JP2000298485A - Electromagnetic sounding body - Google Patents

Electromagnetic sounding body

Info

Publication number
JP2000298485A
JP2000298485A JP11107312A JP10731299A JP2000298485A JP 2000298485 A JP2000298485 A JP 2000298485A JP 11107312 A JP11107312 A JP 11107312A JP 10731299 A JP10731299 A JP 10731299A JP 2000298485 A JP2000298485 A JP 2000298485A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil spring
coil
terminal
spring
base cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11107312A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masato Asahina
正人 朝比奈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citizen Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to JP11107312A priority Critical patent/JP2000298485A/en
Publication of JP2000298485A publication Critical patent/JP2000298485A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the electromagnetic sounding body which makes it possible to build a coil spring in order from the top surface part as well as other element components in the case of assembling the coil spring, makes it easy to position the coil spring without using any jig, etc., and can improve the operability and decrease the man-hour. SOLUTION: The electromagnetic sounding body 10 stores element components such as an exciting coil 3, a magnet 4, a diaphragm 5, and a couple of coil springs (electrode spring terminal) 6 between a base cover 2 and a top cover 1, the coil spring 6 is equipped at their end parts with a coil spring terminal connection part 6a having a larger diameter than a coil part 6b and an electrode terminal 6c projecting from the reverse surface of the base cover 2, and a lead frame 7 molded to the base cover 2 and the coil spring terminal connection part 6a are fixed with solder 8. All components can be built in from the top side of the base cover 2, no complicated jig is used to position the spring, and the operability is improved to reduce the man-hour.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、電磁石で振動板を
振動させることにより発音する電磁発音体に係わり、特
に、プリント基板等に実装する際に小型、薄型で作業性
良く取り付けられる電極端子構造を具備した電磁型発音
体に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electromagnetic sounding body which emits sound by vibrating a vibrating plate with an electromagnet. The present invention relates to an electromagnetic sounding body having:

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年の小型電子部品の表面実装化に伴
い、小型ブザーである電磁発音体をプリント基板に直接
実装する表面実装型が主流になり、携帯電話やポケット
ベルなどページャーの呼び出しに多く使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art With the recent surface mounting of small electronic components, a surface mounting type in which an electromagnetic sounding body, which is a small buzzer, is directly mounted on a printed circuit board has become mainstream, and is often used for calling a pager such as a mobile phone or a pager. It is used.

【0003】従来の電磁発音体として、本出願人が先に
出願した特願平10−129683号(出願日、平成1
0年4月24日)「電磁型発音体」にその技術が開示さ
れている。図4に基づきその概要を説明する。
[0003] As a conventional electromagnetic sounding body, Japanese Patent Application No. 10-129683 filed by the applicant of the present invention (filing date:
The technology is disclosed in "Electromagnetic sounding body". The outline will be described with reference to FIG.

【0004】図4(a)は、ケース本体に電磁型発音体
の要素部品を組み立てる状態を示す展開図、図4(b)
は、図4(a)のA部を拡大したコイルバネ(電極バネ
端子)をベースカバーに半田付けする状態を示す正面図
である。図4(a)において、10は電磁型発音体であ
る。電磁型発音体10は、上面カバー1とベースカバー
2とで形成されるケース本体内に励磁コイル3、磁石
4、振動板5等の発音部材と、ベースカバー2から外部
に延びる電極バネ端子であるコイルバネ6とで構成され
る。
FIG. 4A is a developed view showing a state in which the component parts of the electromagnetic sounding body are assembled on the case body, and FIG.
5A is a front view showing a state in which a coil spring (electrode spring terminal) in which the portion A in FIG. 4A is enlarged is soldered to a base cover. In FIG. 4A, reference numeral 10 denotes an electromagnetic sounding body. The electromagnetic sounding body 10 includes sounding members such as an exciting coil 3, a magnet 4, and a vibration plate 5 in a case body formed by an upper surface cover 1 and a base cover 2, and an electrode spring terminal extending outside from the base cover 2. A certain coil spring 6.

【0005】図4(b)において、ベースカバー2に
は、一対のリードフレーム7がインサートモールドされ
ている。また、ベースカバー2に形成されたコイルバネ
収納孔2aにコイルバネ6がベースカバー2の下面側か
ら収納され、且つ、コイルバネ端末接続部6aがリード
フレーム7に半田8で半田付けされた状態で電極端子部
6cがベースカバー2の下面から突出している。
In FIG. 4B, a pair of lead frames 7 are insert-molded on the base cover 2. Further, the coil spring 6 is housed in the coil spring housing hole 2 a formed in the base cover 2 from the lower surface side of the base cover 2, and the electrode terminal is connected with the coil spring terminal connecting portion 6 a soldered to the lead frame 7 with the solder 8. The portion 6c protrudes from the lower surface of the base cover 2.

【0006】図5〜図8は、コイルバネを装着する説明
図である。図5は、バネ半田付け治具の表側の平面図、
図6は、図5の裏面側の平面図、図7(a)は図6のA
−A線断面図、図7(b)はコイルバネを装着した図7
(a)のB部拡大図、図8(a)は図6と同様治具の裏
面側の平面図、図8(b)はバネ固定用プレートの断面
図である。先ず、図5において、バネ半田付け治具11
に所定個数(図5では5個)のベースカバー2をセット
する。図6に示すように、前記治具11をひっくり返
し、コイルバネ6の先端を入れるバネ挿入孔11a(図
6では10個)にコイルバネ6の先端部のコイルバネ端
末接続部6aを挿入する。次に、バネ固定プレート12
で挿入したコイルバネ6を押さえた後、治具11をひっ
くり返すと図7(b)に示すように、コイルバネ6のコ
イルバネ端末接続部6aがリードフレームバネ挿入穴7
aから突出する。その後、図4(b)に示すようにコイ
ルバネ6のコイルバネ端末接続部6aをリードフレーム
7に半田8で固定する。
FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 are explanatory views of mounting a coil spring. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the front side of the spring soldering jig,
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the back surface side of FIG. 5, and FIG.
FIG. 7B is a sectional view taken along the line A, and FIG.
8A is an enlarged view of a portion B, FIG. 8A is a plan view of the back side of the jig as in FIG. 6, and FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view of a spring fixing plate. First, referring to FIG.
, A predetermined number (five in FIG. 5) of base covers 2 are set. As shown in FIG. 6, the jig 11 is turned over, and the coil spring terminal connection portion 6a at the tip of the coil spring 6 is inserted into the spring insertion holes 11a (ten in FIG. 6) into which the tip of the coil spring 6 is inserted. Next, the spring fixing plate 12
After the jig 11 is turned upside down after pressing the coil spring 6 inserted by the step (1), the coil spring terminal connecting portion 6a of the coil spring 6 is inserted into the lead frame spring insertion hole 7 as shown in FIG.
protruding from a. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4B, the coil spring terminal connecting portion 6a of the coil spring 6 is fixed to the lead frame 7 with solder 8.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前述し
た電磁型発音体には次のような問題点がある。即ち、電
磁型発音体のベースカバーにコイルバネを半田付けする
のに、コイルバネ自体が小さいため位置決め治具等を使
用してもベースカバーにバネを装着するのが困難であ
り、プレートでバネを押さえ後、治具を裏返しする等作
業性が悪く、工数が掛かる等の問題があった。
However, the above-mentioned electromagnetic sounding body has the following problems. In other words, when the coil spring is soldered to the base cover of the electromagnetic sounding body, it is difficult to attach the spring to the base cover even if a positioning jig is used because the coil spring itself is small. Later, the workability is poor, such as turning over the jig, and there is a problem that the man-hour is required.

【0008】本発明は上記従来の課題に鑑みなされたも
のであり、その目的は、コイルバネを組み立てる際に他
の要素部品と同様に上面部から順次組み込むことが可能
であり、更に、治具等を使用することなくコイルバネの
位置出しが容易で作業性が向上し工数が低減できる電磁
型発音体を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has as its object that it is possible to sequentially incorporate a coil spring from the upper surface like other element parts when assembling the coil spring. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electromagnetic sounding body in which the position of a coil spring can be easily determined without using a coil, the workability can be improved, and the number of steps can be reduced.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の電磁発音体は、上面カバーとベースカバー
を固着し放音孔を有するケース本体と、前記ケース本体
内に収納されるヨークと、該ヨークの中央部に設けられ
た鉄芯と、前記ヨーク上の周囲に配置された磁石と、前
記ケース本体の内部にあって前記磁石と前記鉄芯と前記
ヨークにより磁気回路を形成するように、前記磁石に対
向し、ベースカバース受面に配置された振動板と、前記
鉄芯の周囲に配置された励磁コイルと、前記励磁コイル
の端末を結線し、外部との接続を図るための外部接続端
子とを有する電磁型発音体において、前記外部接続端子
は一対のコイルバネ状の電極バネ端子よりなり、前記電
極バネ端子は端部にコイル径より径大なコイルバネ端末
接続部と、ベースカバーの下面から突出するバネ性を有
するコイル状の電極端子とを備え、励磁コイルの端末を
リードフレームを介して前記電極バネ端子のコイルバネ
端末接続部に半田等の固着手段で接続したことを特徴と
するものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, an electromagnetic sounding body according to the present invention is provided with a case body having a sound-emitting hole and a top cover and a base cover fixed thereto, and housed in the case body. A yoke, an iron core provided at the center of the yoke, a magnet arranged around the yoke, and a magnetic circuit formed by the magnet, the iron core, and the yoke inside the case body. In order to connect to the magnet, the vibration plate disposed on the base cover receiving surface, the excitation coil disposed around the iron core, and the terminal of the excitation coil are connected, and the connection with the outside is established. In the electromagnetic type sounding body having an external connection terminal for achieving, the external connection terminal includes a pair of coil spring-shaped electrode spring terminals, and the electrode spring terminal has a coil spring terminal connection portion having a diameter larger than a coil diameter at an end. ,base A coil-shaped electrode terminal having a spring property protruding from the lower surface of the bar, and a terminal of the excitation coil is connected to a coil spring terminal connection portion of the electrode spring terminal via a lead frame by a fixing means such as solder. It is assumed that.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下図面に基づいて本発明におけ
る電磁発音体について説明する。図1〜図4は本発明の
実施の形態である電磁型発音体に係わり、図1(a)
は、ケース本体に電磁型発音体の要素部品を組み込む状
態を示す展開図、図1(b)は、図1(a)のC部を拡
大したコイルバネをリードフレームに半田付けする状態
を示す正面図である。図2(a)は、コイルバネの上面
からの平面図、図2(b)はコイルバネの正面図、図3
は、リードフレームにコイルバネを半田付けする他の状
態を示す正面図である。図において従来技術と同一部材
は同一符号を示す。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An electromagnetic sounding body according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 relate to an electromagnetic sounding body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1B is a development view showing a state in which the component parts of the electromagnetic sounding body are incorporated in the case body, and FIG. 1B is a front view showing a state in which a coil spring obtained by enlarging a portion C in FIG. FIG. FIG. 2A is a plan view of the coil spring as viewed from above, FIG. 2B is a front view of the coil spring, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a front view showing another state in which a coil spring is soldered to a lead frame. In the drawing, the same members as those of the prior art are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0011】図1において、10は電磁型発音体であ
る。電磁型発音体10は、従来技術で説明したと同様
に、上面カバー1とベースカバー2とで形成されるケー
ス本体内に励磁コイル3、磁石4、振動板5等の発音部
材と、ベースカバー2から外部に突出するコイルバネ6
とで構成される。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes an electromagnetic sounding body. As described in the related art, the electromagnetic sounding body 10 includes sounding members such as an exciting coil 3, a magnet 4, and a diaphragm 5 in a case body formed by an upper surface cover 1 and a base cover 2, and a base cover. Coil spring 6 projecting outside from 2
It is composed of

【0012】図2に示す様に、コイルバネ6の形状は、
端部にコイル部6bの径より径大な螺旋状のコイルバネ
端末接続部6aが形成されている。この形状は螺旋状に
限るものではなく、コイル径より径大であれば他の形状
でも良い。
As shown in FIG. 2, the shape of the coil spring 6 is
A helical coil spring terminal connecting portion 6a having a diameter larger than the diameter of the coil portion 6b is formed at the end. This shape is not limited to a spiral shape, and may be another shape as long as the diameter is larger than the coil diameter.

【0013】上記した構成により、コイルバネ6の装着
は、図1に示す様に、従来使用した特殊な治具は用いる
ことなく、電磁型発音体10を構成する全ての要素部品
をベースカバー2の上面側から順次挿入して組み立て
る。コイルバネ6のコイル部6bはベースカバー2のコ
イルバネ収納部2aに収納され、コイルバネ端末接続部
6aはコイル部6bの径より径大なためベースカバー2
の段部2bが抜け止めとなり、ベースカバー2にインサ
ートモールドされているリードフレーム7に半田8で半
田付けされる。コイルバネ6の電極端子部6cはベース
カバー2の下面から突出している。
With the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 1, the coil spring 6 is mounted on the base cover 2 without using any special jig used in the prior art and without using any special components. Insert and assemble sequentially from the top side. The coil part 6b of the coil spring 6 is housed in the coil spring housing part 2a of the base cover 2, and the coil spring terminal connecting part 6a is larger in diameter than the coil part 6b.
Of the base cover 2 is soldered to the lead frame 7 insert-molded on the base cover 2 with solder 8. The electrode terminal portion 6c of the coil spring 6 projects from the lower surface of the base cover 2.

【0014】図3においては前記ベースカバー2にイン
サートモールドされているリードフレーム7の上面にコ
イルバネ6のコイルバネ端末接続部6aが当接した状態
で半田8で半田付けされる。
In FIG. 3, the coil spring 6 is soldered with solder 8 in a state where the coil spring terminal connecting portion 6a of the coil spring 6 is in contact with the upper surface of the lead frame 7 insert-molded in the base cover 2.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上説明したことから明らかのように、
本発明によれば、電磁型発音体の外部接続端子は一対の
コイルバネ状の電極バネ端子よりなり、コイルバネ端末
接続部はコイル径より径大に構成することにより、電磁
型発音体の要素部品を組み立てる際に、ベースカバーの
上面側から組み込むことが可能になり、バネの位置出し
等を行うのに複雑な治具を使用せず、また、治具を裏返
しすることもなく容易に組み込むことができる。従っ
て、組立て作業性が向上し工数が削減できる電磁型発音
体を提供することができる。
As is apparent from the above description,
According to the present invention, the external connection terminal of the electromagnetic sounding body is formed of a pair of coil spring-shaped electrode spring terminals, and the coil spring terminal connection portion is configured to be larger in diameter than the coil diameter, so that the element parts of the electromagnetic sounding body can be formed. When assembling, it can be assembled from the top side of the base cover, so that it is not necessary to use complicated jigs for positioning springs, etc. it can. Therefore, it is possible to provide an electromagnetic sounding body that can improve assembling workability and reduce man-hours.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態に係わり、図1(a)は電
磁型発音体の要素部品を組み立てる状態を示す展開図、
図1(b)は図1(a)のC部を拡大したコイルバネを
リードフレームに半田付けする状態を示す正面図であ
る。
FIG. 1A is an exploded view showing a state of assembling element parts of an electromagnetic sounding body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 1B is a front view showing a state in which a coil spring obtained by enlarging a portion C in FIG. 1A is soldered to a lead frame.

【図2】図1のコイルバネで、図2(a)はコイルバネ
を上面側から見た平面図、図2(b)はその正面図であ
る。
2 (a) is a plan view of the coil spring as viewed from above, and FIG. 2 (b) is a front view thereof.

【図3】図2のコイルバネをリードフレームに半田付け
する他の状態を示す正面図である。
FIG. 3 is a front view showing another state in which the coil spring of FIG. 2 is soldered to a lead frame.

