造における電解液注入装置におい
て、上側に電解液注入口を持ち、該電解液注入口を介し
必要な電解液の液量を内部に貯えた状態で、該液量より
も上方に位置するよう設けられた電解液排出口を有する
と共に、前記電池容器の開口部に対し連通可能に接続さ
れる注入タンクと、前記電池容器及び前記注入タンクを
収納配置している密閉可能なチャンバと、前記電池容器
の開口部と前記注入タンクの電解液排出口とを連通した
状態から、前記電池容器及び前記注入タンク内の気体を
吸引除去する真空排気手段と、前記注入タンク内の電解
液を前記電池容器内に流れ込むよう前記電池容器及び前
記注入タンクを略水平位置から略垂直位置に切り替える
姿勢切替手段と、前記略垂直位置に切り替えられた前記
注入タンク内を加圧する加圧手段とを備えた構成であ
る。
[0008] Further, according to the present invention, an apparatus for injecting an electrolyte into a battery container having an opening at one end side in a battery container in the battery manufacturing, wherein the electrolyte injection port is provided on the upper side. Having an electrolyte discharge port provided so as to be located above the liquid amount in a state in which the required amount of the electrolytic solution is stored inside through the electrolyte inlet, and the battery container An injection tank that is communicably connected to the opening, a sealable chamber that houses and arranges the battery container and the injection tank, an opening of the battery container, and an electrolyte outlet of the injection tank. Vacuum evacuation means for sucking and removing gas in the battery container and the injection tank from the communicating state, and substantially water in the battery container and the injection tank so that the electrolyte in the injection tank flows into the battery container. A posture switching means for switching to a substantially vertical position from the position, which is the generally configured to include a pressurizing means for pressurizing the inside of said injection tank is switched in a vertical position.

【0009】以上の構造によれば、電池容器及び注入タ
ンクを略水平な状態に寝かせて、チャンバ内の気体を吸
引除去すると、電解液を介さずに電池容器内と注入タン
ク内の脱気を行うことが可能になる。その後、略垂直な
状態に起こし、注入タンク内の電解液を電解液排出口を
通して電池容器内に注入すると共に、その注入を行う時
に電解液を加圧して注入する。注入形態としては、電池
容器は先の脱気で電極の内部まで真空状態が行き届いて
いるため、加圧によって電解液の注入・含浸がスムース
に行われ、注入時間の短縮と液浸透時間の短縮が大幅に
図れる。
According to the above structure, when the battery container and the filling tank are laid in a substantially horizontal state and the gas in the chamber is suctioned and removed, the degassing in the battery container and the filling tank without the intermediary of the electrolytic solution is achieved. It is possible to do. Thereafter, the battery is raised in a substantially vertical state, and the electrolyte in the injection tank is injected into the battery container through the electrolyte outlet, and the electrolyte is injected under pressure when the injection is performed. As for the filling mode, the battery container is vacuumed enough to reach the inside of the electrode by degassing, so the injection and impregnation of the electrolyte is performed smoothly by pressurization, shortening the filling time and shortening the liquid penetration time Can be greatly improved.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施形態について
図面を参照しながら説明する。この形態は、本発明の好
適な具体例であり技術的に好ましい種々の限定が付され
ているが、本発明の技術的範囲を制約するものではな
い。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. This embodiment is a preferred specific example of the present invention and includes various technically preferable limitations, but does not limit the technical scope of the present invention.

【0011】図1乃至図5は本発明を適用した電解液注
入装置について、電池容器としての電池缶に電解液を注
入するときの工程毎に示している。以下の説明では、装
置構造を説明した後、それを用いた電解液注入方法につ
いて言及する。形態例の電解液注入装置1は、電池缶1
8及び注入タンク20を収納配置しているチャンバ11
が主体となり、チャンバ11の全体を回転可能な姿勢切
替手段2と、チャンバ11内を脱気可能な真空排気手段
3と、チャンバ11内を加圧可能な加圧手段4と、チャ
ンバ11外に配置されて注入タンク2内に電解液の適量
を供給可能な電解液供給手段5とを組として備えてい
る。
FIGS. 1 to 5 show an electrolytic solution injection apparatus to which the present invention is applied, for each step of injecting an electrolytic solution into a battery can as a battery container. In the following description, after the structure of the device is described, an electrolytic solution injection method using the device will be described. The electrolyte injection device 1 according to the embodiment includes a battery can 1
8 and chamber 11 housing and dispensing the injection tank 20
And a vacuum pumping means 3 capable of evacuating the inside of the chamber 11, a pressurizing means 4 capable of pressurizing the inside of the chamber 11, and An electrolytic solution supply means 5 which is disposed and can supply an appropriate amount of the electrolytic solution into the injection tank 2 is provided as a set.

