JP2000338275A - Indication method for cooking time, indicator and its production method - Google Patents

Indication method for cooking time, indicator and its production method

Info

Publication number
JP2000338275A
JP2000338275A JP11184063A JP18406399A JP2000338275A JP 2000338275 A JP2000338275 A JP 2000338275A JP 11184063 A JP11184063 A JP 11184063A JP 18406399 A JP18406399 A JP 18406399A JP 2000338275 A JP2000338275 A JP 2000338275A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cooking time
acid
alkali
impregnated paper
dye
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11184063A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuyoshi Tadenuma
克嘉 蓼沼
Mizuka Nishino
瑞香 西野
Junko Fujita
純子 藤田
Osamu Arai
修 新井
Yukio Hanamoto
行生 花本
Naoki Mizuniwa
直樹 水庭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kaken Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kaken Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaken Co Ltd filed Critical Kaken Co Ltd
Priority to JP11184063A priority Critical patent/JP2000338275A/en
Publication of JP2000338275A publication Critical patent/JP2000338275A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an indication method by visualizing cooking time of instant food for having after pouring hot water and leaving for a few minutes, indicator and its production method. SOLUTION: As a method for judging cooking time of instant food such as instant noodle for having after pouring hot water, color change of pigment including paper 2, which includes base ion or acid ion dissociated from alkali including paper or acid including paper 3 owing to steam, in a specific time by diffusion effect is used. The indicator is produced contacting or pressing and compressing a transparent adhesive film 1, pigment including paper 2, alkali or acid including paper 3, steam transmitting film 4, dew prevention material 5 and steam quantity controlling sheet 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、熱湯を注いだ後、
数分間で食することが可能なインスタント食品におい
て、その調理時間が可視的に判別でき、かつ正確に計測
できる安価な調理時間の表示体に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of pouring hot water,
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an inexpensive cooking time indicator that can be visually identified and accurately measured in an instant food that can be eaten in a few minutes.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ラーメン、うどん、そば、焼きそば、お
茶漬け、スープなどのインスタント食品の多くは、食す
る際に熱湯を注ぎ所定時間放置して可食状態とするが、
この放置時間は人間の勘、あるいは既存のタイマー等の
時計を目安としている。
2. Description of the Related Art Most instant foods such as ramen, udon, buckwheat, yakisoba, ochazuke, soup, etc. are made edible by pouring boiling water when eating and leaving them to stand for a predetermined time.
This leaving time is based on human intuition or a clock such as an existing timer.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとしている課題】しかしながら、調
理のための放置時間は実際にはおろそかにされることが
多く、所定時間外で食し味覚を損なうことが多い。この
ような問題を解決するためには、調理を開始した時間を
起点とし、到達時間を可視化できる専用の時間計測表示
体を付加すればよいが、このような機能を有する表示体
は開発されていない。そのため、本発明は所定時間が経
過したことを、アルカリ含浸体または酸含浸体が水蒸気
を吸収し、解離した水酸基イオンまたは水素イオンによ
って色素が変色することで可視的に確認できる判別方
法、およびその表示体、ならびに該表示体の製造方法を
提供することを目的とする。
However, the leaving time for cooking is often neglected in practice, and the eating taste is spoiled outside the predetermined time in many cases. In order to solve such a problem, it is only necessary to add a dedicated time measurement display that can visualize the arrival time starting from the time when cooking is started. However, a display having such a function has been developed. Absent. Therefore, the present invention, a predetermined time has passed, the alkali impregnated body or the acid impregnated body absorbs water vapor, a determination method that can be visually confirmed by the discoloration of the dye due to dissociated hydroxyl ions or hydrogen ions, and the It is an object to provide a display body and a method for manufacturing the display body.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】このような目的を達成す
るため、本発明は透明粘着フィルム1、色素含浸紙2、
アルカリまたは酸含浸紙3、水蒸気透過フィルム4、結
露防止材5、水蒸気量調整シート6が密着した構造を特
徴とする調理時間の表示方法、及びその表示体、ならび
にそれらが一体化した表示体を製造する方法を提供す
る。
In order to achieve such an object, the present invention provides a transparent adhesive film 1, a dye-impregnated paper 2,
A method for displaying a cooking time characterized by a structure in which an alkali- or acid-impregnated paper 3, a water vapor permeable film 4, a dew condensation preventing material 5, and a water vapor amount adjusting sheet 6 are in close contact with each other, a display body thereof, and a display body integrated with them. A method of manufacturing is provided.

