JP2000190422A - Polyolefin-coated steel material - Google Patents

Polyolefin-coated steel material

Info

Publication number
JP2000190422A
JP2000190422A JP37320798A JP37320798A JP2000190422A JP 2000190422 A JP2000190422 A JP 2000190422A JP 37320798 A JP37320798 A JP 37320798A JP 37320798 A JP37320798 A JP 37320798A JP 2000190422 A JP2000190422 A JP 2000190422A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polyolefin
epoxy resin
steel material
component
epoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP37320798A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3878348B2 (en
Inventor
Hirotaka Sato
弘隆 佐藤
Shinichi Funatsu
真一 船津
Hiroyuki Mimura
博幸 三村
Hiroaki Yasuda
博昭 安田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP37320798A priority Critical patent/JP3878348B2/en
Publication of JP2000190422A publication Critical patent/JP2000190422A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3878348B2 publication Critical patent/JP3878348B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the anti-hot water adhesiveness, anti-high temperature cathode peeling properties and low temperature impact resistance by laminating an epoxy primer layer containing a specific essential component, a polyolefin adhesive layer and a polyolefin layer in that order on the surface of a steel material. SOLUTION: A powder epoxy primer layer 3, a modified polyolefin adhesive layer 4 and a polyolefin layer 5 are laminated sequentially on the surface of a steel material 1 treated with a primer coat. Powder epoxy primer contains the underdescribed four essential components (A), (B), (C), (D).(A) is a mixture of a bisphenol A-type epoxy resin with 75-128 deg.C softening point and an o-cresol nonvolac-type epoxy resin, (B) is a phenolic curing agent represented by the formula (m is 1-4), (C) is an imidazole curing promoter and (or) an imidazoline curing promoter and (D) is an inorganic filler. Besides, in order to impart a further outstanding corrosionproofness, a chromate coat 2 is formed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ポリオレフィン被
覆鋼材に関する。詳しくは下地処理を施した鋼材外面に
エポキシ粉体プライマーを塗布し、その上にポリオレフ
ィン接着剤を被覆し、更にポリオレフィン被覆材を被覆
した耐熱水密着力および耐陰極剥離性、耐低温衝撃性が
優れ、長期にわたり防食性を保持できるポリオレフィン
被覆鋼材に関する。
[0001] The present invention relates to a polyolefin-coated steel material. More specifically, an epoxy powder primer is applied to the outer surface of the steel material that has been subjected to the base treatment, and a polyolefin adhesive is coated on the outer surface. The present invention relates to a polyolefin-coated steel material which is excellent and can maintain corrosion resistance for a long time.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】鋼材はしばしば周囲の環境に対する防食
手段を講ずることなく、大気中や地中、海水中に暴露さ
れると腐食する。そのため、石油、ガス、上下水道、電
線ケーブル等の各種配管や鋼管杭、鋼矢板等の土木用建
材では、鋼材外面をポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等で
被覆したポリオレフィン被覆鋼材が多用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Steel materials often corrode when exposed to the air, the ground, or seawater without taking measures to protect the surrounding environment. Therefore, in various piping such as oil, gas, water and sewage, electric cable, civil engineering building materials such as steel pipe piles and steel sheet piles, polyolefin-coated steel materials in which the outer surfaces of steel materials are coated with polyethylene, polypropylene or the like are frequently used.

【0003】一般に、ポリオレフィンはその化学的安定
性のために、鋼材との接着性に乏しい。そのため、ポリ
オレフィン被覆鋼材は鋼材とポリオレフィン被覆層との
間に変性ポリオレフィンからなるポリオレフィン接着剤
層を介在させることにより、ポリオレフィンの鋼材から
の剥離を防止している。だが接着剤層を介在させたのみ
のポリオレフィン被覆鋼材は、地中や海中、海底等の湿
潤・接水環境下で使用されると接着強度の低下を起こ
し、被覆層が鋼材から剥離する場合がある。また、電気
防食を併用するような環境では、過防食電流によって被
覆欠陥を起点にして容易に被覆が剥離する(この現象を
陰極剥離と称す)等の問題点がある。そのため、湿潤・
接水環境下や電気防食が併用されるような環境下で使用
されるポリオレフィン被覆鋼材は、鋼材にまずエポキシ
系プライマーを塗布してその上に変性ポリオレフィン層
とポリオレフィン層を順次積層することによって、長期
にわたる優れた接着強度を付与されている。エポキシ系
プライマーとしては液体エポキシ、固形エポキシを有機
溶剤で希釈したもの、粉体エポキシ等が使用されている
が、近年、環境問題対策の見地から粉体エポキシへの移
行が進んできている。鋼材外面にエポキシ粉体プライマ
ー層/ポリオレフィン接着剤層/ポリオレフィン被覆層
を施す被覆システムとしては、ドイツ特許(DE−A)
第1965802号、同第2257135号、同第29
44809号および同第3230955号、英国特許
(GB)第1542333号、欧州特許(EP−A)第
57823号の明細書に記載されている。また、このよ
うな被覆システム中のエポキシ粉体プライマーとして、
エポキシ樹脂の硬化剤としてジシアンジアミドを用い、
充填材に結晶または、無定形珪酸を配合した粉体プライ
マーを適用することは公知である。
[0003] Generally, polyolefin has poor adhesion to steel due to its chemical stability. Therefore, the polyolefin-coated steel material prevents separation of the polyolefin from the steel material by interposing a polyolefin adhesive layer made of a modified polyolefin between the steel material and the polyolefin coating layer. However, a polyolefin-coated steel material with only an adhesive layer interposed between it and the ground may be used in wet or wet environments, such as under the sea, under the sea, etc. is there. Further, in an environment in which cathodic protection is also used, there is a problem that the coating is easily peeled off from a coating defect as a starting point due to excessive corrosion protection current (this phenomenon is referred to as cathode peeling). Therefore,
Polyolefin-coated steel used in environments such as water-contact environments and in which cathodic protection is also used, by first applying an epoxy-based primer to steel and then sequentially laminating a modified polyolefin layer and a polyolefin layer on it, Excellent long-term adhesive strength is provided. As the epoxy primer, liquid epoxy, solid epoxy diluted with an organic solvent, powder epoxy, and the like are used. In recent years, the transition to powder epoxy has been progressing from the viewpoint of measures against environmental problems. German Patent (DE-A) discloses a coating system for applying an epoxy powder primer layer / polyolefin adhesive layer / polyolefin coating layer on the outer surface of a steel material.
Nos. 1965802, 2257135 and 29
Nos. 44809 and 3230955, British Patent (GB) 1542333, and European Patent (EP-A) 57823. As an epoxy powder primer in such coating systems,
Using dicyandiamide as a curing agent for the epoxy resin,
It is known to apply a powder primer in which a filler is mixed with crystals or amorphous silica.