【0012】チャンバ11は、内部の圧力変化に耐え得
るよう頑丈に作られており、上面側に蓋12付きの開口
部13を形成していると共に、姿勢切替手段2を下部片
側に有している。蓋12の開閉はシリンダ14の駆動に
よって行われ、閉成時にはチャンバ11内を完全に密閉
する構造となっている。姿勢切替手段2は、チャンバ1
1の側面側に突出されたシャフト15と、モータ16等
からなり、チャンバ11をシャフト15と一体的に、図
1乃至図4に示す水平位置から図5に示す垂直位置まで
約90度回転するものである。この構造では、モータ1
6の回転力を動力伝達用のベルト17を介してシャフト
15が受け、シャフト15が回転することによってなさ
れる。勿論、これ以外の回転機構であっても差し支えな
い。
The chamber 11 is made rugged so as to withstand internal pressure changes, has an opening 13 with a lid 12 on the upper surface side, and has a posture switching means 2 on one lower side. I have. The opening and closing of the lid 12 is performed by driving a cylinder 14, and when closed, the inside of the chamber 11 is completely sealed. The attitude switching means 2 includes the chamber 1
1 comprises a shaft 15 protruding from the side surface, a motor 16 and the like, and rotates the chamber 11 integrally with the shaft 15 by about 90 degrees from a horizontal position shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 to a vertical position shown in FIG. Things. In this structure, the motor 1
6 is received by the shaft 15 via the power transmission belt 17 and the shaft 15 rotates. Of course, other rotation mechanisms may be used.

【0013】また、チャンバ11内には、電池容器とし
ての電池缶18を位置決めするためのセルホルダ19
と、電池一個分の電解液を貯える注入タンク20と、こ
の注入タンク20を保持して前後動を行うためのガイド
21と、注入タンク20を一定のストロークで排出位置
(図3乃至図5に示す状態の位置)と供給位置(図1及
び図2に示す状態の位置)とに往復運動させるシリンダ
22が配設されている。ここで、電池缶18は、外形が
筒状または角状の何れであっても良く、内部には図5等
に示す如く板状をした複数の電極23が間に僅かな隙間
を保って積層配置されている。また、電池缶18の前面
中央部分には開口部24を有し、この開口部24を通し
て内部に電解液が注入される。注入タンク20は、電池
缶18の開口部24と対応した位置に電解液排出口25
を有していると共に、電解液排出口25を設けている端
部と反対側の端部に近い場所には、注入タンク20の上
面に電解液注入口26を設けている。すなわち、この注
入タンク20は、タンク上側に電解液注入口26を持
ち、電解液注入口26を介し必要な電解液の液量を内部
に貯えた状態で、タンク内に空間を形成し、その空間部
に対応した箇所(つまり前記必要量の電解液の液量より
も上方に位置する箇所)に電解液排出口26を設けるこ
とが重要となる。そして、注入タンク20内には、後述
する電解液供給手段5により電解液注入口26を通して
電池一個分の電解液が注入される。
In the chamber 11, a cell holder 19 for positioning a battery can 18 as a battery container is provided.
And an injection tank 20 for storing an electrolyte solution for one battery, a guide 21 for holding the injection tank 20 and moving it back and forth, and displacing the injection tank 20 at a constant stroke in the discharge position (see FIGS. 3 to 5). A cylinder 22 that reciprocates between a supply position (the position shown in FIG. 1) and a supply position (the position shown in FIGS. 1 and 2) is provided. Here, the battery can 18 may have a cylindrical or square outer shape, and a plurality of plate-like electrodes 23 are stacked inside the battery can 18 with a slight gap therebetween as shown in FIG. Are located. In addition, the battery can 18 has an opening 24 in the center of the front surface thereof, and an electrolyte is injected into the inside through the opening 24. The injection tank 20 has an electrolyte outlet 25 at a position corresponding to the opening 24 of the battery can 18.
In addition, an electrolyte inlet 26 is provided on the upper surface of the injection tank 20 at a location near the end opposite to the end where the electrolyte outlet 25 is provided. That is, the injection tank 20 has an electrolyte injection port 26 on the upper side of the tank, and forms a space in the tank in a state in which a necessary amount of the electrolyte is stored inside through the electrolyte injection port 26. It is important to provide the electrolyte outlet 26 at a location corresponding to the space (that is, a location located above the required amount of the electrolyte). Then, the electrolyte for one battery is injected into the injection tank 20 through the electrolyte injection port 26 by the electrolyte supply means 5 described later.

【0014】電池缶18の開口部24と注入タンク20
の電解液排出口25とは、シリンダ22の駆動により注
入タンク20が排出位置に移動されて電池缶18と当接
されると互いに密着連結され、この連結を維持したまま
チャンバ11が垂直位置に回転されると、電解液排出口
25と開口部24を通して注入タンク20側の電解液を
電池缶18側に移すことができる。また、注入タンク2
0内には、チャンバ11が水平位置に寝たままの状態で
注入され、電池一個分の電解液が注入されても、その電
解液が電解液排出口25から流れ出すことがないよう、
図6に示すように、電解液排出口25は電解液を貯めて
いる位置よりも上方に位置している。一方、電解液注入
口26は、注入タンク20内に電池一個分の電解液が入
れられた状態で、チャンバ11が水平位置から垂直位置
に回転され、これと一体に注入タンク20が水平位置
(図1乃至図4に示す位置)から垂直位置(図5に示す
位置)に回転されても、常に電解液液面よりも上側に位
置する状態に設定されている。
The opening 24 of the battery can 18 and the injection tank 20
When the injection tank 20 is moved to the discharge position by driving the cylinder 22, and is brought into contact with the battery can 18, the electrolyte discharge port 25 is tightly connected to each other, and the chamber 11 is moved to the vertical position while maintaining this connection. When rotated, the electrolyte in the injection tank 20 can be transferred to the battery can 18 through the electrolyte outlet 25 and the opening 24. In addition, injection tank 2
In 0, the chamber 11 is injected in a state where it is lying in a horizontal position, so that even if an electrolyte for one battery is injected, the electrolyte does not flow out from the electrolyte outlet 25.
As shown in FIG. 6, the electrolyte outlet 25 is located above the position where the electrolyte is stored. On the other hand, the electrolyte injection port 26 is rotated from the horizontal position to the vertical position in a state where the electrolyte for one battery is placed in the injection tank 20, and the injection tank 20 is integrated with the horizontal position ( Even when rotated from the position shown in FIGS. 1 to 4) to the vertical position (the position shown in FIG. 5), the position is always set above the electrolyte solution level.

