JP2000277066A - Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery - Google Patents

Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Info

Publication number
JP2000277066A
JP2000277066A JP11085208A JP8520899A JP2000277066A JP 2000277066 A JP2000277066 A JP 2000277066A JP 11085208 A JP11085208 A JP 11085208A JP 8520899 A JP8520899 A JP 8520899A JP 2000277066 A JP2000277066 A JP 2000277066A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bag
battery
unit cell
cell case
resin film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11085208A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4432146B2 (en
JP2000277066A5 (en
Inventor
Mikito Nagata
幹人 永田
Hiroshi Nakahara
浩 中原
Hiroshi Mukai
寛 向井
Tetsuya Murai
村井  哲也
Shinya Kitano
真也 北野
Hiroyuki Yumoto
博幸 湯本
Mikio Okada
幹雄 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP08520899A priority Critical patent/JP4432146B2/en
Application filed by Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd filed Critical Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
Priority to CN99802036A priority patent/CN1288594A/en
Priority to CNB2004100978326A priority patent/CN1330019C/en
Priority to PCT/JP1999/006135 priority patent/WO2000028607A1/en
Priority to US09/582,868 priority patent/US6797429B1/en
Priority to EP99954368A priority patent/EP1049180A4/en
Publication of JP2000277066A publication Critical patent/JP2000277066A/en
Priority to US10/712,530 priority patent/US7267904B2/en
Publication of JP2000277066A5 publication Critical patent/JP2000277066A5/ja
Priority to US11/553,231 priority patent/US7348099B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4432146B2 publication Critical patent/JP4432146B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the pressure resistance while preventing the peeling of a welding part when the inner pressure of a battery rises by providing a resin block in an inside end of a welding part of a bag-like unit cell case for housing a power generating element having a positive plate, a separator and a negative plate. SOLUTION: A bag-like cell case desirably has the airtight structure, and houses an elliptic winding type power generating element 2 so that the winding center axis thereof is arranged vertical to an opening surface of the case. A metal laminated resin film is overlapped so as to face to a heat welding layer 13, and an inside end of the heat welding layer 13 welded by heat is pressed so as to be formed into a resin block 14 having the predetermined thickness, and thereafter, the metal laminated resin film is overlapped more, and sealed by heat welding. The stress is distributed to both ends of the resin block 14 without directly applying to a bonding interface formed into a curved surface, and pressure resistance at about twice of the battery case can be obtained. Thickness X of the outside end of the heat welding layer 13 is desirably formed smaller than the thickness Y of the inside end, and a contact area with the atmospheric air is reduced so as to restrain permeation of the moisture and evaporation of the electrolyte at the seal part, and longtime storage property under the high temperature condition is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、発電要素が袋状単
電池ケースに収納された非水電解質二次電池に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which a power generating element is housed in a bag-shaped unit cell case.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、携帯用無線電話、携帯用パソコ
ン、携帯用ビデオカメラ等の電子機器が開発され、各種
電子機器が携帯可能な程度に小型化されている。それに
伴って、内蔵される電池としても、高エネルギー密度を
有し、且つ軽量なものが採用されている。そのような要
求を満たす典型的な電池は、特にリチウム金属やリチウ
ム合金等の活物質、又はリチウムイオンをホスト物質
(ここでホスト物質とは、リチウムイオンを吸蔵及び放
出できる物質をいう。)である炭素に吸蔵させたリチウ
ムインターカレーション化合物を負極材料とし、LiC
lO4、LiPF6等のリチウム塩を溶解した非プロト
ン性の有機溶媒を電解液とする非水電解質二次電池であ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, electronic devices such as a portable radio telephone, a portable personal computer, and a portable video camera have been developed, and various electronic devices have been reduced in size to be portable. Along with this, a battery having a high energy density and a light weight is also adopted as a built-in battery. A typical battery that satisfies such a requirement is an active material such as lithium metal or lithium alloy, or a host material containing lithium ions (here, a host material refers to a material that can occlude and release lithium ions). Lithium intercalation compound occluded in a certain carbon is used as a negative electrode material, and LiC
This is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery using an aprotic organic solvent in which a lithium salt such as l04 and LiPF6 is dissolved as an electrolyte.

【0003】この非水電解質二次電池は、上記の負極材
料をその支持体である負極集電体に保持してなる負極
板、リチウムコバルト複合酸化物のようにリチウムイオ
ンと可逆的に電気化学反応をする正極活物質をその支持
体である正極集電体に保持してなる正極板、電解液を保
持するとともに負極板と正極板との間に介在して両極の
短絡を防止するセパレータからなっている。
This non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has a negative electrode plate in which the above-mentioned negative electrode material is held on a negative electrode current collector as a support, and a reversible electrochemical reaction with lithium ions such as a lithium-cobalt composite oxide. The positive electrode plate, which holds the positive electrode active material that reacts on the positive electrode current collector that is the support, from the separator that holds the electrolytic solution and intervenes between the negative electrode plate and the positive electrode plate to prevent a short circuit between the two electrodes Has become.

【0004】そして、上記正極板及び負極板は、いずれ
も薄いシートないし箔状に成形されたものを、セパレー
タを介して順に積層又は渦巻き状に巻回した発電要素と
する。そしてこの発電要素を、ステンレス、ニッケルメ
ッキを施した鉄、又はアルミニウム製等の金属からなる
電池容器に収納され、電解液を注液後、蓋板で密封固着
して、電池が組み立てられる。
[0004] Each of the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate is formed into a thin sheet or foil shape, and is a power generating element formed by sequentially laminating or spirally winding through a separator. Then, the power generating element is housed in a battery container made of a metal such as stainless steel, nickel-plated iron, or aluminum, and after injecting the electrolytic solution, hermetically sealed with a lid plate to assemble the battery.

【0005】ところが、金属製電池容器を用いた場合、
気密性が高く、かつ機械的強度に優れてはいるものの、
電池の軽量化や電池容器の材料、デザインには大きな制
約となる。
However, when a metal battery container is used,
Although it is highly airtight and has excellent mechanical strength,
There are great restrictions on battery weight, battery container material and design.