【0004】近年、エネルギー需要の増大による海底や
極地の石油、天然ガス等の資源開発が活性化するに伴
い、鋼構造物やラインパイプに被覆したポリオレフィン
被覆の高温接水環境下での長期耐久性が問題になってい
る。しかし、エポキシ粉体プライマーを用いた被覆シス
テムの欠点は、熱水浸漬後の接着強度の低下であり、こ
れにより熱水浸漬後にポリオレフィン層が容易に剥離し
てしまい、防食性が損なわれてしまう。また耐陰極剥離
性においても、60℃以上の高温で長期にわたり剥離を
防止することは困難であった。更に、−30〜−45℃
といった極低温環境でパイプラインの敷設工事等が行わ
れると被覆鋼材と重機との接触や被覆鋼材同士のぶつか
り合い等の衝撃により被覆に亀裂が生じ、ポリオレフィ
ン層が鋼材から剥離して防食性が損なわれることがあっ
た。
[0004] In recent years, as the demand for energy has increased and the development of resources such as oil and natural gas on the seabed and polar regions has been activated, the long-term durability of polyolefin coatings on steel structures and line pipes in a high-temperature water-contact environment. Sex is a problem. However, a disadvantage of the coating system using the epoxy powder primer is that the adhesive strength after the hot water immersion is reduced, and thus the polyolefin layer is easily peeled off after the hot water immersion, and the corrosion resistance is impaired. . Also, with respect to cathode peeling resistance, it was difficult to prevent peeling at a high temperature of 60 ° C. or more for a long period of time. Furthermore, -30 to -45 ° C
When a pipeline is laid in an extremely low temperature environment, cracks occur in the coating due to impacts such as contact between the coated steel and heavy machinery and collision of the coated steel, etc., and the polyolefin layer peels off from the steel to prevent corrosion. It was sometimes damaged.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記のような
従来の問題を解決するものであり耐熱水密着性、耐高温
陰極剥離性、耐低温衝撃性の優れた粉体エポキシプライ
マーを用いたポリオレフィン被覆鋼材を提供することに
ある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and uses a powder epoxy primer having excellent heat-resistant water adhesion, high-temperature cathode peeling resistance and low-temperature impact resistance. An object of the present invention is to provide a polyolefin-coated steel material.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは粉体エポキ
シプライマーを用いた際のポリオレフィン被覆鋼材の耐
熱水密着性、耐高温陰極剥離性、耐低温衝撃性に関する
課題を解消するために鋭意検討した。そして、図1に示
すように、下地処理を施した鋼材(1)の表面に、粉体
エポキシプライマー層(3)、変性ポリオレフィン層
(4)、ポリオレフィン層(5)を順次積層するポリオ
レフィン被覆鋼材において、粉体エポキシプライマーと
して、下記の(イ)、(ロ)、(ハ)および(ニ)の4
成分を必須成分とするエポキシプライマー層を用いるこ
とで、耐熱水密着性、耐高温陰極剥離性、耐低温衝撃性
の優れたポリオレフィン被覆鋼材が得られることを見い
だした。なお、図1における(2)は、更に優れた防食
性を付与するために設けたクロメート皮膜である。 (イ)軟化点が75〜128℃でエポキシ当量が600
〜2200g/eqのビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂
と、o−クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂の混合物
であって、その割合が重量比で97/3〜50/50で
ある混合エポキシ樹脂成分、(ロ)下記一般式(A)
(式中、mは1〜4)で表され、平均フェノール水酸基
当量が200〜800g/eqのフェノール性硬化剤で
あって、フェノール水酸基の量は混合エポキシ樹脂成分
(イ)のエポキシ基1当量に対して0.4〜0.9当量
である硬化剤成分、(ハ)イミダゾール系硬化促進剤お
よび(または)イミダゾリン系硬化促進剤であって、配
合量は硬化剤成分(ロ)の配合量に対して0.1〜1
5.0重量%である硬化促進剤成分、(ニ)無機質充填
材であって、配合量は混合エポキシ樹脂成分(イ)、硬
化剤成分(ロ)、および硬化促進剤成分(ハ)の合計量
に対して10〜100重量%である無機質充填材成分。
Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have eagerly solved problems relating to heat-resistant water adhesion, high-temperature cathode peeling resistance, and low-temperature impact resistance of a polyolefin-coated steel material when a powder epoxy primer is used. investigated. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, a polyolefin-coated steel material in which a powdered epoxy primer layer (3), a modified polyolefin layer (4), and a polyolefin layer (5) are sequentially laminated on the surface of the steel material (1) subjected to the base treatment In (1), (2), (3) and (4) below, as powder epoxy primers
It has been found that a polyolefin-coated steel material excellent in heat-resistant water adhesion, high-temperature cathodic peeling resistance and low-temperature impact resistance can be obtained by using an epoxy primer layer containing a component as an essential component. In addition, (2) in FIG. 1 is a chromate film provided for imparting more excellent anticorrosion properties. (A) The softening point is 75 to 128 ° C and the epoxy equivalent is 600.
A mixed epoxy resin component comprising a mixture of bisphenol A-type epoxy resin of 2200 g / eq and o-cresol novolac-type epoxy resin, the ratio of which is 97 / 3-50 / 50 by weight, (b) Formula (A)
(Where m is 1 to 4), a phenolic curing agent having an average phenolic hydroxyl equivalent of 200 to 800 g / eq, and the amount of the phenolic hydroxyl is 1 equivalent of the epoxy group of the mixed epoxy resin component (a). A curing agent component which is 0.4 to 0.9 equivalents, (c) an imidazole-based curing accelerator and / or an imidazoline-based curing accelerator, wherein the compounding amount is the compounding amount of the curing agent component (b) 0.1 to 1
5.0% by weight of a curing accelerator component, (d) an inorganic filler, and the compounding amount is a total of the mixed epoxy resin component (a), the curing agent component (b), and the curing accelerator component (c). An inorganic filler component which is 10 to 100% by weight based on the amount.

【0007】[0007]

【化2】 Embedded image

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に使用する鋼材(1)と
は、冷延鋼板、熱延鋼板、厚板鋼板等の鋼板、H形鋼、
I形鋼、L形鋼等の形鋼、鋼矢板、棒鋼、鋼線、鋳鉄
管、鋼管、鋼管矢板等である。これらの鋼材の表面に、
ステンレス鋼やチタン、アルミニウム、ニッケル、銅等
の金属あるいはそれらの合金を積層したクラッド鋼材等
も使用できる。また、鋼材の表面にめっき処理を施した
めっき鋼材等も使用できる。鋼材は、最初にブラスト処
理や脱脂・酸洗処理等の除錆処理を施して使用する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Steel materials (1) used in the present invention include cold-rolled steel sheets, hot-rolled steel sheets, steel sheets such as thick steel sheets, H-section steels, and the like.
Shaped steel such as I-shaped steel and L-shaped steel, steel sheet pile, steel bar, steel wire, cast iron pipe, steel pipe, steel pipe sheet pile and the like. On the surface of these steel materials,
A metal such as stainless steel, titanium, aluminum, nickel, copper or the like, or a clad steel material obtained by laminating an alloy thereof can also be used. Also, a plated steel material obtained by plating a surface of a steel material can be used. The steel material is used after first being subjected to rust removal treatment such as blast treatment, degreasing and pickling treatment.