【0015】また、チャンバ11には、パイプ27を介
して真空排気手段3と、加圧手段4が接続されている。
真空排気手段3は真空ポンプ28及びバルブ30からな
り、加圧手段4は加圧ポンプ29及びバルブ31からな
る。すなわち、チャンバ11と真空ポンプ28との間に
はバルブ30が配設され、チャンバ11と加圧ポンプ2
9との間にはバルブ31が配設されている。真空ポンプ
28は、蓋12で開口部13を閉じると共にバルブ31
を閉じ、かつバルブ30を開けた状態で運転されるとチ
ャンバ11内を真空状態にすることができる。加圧ポン
プ29は、同じく蓋12で開口部13を閉じると共にバ
ルブ30を閉じ、かつバルブ31を開けた状態で運転さ
れるとチャンバ11内を真空状態にすることができる。
The chamber 11 is connected to a vacuum exhaust unit 3 and a pressurizing unit 4 via a pipe 27.
The evacuation means 3 comprises a vacuum pump 28 and a valve 30, and the pressurizing means 4 comprises a pressurizing pump 29 and a valve 31. That is, the valve 30 is provided between the chamber 11 and the vacuum pump 28, and the chamber 11 and the pressure pump 2
The valve 31 is disposed between the valve 31 and the valve 9. The vacuum pump 28 closes the opening 13 with the lid 12 and the valve 31
When the operation is performed with the valve closed and the valve 30 opened, the inside of the chamber 11 can be evacuated. When the pressure pump 29 is operated with the opening 13 closed by the lid 12, the valve 30 closed, and the valve 31 opened, the pressure in the chamber 11 can be reduced to a vacuum state.

【0016】さらに、チャンバ11の外側で、開口部1
3と対応した位置には、チャンバ11内の注入タンク2
0に電解液を供給するための電解液供給手段5が設置さ
れている。この電解液供給手段5はノズル32及びシリ
ンダ33を有している。ノズル32はシリンダ33上に
取り付け保持され、パイプ34を介して電解液貯蔵用タ
ンク35に通じている。そして、ノズル32は、注入タ
ンク20が供給位置に配置され、かつ開口部13の蓋1
2が開けられた状態でシリンダ33の駆動により前進さ
れると、ノズル先端側が開口部13及び電解注入口26
を通って注入タンク20内に差し込まれた注入位置(図
2に示す状態の位置)に移動される。通常は、チャンバ
11内から引き出された非注入位置(図1,図3及び図
4に示す状態の位置)に配置されている。タンク35
は、注入タンク20に所定回数分((電池数回分)供給
する電解液を貯えて置くものである。パイプ34の途中
には、タンク35内の電解液をノズル32に毎回一定量
供給することができる計量機能を持ったシリンダ型精密
ポンプ36が配設されている。
Further, outside the chamber 11, the opening 1
In the position corresponding to 3, the injection tank 2 in the chamber 11
Electrolyte supply means 5 for supplying the electrolyte to 0 is provided. The electrolytic solution supply means 5 has a nozzle 32 and a cylinder 33. The nozzle 32 is mounted and held on a cylinder 33, and communicates with an electrolyte storage tank 35 via a pipe 34. The nozzle 32 is arranged such that the injection tank 20 is located at the supply position and the lid 1 of the opening 13 is
When the cylinder 2 is moved forward by the drive of the cylinder 33 in the opened state, the nozzle tip side becomes the opening 13 and the electrolytic injection port 26.
To the injection position (the position in the state shown in FIG. 2) inserted into the injection tank 20 through the injection tank 20. Usually, it is arranged at the non-injection position (the position in the state shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4) drawn out of the chamber 11. Tank 35
Is to store the electrolytic solution to be supplied a predetermined number of times (for several times the number of batteries) to the injection tank 20. In the middle of the pipe 34, the electrolytic solution in the tank 35 is supplied to the nozzle 32 every time in a constant amount. A cylinder-type precision pump 36 having a measuring function capable of performing the measurement is provided.