【0006】その問題を解決するものとして、発電要素
を袋状単電池ケースに収納する方法が提案されている。
特に、袋状単電池ケースの材質として、気密構造を有す
る金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムを使用することにより、
電解液の漏液や電池外部からの水分等の侵入がなく、か
つ電池の軽量化を図ることができる。
In order to solve the problem, a method has been proposed in which a power generating element is housed in a bag-shaped unit cell case.
In particular, by using a metal laminated resin film having an airtight structure as a material of the bag-shaped unit cell case,
There is no leakage of electrolyte or intrusion of moisture or the like from the outside of the battery, and the battery can be reduced in weight.

【0007】また、発電要素の形状としては、巻回型、
特に断面が非円形あるいは長円形とすることにより、電
極表面積を大きくすることができ、製造工程も簡単とな
る。
[0007] The shape of the power generating element is a wound type,
In particular, when the cross section is non-circular or oval, the electrode surface area can be increased and the manufacturing process can be simplified.

【0008】このような非水電解質二次電池を電子機器
に用いる場合、単電池又は複数個の直列接続したものと
して所某の電圧を得るようにする。この単数又は複数個
の電池は、充放電制御回路とともに樹脂もしくは金属と
樹脂からなる筐体に収納され、内容物を取り出せないよ
う封口して電池パックとして用いられる。
When such a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is used in electronic equipment, a predetermined voltage is obtained as a unit cell or a plurality of cells connected in series. The single or plural batteries are housed in a housing made of resin or metal and resin together with the charge / discharge control circuit, and sealed so that the contents cannot be taken out, and used as a battery pack.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】一般に、袋状単電池ケ
ースに用いる金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムは、金属箔と
金属箔の片面または両面に樹脂層を密着せしめた構成で
あり、その金属箔は穴のない材料を用いることでフィル
ム面を透過する方向の気密構造を達成している。またそ
の樹脂層は、一般に延展性を持つ該金属箔の引っ張り強
度、突き刺し強度、屈曲弱さ等を補強したり、発電要素
を収納した後熱溶着等の方法によって封口が可能となる
ようフィルム面に接着性を付与する機能を持つ。
Generally, a metal-laminated resin film used for a bag-shaped unit cell case has a structure in which a metal foil and a resin layer are adhered to one or both sides of the metal foil. An airtight structure in the direction of transmission through the film surface is achieved by using no material. In addition, the resin layer is provided with a film surface that can be sealed by a method such as heat welding or the like after reinforcing the tensile strength, piercing strength, bending weakness, and the like of the metal foil generally having spreadability, or housing the power generating element. It has the function of imparting adhesiveness.

【0010】しかしながら、電池が過充電状態となった
り内部短絡が生じることにより電池が発熱した場合や、
高温下に放置された場合に、電池内部の圧力が上昇する
と、金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムの電池内側溶着部付近
の屈曲部に集中するために、電池内側の溶着部が剥離
し、電池の気密漏れを起こし最悪の場合では液漏れを起
こすという問題があった。
However, when the battery generates heat due to the battery being overcharged or an internal short circuit occurring,
When the battery is left under high temperature and the pressure inside the battery rises, the welded portion inside the battery peels off because the metal laminated resin film concentrates on the bent portion near the welded portion inside the battery, and the hermetic leakage of the battery is reduced. In the worst case, there is a problem that the liquid leaks.

【0011】さらには、袋状単電池ケースにおいては、
電池外表面から発電要素のある電池内部への水分や気体
成分の透過あるいは電池内部から外部への電解液の蒸発
を抑えることが重要となるが、例えば前記金属ラミネー
ト樹脂フィルムを単電池ケースの構成材料に用いた場
合、該フィルムの面方向の気密は金属箔によって保つこ
とができるものの、封口部においては金属箔間の樹脂層
を水分や電解液成分が透過してしまうという問題があっ
た。
Further, in a bag-shaped single cell case,
It is important to suppress the permeation of moisture and gas components from the outer surface of the battery to the inside of the battery with the power generating element or the evaporation of the electrolyte from the inside of the battery to the outside. When used as a material, although the airtightness in the surface direction of the film can be maintained by the metal foil, there is a problem that moisture and electrolyte components permeate the resin layer between the metal foils at the sealing portion.

【0012】そこで本発明は、万一電池が過充電状態と
なったり内部短絡が生じることにより電池が発熱した
り、高温下に放置されても、金属ラミネート樹脂フィル
ムの溶着部が剥離することなく気密性に優れた非水電解
質二次電池を供給することを目的とする。
Accordingly, the present invention provides a method for preventing a battery from being heated due to an overcharged state or an internal short-circuit, and a welded portion of a metal laminated resin film does not peel off even if the battery is left at a high temperature. An object is to provide a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having excellent airtightness.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記問題を鑑み
てなされたものであり、正極板と隔離体と負極板とを有
する発電要素を袋状単電池ケースに収納した非水電解質
二次電池において、袋状単電池ケース溶着部の内側端部
に樹脂塊を設けることを特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in consideration of the above problems, and has been made in consideration of the above problems. A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which a power generating element having a positive electrode plate, an isolator, and a negative electrode plate is housed in a bag-shaped unit cell case. In the battery, a resin lump is provided at an inner end of the bag-shaped unit cell case welded portion.

【0014】また本発明は、袋状単電池ケースが気密構
造を有し、長円形巻回型発電要素がその巻回中心軸が袋
状単電池ケースの開口面に垂直方向であるように収納さ
れていることを特徴とする。なお、垂直方向とは、完全
な垂直のみを意味するのではなく、おおむね垂直な方向
も意味する。
Further, according to the present invention, the bag-shaped unit cell case has an airtight structure, and the oval wound type power generating element is housed such that the winding center axis is perpendicular to the opening surface of the bag-shaped unit cell case. It is characterized by having been done. It should be noted that the vertical direction does not only mean a completely vertical direction but also a substantially vertical direction.

【0015】さらに本発明は、袋状単電池ケースの溶着
部の内側端部の厚みが外側端部の厚みよりも大きいこと
を特徴とする。
Further, the present invention is characterized in that the thickness of the inner end of the welded portion of the bag-shaped unit cell case is larger than the thickness of the outer end.