【0005】本発明の実施例を図面を参照しながら説明
する。図1は本発明の実施例を示す表示体断面図、図2
は上面図である。色素含浸紙2、アルカリまたは酸含浸
紙3、水蒸気透過フィルム4、結露防止材5、水蒸気量
調整シート6からなり、これらは圧縮固定され一体化し
ている。この表示体は図3に示すように対象食品のフタ
8にあけた直径数ミリメートルの穴9を中心として透明
粘着フィルム1で貼付ける形に構成されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a display body showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
Is a top view. It comprises a dye-impregnated paper 2, an alkali or acid-impregnated paper 3, a water vapor permeable film 4, a dew condensation preventing material 5, and a water vapor amount adjusting sheet 6, which are compressed and fixed and integrated. As shown in FIG. 3, the display body is configured to be adhered with the transparent adhesive film 1 around a hole 9 having a diameter of several millimeters formed in the lid 8 of the target food.

【0006】表示体の材料として色素含浸紙2及びアル
カリまたは酸含浸紙3は市販品のセルロースを原材料と
した安価なものが使用できる。また、水蒸気透過フィル
ム4は水蒸気は透過するが水滴は透過しない疎水性メン
ブレンフィルターや有機フッ素系多孔質フィルムなどが
使用できる。色素はフェノールフタレイン、チモールフ
タレイン、ブロムチモールブルー、メチルレッド、メチ
ルオレンジ、コンゴーレッド等の色素や赤キャベツ色素
等の食用色素などの水素イオンの多寡によって変色する
色素を使用している。
As the material for the display, the dye-impregnated paper 2 and the alkali- or acid-impregnated paper 3 can be inexpensive ones using commercially available cellulose as a raw material. Further, as the water vapor permeable film 4, a hydrophobic membrane filter, an organic fluorine-based porous film, or the like that can transmit water vapor but not water droplets can be used. Dyes that change color depending on the amount of hydrogen ions, such as dyes such as phenolphthalein, thymolphthalein, bromthymol blue, methyl red, methyl orange, and congo red, and edible dyes such as red cabbage dye are used.

【0007】この色素は溶剤中で含浸紙に含浸させ、乾
燥したのちに所定の寸法に裁断する。色素の着色剤とし
てアルカリ分または酸分はアルカリ分として炭酸ナトリ
ウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、ホウ酸ナトリウムなど、酸
としてはリン酸二水素ナトリウム、酒石酸、アスコルビ
ン酸、クエン酸などを使用する。着色剤は溶剤中で含浸
紙に含浸させ、乾燥したのちに所定の寸法に裁断する。
[0007] The dye is impregnated into an impregnated paper in a solvent, dried and then cut into a predetermined size. As the coloring agent of the pigment, use is made of sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium borate and the like as the alkali component or acid component as the alkali component, and sodium dihydrogen phosphate, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, citric acid and the like as the acid. The colorant is impregnated into the impregnated paper in a solvent, dried and then cut to a predetermined size.

【0008】色素含浸紙2およびアルカリまたは酸含浸
紙3並びに水蒸気透過フィルム4は、プレス機などの加
圧機により圧着固定して一体化させる。これらの表示体
部は片側に接着剤を施した透明フィルム1を用いて予め
数ミリメートルの穴9を開けた対象食品容器のフタ8の
穴9を中心とした箇所に固定することができ、容器のフ
タ8を開けて熱湯を注ぐと、発生する水蒸気が穴9およ
び水蒸気透過フィルム4を介してアルカリ含浸紙または
酸含浸紙に吸収されることにより、水酸基イオンまたは
水素イオンが解離し、これが色素含浸紙2に溶解拡散す
ることで、時間に比例して色素含浸紙2全体に広がり、
色素含浸紙2の表側の表示部が変色されることによって
所定時間を確認できる。また、表示体に図4、図6に示
すような経過時間を確認できる凸部や色素の局在するゾ
ーン7をつくり、その部分に色素を存在させ、図5、図
7に示す硬め、食べ頃、柔らかめマークを表示すること
により、それぞれの好みに応じたタイミングで食するこ
とができる。なお、結露防止材5を水蒸気透過フィルム
の下部に密着固定化することにより、表示体の調理時間
の表示の安定性ならびに再現性が向上できる。さらに水
蒸気調整シート6を水蒸気透過フィルム4の下部に、あ
るいは結露防止材5の下部に密着固定させることによ
り、フタ8の穴9の大きさや表示体の取付け位置などに
高い精度を必要としない調理時間の表示の安定性ならび
に再現性が図れる。次にこれを実験例を示してさらに詳
細に説明する。
The dye-impregnated paper 2, the alkali- or acid-impregnated paper 3, and the water vapor permeable film 4 are pressure-fixed and integrated by a press such as a press. These display portions can be fixed to the center of the hole 8 of the lid 8 of the target food container in which a hole 9 of several millimeters has been previously formed by using the transparent film 1 having an adhesive applied to one side. When the lid 8 is opened and hot water is poured, the generated water vapor is absorbed by the alkali impregnated paper or the acid impregnated paper through the hole 9 and the water vapor permeable film 4, so that the hydroxyl ion or the hydrogen ion is dissociated, and By dissolving and diffusing into the impregnated paper 2, it spreads over the dye-impregnated paper 2 in proportion to the time,
The predetermined time can be confirmed by the discoloration of the display portion on the front side of the dye-impregnated paper 2. Also, the display body is provided with a convex portion for confirming the elapsed time as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 and a zone 7 in which the pigment is localized, and the pigment is present in that portion, and the hardening and eating time shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. By displaying the softening mark, it is possible to eat at a timing according to each taste. The stability and reproducibility of the display of the cooking time of the display body can be improved by fixing the dew condensation preventing material 5 in close contact with the lower portion of the water vapor permeable film. Further, by fixing the water vapor adjusting sheet 6 to the lower part of the water vapor permeable film 4 or to the lower part of the dew condensation preventing material 5, cooking that does not require high precision in the size of the hole 9 of the lid 8 and the mounting position of the display body is performed. Stability of display of time and reproducibility can be achieved. Next, this will be described in more detail with reference to experimental examples.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】色素の原料としてフェノールフタレイン(関
東化学)0.1〜2gを95%エタノール(関東化学)
90mlに溶解させた溶液に色素含浸紙2(セルロース
定量濾紙)を含浸したのち乾燥させ、直径5〜15mm
程度に裁断し、別に用意した炭酸ナトリウム(関東化
学)2〜20gを純水を加えて溶解させた100ml水
溶液にアルカリ含浸紙3(セルロース定量濾紙)を含浸
したのち、乾燥させ、上記と同程度の大きさに裁断し、
色素含浸紙2、アルカリ含浸紙3、水蒸気透過フィルム
4(PTFEテープ)の順で重ね合わせ、プレス機を用
い密着させる。
EXAMPLES 0.1 to 2 g of phenolphthalein (Kanto Kagaku) as a raw material for a dye was 95% ethanol (Kanto Kagaku)
A solution dissolved in 90 ml is impregnated with dye-impregnated paper 2 (cellulose quantitative filter paper) and then dried, and has a diameter of 5 to 15 mm.
The resulting mixture was impregnated with alkali-impregnated paper 3 (cellulose quantitative filter paper) in a 100 ml aqueous solution in which 2 to 20 g of separately prepared sodium carbonate (Kanto Kagaku) was added to and dissolved in pure water, and then dried. Cut to the size of
The dye-impregnated paper 2, the alkali-impregnated paper 3, and the water vapor permeable film 4 (PTFE tape) are overlaid in this order, and adhered using a press.

