JP2000120248A - Wall panel for building and its combined working method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall panel having a pattern arranged with a plurality of brick, stone, tile or the like particularly with simple work for jointing together a plurality of wall panels having good appearance with the joints simulating brick joints. SOLUTION: A wall panel 1 for architectural decoration has a pattern of a plurality of sequentially stacked or adhered brick, stone, tile or the like provided with symmetrical stepwise projected portions at the left edge 4 and right edge 5 in such a manner that both the edges can be mutually interlocked, and projected ribs 6 or recessed stripes 7 are provided at predetermined position of this stepwise projected portions in configuration.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an architectural wall panel used for an interior or an exterior having a pattern in which bricks, stones, tiles, etc. are piled or laminated, and a method of constructing and combining the wall panels. The present invention relates to a wall panel capable of facilitating and accurately performing the method, and a method of constructing the wall panel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional building wall panel used for exteriors and interiors, a plurality of bricks, stones, tiles, etc. are stacked on the surface by means of processing or painting or the like, and the surface looks like a laminated wind. There are decorative design wall panels that can be used.

[0003] By mounting these design wall panels on the wall and arranging them vertically and horizontally, bricks, stones, tiles, etc. are piled up over a wide area, or an exterior design having a texture similar to that of affixed to the wall. It had features that could be realized.

FIG. 7 shows a concrete wall panel.
Two types of wall panels shown in (A) and (B) are generally known. The wall panel 51 shown in FIG. 5A is a rectangular wall panel, and its upper and lower edges and left and right edges are all formed as straight lines.

[0005] The left and right edges of a wall panel 52 shown in FIG. 1B are formed in a zigzag shape.
The layout arrangement of tiles and the like is shown as it is.

[0006]

However, FIG.
The upper and lower edges and the left and right edges of the wall panel 51 shown in (A) are each formed in a straight line, so that when these are combined and attached to a wall surface for installation, it is extremely easy and accurate. You can do it.

However, when this wall panel 51 is used, as shown in FIG. 8A, the vertical seams 53 of the wall panels 51 are aligned with each other, and as a result, the entire wall surface of a brick or the like over a wide area is formed. Layout design is wall panel 5
There is a problem that it is impossible to realize the original appearance design because it is separated for each one.

The wall panel 52 shown in FIG. 7B is formed in a zigzag shape so that the left and right edges thereof match the shape in which the bricks and the like are allocated as described above. In the case of combining and joining, as shown in FIG. 8 (B), the joint 54 of the wall panel 52 is not interrupted like the wall panel 51, and the joint 54
Can form a joint pattern as if bricks and the like were arranged on the wall surface and combined.

[0009] However, when the above-mentioned plurality of wall panels 52 are combined and connected to each other, since the right and left edges are respectively zigzag-shaped uneven combinations as shown in FIG. It is necessary to insert the convex part into the concave part gradually and fit them so that they bite each other while making the concave and convex parts exactly match. If there is a defect and there is a variation in the size between the panels, there is a problem that the construction cannot be performed.

In the case where such a connecting portion of the wall panels 52 is to be formed without any gaps in the real style of the present embodiment, the zigzag edges of the left and right wall panels 52 are formed at the front and rear edges and at the upper and lower edges. The protruding ribs and the concave strips provided respectively must be engaged with each other while making fine adjustments, and there is a problem that the work is extremely difficult.

In particular, when the joint 54 of the left and right wall panels 52 is formed into a concave / convex shape in the actual manner, and the joint 54 is formed in a waterproof joint structure, the projecting rib is positioned below and the projecting rib is positioned above. Must be fitted to each other at a position where the concave streak covers the protruding rib from above, and there has been a problem that the construction work is further complicated and difficult. Moreover,
When there is a concave portion in the upper lateral edge, there is also a problem that rainwater and the like easily enter there.