【0017】次に、このように構成された電解液注入装
置の動作を説明する。まず、セルホルダ19には電解液
を注入する目的の電池缶18がセットされる。この場
合、チャンバ11は、図1に示すように水平位置に配置
され、注入タンク20も供給位置に配置されている。そ
して、シリンダ14の往復動作によりチャンバ密閉用の
蓋12を開き、シリンダ33の往復動作によりノズル3
2を開口部13及び電解液注入口26を通って注入位置
まで前進させ、先端を注入タンク20内に挿入する(図
2参照)。次いで、ポンプ36が動作されて、タンク3
5内の電解液をノズル32を通して注入タンク20内に
電池一個分の量だけ注入する。
Next, the operation of the thus configured electrolyte injection apparatus will be described. First, a battery can 18 into which an electrolyte is injected is set in the cell holder 19. In this case, the chamber 11 is arranged at a horizontal position as shown in FIG. 1, and the injection tank 20 is also arranged at the supply position. The lid 12 for closing the chamber is opened by the reciprocating operation of the cylinder 14, and the nozzle 3 is opened by the reciprocating operation of the cylinder 33.
2 is advanced to the injection position through the opening 13 and the electrolyte inlet 26, and the tip is inserted into the injection tank 20 (see FIG. 2). Next, the pump 36 is operated and the tank 3 is operated.
5 is injected into the injection tank 20 through the nozzle 32 by the amount of one battery.

【0018】電解液注入後、シリンダ33の往復動作に
よりノズル32は非注入位置まで後退し、チャンバ密閉
用の蓋12もシリンダ14の往復動作により開口部13
を閉じる。また、注入タンク20はシリンダ22の往復
動作によりガイド21上を排出位置まで移動し、セルホ
ンダ19上に固定された電池缶18の開口部24に電解
液排出口25を密着連結する(図3参照)。ここで、電
解液を注入された注入タンク20と電池缶18(その内
部の電極)、及び電解液の液面と電池缶18の開口部2
4との位置(高さ)関係を図6に示す。ここで重要な点
は、電池缶18の開口部24を電解液が塞いでいないと
いうことである。
After the electrolyte is injected, the nozzle 32 retreats to the non-injection position by the reciprocating operation of the cylinder 33, and the lid 12 for closing the chamber is also opened by the reciprocating operation of the cylinder 14.
Close. The injection tank 20 moves on the guide 21 to the discharge position by the reciprocating operation of the cylinder 22, and closely connects the electrolyte discharge port 25 to the opening 24 of the battery can 18 fixed on the cell honda 19 (see FIG. 3). ). Here, the injection tank 20 into which the electrolytic solution has been injected and the battery can 18 (electrodes therein), and the level of the electrolytic solution and the opening 2 of the battery can 18
FIG. 6 shows the position (height) relationship with the position No. 4. The important point here is that the electrolyte 24 does not block the opening 24 of the battery can 18.

【0019】次に、密閉状態のチャンバ11において、
バルブ31を閉じ、バルブ30を開いた状態において真
空ポンプ28を運転し、チャンバ11内に真空状態を作
る。この状態を図4に示す。この真空ポンプ28の運転
時、注入タンク20の内部も真空状態になるが、この
際、注入タンク20と密着結合された電池缶18の内部
(電極の間)にも真空が直接作用することになり、電極
間にも真空状態(脱気)が得られる。
Next, in the closed chamber 11,
With the valve 31 closed and the valve 30 open, the vacuum pump 28 is operated to create a vacuum in the chamber 11. This state is shown in FIG. When the vacuum pump 28 is operated, the inside of the injection tank 20 is also in a vacuum state. At this time, the vacuum directly acts on the inside (between the electrodes) of the battery can 18 tightly connected to the injection tank 20. Thus, a vacuum state (degassing) is obtained between the electrodes.

【0020】次に、モータ16が運転され、ベルト17
を介してシャフト15を回転させ、このシャフト15と
共にチャンバ11を水平位置から垂直位置に回転させ
る。図5は図4の状態から垂直位置に回転された後の状
態を示しており、この状態では注入タンク20の下側に
電池缶18が配置され、注入タンク20内の電解液が電
解液排出口25と開口部24を通して電池缶18内に流
れ込む。また、このチャンバ11の位置切り替えと同時
に、バルブ30を閉じ、バルブ31を開いて加圧ポンプ
29を運転し、チャンバ11内に加圧状態を作る。する
と、先の真空状態で電極(電池缶18)の内部まで真空
状態が行き届いているため、この加圧で電解液の注入・
含浸が効率よく行われる。
Next, the motor 16 is operated and the belt 17 is driven.
To rotate the chamber 11 together with the shaft 15 from the horizontal position to the vertical position. FIG. 5 shows a state after being rotated from the state of FIG. 4 to the vertical position. In this state, the battery can 18 is arranged below the injection tank 20 and the electrolyte in the injection tank 20 is drained. It flows into the battery can 18 through the outlet 25 and the opening 24. At the same time as the position of the chamber 11 is switched, the valve 30 is closed, the valve 31 is opened, and the pressurizing pump 29 is operated to create a pressurized state in the chamber 11. Then, since the vacuum state has reached the inside of the electrode (battery can 18) in the previous vacuum state, injection of the electrolytic solution is performed by this pressurization.
Impregnation is performed efficiently.