【0009】鋼材(1)は、粉体エポキシプライマー層
(3)を形成する前に、下地処理として、クロメート被
膜(2)を形成させて使用すると、より優れた防食性が
得られるため望ましい。クロメート処理剤は、例えば無
水クロム酸の水溶液に有機質の還元剤等を添加して加熱
し水溶液中の6価クロムの一部を3価クロムに部分還元
した還元水溶液に、シリカの微粒子を添加・分散した混
合物等を鋼材に塗布し、鋼材を加熱して焼き付けて用い
る。クロメート被膜(2)は加熱・焼き付け後の全クロ
ム付着量換算で20〜1000mg/m2の厚みである
と良好な結果が得られる。20mg/m2未満では十分
な防食効果が得られず、1000mg/m2を超える
と、クロメート被膜の凝集力が低下し、鋼材との密着力
が低下してしまう。
It is desirable to use the steel material (1) by forming a chromate film (2) as a base treatment before forming the powdered epoxy primer layer (3), since more excellent corrosion resistance can be obtained. The chromate treating agent is, for example, an organic reducing agent or the like added to an aqueous solution of chromic anhydride and heated to partially reduce the hexavalent chromium in the aqueous solution to trivalent chromium. The dispersed mixture or the like is applied to a steel material, and the steel material is heated and baked for use. Good results can be obtained when the chromate film (2) has a thickness of 20 to 1000 mg / m 2 in terms of the total amount of chromium deposited after heating and baking. If it is less than 20 mg / m 2 , a sufficient anticorrosive effect cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 1000 mg / m 2 , the cohesive force of the chromate film decreases and the adhesion to the steel material decreases.

【0010】粉体エポキシプライマー層(3)は、以下
に詳述する混合エポキシ樹脂成分(イ)、フェノール性
硬化剤成分(ロ)、硬化促進剤成分(ハ)、無機充填材
成分(ニ)の4成分を必須成分とする。
The powdered epoxy primer layer (3) comprises a mixed epoxy resin component (a), a phenolic curing agent component (b), a curing accelerator component (c), and an inorganic filler component (d) described in detail below. Are the essential components.

【0011】粉体エポキシプライマーの混合エポキシ樹
脂成分(イ)としては、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹
脂とo−クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂を混合し
て使用する。これによってビスフェノールA型エポキシ
樹脂の鋼材基材との優れた密着性とo−クレゾールノボ
ラック型エポキシ樹脂添加による優れた耐熱安定性の両
方を兼ね備えることができる。ビスフェノールA型エポ
キシ樹脂とo−クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂の
混合割合は重量比で97/3〜50/50が好ましい。
o−クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂の混合割合が
3重量%より少ないと十分な耐熱安定性を得ることがで
きない。また、50重量%より多いと得られる硬化体の
弾性率が高くなりすぎて耐衝撃性が低下する。
The mixed epoxy resin component (a) of the powder epoxy primer is a mixture of a bisphenol A type epoxy resin and an o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin. As a result, it is possible to have both excellent adhesion of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin to the steel base material and excellent heat resistance stability by adding the o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin. The mixing ratio of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin and the o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin is preferably 97/3 to 50/50 by weight.
If the mixing ratio of the o-cresol novolak epoxy resin is less than 3% by weight, sufficient heat stability cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the content is more than 50% by weight, the elasticity of the obtained cured product becomes too high, and the impact resistance is reduced.

【0012】上記ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂とし
ては、軟化点が75〜128℃であり、エポキシ当量が
600〜2200g/eqの範囲であるものが望まし
い。軟化点が75℃未満であるとプライマー組成物の貯
蔵中に粉体粒子間で融着が起こりやすく、128℃を超
えると、溶融粘度が高くなり、鋼材基材との濡れ性が悪
くなり密着性が低下する(陰極剥離性が低下する)。軟
化点は好ましくは、90〜110℃である。また、エポ
キシ当量が600g/eq未満であると、一般に分子量
が小さくなり、軟化温度が低くなりすぎ、2200g/
eqを超えると、一般に分子量が大きくなり、軟化温度
が高くなりすぎるので、上記範囲に限定される。エポキ
シ当量は好ましくは、650〜1100g/eqであ
る。
The bisphenol A type epoxy resin desirably has a softening point of 75 to 128 ° C. and an epoxy equivalent in the range of 600 to 2200 g / eq. If the softening point is less than 75 ° C, fusion between the powder particles is likely to occur during storage of the primer composition. If the softening point exceeds 128 ° C, the melt viscosity increases, the wettability with the steel base material becomes poor, and the adhesiveness becomes poor. Properties (cathode peelability decreases). The softening point is preferably between 90 and 110C. On the other hand, when the epoxy equivalent is less than 600 g / eq, the molecular weight generally becomes small and the softening temperature becomes too low, and 2200 g / eq.
If it exceeds eq, the molecular weight is generally increased and the softening temperature is too high, so that it is limited to the above range. The epoxy equivalent is preferably between 650 and 1100 g / eq.

【0013】上記ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂とし
ては、市販されているものを使用することができる。具
体的には、例えば、エポトートYD−014(エポキシ
当量900〜1000g/eq、軟化点91〜102
℃、東都化成社製)、エポトートYD−017(エポキ
シ当量1750〜2100g/eq、軟化点117〜1
27℃、東都化成社製)、エポトートYD−904(エ
ポキシ当量900〜1000g/eq、軟化点96〜1
07℃、東都化成社製)、エポトートYD−907(エ
ポキシ当量1300〜1700g/eq、軟化点117
〜127℃、東都化成社製)、エピコート1003F
(エポキシ当量700〜800g/eq、軟化点約96
℃、油化シェルエポキシ社製)、エピコート1004F
(エポキシ当量875〜975g/eq、軟化点約10
3℃、油化シェルエポキシ社製)、エピコート1005
F(エポキシ当量950〜1050g/eq、軟化点約
107℃、油化シェルエポキシ社製)、アラルダイドX
AC5007(エポキシ当量600〜700g/eq、
軟化点約90℃、日本チバガイギー社製)、アラルダイ
ドGT7004(エポキシ当量730〜830g/e
q、軟化点約100℃、日本チバガイギー社製)、アラ
ルダイドGT7097(エポキシ当量1650〜200
0g/eq、軟化点約120℃、日本チバガイギー社
製)等を挙げることができる。これらは、単独で使用し
てもよく、2種類以上併用してもよい。
As the bisphenol A type epoxy resin, commercially available ones can be used. Specifically, for example, Epototh YD-014 (epoxy equivalent: 900 to 1000 g / eq, softening point: 91 to 102)
° C, manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.), Epototo YD-017 (epoxy equivalent: 1750-2100 g / eq, softening point 117-1)
27 ° C., manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd., Epototo YD-904 (epoxy equivalent: 900 to 1000 g / eq, softening point: 96 to 1)
07 ° C., manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd., Epototo YD-907 (epoxy equivalent: 1300 to 1700 g / eq, softening point 117)
~ 127 ° C, manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.), Epicoat 1003F
(Epoxy equivalent 700-800 g / eq, softening point about 96
C, Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.), Epicoat 1004F
(Epoxy equivalent 875-975 g / eq, softening point about 10
3 ° C, Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.), Epicoat 1005
F (epoxy equivalent: 950-1050 g / eq, softening point: about 107 ° C., manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy), Araldide X
AC5007 (epoxy equivalent 600-700 g / eq,
Softening point about 90 ° C, manufactured by Ciba Geigy Japan, Araldide GT7004 (epoxy equivalent 730-830 g / e)
q, softening point of about 100 ° C, manufactured by Nippon Ciba Geigy), Araldide GT7097 (epoxy equivalent 1650-200)
0 g / eq, softening point of about 120 ° C., manufactured by Ciba-Geigy Japan). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

【0014】o−クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂
としては特に限定されず市販されているものとしては以
下のものが挙げられる。例えば、エピコート180S6
5(エポキシ当量205〜220g/eq、軟化点約6
7℃、油化シェルエポキシ社製)、エポトートYDCN
−704P(エポキシ当量195〜225g/eq、軟
化点約90℃、東都化成社製)等である。これらは単独
で使用してもよく、2種類以上を併用してもよい。
The o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin is not particularly limited, and the following are commercially available. For example, Epicoat 180S6
5 (epoxy equivalent: 205 to 220 g / eq, softening point: about 6
7 ° C, Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.), Epotote YDCN
-704P (epoxy equivalent: 195 to 225 g / eq, softening point: about 90 ° C, manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.) and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

【0015】硬化剤成分(ロ)としては、プライマー塗
膜の耐低温衝撃性を改善するために可撓性に優れた一般
式(A)(式中mは1〜4)で表させるフェノール性硬
化剤を用いる。
As the curing agent component (b), a phenolic compound represented by the general formula (A) (where m is 1 to 4) having excellent flexibility in order to improve the low-temperature impact resistance of the primer coating film. Use a curing agent.

【0016】[0016]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0017】式中、mは、1〜4の整数を表す。上記m
が1未満であると、以下に詳述するように、原料として
ビスフェノールAを使用する場合には、存在することが
できず、mが4を超えると、合成時に反応が進みすぎ
て、合成が困難となるので、上記範囲に限定される。上
記一般式(A)で表される化合物としては特に限定され
ず、例えば、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂とビスフ
ェノールAとの反応により得られるもの等を挙げること
ができる。上記硬化剤はフェノール性水酸基当量が20
0〜800g/eqである。200g/eq未満である
とプライマー組成物の軟化点が低下し、プライマー組成
物の貯蔵中に粉体粒子間で融着が起こりやすくなり、貯
蔵安定性が低下する。800g/eqを超えると反応性
が低下し、陰極剥離性が低下する。
In the formula, m represents an integer of 1 to 4. The above m
Is less than 1, when bisphenol A is used as a raw material, it cannot exist, as described in detail below. When m exceeds 4, the reaction proceeds too much during the synthesis, and the synthesis proceeds. Since it becomes difficult, it is limited to the above range. The compound represented by the general formula (A) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include those obtained by reacting a bisphenol A type epoxy resin with bisphenol A. The above curing agent has a phenolic hydroxyl equivalent of 20.
0 to 800 g / eq. If it is less than 200 g / eq, the softening point of the primer composition is lowered, and fusion between powder particles is likely to occur during storage of the primer composition, and storage stability is lowered. If it exceeds 800 g / eq, the reactivity will decrease, and the cathode peeling property will decrease.

【0018】上記硬化剤としては、市販されているもの
を使用することができる。具体的には、例えば、TH−
4100(フェノール性水酸基当量約725g/eq、
軟化点約110℃、東都化成社製)、エピキュア171
(フェノール性水酸基当量200〜286g/eq、軟
化点約80℃、油化シェルエポキシ社製)、エキピュア
170(フェノール性水酸基当量286〜400g/e
q、軟化点約90℃、油化シェルエポキシ社製)等を挙
げることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、2
種類以上を併用してもよい。
Commercially available curing agents can be used as the curing agent. Specifically, for example, TH-
4100 (phenolic hydroxyl group equivalent of about 725 g / eq,
Softening point about 110 ° C, manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.), EpiCure 171
(Phenolic hydroxyl equivalent 200 to 286 g / eq, softening point about 80 ° C., manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co.), EXPURE 170 (phenolic hydroxyl equivalent 286 to 400 g / e)
q, a softening point of about 90 ° C., manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.). These may be used alone,
More than one type may be used in combination.

【0019】硬化剤成分の配合量は、混合エポキシ樹脂
成分のエポキシ基1当量に対してフェノール性硬化剤の
フェノール性水酸基を0.4〜0.9当量とする。フェ
ノール性水酸基当量が0.4未満では硬化剤が少なすぎ
るためエポキシ樹脂の高分子化が不十分となり、当該プ
ライマー組成物としての性能が発揮できない。また、
0.9を超えると混合エポキシ樹脂のエポキシ基がほと
んど反応し、プライマー組成物中の反応活性点が減少す
ることにより、プライマー上に積層される熱可塑性接着
剤とプライマー組成物間の接着性が低下し、ピール強度
が低下する。
The amount of the curing agent component is such that the phenolic hydroxyl group of the phenolic curing agent is 0.4 to 0.9 equivalent per 1 equivalent of the epoxy group of the mixed epoxy resin component. When the phenolic hydroxyl group equivalent is less than 0.4, the amount of the curing agent is too small, so that the epoxy resin is insufficiently polymerized and the performance as the primer composition cannot be exhibited. Also,
When the ratio exceeds 0.9, the epoxy group of the mixed epoxy resin almost reacts, and the reactive active points in the primer composition decrease, so that the adhesiveness between the thermoplastic adhesive laminated on the primer and the primer composition is reduced. And the peel strength decreases.

【0020】硬化促進剤成分(ハ)としては、下記一般
式(B)および下記一般式(C)で表されるイミダゾー
ル系硬化促進剤および(または)イミダゾリン系硬化促
進剤を用いる。
As the curing accelerator component (c), an imidazole curing accelerator and / or an imidazoline curing accelerator represented by the following general formulas (B) and (C) are used.

【0021】[0021]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0022】[0022]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0023】式中、R1は、水素原子、炭素数1〜17
のアルキル基、または、フェニル基を表す。R2は、水
素原子、または、メチル基を表す。上記炭素数1〜17
のアルキル基としては特に限定されず、例えば、メチル
基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、i−プロピル基等を挙
げることができる。上記イミダゾール系硬化促進剤とし
ては特に限定されず、市販されているものを使用しても
よい。具体的には、例えば、2MZ(2−メチルイミダ
ゾール、四国化成工業社製)、2PZ(2−フェニルイ
ミダゾール、四国化成工業社製)、C11Z(2−ウンデ
シルイミダゾール、四国化成工業社製)、C17Z(2−
ヘプタデシルイミダゾール、四国化成工業社製)等を挙
げることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、2
種類以上を併用してもよい。
In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, having 1 to 17 carbon atoms.
Represents an alkyl group or a phenyl group. R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. 1 to 17 carbon atoms
Is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, and an i-propyl group. The imidazole-based curing accelerator is not particularly limited, and a commercially available one may be used. Specifically, for example, 2MZ (2-methylimidazole, manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals), 2PZ (2-phenylimidazole, manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals), C 11 Z (2-undecylimidazole, manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals) ), C 17 Z (2-
Heptadecyl imidazole, manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals). These may be used alone,
More than one type may be used in combination.

【0024】上記イミダゾリン系硬化促進剤としては特
に限定されず、市販されているものを使用してもよい。
具体的には、例えば、2MZL(2−メチルイミダゾリ
ン、四国化成工業社製)、2E・4MZL(2−エチル
−4−メチルイミダゾリン、四国化成工業社製)等を挙
げることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、2
種類以上を併用してもよい。
The imidazoline curing accelerator is not particularly limited, and commercially available ones may be used.
Specifically, for example, 2MZL (2-methylimidazoline, manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Kogyo), 2E · 4MZL (2-ethyl-4-methylimidazoline, manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Kogyo) and the like can be mentioned. These may be used alone,
More than one type may be used in combination.

【0025】硬化促進剤の配合量は、硬化剤成分(ロ)
の量に対して0.1〜15.0重量%配合する。0.1
重量%未満では硬化が促進されず、15.0重量%を超
えるとプライマー組成物の反応性が高くなりすぎ、常温
域においてもブロッキングが発生しやすくなり、貯蔵安
定性が不良となる。
The amount of the curing accelerator is determined by the amount of the curing agent component (b)
0.1 to 15.0% by weight based on the amount of 0.1
If it is less than 1% by weight, curing is not promoted, and if it exceeds 15.0% by weight, the reactivity of the primer composition becomes too high, blocking easily occurs even at room temperature, and storage stability becomes poor.

【0026】無機充填材成分(ニ)としては、無機質充
填材を混合エポキシ樹脂成分(イ)、フェノール性硬化
剤成分(ロ)および硬化促進剤成分(ハ)の合計量に対
して10〜100重量%含有させる。無機質充填材は当
該プライマー塗膜の応力緩和に寄与し、鋼材基材との密
着性を向上させるとともに、腐食因子の遮断にも寄与す
ることで耐陰極剥離性も向上させる。特に、無機質充填
材としてホウ酸亜鉛の適用は、ホウ酸イオンのpH緩衝
作用により良好な耐陰極剥離性を示す。無機質充填材の
量は10%未満では十分な効果が得られず100重量%
を越すと、当該プライマー組成物の溶融粘度が高くなり
鋼材基材との濡れ性が悪くなり、密着性が低下する(耐
陰極剥離性が低下する)。上記無機質充填材としては、
ホウ酸亜鉛の他に、例えば、アルミナ、シリカ、沈降性
硫酸バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、クレー、タルク、マイ
カ等の体質顔料;二酸化チタン、ベンガラ、カーボンブ
ラック、酸化鉄等の着色無機顔料;リン酸亜鉛、リン酸
アルミニウム等の防錆顔料;亜鉛粉、アルミニウム粉等
の金属粉等を挙げることができる。
As the inorganic filler component (d), an inorganic filler is used in an amount of 10 to 100 with respect to the total amount of the mixed epoxy resin component (a), phenolic curing agent component (b) and curing accelerator component (c). % By weight. The inorganic filler contributes to the relaxation of the stress of the primer coating, improves the adhesion to the steel base material, and also improves the resistance to cathodic peeling by contributing to the blocking of corrosion factors. In particular, when zinc borate is used as the inorganic filler, good cathodic peeling resistance is exhibited due to the pH buffering action of borate ions. If the amount of the inorganic filler is less than 10%, a sufficient effect cannot be obtained and 100% by weight
Exceeding the melting point of the primer composition increases the wettability of the primer composition with the steel base material, and lowers the adhesion (the cathode peeling resistance decreases). As the inorganic filler,
In addition to zinc borate, extenders such as alumina, silica, precipitated barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, clay, talc, and mica; coloring inorganic pigments such as titanium dioxide, red iron oxide, carbon black, and iron oxide; zinc phosphate And rust preventive pigments such as aluminum phosphate; metal powders such as zinc powder and aluminum powder.

【0027】更に本発明に用いるエポキシ粉体プライマ
ー組成物は、用途に応じてレベリング剤、流動化助剤、
脱気剤等の添加剤や助剤を含有してもよい。
Further, the epoxy powder primer composition used in the present invention may contain a leveling agent, a fluidization aid,
It may contain additives and auxiliaries such as degassing agents.

【0028】これらの組成からなる粉体エポキシ組成物
は、溶融ブレンド法により混練した後、粉砕・分級して
粉体プライマーとして用いる。
The powdered epoxy composition having the above composition is kneaded by a melt blending method, then pulverized and classified, and used as a powder primer.

【0029】鋼材への粉体プライマーの塗布方法として
は、静電塗装法や流動浸漬法で鋼材表面に粉体プライマ
ーを付着させてから、鋼材を誘導加熱装置等で加熱し
て、粉体プライマーを溶融、硬化して形成する。また、
予め鋼材を加熱しておいて、鋼材表面に粉体プライマー
を付着させ、溶融、硬化させてもよい。エポキシプライ
マー層(3)は10〜500μmの厚みであると良好な
結果が得られる。10μm未満では防食性が不十分であ
り、500μmを超えると耐低温衝撃性が低下する。
As a method of applying the powder primer to the steel material, the powder primer is attached to the steel material surface by an electrostatic coating method or a fluid immersion method, and then the steel material is heated by an induction heating device or the like. Is formed by melting and curing. Also,
The steel material may be heated in advance, and the powder primer may be adhered to the surface of the steel material, and may be melted and hardened. Good results are obtained when the epoxy primer layer (3) has a thickness of 10 to 500 μm. If it is less than 10 μm, the corrosion resistance is insufficient, and if it exceeds 500 μm, the low-temperature impact resistance is reduced.

【0030】ポリオレフィン接着剤層(4)としては、
エポキシプライマー層(3)との接着性およびポリオレ
フィン層(4)との融着性が優れるものであれば何でも
よいが、ポリオレフィンに無水マレイン酸をグラフト重
合した無水マレイン酸変性ポリオレフィンを用いるとプ
ライマー層との接着性が優れ好適である。ポリオレフィ
ン接着剤層(4)は0.02〜1.0mmの厚みである
と良好な結果が得られる。0.02mm以下ではプライ
マー層との接着強度が不十分である。また、1.0mm
を超えると経済性の観点から好ましくない。ポリオレフ
ィン接着剤層の形成方法としては、溶融した変性ポリオ
レフィンを押出機から押し出して被覆する溶融押出法が
好適である。この場合、二層Tダイを用いてポリオレフ
ィン接着剤が下層、ポリオレフィンが上層になるように
二層一体で押し出して、ポリオレフィン接着剤層(4)
とポリオレフィン層(5)を同時に形成させることもで
きる。
As the polyolefin adhesive layer (4),
Any material may be used as long as it has excellent adhesiveness with the epoxy primer layer (3) and fusion property with the polyolefin layer (4). However, when a maleic anhydride-modified polyolefin obtained by graft-polymerizing maleic anhydride to a polyolefin is used, the primer layer may be used. It is excellent in adhesiveness with, and is suitable. Good results can be obtained when the thickness of the polyolefin adhesive layer (4) is 0.02 to 1.0 mm. If it is less than 0.02 mm, the adhesive strength with the primer layer is insufficient. Also, 1.0mm
Is not preferable from the viewpoint of economy. As a method for forming the polyolefin adhesive layer, a melt extrusion method in which a molten modified polyolefin is extruded from an extruder and coated is preferred. In this case, a two-layer T-die is used to extrude the two layers integrally so that the polyolefin adhesive is the lower layer and the polyolefin is the upper layer, and the polyolefin adhesive layer (4)
And the polyolefin layer (5) can be simultaneously formed.

【0031】本発明に用いるポリオレフィン層(5)
は、一般市販のポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等が使用
できる。また、用途に応じてカーボンブラック、着色顔
料、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、滑剤、難燃材、帯電防
止剤等を混合して用いることができる。ポリオレフィン
層(5)は0.3mm以上の厚みであると十分な防食性
が得られる。ポリオレフィン層(5)の成型法は溶融押
出法が好適である。
Polyolefin layer (5) used in the present invention
Can be a commercially available polyethylene or polypropylene. In addition, carbon black, a coloring pigment, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a lubricant, a flame retardant, an antistatic agent and the like can be mixed and used depending on the use. When the polyolefin layer (5) has a thickness of 0.3 mm or more, sufficient corrosion resistance can be obtained. As the molding method of the polyolefin layer (5), a melt extrusion method is preferable.

【0032】以下に、ポリオレフィンとして低密度ポリ
エチレンを、鋼材として鋼管を用いた場合の実施例およ
び比較例を挙げる。
Examples and comparative examples in which low-density polyethylene is used as the polyolefin and a steel pipe is used as the steel material will be described below.

【0033】[0033]

【実施例】(実施例1) a)エポキシ粉体プライマー組成物の調製 表1のNo.1に示すように、ビスフェノールA型エポ
キシ樹脂(東都化成社製エポトートYD−014)90
重量部、o−クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(油
化シェルエポキシ社製エピコート180S65)10重
量部、フェノール系硬化剤(油化シェルエポキシ社製エ
ピキュア170)29重量部(エポキシ基1当量に対す
るフェノール性水酸基当量0.6)、2−メチルイミダ
ゾール0.9重量部(硬化剤に対して3重量%)、ホウ
酸亜鉛39重量部(エポキシ樹脂、硬化剤、硬化促進剤
の合計量に対して30重量部)をスーパーミキサー(日
本スピンドル社製)にて約3分間予備混合した。次い
で、コニーダー(ブス社製)により約100℃の条件で
溶融混練押し出しを行った。押し出された配合品を室温
まで冷却・粗粉砕後、アトマイザー(不二パウダル社
製)にて微粉砕し平均粒径35μmのエポキシ粉体プラ
イマーを得た。
EXAMPLES (Example 1) a) Preparation of epoxy powder primer composition As shown in FIG. 1, bisphenol A type epoxy resin (Epototo YD-014 manufactured by Toto Kasei) 90
Parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin (Epicoat 180S65 manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy), 29 parts by weight of phenolic curing agent (Epicure 170 manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy) (phenolic hydroxyl group per equivalent of epoxy group) 0.6 equivalent), 0.9 parts by weight of 2-methylimidazole (3% by weight based on the curing agent), 39 parts by weight of zinc borate (30 parts by weight based on the total amount of the epoxy resin, the curing agent, and the curing accelerator) ) Was preliminarily mixed with a super mixer (manufactured by Nippon Spindle Co., Ltd.) for about 3 minutes. Next, melt kneading and extrusion were carried out at about 100 ° C. using a co-kneader (manufactured by Bus Corporation). The extruded compound was cooled to room temperature and coarsely pulverized, and then finely pulverized with an atomizer (manufactured by Fuji Paudal) to obtain an epoxy powder primer having an average particle diameter of 35 μm.

【0034】b)ポリエチレン被覆鋼管の製作 鋼管(SGP250A×5500mm長さ×6.6mm
厚み)の外面をグリッドブラスト処理により除錆し、ク
ロメート処理剤(水溶液中の全クロムに対する3価クロ
ムの重量比が0.4、シリカの重量比が2.0、リン酸
の重量比が1.0)を刷毛で塗布し乾燥した。クロメー
ト被膜の全クロム付着量は500mg/m2であった。
クロメート処理した鋼管をスキューターニング式搬送装
置に載せ、回転させながら管軸方向に搬送した。この鋼
管を高周波誘導加熱装置で表面温度が180℃になるよ
うに加熱し、(a)で調製したエポキシ粉体プライマー
組成物を静電粉体塗装機(GX3300、オノダ社製)
および静電粉体ガン(GX107、オノダ社製)を用い
て静電塗装した。エポキシプライマー層の厚みは硬化後
で0.10mmであった。変性ポリエチレン(エチレン
の単独重合体を無水マレイン酸で変性した変性ポリエチ
レンで、変性ポリエチレン1gに対する無水マレイン酸
の付加量が1×10-5モル)と低密度ポリエチレン(密
度0.92、カーボンブラックを2.5重量%配合)を
二層一体でTダイから押し出して、エポキシプライマー
が塗装された鋼管表面にらせん状に被覆した。変性ポリ
エチレン層の厚みは0.15mm、ポリエチレン層の厚
みは2.5mmであった。被覆直後にシリコーンゴム製
のロールを押し当てて被覆層を圧着し、ポリエチレン被
覆層間を強固に融着させた後、外面から水冷を行いポリ
エチレン被覆鋼管を得た。
B) Production of polyethylene coated steel pipe Steel pipe (SGP250A × 5500 mm length × 6.6 mm)
Rust is removed by grid blasting on the outer surface of the layer, and the chromate treating agent (the weight ratio of trivalent chromium to all chromium in the aqueous solution is 0.4, the weight ratio of silica is 2.0, and the weight ratio of phosphoric acid is 1) .0) was applied with a brush and dried. The total amount of chromium deposited on the chromate film was 500 mg / m 2 .
The chromate-treated steel pipe was placed on a skew-turning type transport device, and transported in the pipe axis direction while rotating. The steel pipe is heated by a high-frequency induction heating device so that the surface temperature becomes 180 ° C., and the epoxy powder primer composition prepared in (a) is coated with an electrostatic powder coating machine (GX3300, manufactured by Onoda).
Then, electrostatic coating was performed using an electrostatic powder gun (GX107, manufactured by Onoda). The thickness of the epoxy primer layer was 0.10 mm after curing. Modified polyethylene (a modified polyethylene obtained by modifying a homopolymer of ethylene with maleic anhydride, the amount of maleic anhydride added to 1 g of the modified polyethylene is 1 × 10 −5 mol) and low-density polyethylene (density 0.92, carbon black (2.5% by weight) was extruded from the T-die as a two-layer structure, and spirally coated the surface of the steel pipe coated with the epoxy primer. The thickness of the modified polyethylene layer was 0.15 mm, and the thickness of the polyethylene layer was 2.5 mm. Immediately after the coating, a silicone rubber roll was pressed against the coating layer to press it tightly, and the polyethylene coating layers were firmly fused, and then water-cooled from the outer surface to obtain a polyethylene-coated steel pipe.

【0035】c)耐熱水密着性の評価 被覆の耐熱水密着性を評価するために、(b)で得られ
たポリエチレン被覆鋼管を80℃の熱水に100日間浸
漬し、ピール強度測定を行う熱水浸漬試験を行った。浸
漬後、カッターナイフで鋼管素地に達する切り込み傷を
円周方向に沿って10mm幅で入れ、剥離角90度、剥
離速度10mm/分でピール強度を測定し、浸漬前ピー
ル強度と比較した。浸漬前ピール強度は240N/10
mm、浸漬後ピール強度は210N/10mmであっ
た。
C) Evaluation of hot water adhesion In order to evaluate the hot water adhesion of the coating, the polyethylene coated steel pipe obtained in (b) was immersed in hot water at 80 ° C. for 100 days, and the peel strength was measured. A hot water immersion test was performed. After immersion, a cut wound reaching the steel pipe base was made in a width of 10 mm along the circumferential direction with a cutter knife, and the peel strength was measured at a peel angle of 90 ° and a peel speed of 10 mm / min, and compared with the peel strength before immersion. Peel strength before immersion is 240N / 10
mm, and the peel strength after immersion was 210 N / 10 mm.

【0036】d)耐陰極剥離性の評価 被覆の耐陰極剥離性を評価するために、(b)で得られ
たポリエチレン被覆鋼管被覆に鋼管素地まで達する直径
9mmのドリル穴をあけ、3%食塩水に浸漬し、60℃
恒温下、−1.5V(対飽和カロメル電極)の電圧を3
0日間印加して陰極剥離試験を行った。試験終了後、被
覆を除去し、初期穴端部から剥離先端までの距離(剥離
距離)を測定した。剥離距離は8mmであった。
D) Evaluation of Cathodic Peeling Resistance In order to evaluate the cathodic peeling resistance of the coating, a 9 mm diameter drill hole was made in the polyethylene-coated steel pipe coating obtained in (b) to reach the steel pipe base, and 3% sodium chloride was used. Immerse in water, 60 ℃
Under a constant temperature, a voltage of -1.5 V (to a saturated calomel electrode)
A cathode peel test was performed by applying voltage for 0 days. After the test, the coating was removed, and the distance (peeling distance) from the initial hole end to the peeling tip was measured. The peel distance was 8 mm.

【0037】e)耐低温衝撃性の評価 被覆の耐衝撃性を評価するために、(b)で得られたポ
リエチレン被覆鋼管に対して、ASTM G 14の規
定に準拠して先端径15.875mmのポンチを用いた
落錘衝撃試験を行った。試験は−45℃で行った。試験
終了後、被覆の割れの有無を目視により判定した。被覆
の割れはなかった。
E) Evaluation of low-temperature impact resistance In order to evaluate the impact resistance of the coating, the polyethylene-coated steel pipe obtained in (b) was subjected to a tip diameter of 15.875 mm in accordance with ASTM G14. A drop weight impact test using a punch was conducted. The test was performed at -45 ° C. After completion of the test, the presence or absence of cracks in the coating was visually determined. There were no cracks in the coating.

【0038】(実施例2〜23)表1のNo.2〜N
o.23に示す組成のエポキシ粉体プライマー組成物を
実施例1(a)と同じ要領で調製した。なお、表1に記
載のエポキシ樹脂の配合量は重量割合であり、硬化剤の
配合量はエポキシ樹脂成分中のエポキシ基1当量に対す
る硬化剤中のフェノール性水酸基当量、硬化促進剤の配
合量は硬化剤の量に対する重量%、無機質充填材の配合
量はエポキシ樹脂、硬化剤、硬化促進剤の合計量に対す
る重量%である。そして実施例1(b)と同じ要領で、
表1No.2〜No.23に記したエポキシ粉体プライ
マー組成物を用いたポリエチレン被覆鋼管を製作した。
(Examples 2 to 23) 2-N
o. An epoxy powder primer composition having the composition shown in No. 23 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 (a). In addition, the compounding amount of the epoxy resin described in Table 1 is a weight ratio, and the compounding amount of the curing agent is the phenolic hydroxyl group equivalent in the curing agent per 1 equivalent of the epoxy group in the epoxy resin component, and the compounding amount of the curing accelerator is The weight% based on the amount of the curing agent and the blending amount of the inorganic filler are the weight% based on the total amount of the epoxy resin, the curing agent, and the curing accelerator. Then, in the same manner as in Example 1 (b),
Table 1 No. 2-No. A polyethylene-coated steel pipe using the epoxy powder primer composition described in No. 23 was produced.

【0039】これらのポリエチレン被覆鋼管の耐熱水密
着性を実施例1(c)と同じ要領で、耐陰極剥離性を実
施例1(d)と同じ要領で、耐低温衝撃性を実施例1
(e)と同じ要領で評価した。試験結果を表3にまとめ
て示す。
These polyethylene-coated steel pipes were tested for heat-resistant water adhesion in the same manner as in Example 1 (c), for cathodic peeling resistance in the same manner as in Example 1 (d), and for low-temperature impact resistance in Example 1.
Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in (e). The test results are summarized in Table 3.

【0040】(比較例)表2のNo.24〜No.40
に示す組成のエポキシ粉体プライマー組成物を実施例1
(a)と同じ要領で調製した。なお、比較例No.29
〜No.31のジシアンジアミドの配合量は、エポキシ
樹脂に対する重量%である。そして実施例1(b)と同
じ要領で、表2のNo.24〜No.40に記したエポ
キシ粉体プライマー組成物を用いたポリエチレン被覆鋼
管を製作した。
(Comparative Example) 24-No. 40
Example 1 was performed using an epoxy powder primer composition having the composition shown in Example 1.
Prepared in the same manner as (a). In addition, the comparative example No. 29
-No. The amount of dicyandiamide of No. 31 is a percentage by weight based on the epoxy resin. Then, in the same manner as in Example 1 (b), No. 24-No. A polyethylene-coated steel pipe using the epoxy powder primer composition described in No. 40 was produced.

【0041】これらのポリエチレン被覆鋼管の耐熱水密
着性を実施例1(c)と同じ要領で、耐陰極剥離性を実
施例1(d)と同じ要領で、耐低温衝撃性を実施例1
(e)と同じ要領で評価した。試験結果を表3にまとめ
て示す。
These polyethylene-coated steel pipes were tested for heat-resistant water adhesion in the same manner as in Example 1 (c), for cathodic peeling resistance in the same manner as in Example 1 (d), and for low-temperature impact resistance in Example 1.
Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in (e). The test results are summarized in Table 3.

【0042】[0042]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0043】[0043]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0044】[0044]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0045】表3から明らかなように、本発明で規定す
る条件を全て満たす実施例No.1〜23は比較例に較
べて、耐熱水密着力、耐陰極剥離性、耐低温衝撃性いず
れも優れた特性を示している。また、本発明の中でも、
エポキシ粉体プライマー層中の無機質充填材成分として
ホウ酸亜鉛を適用したポリエチレン被覆鋼管は、耐陰極
剥離性に対し特に良好な結果が得られていることが判
る。
As is clear from Table 3, Example No. 3 satisfying all the conditions specified in the present invention. Nos. 1 to 23 show excellent properties in all of the hot water adhesion, the cathode peeling resistance, and the low-temperature impact resistance as compared with the comparative examples. Also, in the present invention,
It can be seen that a polyethylene-coated steel pipe to which zinc borate was applied as an inorganic filler component in the epoxy powder primer layer provided particularly good results with respect to cathodic peeling resistance.

【0046】なお、ポリオレフィン層として高密度ポリ
エチレンやポリプロピレンを用いた場合については示し
ていないが、低密度ポリエチレンの場合と同様に良好な
結果が得られたことを確認している。
Although the case where high-density polyethylene or polypropylene is used for the polyolefin layer is not shown, it was confirmed that good results were obtained as in the case of low-density polyethylene.

【0047】[0047]

【発明の効果】実施例からも明らかなように、本発明の
ポリオレフィン被覆鋼材は、従来のエポキシ粉体プライ
マーを用いたポリオレフィン被覆鋼材よりも耐熱水密着
力や耐陰極剥離性、耐低温衝撃性が優れるため、防食性
を長期にわたり保持することができる。
As is clear from the examples, the polyolefin-coated steel of the present invention is more resistant to hot water adhesion, cathodic peeling resistance and low-temperature impact resistance than polyolefin-coated steel using a conventional epoxy powder primer. , It is possible to maintain the anticorrosion property for a long time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明のポリオレフィン被覆鋼管の被覆構成を
示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a view showing a coating configuration of a polyolefin-coated steel pipe of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 鋼材 2 クロメート皮膜 3 粉体エポキシプライマー層 4 変性ポリオレフィン接着剤層 5 ポリオレフィン層 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Steel material 2 Chromate film 3 Powder epoxy primer layer 4 Modified polyolefin adhesive layer 5 Polyolefin layer

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 三村 博幸 君津市君津1番地 新日本製鐵株式会社君 津製鐵所内 (72)発明者 安田 博昭 君津市君津1番地 新日本製鐵株式会社君 津製鐵所内 Fターム(参考) 4F100 AA00B AA00H AA22A AA33B AB04A AB07 AH02 AH03B AH03H AK03C AK03D AK04 AK06 AK33B AK33H AK33K AK53B AK53K AL05 AR00C BA04 BA10A BA10D CA02B CA23B DE01B EJ69A GB07 GB90 JB07 JJ03 JK06 JK09 JL11C  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Hiroyuki Mimura 1 Kimitsu, Kimitsu City Inside the Nippon Steel Corporation Kimitsu Works (72) Inventor Hiroaki Yasuda 1 Kimitsu, Kimitsu City Nippon Steel Corporation Kimitsu F-term in steelworks (reference) 4F100 AA00B AA00H AA22A AA33B AB04A AB07 AH02 AH03B AH03H AK03C AK03D AK04 AK06 AK33B AK33H AK33K AK53B AK53K AL05 AR00C BA04 BA10ABA10B07 J03 CA03 J07 CA23

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 下地処理を施した鋼材の表面に、下記の
(イ)、(ロ)、(ハ)および(ニ)の4成分を必須成
分とするエポキシプライマー層、ポリオレフィン接着剤
層、およびポリオレフィン層を順次積層したことを特徴
とするポリオレフィン被覆鋼材。 (イ)軟化点が75〜128℃でエポキシ当量が600
〜2200g/eqのビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂
と、o−クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂の混合物
であって、その割合が重量比で97/3〜50/50で
ある混合エポキシ樹脂成分、(ロ)下記一般式(A)
(式中、mは1〜4)で表され、平均フェノール水酸基
当量が200〜800g/eqのフェノール性硬化剤で
あって、フェノール水酸基の量は混合エポキシ樹脂成分
(イ)のエポキシ基1当量に対して0.4〜0.9当量
である硬化剤成分、(ハ)イミダゾール系硬化促進剤お
よび(または)イミダゾリン系硬化促進剤であって、配
合量は硬化剤成分(ロ)の配合量に対して0.1〜1
5.0重量%である硬化促進剤成分、(ニ)無機質充填
材であって、配合量は混合エポキシ樹脂成分(イ)、硬
化剤成分(ロ)、および硬化促進剤成分(ハ)の合計量
に対して10〜100重量%である無機質充填材成分。 【化1】
1. An epoxy primer layer, a polyolefin adhesive layer containing the following four components (A), (B), (C) and (D) as essential components on a surface of a steel material subjected to a base treatment. A polyolefin-coated steel material characterized by sequentially laminating a polyolefin layer. (A) The softening point is 75 to 128 ° C and the epoxy equivalent is 600.
A mixed epoxy resin component comprising a mixture of bisphenol A-type epoxy resin of 2200 g / eq and o-cresol novolac-type epoxy resin, the ratio of which is 97 / 3-50 / 50 by weight, (b) Formula (A)
(Where m is 1 to 4), a phenolic curing agent having an average phenolic hydroxyl equivalent of 200 to 800 g / eq, and the amount of the phenolic hydroxyl is 1 equivalent of the epoxy group of the mixed epoxy resin component (a). A curing agent component which is 0.4 to 0.9 equivalents, (c) an imidazole-based curing accelerator and / or an imidazoline-based curing accelerator, wherein the compounding amount is the compounding amount of the curing agent component (b) 0.1 to 1
5.0% by weight of a curing accelerator component, (d) an inorganic filler, and the compounding amount is a total of the mixed epoxy resin component (a), the curing agent component (b), and the curing accelerator component (c). An inorganic filler component which is 10 to 100% by weight based on the amount. Embedded image
【請求項2】 前記無機質充填材成分(ニ)が、ホウ酸
亜鉛であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のポリオレ
フィン被覆鋼材。
2. The polyolefin-coated steel material according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic filler component (d) is zinc borate.
【請求項3】 下地処理としてクロメート処理を施した
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のポリオレフ
ィン被覆鋼材
3. The polyolefin-coated steel material according to claim 1, wherein a chromate treatment is performed as a base treatment.
JP37320798A 1998-12-28 1998-12-28 Polyolefin coated steel Expired - Fee Related JP3878348B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP37320798A JP3878348B2 (en) 1998-12-28 1998-12-28 Polyolefin coated steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37320798A JP3878348B2 (en) 1998-12-28 1998-12-28 Polyolefin coated steel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000190422A true JP2000190422A (en) 2000-07-11
JP3878348B2 JP3878348B2 (en) 2007-02-07

Family

ID=18501771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3878348B2 (en)

Cited By (11)

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JP2003048274A (en) * 2001-08-07 2003-02-18 Nippon Steel Corp Polyolefin-coated steel material
JP2004076911A (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-03-11 Nok Corp Rubber metal laminate gasket
JP2005132105A (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-05-26 Jfe Steel Kk Corrosion-proof steel material coated with polyolefin
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JP2008231177A (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-10-02 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Epoxy powder coating composition for steel stock and coated steel stock
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US20100297422A1 (en) * 2008-01-25 2010-11-25 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. Powder coating compositions having a substantially non-zinc containing primer
US8574708B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2013-11-05 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. Thin chip resistant powder topcoats for steel
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JP2003048274A (en) * 2001-08-07 2003-02-18 Nippon Steel Corp Polyolefin-coated steel material
JP2004076911A (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-03-11 Nok Corp Rubber metal laminate gasket
JP2005132105A (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-05-26 Jfe Steel Kk Corrosion-proof steel material coated with polyolefin
JP4534689B2 (en) * 2003-10-10 2010-09-01 Jfeスチール株式会社 Polyolefin coated heavy duty steel
JP4595483B2 (en) * 2004-10-12 2010-12-08 Jfeスチール株式会社 Resin coated heavy duty steel
JP2006110753A (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-27 Jfe Steel Kk Resin coated heavy corrosion-proof steel material
JP2006110793A (en) * 2004-10-13 2006-04-27 Jfe Steel Kk Resin-coated heavy corrosion-proof steel material
JP2008231177A (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-10-02 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Epoxy powder coating composition for steel stock and coated steel stock
US8574708B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2013-11-05 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. Thin chip resistant powder topcoats for steel
US20100297422A1 (en) * 2008-01-25 2010-11-25 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. Powder coating compositions having a substantially non-zinc containing primer
US8647745B2 (en) * 2008-01-25 2014-02-11 Akzo Nobel Coating International B.V. Powder coating compositions having a substantially non-zinc containing primer
JP2009220328A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-10-01 Nippon Steel Corp Polyolefin-coated steel material
US10344178B2 (en) 2009-04-03 2019-07-09 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. Powder corrosion and chip-resistant coating
KR101779982B1 (en) * 2009-07-29 2017-09-19 아크조노벨코팅스인터내셔널비.브이. Powder coating compositions capable of having a substantially non-zinc containing primer
US10011736B2 (en) 2009-07-29 2018-07-03 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. Powder coating compositions capable of having a substantially non-zinc containing primer
US10550283B2 (en) 2009-07-29 2020-02-04 Akzo Nobel Coating International B.V. Powder coating compositions capable of having a substantially non-zinc containing primer

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