The present invention is a completely new technique developed in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems. In particular, at least one side of a wall panel is formed in a stepped shape, and one stepped projection is provided on the other stepped projection. It is an object of the present invention to provide a completely new construction wall panel capable of connecting a plurality of wall panels while placing the parts on top of each other and performing alignment, and a technique of a method of assembling the wall panels.

[0013]

The architectural wall panel according to the present invention is a completely new technology developed in view of the above-mentioned many problems in the prior art. , Stones, tiles, etc. are stacked or laminated and formed in a pattern shape, wherein at least one side of the wall panel is configured in a step shape. is there.

In the above-described building wall panel according to the first aspect of the present invention, at least one side of a wall panel formed by stacking or bonding a plurality of bricks, stones, tiles, or the like is formed in a step shape. As a result, the stepped sides of the plurality of wall panels are brought into contact with each other and joined together to form a joint shape that is like a joint made by combining bricks, stones, tiles, etc. at the joint. I can do it.

The gist of the second aspect of the present invention is that a projecting rib or a concave strip is provided on a small edge surface of one end formed in a step shape of the wall panel. 1 is an architectural wall panel of the invention.

In the second aspect of the present invention, since the protruding rib or the concave strip is provided on one end of the wall panel, which is formed in a step shape, the protruding rib is provided on the front vertical small opening. By making the wall panel provided and the wall panel provided with the concave streak correspond, and attaching one side formed in a stepwise shape to both sides, the protruding rib is fitted into the concave streak and both wall panels are moved in the left-right direction. Can be interconnected.

The gist of the building wall panel of the third invention of the present application is that a projecting rib is provided on a laterally upper edge of one side of the wall panel which is formed in a step shape, and is formed in a step shape. The architectural wall panel according to the first invention or the second invention, characterized in that a concave strip corresponding to the protruding rib is provided on the lower side edge surface of one side.

In the above-mentioned building wall panel according to the third aspect of the present invention, a protruding rib for practical use is provided on a lateral upper edge of one side formed in a step shape of one wall panel, and the other wall panel is provided with a protruding rib. Since a concave streak is provided on the lateral lower edge surface of one side formed in a step shape, the projecting rib is fitted into the concave line by combining both wall panels and joining one side formed in a step shape. Together, both wall panels can be firmly connected to each other in the vertical direction and joined together.

In particular, a protruding rib is provided on one side of the wall panel, which is formed in a step-like shape, and a lateral lower edge of one side formed in a step-like shape of the other wall panel. Since the concave streak is provided, when these are combined and fitted in a real shape, the concave streak is downward and the protruding rib is upward, so that the fitting side joint portion of both is formed. All of the lower portions have a convex joint structure, and a waterproof joint structure in which rainwater does not easily enter can be provided.

The combined construction method of building wall panels according to the present invention is also an invention which fundamentally improves on the above-mentioned problems of the conventional construction method. The first invention is characterized in that a plurality of bricks, stones, In a method of stacking or forming tiles or the like and forming them in a stuck pattern and combining at least one side with a building wall panel configured in a step shape,
An architectural wall characterized in that it is constructed such that it is mounted on a stepped protruding portion of one building wall panel so as to cover the stepped protruding portion of the other building wall panel, and is connected and connected while being aligned. This is a combination construction method of panels.

In the construction method according to the first aspect of the present invention, the step-like projection of the other building wall panel is put on the step-like projection of the building wall panel having at least one side formed in a step-like manner. Since it can be combined and connected while performing positioning by shifting it to the left and right after placing it on the, the construction is extremely easy.

In particular, the newly joined wall panels can be positioned with fine adjustment independently without being bound by the already fixed wall panels, and move so as to cover obliquely downward from above. Work is stable and easy. It is also possible to absorb the displacement of the wall panel at the joint.

[0023] The gist of the second invention of the method for constructing and combining architectural wall panels according to the present invention is that an architectural wall panel in which both sides are each formed in a step shape, and one side is formed in a step shape and the other side is formed in a straight line. A combined construction method of a building wall panel according to the first invention, characterized in that the construction wall panel is constructed so as to be connected to and connected to the building wall panel.