【0021】こうして、注入タンク20内の全ての電解
液が電池缶18内に注入されたら、加圧ポンプ29の運
転を停止するとともに減圧し、電解液の注入が終わった
電池缶18を取り出すと、1サイクルが終了する。続い
て、電解液の注入が済んでいない別の電池缶18をセッ
トし、同じ操作を繰り返すことにより、次々と電解液を
注入した電池缶18が得られる。
After all the electrolyte in the injection tank 20 has been injected into the battery can 18, the operation of the pressurizing pump 29 is stopped, the pressure is reduced, and the battery can 18 into which the electrolyte has been injected is taken out. , One cycle ends. Subsequently, another battery can 18 into which the electrolyte has not been injected is set, and the same operation is repeated to obtain the battery can 18 into which the electrolyte has been successively injected.

【0022】したがって、以上の形態例の電解液注入装
置1の構造では、電解液を介さずに電池缶18(電池容
器)と注入タンク20内の脱気を真空ポンプ28により
行い、その後、注入タンク20内の電解液を電解液排出
口25を通して電池缶18内に注入すると共に、その注
入を行う時に加圧ポンプ29でチャンバ11内を加圧し
て注入を行うことから、次のような作用効果が達成され
る。第1に、電池缶1内の脱気時には、電解液の抵抗を
受けず、真空排気手段3の真空排気動作(バキューム動
作)により電池缶1内が電極間の隙間を含めて効率よく
真空状態となり、高真空状態を高速で作れる。第2に、
電池缶1内への注入時には、電解液の注入時間の短縮と
液浸透時間の短縮を可能にし、同時に、電池に対する性
能信頼性の向上が図れる。第3に、真空排気手段3及び
加圧手段4をそれぞれ1回づつ作動させるだけであるこ
とから、システムの稼動効率及び簡略化が図れる。第4
に、電極板間への含浸の効果が高められるので、充電ま
での放置時間を短縮でき、電池生産ラインのワークイン
プロセスを大幅に削減することができる。
Therefore, in the structure of the electrolyte injection device 1 of the above embodiment, the battery can 18 (battery container) and the injection tank 20 are evacuated by the vacuum pump 28 without the intermediation of the electrolyte, and thereafter the injection is performed. Since the electrolytic solution in the tank 20 is injected into the battery can 18 through the electrolytic solution outlet 25, and the injection is performed by pressurizing the inside of the chamber 11 with the pressurizing pump 29 when performing the injection, the following operation is performed. The effect is achieved. First, when the inside of the battery can 1 is degassed, the inside of the battery can 1 is efficiently evacuated including the gap between the electrodes by the evacuation operation (vacuum operation) of the evacuation means 3 without receiving the resistance of the electrolytic solution. And a high vacuum state can be created at high speed. Second,
At the time of injection into the battery can 1, it is possible to shorten the injection time of the electrolytic solution and the liquid permeation time, and at the same time, to improve the performance reliability of the battery. Third, since the evacuation unit 3 and the pressurizing unit 4 are operated only once each, the operation efficiency and simplification of the system can be achieved. 4th
In addition, since the effect of impregnation between the electrode plates is enhanced, the standing time until charging can be reduced, and the work-in process of the battery production line can be significantly reduced.

【0023】また、装置1自体としては、注入タンク2
0と、チャンバ11と、姿勢切替手段2と、真空排気手
段3及び加圧手段4と、電解液供給手段5とからなる
が、これらは何れも簡易であり、汎用品を変形し利用可
能なことから、製作費を抑えて実現できる。この形態に
おいて、姿勢切替手段2は、電池缶18と注入タンク2
0とを、チャンバ11の全体を回転させて切り替えるこ
とから、切替操作や制御等が簡単になるという利点があ
る。真空排気手段3及び加圧手段4は、チャンバ11内
及び注入タンク20の電解液注入口26を通じて、電池
容器18及び注入タンク20内の気体を吸引除去した
り、注入タンク20内を加圧することから、それぞれの
稼動切替が容易となり、制御も簡易化されるという利点
がある。チャンバ11が蓋12で開閉される開口部13
を有し、外部に配置された電解液供給手段5から、開口
部13及び電解液注入口26を通じて注入タンク20内
に必要量の電解液を供給可能にしていることから、注入
タンク20内への電解液の自動供給を容易に実現できる
という利点がある。なお、これらの装置要素は、この形
態を基本として細部的に変形したり、改良可能なもので
ある。また、上記形態例では、電池としてリチウムイオ
ン電池の場合について説明したが、本発明は電池容器内
に電解液を入れた構造の電池一般に適用することができ
るものである。
The apparatus 1 itself includes an injection tank 2
0, a chamber 11, an attitude switching means 2, an evacuation means 3, a pressurization means 4, and an electrolyte supply means 5, all of which are simple and can be used by transforming general-purpose products. Therefore, it can be realized with reduced production costs. In this embodiment, the posture switching means 2 includes the battery can 18 and the injection tank 2.
0 is switched by rotating the entire chamber 11, so that there is an advantage that the switching operation, control, and the like are simplified. The evacuation unit 3 and the pressurizing unit 4 suck and remove gas in the battery container 18 and the injection tank 20 and pressurize the injection tank 20 through the electrolytic solution inlet 26 of the chamber 11 and the injection tank 20. Therefore, there is an advantage that the operation switching can be easily performed and the control can be simplified. Opening 13 in which chamber 11 is opened and closed by lid 12
And the necessary amount of electrolyte can be supplied into the injection tank 20 from the electrolyte supply means 5 disposed outside through the opening 13 and the electrolyte injection port 26. There is an advantage that the automatic supply of the electrolytic solution can be easily realized. These device elements can be modified or improved in detail based on this mode. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where a lithium ion battery is used as the battery has been described. However, the present invention can be generally applied to batteries having a structure in which an electrolyte is contained in a battery container.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上説明した通り、本発明の電解液注入
方法では、電解液を介さずに電池容器内と注入タンク内
の脱気を行い、その後、注入タンク内の電解液を電解液
排出口を通して電池容器内に注入すると共に、その注入
を行う時に電解液を加圧して注入を行うことから、電池
容器内の全体を効率よく高真空状態に形成して、電解液
の注入時間の短縮と液浸透時間の短縮が図られる。ま
た、本発明の電解液注入装置では、注入タンク,チャン
バ,真空排気手段,姿勢切替手段,加圧手段という比較
的簡易な構成にて前記した注入方法を実現可能にし、こ
れを用いた製品の性能信頼性(特に、電解液の注入・極
板間への含浸の効果が高められることに起因する性能)
の向上が図れる。
As described above, in the electrolyte injection method of the present invention, the inside of the battery container and the interior of the injection tank are degassed without intervening the electrolyte, and then the electrolyte in the injection tank is drained. Injects into the battery container through the outlet and pressurizes the electrolyte when performing the injection, so that the entire inside of the battery container is efficiently formed into a high vacuum state, shortening the electrolyte injection time And the liquid permeation time is shortened. Further, in the electrolyte injection apparatus of the present invention, the above-described injection method can be realized with a relatively simple configuration including an injection tank, a chamber, a vacuum exhaust unit, a posture switching unit, and a pressurizing unit. Performance reliability (particularly, performance due to enhanced effect of electrolyte injection and impregnation between electrode plates)
Can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明を適用した電解液注入装置の概略構成配
置図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrolyte injection device to which the present invention is applied.

【図2】上記装置を異なる態様で示す概略構成配置図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the above-described apparatus in different modes.

【図3】上記装置を連結工程の態様で示す概略構成配置
図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural layout view showing the above-mentioned apparatus in a mode of a connecting step.

【図4】上記装置を真空排気工程の態様で示す概略構成
配置図である。
FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the above-described apparatus in a vacuum evacuation step.

【図5】上記装置を姿勢切替工程及び加圧工程の態様で
示す概略図である。
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the apparatus in an attitude switching step and a pressing step.

【図6】上記装置の電解液の液面と電池缶の開口部との
関係を示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a relationship between a liquid level of an electrolytic solution of the above device and an opening of a battery can.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1は電解液注入装置、2は姿勢切替手段、3は真空排気
手段、4は加圧手段、5は電解液供給手段、11はチャ
ンバ、12は蓋、13は開口部、15はシャフト、16
はモータ、18は電池缶(電池容器)、20は注入タン
ク、23は電極、24は開口部、25は電解液排出口、
26は電解液注入口、28は真空ポンプ、29は加圧ポ
ンプ。
1 is an electrolyte injection device, 2 is a posture switching means, 3 is a vacuum exhaust means, 4 is a pressurizing means, 5 is an electrolyte supply means, 11 is a chamber, 12 is a lid, 13 is an opening, 15 is a shaft, 16
Is a motor, 18 is a battery can (battery container), 20 is an injection tank, 23 is an electrode, 24 is an opening, 25 is an electrolyte outlet,
26 is an electrolyte inlet, 28 is a vacuum pump, 29 is a pressure pump.

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年7月12日(1999.7.1
2)
[Submission date] July 12, 1999 (1999.7.1)
2)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0007[Correction target item name] 0007

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0007】以上の構造によれば、必要な電解液の液量
を入れた注入タンクと電池容器とを連通させる場合、注
入タンク内の電解液が電池容器内に流れ込まない状態に
する。そして、電池容器内と注入タンク内の脱気を電解
液を介さず直に行い、その後、電池容器が下側になるよ
う電池容器と注入タンクを略水平位置から略垂直位置ま
で起こし、注入タンク内の電解液を加圧を伴って電解液
排出口から電池容器内に注入するものである。換言する
と、この注入形態では、電池容器と注入タンクを略水平
位置にしてそれぞれの内部を脱気した後、略垂直位置に
起こし、注入タンク内の電解液を加圧しつつ電解液排出
口を通して電池容器内に注入するものであり、加圧注入
時には電池容器が先の脱気で電極間の隙間まで所定の真
空状態となっているため、電解液の注入・含浸が理想的
な状態となって効率よく行われる。
[0007] According to the above structure, when the battery container is connected to the injection tank containing the required amount of electrolyte, the electrolyte in the injection tank is prevented from flowing into the battery container. Then, the inside of the battery container and the inside of the injection tank are deaerated directly without passing through the electrolytic solution, and then the battery container and the injection tank are raised from a substantially horizontal position to a substantially vertical position so that the battery container is on the lower side, and the injection tank is The electrolytic solution in the inside is injected into the battery container from the electrolytic solution outlet with pressurization. In other words, in this injection mode, the battery container and the injection tank are placed in a substantially horizontal position, and the inside of each is degassed. Then, the battery container and the injection tank are raised in a substantially vertical position, and the battery is passed through the electrolyte discharge port while pressurizing the electrolyte in the injection tank. It is to be injected into the container, and at the time of pressurized injection, the battery container is in a predetermined vacuum state up to the gap between the electrodes due to the previous degassing, so the injection and impregnation of the electrolyte is in an ideal state It is performed efficiently.