【図4】図4(a)は従来の電磁型発音体の要素部品を
組み立てる状態を示す展開図、図4(b)は図4(a)
のA部を拡大したコイルバネをリードフレームに半田付
けする状態を示す正面図である。
FIG. 4 (a) is a development view showing a state of assembling element parts of a conventional electromagnetic sounding body, and FIG. 4 (b) is a view showing FIG. 4 (a).
It is a front view showing the state where the coil spring which expanded section A of Drawing 1 is soldered to a lead frame.

【図5】半田付け治具の表面側の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the front side of the soldering jig.

【図6】図5の半田付け治具の裏面側の平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view of the back side of the soldering jig of FIG. 5;

【図7】図7(a)は図6のA−A線断面図、図7
(b)は図7(a)のB部拡大断面図である。
7A is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 6, FIG.
FIG. 8B is an enlarged sectional view of a portion B in FIG.

【図8】図8(a)は図5の半田付け治具の裏面側の平
面図、図8(b)はバネ固定用プレートの断面図であ
る。
8A is a plan view of the back side of the soldering jig of FIG. 5, and FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view of a spring fixing plate.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 上面カバー 2 ベースカバー 2a コイルバネ収納部 3 励磁コイル 4 磁石 5 振動板 6 コイルバネ(電極バネ端子) 6a コイルバネ端末接続部 6b コイル部 6c 電極端子 7 リードフレーム 8 半田 10 電磁型発音体 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Top cover 2 Base cover 2a Coil spring storage part 3 Excitation coil 4 Magnet 5 Diaphragm 6 Coil spring (electrode spring terminal) 6a Coil spring terminal connection part 6b Coil part 6c Electrode terminal 7 Lead frame 8 Solder 10 Electromagnetic sounding body

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 上面カバーとベースカバーを固着し放音
孔を有するケース本体と、前記ケース本体内に収納され
るヨークと、該ヨークの中央部に設けられた鉄芯と、前
記ヨーク上の周囲に配置された磁石と、前記ケース本体
の内部にあって前記磁石と前記鉄芯と前記ヨークにより
磁気回路を形成するように、前記磁石に対向し、ベース
カバース受面に配置された振動板と、前記鉄芯の周囲に
配置された励磁コイルと、前記励磁コイルの端末を結線
し、外部との接続を図るための外部接続端子とを有する
電磁型発音体において、前記外部接続端子は一対のコイ
ルバネ状の電極バネ端子よりなり、前記電極バネ端子は
端部にコイルバネのコイル径より径大なコイルバネ端末
接続部と、ベースカバーの下面から突出するバネ性を有
するコイル状の電極端子とを備え、励磁コイルの端末を
リードフレームを介して前記電極バネ端子のコイルバネ
端末接続部に半田等の固着手段で接続したことを特徴と
する電磁型発音体。
1. A case body having a sound emission hole, which is fixedly attached to an upper surface cover and a base cover, a yoke housed in the case body, an iron core provided at a central portion of the yoke, and Vibration arranged on the base cover receiving surface facing the magnet so that a magnetic circuit is formed by the magnet arranged around, the magnet, the iron core and the yoke inside the case body. A plate, an excitation coil arranged around the iron core, and an electromagnetic type sounding body having an external connection terminal for connecting a terminal of the excitation coil and connecting to the outside, wherein the external connection terminal is A pair of coil spring-shaped electrode spring terminals, the electrode spring terminal having a coil spring terminal connection portion having a diameter larger than the coil diameter of the coil spring at an end, and a coil-shaped electrode having a spring property protruding from the lower surface of the base cover. An electromagnetic sounding body comprising: a terminal; and a terminal of the exciting coil connected to a coil spring terminal connecting portion of the electrode spring terminal via a lead frame by a fixing means such as solder.
JP11107312A 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Electromagnetic sounding body Pending JP2000298485A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11107312A JP2000298485A (en) 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Electromagnetic sounding body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11107312A JP2000298485A (en) 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Electromagnetic sounding body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000298485A true JP2000298485A (en) 2000-10-24

Family

ID=14455897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11107312A Pending JP2000298485A (en) 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Electromagnetic sounding body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000298485A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005048652A1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-05-26 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Electro-acoustic transducer comprising an rfid circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005048652A1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-05-26 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Electro-acoustic transducer comprising an rfid circuit

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