【0010】さらに片面に接着剤が塗布された外径10
mm程度の結露防止材5を水蒸気透過フィルム4の裏側
に接着固定する。この表示部全体を覆う透明な片側粘着
フィルム1で、図3に示す位置に予め数ミリメートルの
穴9を開けた対象食品容器のフタ8の穴9を中心として
固定する。この方法で作成した対象食品を用いて時間経
過に伴う着色状態確認試験を行った結果を図8に、ま
た、注いだ熱湯の温度に伴う着色状態確認試験を行った
結果を図9に示した。図8に示されるように70℃程度
の湯を注ぐと、時間経過に比例して着色部が広がってい
くことが確認できる。さらに図9に示されるように温度
変化についても熱湯を注いで一定時間(3分間)放置し
た場合、温度に比例して着色部が広がっており、低い温
度では着色終了までに通常の熱湯よりも時間を要する、
すなわち着色終了時の食べ頃は熱湯の温度に左右されず
一定となることから本発明による表示体が調理時間の指
標となる。
[0010] Further, an outer diameter of 10 coated with an adhesive on one side.
An anti-condensation prevention material 5 of about mm is bonded and fixed to the back side of the water vapor permeable film 4. A transparent one-sided adhesive film 1 covering the entire display section is fixed around the hole 9 of the lid 8 of the target food container in which a hole 9 of several millimeters has been previously drilled at the position shown in FIG. FIG. 8 shows the results of a colored state confirmation test with the passage of time using the target food prepared by this method, and FIG. 9 shows the results of a colored state confirmation test with the temperature of the poured hot water. . As shown in FIG. 8, when hot water at about 70 ° C. is poured, it can be confirmed that the colored portion spreads in proportion to the passage of time. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, when the hot water is poured and left for a certain period of time (3 minutes) as shown in FIG. 9, the colored portion expands in proportion to the temperature. Takes time,
That is, since the eating time at the end of coloring is constant without being influenced by the temperature of the boiling water, the display according to the present invention serves as an index of the cooking time.

【発明の効果】以上記載したように、本発明によれば、
熱湯注入方式のインスタント食品の調理経過時間が確認
できるため、食味を失うことなく、あるいは好みに応じ
食することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
Since the cooking elapsed time of the hot water injection type instant food can be confirmed, the user can eat without losing taste or according to his / her preference.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による表示体の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a display according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明による表示体の上面図である。FIG. 2 is a top view of a display according to the present invention.

【図3】対象食品のフタに本発明の表示体を貼付けた図
である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram in which a display body of the present invention is attached to a lid of a target food.

【図4】時間経過を視覚的に鮮明にするための凸凹や色
素の局在するゾーンを設けた表示体の断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a display body provided with zones where irregularities and dyes are localized for visually clearing the passage of time.

【図5】時間経過を視覚的に鮮明にするための凸凹や色
素の局在するゾーンを設けた表示体の上面図である。
FIG. 5 is a top view of a display body provided with zones where irregularities and dyes are localized for visually clearing the passage of time.

【図6】長方形の形状をした本発明の実施例を示す表示
体の断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a display body having a rectangular shape and showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】長方形の形状をした本発明の実施例を示す表示
体の上面図である。
FIG. 7 is a top view of a display body showing an embodiment of the present invention having a rectangular shape.

【図8】時間経過に伴う着色状態確認試験を行った結果
図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the result of a colored state confirmation test performed over time.

【図9】熱湯の温度に伴う着色状態確認試験を行った結
果図である。
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a result of a test for confirming a coloring state according to the temperature of boiling water.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 透明粘着フィルム 2 色素含浸紙 3 アルカリまたは酸含浸紙 4 水蒸気透過フィルム 5 結露防止材 6 水蒸気量調整シート 7 凸凹や色素の局在するゾーン 8 フタ 9 穴 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Transparent adhesive film 2 Dye impregnated paper 3 Alkali or acid impregnated paper 4 Water vapor permeable film 5 Condensation prevention material 6 Water vapor amount adjustment sheet 7 Zone where unevenness and pigment are localized 8 Lid 9 Hole

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 水庭 直樹 茨城県水戸市堀町1044 株式会社化研内 Fターム(参考) 3E062 AA10 AB14 AC01 DA02 DA06 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Naoki Mizutani 1044 Horicho, Mito-shi, Ibaraki F-term (reference) 3E062 AA10 AB14 AC01 DA02 DA06

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】熱湯を注いだ後、数分間放置して食するイ
ンスタント食品の調理時間を判別する方法として、アル
カリ含浸体または酸含浸体が水蒸気を吸収することによ
って、色素が変色することを特徴とする熱湯注入方式イ
ンスタント食品等の調理時間表示方法。
1. A method for judging the cooking time of an instant food, which is left for a few minutes after pouring hot water, is to determine that the coloring of the pigment is changed by the absorption of water vapor by the alkali impregnated body or the acid impregnated body. Characteristic cooking time display method for hot water injection type instant food and the like.
【請求項2】前記請求項1に記載の調理時間表示方法に
おいて、透明粘着フィルム1、色素含浸紙2、アルカリ
または酸含浸紙3、水蒸気透過フィルム4、結露防止材
5、水蒸気量調整シート6が密着した構造を特徴とする
調理時間表示体。
2. The cooking time display method according to claim 1, wherein the transparent adhesive film 1, the dye impregnated paper 2, the alkali or acid impregnated paper 3, the water vapor permeable film 4, the dew condensation preventing material 5, and the water vapor amount adjusting sheet 6. A cooking time display body characterized by a structure that adheres closely.
【請求項3】前記請求項2に記載の表示体は、水蒸気で
アルカリ含浸紙3あるいは酸含浸紙3から水酸基イオン
あるいは水素イオンが解離し、色素含浸紙2に含浸し、
拡散効果により所定時間で色素含浸紙2全体が化学反応
により変色することで、表面からその変色が可視できる
ことにより所定の調理時間に達したことを表示すること
を特徴とする調理時間表示体。
3. The display according to claim 2, wherein the hydroxyl ions or the hydrogen ions are dissociated from the alkali-impregnated paper 3 or the acid-impregnated paper 3 with water vapor and impregnated into the dye-impregnated paper 2.
A cooking time display element characterized in that the entirety of the dye-impregnated paper 2 is discolored by a chemical reaction in a predetermined time due to a diffusion effect, and the discoloration is visible from the surface, thereby indicating that a predetermined cooking time has been reached.
【請求項4】前記請求項1〜3に記載のアルカリとして
炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、ホウ酸ナトリウ
ムの弱アルカリなどを使用していることを特徴とする調
理時間表示体。
4. A cooking time indicator according to claim 1, wherein a weak alkali such as sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate or sodium borate is used as said alkali.
【請求項5】前記請求項1〜3に記載の酸としてリン酸
二水素ナトリウム、酒石酸、アスコルビン酸、クエン酸
などの弱酸あるいは有機酸を使用していることを特徴と
する調理時間表示体。
5. A cooking time indicator according to claim 1, wherein said acid is a weak acid such as sodium dihydrogen phosphate, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, citric acid or an organic acid.
【請求項6】前記請求項1〜3に記載の色素として、フ
ェノールフタレイン、チモールフタレイン、ブロムチモ
ールブルー、メチルレッド、メチルオレンジ、コンゴー
レッド等の色素や、赤キャベツ色素等の食用色素などの
水素イオンの多寡によって変色する色素を使用している
ことを特徴とする調理時間表示体。
6. The dye according to claim 1, wherein the dye is phenolphthalein, thymolphthalein, bromthymol blue, methyl red, methyl orange, congo red or the like, or the food dyes such as red cabbage dye. A cooking time indicator using a pigment that changes color depending on the amount of hydrogen ions.
【請求項7】前記請求項2に記載の結露防止材5は多孔
質、繊維状の形状で、水蒸気透過フィルム4の表面の結
露を吸収する機能を有する調理時間表示体。
7. A cooking time indicator according to claim 2, wherein said dew condensation preventing material 5 is porous and fibrous and has a function of absorbing dew condensation on the surface of the water vapor permeable film 4.
【請求項8】前記請求項2〜3に記載の表示体におい
て、それが円形、長方形、楕円形、半円形などの形状を
有することを特徴とした調理時間表示体。
8. The cooking time indicator according to claim 2, wherein the indicator has a shape such as a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, and a semicircle.
【請求項9】前記請求項2〜8に記載の表示体におい
て、色素含浸紙2、アルカリまたは酸含浸紙3、水蒸気
透過フィルム4、結露防止材5ならびに水蒸気量調整シ
ート6を接着あるいは加圧圧縮により製造することを特
徴とする調理時間表示体の製造方法。
9. The display according to claim 2, wherein the dye-impregnated paper 2, the alkali or acid-impregnated paper 3, the water vapor permeable film 4, the dew condensation preventing material 5, and the water vapor amount adjusting sheet 6 are bonded or pressed. A method for producing a cooking time indicator, comprising producing by compression.
JP11184063A 1999-05-26 1999-05-26 Indication method for cooking time, indicator and its production method Pending JP2000338275A (en)

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KR101438337B1 (en) 2013-11-11 2014-09-04 동아대학교 산학협력단 Chemical reaction type timer attached cover of instant cup noodle
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