[0024] In the above-described construction method of a building wall panel according to the second invention, the building wall panel in which both sides are formed in a step shape and the building wall panel in which one side is formed in a step shape and the other side is formed in a straight line. Since the construction is performed in such a manner as to be connected in combination, it is possible to construct the wall surface around the corner or the opening of the building in a simple and well-formed manner.

[0025]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a building wall panel according to the present invention and a method of assembling the same. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a wall panel according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a front view showing the state where one plurality of wall panels were connected up and down, right and left.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the wall panel of FIG. 1 is installed on a wall surface, and FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C are explanatory views showing a fitting state of a joint portion of the wall panel. FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the corner and the wall panel, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the opening and the wall panel.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a wall panel according to the present invention, which is made of resin, concrete, ALC, metal siding material, etc., and has bricks sequentially stacked on the surface thereof. A texture pattern is provided. And the upper and lower edges 2, 3 are each formed by a straight line,
The left and right edges 4 and 5 are formed stepwise.

The left edge 4 projects stepwise from below toward the upper side, and the right edge 5 is formed so as to project stepwise from the upper side to the lower side corresponding to the left edge 4. I have.

In the horizontal plane of the upper edge 2 of the wall panel 1 and at the approximate center of the vertical edge surface a and the horizontal upper surface b of the right edge 5, projecting ribs 6 for practical use are respectively provided. Also, wall panel 1
The practically used concave streak 7 into which the protruding rib 6 can be fitted substantially at the center of the front vertical edge surface c and the horizontal lower surface d of the lower edge 3 and the left edge 4
Are drilled respectively.

When connecting the plurality of wall panels 1 according to the present invention to a wall surface to form a wall surface, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4A, 4B and 4C, the left side After the wall panel 1 is attached and fixed to the wall surface, the right wall panel 1 is brought to cover from the upper right to the lower left, and is slid leftward, whereby the work can be easily performed in a stable state. As shown in FIG. 2, the joints 8 of the plurality of wall panels 1 thus constructed can form a joint pattern as if bricks or the like were arranged on the entire wall surface and combined.

In particular, as shown in FIGS. 4 (A), (B) and (C), the left wall panel 1 is provided on the front vertical edge face a and the horizontal upper face b of the step-like projection of the right edge 5 of the right edge 5. The protruding ribs 6 are accurately and smoothly fitted into the recesses 7 provided on the front vertical edge surface c and the horizontal lower surface d of the step-like projection on the left edge 4 of the right wall panel 1, and particularly in FIG. As shown in C), the left and right wall panels 1 can be firmly connected to each other.

As in the above-described embodiment, a protruding rib 6 is provided in a horizontal direction at a portion protruding stepwise from above, like the right edge 5 of the wall panel 1, and the left edge. A concave streak 7 is provided on the horizontal lower surface of a portion which protrudes in a stepwise manner from below as shown in FIG.
4B, the concave streak 7 comes over the protruding rib 6, as shown in FIG. 4 (B), so that it becomes difficult for rainwater to penetrate into the joint, thereby making the waterproof joint structure It can be.

The arrangement of the wall panels at the corner 9 of the building shown in FIG. 5 will be described. In the corner 9 for the corner, two common wall panels 1 as shown in FIG. , And short wall panels 1a in which either the left edge 4 or the right edge 5 is formed in a straight line are arranged on the left and right sides, and these are connected to each other to form a wall surface.

The arrangement of the wall panels for the opening 10 of the building shown in FIG. 6 will be described. A special wall panel 1b in which either the left edge 4 or the right edge 5 is formed in a straight line as shown in FIG. The wall surface around the opening 10 can be constructed by preparing and abutting the straight left edge 4 or the right edge 5 on the frame of the opening 10 and joining them together.