【0016】また本発明は、袋状単電池ケースの材質が
金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムであることを特徴とする。
Further, the present invention is characterized in that the material of the bag-shaped unit cell case is a metal laminated resin film.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を、長円形巻
回型発電要素を備えた電池を例として、図面を参照して
説明する。本発明になる非水電解質二次電池の外観は図
1に示したものであり、長円形巻回型発電要素の巻回中
心軸が、袋状単電池ケースの開口面に垂直方向となるよ
うに、袋状単電池ケースに収納されている。図1におい
て、1は袋状単電池ケース、2は発電要素、3は発電要
素の巻回中心軸、4は正極リード端子、5は負極リード
端子である。図2は本発明の第一の実施形態の、袋状単
電池ケース溶着部の断面拡大図(図1のB−B’断面)
である。図2において、2は発電要素、11は表面保護
層、12は金属バリア層、13は熱溶着層である。そし
て、袋状単電池ケースの溶着部内側端部に樹脂塊14を
設けている。なお、袋状単電池ケースの溶着部の外側端
部の厚みXと内側端部の厚みYは等しい。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, taking a battery provided with an elliptical winding type power generating element as an example. The external appearance of the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1, and the winding center axis of the elliptical winding type power generating element is perpendicular to the opening surface of the bag-shaped unit cell case. And stored in a bag-shaped unit cell case. In FIG. 1, 1 is a bag-shaped single cell case, 2 is a power generating element, 3 is a winding central axis of the power generating element, 4 is a positive electrode lead terminal, and 5 is a negative electrode lead terminal. FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a welded portion of a bag-shaped unit cell case according to the first embodiment of the present invention (cross section taken along the line BB ′ in FIG. 1).
It is. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 2 denotes a power generating element, 11 denotes a surface protective layer, 12 denotes a metal barrier layer, and 13 denotes a heat welding layer. Then, a resin block 14 is provided at the inner end of the welded portion of the bag-shaped unit cell case. The thickness X of the outer end of the welded portion of the bag-shaped unit cell case is equal to the thickness Y of the inner end.

【0018】図3は本発明の第二の実施形態の、袋状単
電池ケース溶着部の断面拡大図(図1のB−B'断面)
である。図3における記号2、11〜14は図2と同じ
ものを示している。袋状単電池ケースの溶着部内側端部
に樹脂塊14を設けており、かつ、袋状単電池ケースの
溶着部の外側端部の厚みXよりも内側端部の厚みYの方
が大きくなっている。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a welded portion of a bag-shaped unit cell case according to a second embodiment of the present invention (cross section taken along the line BB 'in FIG. 1).
It is. Symbols 2, 11 to 14 in FIG. 3 indicate the same as those in FIG. 2. The resin block 14 is provided at the inner end of the welded portion of the bag-shaped unit cell case, and the thickness Y of the inner end is larger than the thickness X of the outer end of the welded portion of the bag-shaped unit cell case. ing.

【0019】本発明に使用する発電要素の形状として
は、断面が長円形巻回型に限られるものではなく、断面
が円形巻回型や非円形巻回型、あるいは平板型極板をセ
パレータを介して積層するスタック型や、シート状極板
を折りたたんでセパレータを介して積層する型など、あ
らゆる形状の発電要素を使用することができる。
The shape of the power generating element used in the present invention is not limited to an elliptical wound type in cross section, but may be a circular wound type, a non-circular wound type in cross section, or a flat plate-type electrode plate. A power generating element having any shape can be used, such as a stack type in which the sheet-shaped electrode plate is folded and a type in which the sheet-shaped electrode plate is folded and stacked through a separator.

【0020】また本発明においては、気密構造を有する
袋状単電池ケースを使用することができ、袋状単電池ケ
ースの材質としては金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムを使用
することが好ましい。
Further, in the present invention, a bag-shaped unit cell case having an airtight structure can be used, and a metal laminated resin film is preferably used as a material of the bag-shaped unit cell case.

【0021】本発明において、長円形巻回型発電要素を
袋状単電池ケースに収納する場合には、長円形巻回型発
電要素はその巻回中心軸が袋状単電池ケースの開口面に
垂直方向であることが好ましい。なお、垂直方向とは、
完全な垂直のみを意味するのではなく、おおむね垂直な
方向も意味する。
In the present invention, when the elliptical wound type power generating element is stored in the bag-shaped unit cell case, the winding center axis of the elliptical wound type power generating element is set at the opening surface of the bag-shaped unit cell case. Preferably it is vertical. The vertical direction is
It does not only mean completely vertical, but also generally vertical.

【0022】金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムの金属の材質
としては、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金、チタン箔
などを使用することができる。
As the metal material of the metal laminated resin film, aluminum, aluminum alloy, titanium foil, etc. can be used.

【0023】金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムの熱溶着部の
材質としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエ
チレンテレフタレートなどの熱可塑性高分子材料であれ
ばどのような物質でもよい。
As the material of the heat-welded portion of the metal laminated resin film, any material may be used as long as it is a thermoplastic polymer material such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate and the like.

【0024】また、金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムの樹脂
層や金属箔層は、それぞれ1層に限定されるものではな
く、2層以上であってもかまわない。
Further, the resin layer and the metal foil layer of the metal laminated resin film are not limited to one layer each, but may be two or more layers.

【0025】また袋状単電池ケースとしては、金属ラミ
ネート樹脂フィルムを熱溶着することによって封筒状に
成形したラミネートケースや、2枚の金属ラミネート樹
脂シートの4辺を熱溶着したものや、一枚のシートを二
つ折りにして3辺を熱溶着したもの、金属ラミネート樹
脂シートをプレス成形してカップ状にしたものに発電要
素を入れるようなラミネートケースなど、あらゆる形状
の金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケースを用いることがで
きる。
Examples of the bag-shaped single cell case include a laminated case formed by heat-welding a metal-laminated resin film into an envelope shape, a case in which four sides of two metal-laminated resin sheets are heat-sealed, and a single sheet. Use a metal-laminated resin film case of any shape, such as one obtained by folding the sheet in two and heat-welding the three sides, or a laminating case in which a power-generating element is placed in a cup-shaped metal-laminated resin sheet. be able to.