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0009[Correction target item name] 0009

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0009】以上の構造によれば、電池容器及び注入タ
ンクを略水平な状態に寝かせて、チャンバ内の気体を吸
引除去すると、電解液を介さずに電池容器内と注入タン
ク内の脱気を行うことが可能になる。その後、略垂直な
状態に起こし、注入タンク内の電解液を電解液排出口を
通して電池容器内に注入すると共に、その注入を行う時
に電解液を加圧して注入する。注入形態としては、電池
容器は先の脱気で電極間の隙間まで真空状態が行き届い
ているため、加圧によって電解液の注入・含浸がスムー
スに行われ、注入時間の短縮と液浸透時間の短縮が大幅
に図れる。
According to the above structure, when the battery container and the filling tank are laid in a substantially horizontal state and the gas in the chamber is suctioned and removed, the degassing in the battery container and the filling tank without the intermediary of the electrolytic solution is achieved. It is possible to do. Thereafter, the battery is raised in a substantially vertical state, and the electrolyte in the injection tank is injected into the battery container through the electrolyte outlet, and the electrolyte is injected under pressure when the injection is performed. As for the filling mode, the battery container is vacuumed enough to reach the gap between the electrodes by degassing, so that the injection and impregnation of the electrolytic solution are performed smoothly by pressurization, shortening the filling time and shortening the liquid penetration time. Significant reduction can be achieved.

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0022[Correction target item name] 0022

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0022】したがって、以上の形態例の電解液注入装
置1の構造では、電解液を介さずに電池缶18(電池容
器)と注入タンク20内の脱気を真空ポンプ28により
行い、その後、注入タンク20内の電解液を電解液排出
口25を通して電池缶18内に注入すると共に、その注
入を行う時に加圧ポンプ29でチャンバ11内を加圧し
て注入を行うことから、次のような作用効果が達成され
る。第1に、電池缶18内の脱気時には、電解液の抵抗
を受けず、真空排気手段3の真空排気動作(バキューム
動作)により電池缶18内が電極間の隙間を含めて効率
よく真空状態となり、高真空状態を高速で作れる。第2
に、電池缶18内への注入時には、電解液の注入時間の
短縮と液浸透時間の短縮を可能にし、同時に、電池に対
する性能信頼性の向上が図れる。第3に、真空排気手段
3及び加圧手段4をそれぞれ1回づつ作動させるだけで
あることから、システムの稼動効率及び簡略化が図れ
る。第4に、電極板間への含浸の効果が高められるの
で、充電までの放置時間を短縮でき、電池生産ラインの
ワークインプロセスを大幅に削減することができる。
Therefore, in the structure of the electrolyte injection device 1 of the above embodiment, the battery can 18 (battery container) and the injection tank 20 are evacuated by the vacuum pump 28 without the intermediation of the electrolyte, and thereafter the injection is performed. Since the electrolytic solution in the tank 20 is injected into the battery can 18 through the electrolytic solution outlet 25, and the injection is performed by pressurizing the inside of the chamber 11 with the pressurizing pump 29 when performing the injection, the following operation is performed. The effect is achieved. First, when the inside of the battery can 18 is degassed, the inside of the battery can 18 is efficiently evacuated including the gap between the electrodes by the evacuation operation (vacuum operation) of the evacuation means 3 without receiving the resistance of the electrolytic solution. And a high vacuum state can be created at high speed. Second
In addition, at the time of injection into the battery can 18 , it is possible to shorten the injection time of the electrolytic solution and the liquid permeation time, and at the same time, to improve the performance reliability of the battery. Third, since the evacuation unit 3 and the pressurizing unit 4 are operated only once, respectively, the operation efficiency and simplification of the system can be achieved. Fourth, the effect of impregnation between the electrode plates is enhanced, so that the standing time until charging can be shortened, and the work-in process of the battery production line can be greatly reduced.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】開口部を一端側に持つ電池容器内に、前記
開口部より電解液を注入する電池製造における電解液注
入方法において、 電解液注入口を上側に持ち内部に電解液を余裕を持って
貯えると共に、電解液排出口を有する注入タンクを用
い、前記電池容器と前記注入タンクとを、前記電解液排
出口及び前記開口部を介し連通可能に接続する連結工程
と、 前記電解液注入口を通して前記電池容器内と前記注入タ
ンク内の気体を吸引除去する真空排気工程と、 前記電池容器を前記注入タンクの下側に位置し、かつ前
記注入タンク内の電解液を前記電池容器内に流れ込むよ
うに、前記電池容器及び前記注入タンクを略水平位置か
ら略垂直位置に回転し切り替える姿勢切替工程と、 前記電解液注入口を通して前記注入タンク内を加圧し、
前記電解液に圧力を加えて前記注入タンク側から前記電
池容器内に電解液を注入させる加圧工程、 とを経るようにしたことを特徴とする電池製造における
電解液注入方法。
1. An electrolytic solution injection method for producing a battery in which an electrolytic solution is injected into a battery container having an opening at one end side, wherein the electrolytic solution is injected into the battery container through the opening so that the electrolytic solution is provided inside the battery container. A connection step of using an injection tank having an electrolyte outlet and storing and holding the battery container and the injection tank so as to be able to communicate with each other through the electrolyte outlet and the opening; and A vacuum evacuation step of sucking and removing the gas in the battery container and the injection tank through an inlet; and positioning the battery container below the injection tank, and placing the electrolyte in the injection tank into the battery container. A posture switching step of rotating and switching the battery container and the injection tank from a substantially horizontal position to a substantially vertical position so as to flow, and pressurizing the inside of the injection tank through the electrolyte injection port,
A pressure step of applying pressure to the electrolyte solution to inject the electrolyte solution into the battery container from the injection tank side.
【請求項2】開口部を一端側に持つ電池容器内に、前記
開口部より電解液を注入する電池製造における電解液注
入装置において、 上側に電解液注入口を持ち、該電解液注入口を介し必要
な電解液の液量を内部に貯えた状態で、該液量よりも上
方に位置するよう設けられた電解液排出口を有すると共
に、前記電池容器の開口部に対し連通可能に接続される
注入タンクと、 前記電池容器及び前記注入タンクを収納配置している密
閉可能なチャンバと、 前記電池容器の開口部と前記注入タンクの電解液排出口
とを連通した状態から、前記電池容器及び前記注入タン
ク内の気体を吸引除去する真空排気手段と、 前記注入タンク内の電解液を前記電池容器内に流れ込む
よう前記電池容器及び前記注入タンクを略水平位置から
略垂直位置に切り替える姿勢切替手段と、 前記略垂直位置に切り替えられた前記注入タンク内を加
圧する加圧手段とを備えたことを特徴とする電池製造に
おける電解液注入装置。
2. An electrolytic solution injection device for producing a battery, wherein an electrolytic solution is injected from the opening into a battery container having an opening at one end, wherein the electrolytic solution injecting port is provided on an upper side. In the state where the required amount of electrolyte is stored therein, the battery has an electrolyte outlet provided to be located above the amount of electrolyte, and is connected to be communicable with the opening of the battery container. An injection tank, a sealable chamber that houses and arranges the battery container and the injection tank, and a state in which an opening of the battery container communicates with an electrolyte outlet of the injection tank. Vacuum evacuation means for sucking and removing the gas in the injection tank; and switching the battery container and the injection tank from a substantially horizontal position to a substantially vertical position so that the electrolyte in the injection tank flows into the battery container. And a pressurizing means for pressurizing the inside of the pouring tank switched to the substantially vertical position.
【請求項3】前記姿勢切替手段は、前記チャンバ全体を
回転させて姿勢を切り替えるモータ等の駆動機構を有し
ている請求項2に記載の電池製造における電解液注入装
置。
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said attitude switching means has a drive mechanism such as a motor for switching the attitude by rotating the entire chamber.
【請求項4】 前記真空排気手段及び前記加圧手段は、
前記チャンバ内及び前記注入タンクの電解液注入口を通
じて、前記電池容器及び前記注入タンク内の気体を吸引
除去したり、注入タンク内を加圧する請求項2又は3に
記載の電池製造における電解液注入装置。
4. The vacuum evacuation unit and the pressurization unit,
4. The electrolyte injection in the battery production according to claim 2, wherein the gas in the battery container and the injection tank is removed by suction or the pressure in the injection tank is increased through the electrolyte injection port in the chamber and the injection tank. 5. apparatus.
【請求項5】前記チャンバは、蓋で開閉される開口部を
有し、外部に配置された電解液供給手段から、前記開口
部及び前記電解液注入口を通じて注入タンク内に必要量
の電解液を供給可能になっている請求項2から4の何れ
かに記載の電池製造における電解液注入装置。
5. The chamber has an opening that can be opened and closed by a lid, and a required amount of electrolyte is supplied from an externally provided electrolyte supply means into the injection tank through the opening and the electrolyte injection port. The electrolyte injection device in battery production according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the electrolyte injection device is capable of supplying.
JP11146303A 1999-05-26 1999-05-26 Injecting method for electrolyte in manufacturing battery, and electrolyte injecting device Pending JP2000340215A (en)

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JP2006080106A (en) * 2004-09-07 2006-03-23 Meidensha Corp Method and device for injecting electrolyte of electric double layer capacitor
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JP2006080106A (en) * 2004-09-07 2006-03-23 Meidensha Corp Method and device for injecting electrolyte of electric double layer capacitor
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US9065131B2 (en) 2010-04-07 2015-06-23 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Electrolyte injection device and electrolyte injection method
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US8728650B2 (en) 2010-09-30 2014-05-20 Lg Chem, Ltd. Apparatus and method for enhancing impregnation with electrolyte in secondary battery
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CN107403937A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-28 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Electrolyte suction apparatus and the electrolyte storage tank for including it
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