In the above-described embodiment, the projecting rib 6 of the present invention is provided so as to project over the entire upper edge 2 of the wall panel 1, the short wall panel 1a and the special wall panel 1b, and the lower edge 3 thereof. Although the structure in which the concave streak 7 is provided over the whole is described, the protruding rib 6 and the concave streak 7 can be omitted. Therefore, the protruding ribs 6 and the concave streaks 7 of the protruding corner 9 and the opening 10 can be omitted in the same manner.

[0036]

The construction wall panel according to the present invention and the method of constructing and combining the same have the above-described structure and operation, and therefore have the following great effects.

The wall panel of the present invention can be made of any material such as resin, concrete, ALC, and metal siding, and can be used widely as a dry exterior or interior material.

The wall panel of the present invention is formed in a pattern shape in which a plurality of bricks or the like are stacked or laminated, and at least one side is formed in a step shape. By interlocking and joining each other, the joint portion can be made into a well-shaped joint pattern having a texture like a combination of bricks or the like.

In the case where the projecting ribs or concave strips of the present invention are provided on the stepped projecting portions of the wall panels, the two joined wall panels can be firmly connected to each other. When the protruding rib is provided on one lateral upper edge surface formed in a step shape, and provided with a concave streak on the horizontal lower edge surface, since the concave rib is overlaid and assembled from above the protruding rib, It can be a waterproof joint where it is difficult for rainwater to enter.

The wall panel of the present invention having the above-described structure is
As it is put together so as to cover the stair-like protrusion of one wall panel already fixed to the wall surface with the stair-like protrusion of the other wall panel, it is combined and connected while aligning,
The construction work is extremely easy and can be connected with high accuracy.

As described above, in the case where one step-like projection is joined so as to cover the other step-like projection, the existing wall panel is different from the above-mentioned conventional zigzag wall panel. It can be installed while making fine adjustments independently, without being restricted by the mounting state of. Therefore, it is possible to easily absorb the joint displacement of the connecting portion.

Further, when a wall panel provided with a protruding rib and a concave streak on the above-mentioned step-like protruding portion is constructed, the construction method of the present invention is extremely effective. Joints can be performed accurately and easily.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a wall panel according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which a plurality of wall panels of FIG. 1 are connected vertically and horizontally.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the wall panel of FIG. 1 is installed on a wall surface.

FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C are explanatory views showing a fitting state of a joint portion of a wall panel.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between a protruding corner portion and a wall panel.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between an opening and a wall panel.

FIGS. 7A and 7B are explanatory views showing a conventional wall panel, respectively.

FIGS. 8A and 8B are FIGS. 7A and 7B, respectively.
It is an explanatory view showing the state where the wall panels were connected.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram in the middle of joining a plurality of wall panels shown in FIG. 8 (B).

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 1a, 1b wall panel 2 upper edge 3 lower edge 4 left edge 5 right edge 6 protruding rib 7 concave streak 8 joint 9 protruding corner 10 opening a, c front vertical edge b horizontal upper surface d horizontal lower surface 51, 52 wall panels 53, 54 seam

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. An architectural wall panel in which a plurality of bricks, stones, tiles and the like are stacked or laminated to form a pattern, at least one side of the wall panel is formed in a step shape. Featured architectural wall panels. 2. The building wall panel according to claim 1, wherein a protruding rib or a concave strip is provided on a front end edge of one side of the wall panel which is formed in a stepped shape. 3. A projecting rib is provided on a laterally upper edge of one side of the wall panel formed stepwise, and the rib is provided on a laterally lower edge of one side formed stepwise. The architectural wall panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a concave strip corresponding to (1) is provided. 4. A method in which a plurality of bricks, stones, tiles, and the like are stacked or laminated to form a pattern and at least one side is constructed in a stepped manner in combination with a building wall panel. A building wall panel, characterized in that the building wall panel is constructed such that it is placed on the step-like projection of the other building wall panel so as to cover the step-like projection of the other building wall panel and is connected while being aligned and connected. Combination construction method. 5. A construction for connecting and connecting a building wall panel having both sides formed in a step shape and a building wall panel having one step formed in a step shape and the other side formed in a straight line. The combined construction method of a building wall panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: