JP2000318617A - Single sleeve type handcart - Google Patents

Single sleeve type handcart

Info

Publication number
JP2000318617A
JP2000318617A JP11164247A JP16424799A JP2000318617A JP 2000318617 A JP2000318617 A JP 2000318617A JP 11164247 A JP11164247 A JP 11164247A JP 16424799 A JP16424799 A JP 16424799A JP 2000318617 A JP2000318617 A JP 2000318617A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wheel
parallel
wheels
free wheel
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11164247A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keizo Nakayama
慶三 中山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP11164247A priority Critical patent/JP2000318617A/en
Publication of JP2000318617A publication Critical patent/JP2000318617A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To release the rotation starting farce in the conventional system owing to only the reverse rotation of the wheel in the-carriage advance converting time, and the side deflection of the carriage in the converting time, by using a free wheel which slides its wheel installing part, for the free wheel installed to the carriage. SOLUTION: A free wheel in which the middle parts of the left and the right guide plates 7 installed parallel by taking intervals to its rotary plates 6 are made slidable along the guide plates 7 in a specific scope is provided, and arms 14 extended to the shaft installing plate of the free wheel are made parallel and a connection plate 8 is provided to rotate the front ends of the arms, in order to maintain the parallel condition of the left and the right wheels in the advance converting time. To the upper surface at the middle part of the connection plate 8 used only in the advance converting time, a handle 9 for rising holding purpose in order to maintain the parallel condition of the left and the right wheels is installed to the grip of a car body handle 2, by taking an interval.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は重荷用の手押車に関
するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wheelbarrow for heavy loads.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】手押車に取り付ける車輪は、固定車輪と
自在車輪(首振りキャスタ式))とを組合せて取付けて
いる、4輪のものは台枠の前後いづれかに固定車輪が2
輪と自在車輪が2輪を組み合わせているのが通常であ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Wheels to be mounted on a wheelbarrow are mounted by combining a fixed wheel and a free wheel (swinging caster type). A four-wheeled vehicle has two fixed wheels at either front or rear of an underframe.
It is usual that two wheels are combined with a free wheel.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しょうとする課題】従来の自在車輪は進行
中は大変追従はよいが、進行切替え時に直進始動力に対
して4〜7倍(車輪材質.偏芯位の距離.路面状況によ
り)の旋回始動力が必要であり、手押車を押す力量に限
度があり積載量が制限されるので、旋回始動力が発生し
ない自在車輪を使用した重荷用手押車。
The conventional free wheel can follow up very well while traveling, but it is 4 to 7 times as large as the straight-line starting force at the time of switching between traveling (wheel material. Distance of eccentricity. Depending on road surface conditions). A heavy hand truck using a universal wheel that does not generate a turning starting force because the turning starting force is required, and the amount of pushing force on the hand truck is limited and the load capacity is limited.

【0004】[0004]

【発明を解決するための手段】進行切替え時に自在車輪
用の車輪が偏芯位の長さ首振り旋回しなくて、停止した
方向に逆方向に平行して左右の車輪が逆回転すればよい
ことで進行切替時に始動力のみで解決できる、該自在車
輪は車軸支持板の旋回回転軸の垂直線上に車軸位置を設
けて、車輪をとりつける偏芯位のない自在車輪にして、
車軸支持板とアーム板を一体にして左右の自在車輪が平
行に回動さすアームの両先端に繋ぎ板を設けて進行操作
をする手動ハンドルを取付ける。
When the traveling is switched, the wheels for the free wheels do not swing by the length of the eccentric position, and the left and right wheels only need to reversely rotate in the opposite direction to the stopped direction. In this way, the universal wheel can be solved only by the starting force at the time of switching the traveling, the axle position is provided on the vertical line of the turning rotation axis of the axle support plate, so that the universal wheel has no eccentric position to attach the wheel,
An axle support plate and an arm plate are integrated, and a connecting handle is provided at both ends of an arm in which the left and right free wheels rotate in parallel.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本請求項1の実施例を図3図
6を参照して説明する、取付板3及び旋回板14の中心
部に旋回回転軸4を設け、旋回板14に車軸支持板5を
取付け車軸支持板5に設ける車軸6の位置を、旋回回転
軸4よりの垂直線上に設けて偏芯位のない自在車輪とす
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 6. A pivot shaft 4 is provided at the center of a mounting plate 3 and a pivot plate 14, and an axle is attached to the pivot plate 14. The axle 6 provided on the axle support plate 5 with the support plate 5 mounted thereon is provided on a vertical line from the turning rotary shaft 4 to provide a free wheel without eccentricity.