【0026】本発明になる非水電解質二次電池に使用す
る電解液溶媒としては、エチレンカーボネート、プロピ
レンカーボネート、ジメチルカーボネート、ジエチルカ
ーボネート、γ−ブチロラクトン、スルホラン、ジメチ
ルスルホキシド、アセトニトリル、ジメチルホルムアミ
ド、ジメチルアセトアミド、1,2−ジメトキシエタ
ン、1,2−ジエトキシエタン、テトラヒドロフラン、
2−メチルテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキソラン、メチル
アセテート等の極性溶媒、もしくはこれらの混合物を使
用してもよい。
The electrolyte solvent used in the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the present invention includes ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, γ-butyrolactone, sulfolane, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide. , 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran,
A polar solvent such as 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, dioxolan, methyl acetate, or a mixture thereof may be used.

【0027】また、有機溶媒に溶解するリチウム塩とし
ては、LiPF6、LiClO4、LiBF4、LiAs
F6、LiCF3CO2、LiCF3SO3、LiN
(SO2CF3)2、LiN(SO2CF2CF3)
2、LiN(COCF3)2およびLiN(COCF2
CF3)2などの塩もしくはこれらの混合物でもよい。
The lithium salt dissolved in an organic solvent includes LiPF6, LiClO4, LiBF4, LiAs
F6, LiCF3CO2, LiCF3SO3, LiN
(SO2CF3) 2, LiN (SO2CF2CF3)
2, LiN (COCF3) 2 and LiN (COCF2)
A salt such as CF3) 2 or a mixture thereof may be used.

【0028】また、本発明になる非水電解質二次電池の
隔離体としては、絶縁性のポリエチレン微多孔膜に電解
液を含浸したものや、高分子固体電解質、高分子固体電
解質に電解液を含有させたゲル状電解質等も使用でき
る。また、絶縁性の微多孔膜と高分子固体電解質等を組
み合わせて使用してもよい。さらに、高分子固体電解質
として有孔性高分子固体電解質膜を使用する場合、高分
子中に含有させる電解液と、細孔中に含有させる電解液
とが異なっていてもよい。
The separator of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the present invention may be a material obtained by impregnating an electrolytic solution in a microporous insulating polyethylene membrane, a solid polymer electrolyte, or a solid polymer electrolyte containing an electrolytic solution. A gel electrolyte or the like may be used. Further, an insulating microporous film and a solid polymer electrolyte may be used in combination. Further, when a porous solid polymer electrolyte membrane is used as the solid polymer electrolyte, the electrolyte contained in the polymer and the electrolyte contained in the pores may be different.

【0029】さらに、正極材料たるリチウムを吸蔵放出
可能な化合物としては、無機化合物としては、組成式L
ixMO2、またはLiyM2O4(ただしM は遷移
金属、0≦x≦1、0≦y≦2 )で表される、複合酸
化物、トンネル状の空孔を有する酸化物、層状構造の金
属カルコゲン化物を用いることができる。その具体例と
しては、LiCoO2 、LiNiO2、LiMn2O
4 、Li2Mn2O4、MnO2、FeO2、V2O
5、V6O13、TiO2、TiS2等が挙げられる。
また、有機化合物としては、例えばポリアニリン等の導
電性ポリマー等が挙げられる。さらに、無機化合物、有
機化合物を問わず、上記各種活物質を混合して用いても
よい。
Further, as a compound capable of inserting and extracting lithium as a positive electrode material, an inorganic compound is represented by a composition formula L
ixMO2 or LiyM2O4 (where M is a transition metal, 0 ≦ x ≦ 1, 0 ≦ y ≦ 2), a composite oxide, an oxide having tunnel-like vacancies, or a metal chalcogenide having a layered structure is used. be able to. Specific examples thereof include LiCoO2, LiNiO2, and LiMn2O.
4, Li2Mn2O4, MnO2, FeO2, V2O
5, V6O13, TiO2, TiS2 and the like.
Examples of the organic compound include a conductive polymer such as polyaniline. Further, the above-mentioned various active materials may be mixed and used regardless of an inorganic compound or an organic compound.

【0030】さらに、負極材料たる化合物としては、A
l、Si、Pb、Sn、Zn、Cd等とリチウムとの合
金、LiFe2O3、WO2、MoO2等の遷移金属酸
化物、グラファイト、カーボン等の炭素質材料、Li5
(Li3N)等の窒化リチウム、もしくは金属リチウム
箔、又はこれらの混合物を用いてもよい。
Further, as a compound as a negative electrode material, A
Alloys of lithium with l, Si, Pb, Sn, Zn, Cd, etc., transition metal oxides such as LiFe2O3, WO2, MoO2, carbonaceous materials such as graphite, carbon, Li5
Lithium nitride such as (Li3N) or metallic lithium foil, or a mixture thereof may be used.

【0031】[0031]

【実施例】次に、本発明を好適な実施例にもとづき説明
する。 [溶着強度の比較] [実施例1]本発明になる非水電解質二次電池は、正極
板と隔離体と負極板とからなる長円形巻回型発電要素が
非水系の電解液(図示省略)とともに金属ラミネート樹
脂フィルムを熱溶着してなる袋状単電池ケースに収納さ
れたものであり、その外観を図1に示す。
Next, the present invention will be described based on preferred embodiments. [Comparison of Welding Strength] [Example 1] In a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the present invention, an elliptical wound type power generating element including a positive electrode plate, a separator, and a negative electrode plate is a non-aqueous electrolyte (not shown). ) Is housed in a bag-shaped single cell case obtained by heat-welding a metal laminated resin film together with the above, and its appearance is shown in FIG.

【0032】正極活物質にはリチウムコバルト複合酸化
物を用いた。正極板は厚さ20μmのアルミニウム箔集
電体に上記のリチウムコバルト複合酸化物が活物質とし
て保持したものである。正極板は、結着剤であるポリフ
ッ化ビニリデン6部と導電剤であるアセチレンブラック
3部とを活物質91部とともに混合し、適宜N−メチル
ピロリドンを加えてペースト状に調製した後、その集電
体材料の両面に塗布、乾燥することによって製作した。
As the positive electrode active material, a lithium cobalt composite oxide was used. The positive electrode plate is obtained by holding the lithium-cobalt composite oxide as an active material on a 20-μm-thick aluminum foil current collector. The positive electrode plate was prepared by mixing 6 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride as a binder and 3 parts of acetylene black as a conductive agent together with 91 parts of an active material, appropriately adding N-methylpyrrolidone to prepare a paste, and then collecting the paste. It was manufactured by applying and drying both sides of an electric conductor material.