【0006】前記自在車輪の車軸支持板5とアーム8を
一体構造にして車体枠15の下面左右に取付板3で固定
取付ける、車体枠15の左右に取付けた偏芯位のない自
在車輪のアーム8が平行に回動するようアーム8の両先
端を繋ぎ板10で回動ピン13で固定する。
The axle support plate 5 and the arm 8 of the universal wheel are integrally formed, and are fixedly mounted on the right and left lower surfaces of the vehicle body frame 15 with the mounting plates 3. Both ends of the arm 8 are fixed by a connecting plate 10 with a rotating pin 13 so that the arm 8 rotates in parallel.

【0007】以下本請求項2の実施例を図2図6を参照
して説明する、アーム8の両先端を平行に回動さす繋ぎ
板10の上面中央に手動ハンドル11を垂直状に取付け
持手部を車体用の手押しハンドル12に間隔をとり平行
とする。
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6. A manual handle 11 is vertically mounted at the center of the upper surface of a connecting plate 10 for rotating both ends of an arm 8 in parallel. The hand is spaced parallel to the push handle 12 for the vehicle body to be parallel.

【0008】操作は手押車の進行及び進行切替時には手
押しハンドル12を使い、手動ハンドル11は進行方向
操作用として使用するもので必要時に、手押ハンドル1
2に添え求める進行に移動間9の間を手動ハンドル11
を左右に移動さす。
The operation is performed by using a push handle 12 when the pushcart is moved forward and when the advance is switched, and a manual handle 11 is used for operating the push direction.
The handwheel 11 moves during the movement 9 during the movement required to follow
To the left or right.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の効果】本構成の手押車を使用することにより、
従来の手押車においての直進始動力に対して4〜7倍を
要する旋回始動力を必要としないので、同じ始動力で進
行切替えができるので積載量を倍増することができ、ま
た進行切替え時に従来の手押車は自在車輪の偏芯分横振
れして蛇行したが、本手押車は横振れ蛇行がしない。
By using the wheelbarrow of this configuration,
Since the turning starting force which requires 4 to 7 times the straight starting force of the conventional hand truck is not required, the traveling can be switched with the same starting force, so that the load capacity can be doubled, and the conventional method can be used when switching the traveling. The wheelbarrow wandered by the eccentricity of the free wheel and meandered, but this wheelbarrow did not wobble.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】重荷用手押車の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a heavy handcart.

【図2】重荷用手押車の正面図FIG. 2 is a front view of a heavy handcart.

【図3】重荷用自在車輪の正面図FIG. 3 is a front view of a universal loadable wheel.

【図4】重荷用単輪自在車輪の底面図FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a single wheel for heavy loads.

【図5】重荷用双輪自在車輪の底面図FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the double wheel for heavy loads.

【図6】左右双輪自在車輪の平行移動組立底面図FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the parallel moving assembly of the left and right twin free wheels.

【図7】左右双輪自在車輪の平行動作を示す底面図FIG. 7 is a bottom view showing the parallel operation of the left and right twin free wheels.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 自在車輪 6 車軸 11 手動
ハンドル 2 固定車輪 7 車輪 12 手押
ハンドル 3 取付板 8 アーム 13 回動
ピン 4 旋回回転軸 9 移動間 14 旋回
板 5 車軸支持板 10 繋ぎ板 15 車体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Free wheel 6 Axle 11 Manual handle 2 Fixed wheel 7 Wheel 12 Hand push handle 3 Mounting plate 8 Arm 13 Rotating pin 4 Rotating rotating shaft 9 Moving 14 Rotating plate 5 Axle support plate 10 Connecting plate 15 Body frame

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年9月1日(1999.9.1)[Submission date] September 1, 1999 (1999.9.1)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【書類名】 明細書[Document Name] Statement

【発明の名称】 片袖形手押車[Title of the Invention] One-sleeved wheelbarrow

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は片袖形手押車に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a one-sleeve pushcart.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の手押車に取り付ける車輪は、固定
車輪と旋回自在車輪とを組み合わせ、四輪の車体には前
後いずれかに固定車輪が左右に二個と、前後いずれかに
旋回自在車輪が左右に二個を組み合わせているのが通常
で有る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional wheels attached to wheelbarrows are a combination of fixed wheels and swivelable wheels. A four-wheeled vehicle body has two fixed wheels at the front and rear and two wheels at the left and right and swivel wheels at the front and rear. Usually, two are combined on the left and right.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しょうとする課題】従来の旋回自在車輪を
取り付けた台車は進行中には大変追従はよいが、進行切
り替え時に直進始動力に対して3〜5倍の旋回始動の力
量が必要で有り、また進行切り替え時に車体が左右に横
振れして、狭い通路で車体が左右いずれかに接しとき進
行切替えが不可能な時がある、進行切替え時に要する力
量の省力と、車体が横振れがしない構造。
A bogie equipped with a conventional swivel wheel is capable of following up very well while traveling, but requires three to five times the amount of turning start force with respect to the straight starting force when switching between traveling. Yes, the vehicle may swing left and right when switching the progress, and when the vehicle touches either the left or right in a narrow passage, it may not be possible to switch the progress. Not structure.

【0004】[0004]

【発明を解決するための手段】台車の進行切替え時に自
在車輪の車輪が進行方向に逆回転すればよいことであ
り、前記自在車輪は旋回板に取り付けた左右案内板の中
間を、進行切替え時に車輪取付け部が案内板にそつて所
定範囲内をスライドする構造の自在車輪にして、進行切
替え時に左右車輪平行を保持さすために、左右自在車輪
の車軸支持板より延長したアームを平行にして両先端が
回動するよう繋ぎ板を設けて、繋ぎ板の中間上面に左右
車輪の平行を保持さすための立ち上がりハンドルを設け
る。
It is only necessary that the wheels of the universal wheels rotate in the reverse direction in the traveling direction when the traveling of the bogie is switched. The universal wheels move between the right and left guide plates attached to the revolving plate when the traveling is switched. An arm extending from the axle support plate of the left and right free wheels is parallelized so that the wheel mounting portion is a free wheel having a structure that slides within a predetermined range along the guide plate, and in order to keep the left and right wheels parallel at the time of switching the progress. A connecting plate is provided so that the leading end rotates, and a rising handle for keeping the left and right wheels parallel to each other is provided on an intermediate upper surface of the connecting plate.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施例を図2〜4を
参照して説明する。車体1の左右に取り付ける自在車輪
は、回転軸5を中心にした旋回板6に、車軸11を組み
付けた車軸支持板10がスライドできる間隔をもうけて
旋回板6の長手方向に平行にして案内板7を取付固定す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The free wheels attached to the left and right sides of the vehicle body 1 are parallel to the longitudinal direction of the revolving plate 6 with a space for the axle support plate 10 on which the axle 11 is assembled to be made to slide on the revolving plate 6 around the rotating shaft 5. 7 is fixed.

【0006】左右案内板7の中間に回転軸5よりの垂線
左右に偏心長分の間隔をおいて、車軸支持板10に取り
付ける転がり軸受13用の固定軸12を、左右案内板7
に貫通させ取り付ける。
A fixed shaft 12 for a rolling bearing 13 attached to an axle support plate 10 is provided at an intermediate position between the left and right guide plates 7 and at an interval corresponding to an eccentric length to the right and left perpendicular to the rotary shaft 5.
Pierce and attach.

【0007】車軸支持板10の左右上部に転がり軸受1
3が、左右偏心位間をスライドする長穴15を設け、前
記固定軸12に転がり軸受13を組み入れる。
Rolling bearings 1 are provided on the left and right upper portions of axle support plate 10.
3 is provided with an elongated hole 15 that slides between the left and right eccentric positions, and a rolling bearing 13 is incorporated in the fixed shaft 12.

【0008】車軸支持板10の上部左右いずれかに車輪
に平行してアーム14を取り付ける
An arm 14 is attached to the upper left or right side of the axle support plate 10 in parallel with the wheels.

【0009】上記の構造にした自在車輪3を(図6)車
体1の下面左右に取付け、左右自在車輪3に取り付けた
アーム14は等長で平行にして、両先端を直角状に左右
アームが回動するよう繋ぎ板8で締結する。
The universal wheel 3 having the above-mentioned structure is mounted on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the vehicle body 1 (FIG. 6). Arms 14 attached to the universal wheel 3 are made of equal length and parallel to each other. It is fastened by the connecting plate 8 so as to rotate.

【0010】繋ぎ板8の上面に(図5〜6)取り付ける
保持ハンドル9は進行切替え時のみに使用するもので、
繋ぎ板8の作用で左右の自在車輪が平行に進行方向に作
動するよう保持ハンドル9を取付け、握り部は車体ハン
ドル2に間隔をもうけ平行にする。
The holding handle 9 attached to the upper surface of the connecting plate 8 (FIGS. 5 and 6) is used only when the progress is switched.
The holding handle 9 is attached so that the left and right free wheels operate in parallel in the traveling direction by the action of the connecting plate 8, and the grip portion is spaced apart from the body handle 2 to be parallel.

【0011】以上の構造により、台車の進行切替え時に
台車に平行して回転進行してきた車輪は停止し、台車に
反対よりの進行始動力を加えると固定軸12に装着した
転がり軸受け13の回転が、車輪が接地する摩擦抵抗値
より軽いので、車輪より先に所定の偏心間を移動し、転
がり軸受13の移動が終わると同時に、停止していた車
輪が逆回転してその後の台車進行は従来の自在車輪と同
様の機能で進路変更が可能である。
With the above-described structure, the wheels that have been rotating and traveling in parallel with the bogie at the time of switching the traveling of the bogie are stopped, and the rolling bearing 13 mounted on the fixed shaft 12 is rotated when an opposing traveling starting force is applied to the bogie. Since the wheel is lighter than the frictional resistance value at which the wheel contacts the ground, the wheel moves between a predetermined eccentricity before the wheel, and the movement of the rolling bearing 13 is completed. The course can be changed by the same function as the universal wheel.