【0033】負極板は、厚さ14μmの銅箔集電体に、
ホスト物質としてのグラファイト(黒鉛)92部と結着
剤としてのポリフッ化ビニリデン8部とを混合し、適宜
N−メチルピロリドンを加えてペースト状に調製したも
のを塗布、乾燥することによって製作した。隔離体はポ
リエチレン微多孔膜とし、また、電解液は、LiPF6
を1mol/l含むエチレンカーボネート:ジエチルカ
ーボネート=3:7(体積比)の混合液とした。
The negative electrode plate is a copper foil current collector having a thickness of 14 μm,
It was prepared by mixing 92 parts of graphite (graphite) as a host substance and 8 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride as a binder, adding N-methylpyrrolidone as appropriate, preparing a paste, and applying and drying the paste. The separator is a polyethylene microporous membrane, and the electrolyte is LiPF6
Of 1 mol / l of ethylene carbonate: diethyl carbonate = 3: 7 (volume ratio).

【0034】極板の寸法は、正極板が厚さ185μm、
幅42mm、セパレータが厚さ25μm、幅45mm、
負極板が厚さ160μm、幅43.5mmであり、正極
板及び負極板にそれぞれリード端子を溶接し、順に重ね
合わせてポリエチレンの長方形状の巻芯を中心として、
長辺が発電要素の巻回中心軸と平行になるよう、その周
囲に長円渦状に巻回して、48×27.3×3.23m
mの大きさの発電要素とした。
The dimensions of the electrode plate are as follows: the positive electrode plate has a thickness of 185 μm;
Width 42mm, separator thickness 25μm, width 45mm,
The negative electrode plate has a thickness of 160 μm and a width of 43.5 mm, and the lead terminals are welded to the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate, respectively, and superimposed in order, centering on a rectangular core of polyethylene,
The long side is wound in an elliptical spiral shape so that the long side is parallel to the winding center axis of the power generation element, and is 48 × 27.3 × 3.23 m
m power generating element.

【0035】そして、電極の絶縁部分をポリプロピレン
からなる巻き止め用テープ(ここでは接着剤が片面に塗
布されている)で電極幅(発電要素の巻回中心軸と平行
な発電要素の長さ)に相当する長さを、巻回中心軸と平
行な発電要素側壁部分に貼り付け、発電要素を巻き止め
固定した。
Then, the insulating portion of the electrode is covered with a winding tape made of polypropylene (here, an adhesive is applied on one side) to the electrode width (the length of the power generation element parallel to the winding central axis of the power generation element). Was attached to the side wall of the power generation element parallel to the winding center axis, and the power generation element was stopped and fixed.

【0036】これを金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケース
に、長円形巻回型発電要素はその巻回中心軸が袋状金属
ラミネート樹脂フィルムケースの開口面に垂直となるよ
うに収納し、リード端子を固定して密封し、電解液を、
各電極と隔離体が十分湿潤し、発電要素外にフリーな電
解液が存在しない量を真空注液した。
This is housed in a metal laminated resin film case, and the elliptical wound type power generating element is housed so that the winding center axis is perpendicular to the opening surface of the bag-shaped metal laminated resin film case, and the lead terminals are fixed. And seal the electrolyte.
Each electrode and the separator were sufficiently wetted, and vacuum injection was performed in such an amount that no free electrolyte solution was present outside the power generating element.

【0037】図4は、図1に示した電池のリード端子取
り出し部の溶着部の断面(図1のA−A′断面)を示し
たものである。図4において、11は表面保護層、12
は金属バリア層、13は熱溶着層、14は正極リード端
子、15は負極リード端子である。
FIG. 4 shows a section (section AA 'in FIG. 1) of the welded portion of the lead terminal take-out portion of the battery shown in FIG. In FIG. 4, reference numeral 11 denotes a surface protective layer;
Is a metal barrier layer, 13 is a heat welding layer, 14 is a positive electrode lead terminal, and 15 is a negative electrode lead terminal.

【0038】正極リード端子14および負極リード端子
15は、厚み50〜100μmの銅、アルミニウム、ニ
ッケルなどの金属導体からなる。気密封口用の袋状単電
池ケースとしての金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケース
は、最外層における表面保護層としての12μmのPE
Tフィルム11、バリア層としての9μmのアルミニウ
ム箔12、熱溶着層としての150μmの酸変性低密度
ポリエチレン層13から構成されており、最外層の表面
保護用PETフィルム11とバリア層としてのアルミニ
ウム箔12はウレタン系接着剤で接着している。
The positive electrode lead terminal 14 and the negative electrode lead terminal 15 are made of a metal conductor such as copper, aluminum, nickel or the like having a thickness of 50 to 100 μm. A metal-laminated resin film case as a bag-shaped unit cell case for an airtight opening is made of 12 μm PE as a surface protective layer in the outermost layer.
A T film 11, a 9 μm aluminum foil 12 as a barrier layer, and a 150 μm acid-modified low-density polyethylene layer 13 as a heat-welding layer. The outermost PET film 11 for surface protection and the aluminum foil as a barrier layer Reference numeral 12 is bonded with a urethane-based adhesive.

【0039】本発明の第一の実施例になる電池の、袋状
単電池ケース溶着部の断面拡大図(図1のB−B’断
面)を図2に示す。金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケース
の溶着部内側端部に樹脂塊14を設けた。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 1) of the bag-shaped unit cell case welding portion of the battery according to the first embodiment of the present invention. A resin block 14 was provided at the inner end of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case.

【0040】この金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムを熱溶着
層が対面するように重ね合わせ、溶着温度250℃で熱
溶着させ、熱溶着部の厚みが250μmとなるまでプレ
スすることにより、金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケース
の溶着部内側端部に樹脂塊14を形成し、金属ラミネー
ト樹脂フィルムを重ね、熱溶着することにより封口し、
最後に密封溶着をおこない、金属ラミネート樹脂フイル
ムケースの溶着部内側端部に樹脂塊を設けた、袋状電池
ケースに発電要素が収納された非水電解質電池を作製し
た。この電池の公称容量は420mAhとした。 [実施例2]本発明の第二の実施例になる電池の、袋状
単電池ケース溶着部の断面拡大図(図1のB−B‘断
面)を図3に示す。この金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムを
熱溶着層が対面するように重ね合わせ、熱溶着時のプレ
ス面に傾斜を持たせた治具を用い熱溶着し、金属ラミネ
ート樹脂フイルムケース溶着部の外側端部の厚みを10
0μm、内側端部の厚みを250μmとなるようにプレ
スすることにより、金属ラミネート樹脂フイルムケース
の溶着部内側端部に樹脂塊14を設け、かつ、金属ラミ
ネート樹脂フィルムケースの溶着部の外側端部の厚みX
よりも内側端部の厚みYの方がきい、袋状電池ケースに
発電要素が収納された非水電解質電池(称容量420m
Ah)を作製した。 [比較例]比較例として試作した従来の電池の、袋状単
電池ケース溶着部の断面拡大図(図1のB−B‘断面)
を図5に示す。図5における記号2、11、12、13
は図2と同じものを示している。従来品では、金属ラミ
ネート樹脂フイルムケースの溶着部内側端部に樹脂塊を
設けておらず、かつ、金属ラミネート樹脂フイルムケー
ス溶着部の外側端部の厚みXと内側端部の厚みYが等し
くなっている。
The metal-laminated resin film was placed on top of the metal-laminated resin film case by laminating the metal-laminated resin films so that the heat-welded layers faced each other, and by heat-welding at a welding temperature of 250.degree. A resin mass 14 is formed at the inner end of the welded portion, a metal laminated resin film is overlaid, and sealing is performed by heat welding.
Finally, sealing welding was performed to produce a nonaqueous electrolyte battery in which a power generation element was housed in a bag-shaped battery case in which a resin mass was provided at the inner end of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case. The nominal capacity of this battery was 420 mAh. Embodiment 2 FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view (cross section taken along the line BB 'of FIG. 1) of a bag-like unit cell case welded portion of a battery according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The metal laminated resin film is overlapped so that the heat-welded layer faces each other, and is heat-welded using a jig having a press surface inclined at the time of heat welding, and the thickness of the outer end of the metal-laminated resin film case welded portion. 10
0 μm, and the thickness of the inner end is 250 μm to form a resin mass 14 at the inner end of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case, and the outer end of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case. Thickness X
A non-aqueous electrolyte battery (nominal capacity: 420 m) in which a power generation element is housed in a bag-shaped battery case
Ah). [Comparative Example] Cross-sectional enlarged view of a welded portion of a bag-shaped unit cell case of a conventional battery experimentally manufactured as a comparative example (cross section taken along the line BB 'in FIG. 1).
Is shown in FIG. Symbols 2, 11, 12, 13 in FIG.
Shows the same thing as FIG. In the conventional product, the resin mass is not provided at the inner end of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case, and the thickness X of the outer end of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case is equal to the thickness Y of the inner end. ing.

【0041】ここで、実施例1、2と比較例について、
金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケースの耐圧強度を測定し
た結果を表1に示す。
Here, in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example,
Table 1 shows the results of measuring the pressure resistance of the metal laminated resin film case.

【0042】測定方法は、実施例1、2と比較例の金属
ラミネート樹脂フィルムケースを用い、ケース内側に水
圧を加え、金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケース溶着部が
剥離したときの水圧を測定した。
The measuring method was as follows. Using the metal laminated resin film cases of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example, water pressure was applied to the inside of the cases, and the water pressure when the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case was peeled off was measured.

【0043】[0043]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0044】金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケースの溶着
部内側端部に樹脂塊を設けた実施例1、2の電池では、
比較例の電池に対し、開放圧が約2倍に上昇した。これ
は、比較例の電池では、金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケ
ースの樹脂部の接合界面にのみ応力が加わっていたのに
対し、実施例1、2の電池では接合界面が曲面になって
いるために、応力が直接接合界面に加わることなく、応
力が樹脂塊の両端に分散されるために、電池ケースの耐
圧が約2倍に向上したと考えられる。
In the batteries of Examples 1 and 2 in which a resin mass was provided at the inner end of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case,
The opening pressure increased about twice as compared with the battery of the comparative example. This is because, in the battery of the comparative example, stress was applied only to the bonding interface of the resin portion of the metal laminate resin film case, whereas in the batteries of Examples 1 and 2, the bonding interface was curved. It is considered that the pressure is distributed to both ends of the resin mass without the stress being directly applied to the joint interface, so that the withstand voltage of the battery case is improved about twice.

【0045】上記の結果より明らかなように、金属ラミ
ネート樹脂フィルムケースの溶着部内側端部に樹脂塊を
設けることにより、金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケース
の耐圧性を著しく向上させることがで。。また、電池が
過充電状態となったり、内部短絡が生じることにより電
池が発熱したり、高温下に放置されて内部圧力が上昇す
るような状況下でも、金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムの溶
着部が剥離することなく気密性に優れた非水電解質二次
電池を供給することができる。 [溶着部の端面と溶着部基部の厚み差の比較] [実施例3]つぎに、本発明の第三の実施例になる電池
の形態を示す。金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケースの溶
着部の断面構造は図3に示したのと同じであるが、溶着
部の端部の厚みを変えたものである。また、金属ラミネ
ート樹脂フィルムケース内側の溶着部に樹脂塊を設けて
おり、かつ、金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムの溶着部の内
側端部の厚みと外側端部の厚み差の異なる非水電解質二
次電池を作製した。
As is clear from the above results, the pressure resistance of the metal-laminated resin film case can be significantly improved by providing the resin mass at the inner end of the welded portion of the metal-laminated resin film case. . Further, even in a situation where the battery is overcharged, the battery generates heat due to an internal short circuit, or the internal pressure increases due to being left at a high temperature, the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film is peeled off. Thus, a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having excellent airtightness can be supplied. [Comparison of the difference in thickness between the end face of the welded portion and the base of the welded portion] [Example 3] Next, a form of a battery according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. The cross-sectional structure of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case is the same as that shown in FIG. 3, but the thickness of the end of the welded portion is changed. Further, a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which a resin lump is provided in a welded portion inside the metal laminated resin film case, and a difference in thickness between an inner end portion and an outer end portion of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film is provided. Produced.

【0046】具体的には、溶着部の外側端部の厚みを2
50μmとし、溶着部の内側端部の厚みを250、24
5、240、200、150、50μmとすることによ
り、溶着部の内側端部の厚みと外側端部の厚み差が0、
5、10、50、100、200μm電池を作製し、溶
着部の内側端部の厚みと外側端部の厚み差による効果に
ついて検討した。
Specifically, the thickness of the outer end of the welded portion is set to 2
50 μm, and the thickness of the inner end of the welded portion is 250, 24
By setting the thickness to 5, 240, 200, 150, and 50 μm, the thickness difference between the inner end and the outer end of the welded portion is 0,
5, 10, 50, 100, and 200 μm batteries were fabricated, and the effect of the difference in thickness between the inner end portion and the outer end portion of the welded portion was examined.

【0047】これらの電池を、電流400mA/電圧
4.1Vの条件で4時間定電流/定電圧充電する事によ
り満充電状態し、60℃において1ヶ月放置し、放置前
後の電池の容量を比較した。また、放置後の電解液中の
水分増加量と電解液の蒸発量を測定した。
These batteries were fully charged by charging them at a constant current / constant voltage for 4 hours under the conditions of a current of 400 mA and a voltage of 4.1 V, left at 60 ° C. for 1 month, and compared the capacities of the batteries before and after leaving. did. Further, the amount of water increase in the electrolyte after standing and the amount of evaporation of the electrolyte were measured.

【0048】表2に60℃×1ヶ月放置試験の結果を示
す。
Table 2 shows the results of a 60 ° C. × 1 month standing test.

【0049】[0049]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0050】実施例3では、溶着部の内側端部の厚みよ
りも外側端部の厚みを小さくすることにより、電池内へ
の水分混入および電池外への電解液の蒸発が抑制され、
電池の保存性が向上した。金属ラミネート樹脂フィルム
の溶着部では、水分の侵入および電解液の外部への蒸発
を防ぐバリアー層である金属部がないために、熱溶着層
を介して水分の侵入および電解液の外部への蒸発が起こ
りやすくなっている。
In the third embodiment, by making the thickness of the outer end portion smaller than the thickness of the inner end portion of the welded portion, the entry of water into the battery and the evaporation of the electrolytic solution out of the battery are suppressed.
Battery preservability has improved. At the welded part of the metal laminated resin film, there is no metal part which is a barrier layer to prevent the invasion of water and the evaporation of the electrolyte to the outside. Therefore, the penetration of water and the evaporation of the electrolyte to the outside via the heat welding layer Is more likely to occur.

【0051】また、電池内部への水分が侵入すると、電
解液中のLiPF6と反応しHFを生じ、正極集電体で
あるアルミニウムを腐食することによって電池の内部抵
抗を上昇させたり、負極表面で電解液と反応し被膜を形
成することにより、電池容量の低下を引き起こす。そこ
で、溶着部の端面の厚みを溶着部基部の厚みよりも小さ
くすることにより、溶着部と大気の接触面積を小さくで
き、また、水分および電解液が透過する経路を小さくで
きるため、水分の電池内部への侵入および電解液の外部
への蒸発を抑制することができるため、電池性能の低下
を抑制することができ、電池の長期保存が可能となっ
た。
When moisture enters the inside of the battery, it reacts with LiPF 6 in the electrolytic solution to generate HF, corroding aluminum which is a positive electrode current collector, thereby increasing the internal resistance of the battery, Reacts with the electrolyte to form a film, thereby causing a decrease in battery capacity. Therefore, by making the thickness of the end face of the welded portion smaller than the thickness of the base portion of the welded portion, the contact area between the welded portion and the atmosphere can be reduced, and the path through which moisture and the electrolytic solution permeate can be reduced. Since intrusion into the inside and evaporation of the electrolytic solution to the outside can be suppressed, deterioration in battery performance can be suppressed, and long-term storage of the battery has become possible.

【0052】[0052]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、金属ラミネート樹脂フ
ィルムケースの電池内側に樹脂塊を設けることにより、
電池内圧が上昇するような状況下でも溶着部に加わる応
力を分散することができ、金属ラミネート樹脂フイルム
ケース溶着部の剥離が生じず、耐圧性に優れた電池を得
ることができる。
According to the present invention, by providing a resin mass inside the battery of the metal laminated resin film case,
The stress applied to the welded portion can be dispersed even under a situation where the internal pressure of the battery rises, and the metal-laminated resin film case welded portion does not peel off, so that a battery excellent in pressure resistance can be obtained.

【0053】また、金属ラミネート樹脂フイルムケース
の溶着部の外側端部の厚みを内側端部の厚みよりも小さ
くすることにより、大気と電池ケースシール部の接触面
積を少なくし、シール部を透過する水分や電解液の蒸発
を抑制し、高温下においても電池の長期保存性に優れ、
かつ、耐圧性、気密性に優れる非水電解液二次電池を供
給することができる。
Further, by making the thickness of the outer end portion of the welded portion of the metal laminated resin film case smaller than the thickness of the inner end portion, the contact area between the atmosphere and the battery case seal portion is reduced, and the permeation through the seal portion is achieved. Suppresses evaporation of moisture and electrolyte, and has excellent long-term storage characteristics even at high temperatures.
In addition, a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having excellent pressure resistance and airtightness can be supplied.

【0054】また、電池の気密性に優れているため、電
池特性の低下を招くことなく、安全性の高い、かつ製造
工程における煩雑さを招くことのない、袋状単電池ケー
スとしての金属ラミネート樹脂フィルムケースに長円形
巻回型発電要素が収納された非水電解質電池を提供する
ことができる。
In addition, since the battery is excellent in airtightness, a metal laminate as a bag-shaped unit cell case is provided, which does not cause deterioration of battery characteristics, is highly safe, and does not cause complicated manufacturing process. It is possible to provide a nonaqueous electrolyte battery in which an elliptical wound power generation element is stored in a resin film case.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】非水電解質二次電池の外観図。FIG. 1 is an external view of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery.

【図2】本発明の第一の実施形態になる非水電解質二次
電池の、袋状単電池ケース溶着部の断面拡大図(図1の
B−B′断面)。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the first embodiment of the present invention, taken along a line BB ′ in FIG. 1;

【図3】本発明の第二の実施形態になる非水電解質二次
電池の、袋状単電池ケース溶着部の断面拡大図(図1の
B−B′断面)。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to a second embodiment of the present invention, taken along a line BB ′ in FIG. 1;

【図4】本発明になる非水電解質二次電池の、リード端
子取り出し部の溶着部の断面(図1のA−A′断面)を
示す図
FIG. 4 is a view showing a cross section (AA ′ cross section in FIG. 1) of a welded portion of a lead terminal take-out portion of the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明の実施例3になる非水電解質二次電池
の、袋状単電池ケース溶着部の断面拡大図(図1のB−
B′断面)。
5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a welded portion of a bag-shaped unit cell case of the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention (B- in FIG. 1).
B 'section).

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 袋状単電池ケース 2 発電要素 3 発電要素の巻回中心軸 4 正極リード端子 5 負極リード端子 11 表面保護層 12 金属バリア層 13 熱溶着層 14 樹脂塊 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bag-shaped unit battery case 2 Power generation element 3 Center axis of winding of power generation element 4 Positive electrode lead terminal 5 Negative electrode lead terminal 11 Surface protective layer 12 Metal barrier layer 13 Thermal welding layer 14 Resin lump

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 村井 哲也 京都府京都市南区吉祥院西ノ庄猪之馬場町 1番地 日本電池株式会社内 (72)発明者 北野 真也 京都府京都市南区吉祥院西ノ庄猪之馬場町 1番地 日本電池株式会社内 (72)発明者 湯本 博幸 京都府京都市南区吉祥院西ノ庄猪之馬場町 1番地 日本電池株式会社内 (72)発明者 岡田 幹雄 京都府京都市南区吉祥院西ノ庄猪之馬場町 1番地 日本電池株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 5H011 AA13 CC02 CC06 CC10 DD13 EE04 FF02 GG09 HH02 HH13 JJ25 KK01 5H029 AJ11 AJ12 AK02 AK03 AK05 AK16 AL02 AL03 AL06 AL07 AL08 AL12 AM03 AM04 AM05 AM07 BJ01 BJ14 DJ02 DJ03 EJ01 EJ11 HJ12  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Tetsuya Murai 1st institution, Nishinosho Nishinosho-machi, Minami-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture Inside of Nippon Battery Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Shinya Kitano, Kichijoin-nishi, Minami-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto No. 1 Inohomaba-cho, No. 1, Japan Battery Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hiroyuki Yumoto No. 1 Nishinosho Inomaba-cho, Kisho-in, Minami-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan No. 1, Japan Battery Co., Ltd. (72) Mikio Okada, Kyoto Prefecture 1F, Nippon Battery Co., Ltd. F Term (Reference) 5H011 AA13 CC02 CC06 CC10 DD13 EE04 FF02 GG09 HH02 HH13 JJ25 KK01 5H029 AJ11 AJ12 AK02 AK03 AK05 AK16 AL02 AL03 AL06 AL07 AM03 AM04 AM05 AM07 BJ01 BJ14 DJ02 DJ03 EJ01 EJ11 HJ12

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】正極板と隔離体と負極板とを有する発電要
素を袋状単電池ケースに収納した非水電解質二次電池に
おいて、袋状単電池ケース溶着部の内側端部に樹脂塊を
設けることを特徴とする非水電解質二次電池。
In a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which a power generating element having a positive electrode plate, a separator, and a negative electrode plate is housed in a bag-shaped unit cell case, a resin block is formed at the inner end of the bag-shaped unit cell case welding portion. A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, which is provided.
【請求項2】 袋状単電池ケースが気密構造を有し、長
円形巻回型発電要素がその巻回中心軸が袋状単電池ケー
スの開口面に垂直方向であるように収納されていること
を特徴とする、請求項1記載の非水電解質二次電池。
2. A bag-shaped unit cell case has an airtight structure, and an oval wound type power generating element is housed such that a winding center axis thereof is perpendicular to an opening surface of the bag-shaped unit cell case. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein:
【請求項3】 袋状単電池ケースの溶着部の内側端部の
厚みが外側端部の厚みよりも大きいことを特徴とする、
請求項1または2記載の非水電解質二次電池。
3. The thickness of the inner end of the welded portion of the bag-shaped unit cell case is larger than the thickness of the outer end.
The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1.
【請求項4】袋状単電池ケースの材質が金属ラミネート
樹脂フィルムであることを特徴とする、請求項1、2ま
たは3記載の非水電解質二次電池。
4. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein the material of the bag-shaped unit cell case is a metal laminated resin film.
JP08520899A 1998-11-06 1999-03-29 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery Expired - Fee Related JP4432146B2 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP08520899A JP4432146B2 (en) 1999-03-29 1999-03-29 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
CNB2004100978326A CN1330019C (en) 1998-11-06 1999-11-04 Nonaqueous secondary electrolytic battery
PCT/JP1999/006135 WO2000028607A1 (en) 1998-11-06 1999-11-04 Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary cell
US09/582,868 US6797429B1 (en) 1998-11-06 1999-11-04 Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary cell
CN99802036A CN1288594A (en) 1998-11-06 1999-11-04 Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary cell
EP99954368A EP1049180A4 (en) 1998-11-06 1999-11-04 Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary cell
US10/712,530 US7267904B2 (en) 1998-11-06 2003-11-14 Nonaqueous secondary electrolytic battery
US11/553,231 US7348099B2 (en) 1998-11-06 2006-10-26 Nonaqueous secondary electrolytic battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP08520899A JP4432146B2 (en) 1999-03-29 1999-03-29 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Publications (3)

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JP2000277066A true JP2000277066A (en) 2000-10-06
JP2000277066A5 JP2000277066A5 (en) 2006-05-18
JP4432146B2 JP4432146B2 (en) 2010-03-17

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Family Applications (1)

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JP (1) JP4432146B2 (en)

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