【0012】重荷用として車体の全高を低床にするた
め、上記機能の自在車輪の車輪を複輪とする。
In order to reduce the overall height of the vehicle body to a low floor for heavy loads, the wheels of the universal wheel having the above-mentioned function are formed as double wheels.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】台車に取り付ける自在車輪を、車輪取付
け部がスライドする自在車輪を使用することにより台車
進行切替え時に、車輪が逆回転するだけで従来のような
旋回始動力及び切り替え時に台車の横振れが解消でき
る。
According to the present invention, the free wheels mounted on the bogie are provided by using the free wheels on which the wheel mounting portion slides, so that when the traveling of the bogie is switched, the wheels only rotate in the reverse direction, and the turning start force as in the prior art and the side of the bogie during the switching. Swing can be eliminated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view

【図2】 右進行時の自在車輪の動作を示す正面図FIG. 2 is a front view showing the operation of the free wheel when traveling to the right.

【図3】 左進行時の自在車輪の動作を示す正面図FIG. 3 is a front view showing the operation of the free wheel when traveling left.

【図4】 自在車輪の右進行時の動作を示す底面図FIG. 4 is a bottom view showing the operation of the universal wheel when traveling to the right.

【図5】 台車右進行時の正面図FIG. 5 is a front view of the trolley traveling right.

【図6】 台車右進行時の底面図FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the trolley traveling right.

【図7】 台車進行切替え後の左進行時の正面図FIG. 7 is a front view of the vehicle traveling to the left after switching the carriage traveling.

【図8】 台車進行切替え後の左進行時の底面図FIG. 8 is a bottom view at the time of traveling to the left after switching the bogie traveling.

【図9】 台車ハンドル部の側面図FIG. 9 is a side view of a bogie handle.

【符号の説明】 1 車体 11 車軸 2 車体ハンドル 12 固定軸 3 自在車輪 13 転がり軸受 4 固定車輪 14 アーム 5 回転軸 15 長穴 6 旋回板 16 偏芯 7 案内板 8 繋ぎ板 9 保持ハンドル 10 車軸支持板[Description of Signs] 1 body 11 axle 2 body handle 12 fixed shaft 3 free wheel 13 rolling bearing 4 fixed wheel 14 arm 5 rotary shaft 15 long hole 6 turning plate 16 eccentric 7 guide plate 8 connecting plate 9 holding handle 10 axle support Board

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All figures

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図1】 FIG.

【図2】 FIG. 2

【図3】 FIG. 3

【図4】 FIG. 4

【図5】 FIG. 5

【図6】 FIG. 6

【図7】 FIG. 7

【図8】 FIG. 8

【図9】 FIG. 9

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】手押用のハンドルを取り付けた台枠の下面
左右にもうける自在車輪の構造を、回転軸の中心位から
の垂直線上に車輪を設け偏芯位がない自在車輪にして、
車軸支持板とアームを一体にしてアームの両先端を繋ぎ
板で回動させ、自在車輪を平行回転さす構造とすること
を特徴とする重荷用手押車。
1. The structure of a universal wheel provided on the lower left and right sides of an underframe to which a handle for hand pushing is attached is a universal wheel having wheels provided on a vertical line from the center of a rotating shaft and having no eccentricity.
A wheelbarrow for heavy loads, wherein the axle support plate and the arm are integrated, and both ends of the arm are rotated by a connecting plate to rotate the free wheel in parallel.
【請求項2】左右自在車輪のアームを平行に回動するよ
うに設けた繋ぎ板の中央に、自在車輪の進行操作をする
手動ハンドルの持手部を、台車の手押しハンドルに間隔
をとり平行に取り付けることを特徴とする重荷用手押
車。
2. A handle portion of a manual handle for operating the free wheel is provided at the center of a connecting plate provided so as to rotate the arm of the left and right free wheel in parallel with the hand push handle of the bogie. Wheelbarrow for heavy loads characterized by being attached to
JP11164247A 1999-05-07 1999-05-07 Single sleeve type handcart Pending JP2000318617A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11164247A JP2000318617A (en) 1999-05-07 1999-05-07 Single sleeve type handcart

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11164247A JP2000318617A (en) 1999-05-07 1999-05-07 Single sleeve type handcart

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000318617A true JP2000318617A (en) 2000-11-21

Family

ID=15789481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11164247A Pending JP2000318617A (en) 1999-05-07 1999-05-07 Single sleeve type handcart

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000318617A (en)

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