JP2000110776A - Variable oscillating angle mechanism of fan - Google Patents

Variable oscillating angle mechanism of fan

Info

Publication number
JP2000110776A
JP2000110776A JP10313893A JP31389398A JP2000110776A JP 2000110776 A JP2000110776 A JP 2000110776A JP 10313893 A JP10313893 A JP 10313893A JP 31389398 A JP31389398 A JP 31389398A JP 2000110776 A JP2000110776 A JP 2000110776A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eccentric
rotating
center
shaft
main shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10313893A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiaki Enami
敏昭 榎並
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP10313893A priority Critical patent/JP2000110776A/en
Publication of JP2000110776A publication Critical patent/JP2000110776A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To set an oscillating angle freely between 0 and the specified maximum angle. SOLUTION: An eccentric axis 6 is mounted eccentric from the rotation center on the end of a rotor 2 mounted on a main spindle 1. A clamp driving axis 3 is mounted on a disk 5 mounted on the eccentric axis 6 in such a position that it has the same eccentric distance from the center of the eccentric axis 6. A rotating disk 7 rotating along the external circumference of the rotor 2 is mounted so that the disk 5 and the rotating disk 7 are interlocked with each other by a gear-like interlocking mechanism. The rotor 2 and the rotating disk 7 are interlocked by a spring pressure mechanism or the like so that the rotor 2 and the rotating disk 7 may rotate together during normal oscillating movement and that they may rotate separately only when an oscillating angle is changed. When the rotating disk 7 is manually rotated and the clamp driving axis 3, integrated with the disk 5, rotates together and the distance between the center of the main spindle 1 and that of the clamp driving axis 3 can be adjusted between 0 and the specified maximum value. An oscillating angle therefore can be adjusted.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は扇風機の首振り角
度を0から所定の最大角度まで変化設定する機構に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mechanism for changing the swing angle of a fan from 0 to a predetermined maximum angle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の扇風機の首振り機構は図4に示す
ように主軸1と一体回転する回転体2の偏心位置にクラ
ンプ駆動軸3を付け、同軸3にクランプ4を付けてクラ
ンプ駆動軸3の偏心回転運動をクランプ4により往復運
動に変換して首振り運動をさせていた。このため首振り
角度は一定で変えることはできなく、首振り時には不要
な範囲に送風する不便があった。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 4, a conventional swinging mechanism of an electric fan has a clamp driving shaft 3 attached to an eccentric position of a rotating body 2 which rotates integrally with a main shaft 1, and a clamp driving shaft attached to a coaxial 3 with a clamp 4. The eccentric rotary motion of No. 3 is converted into a reciprocating motion by the clamp 4 to perform a swing motion. For this reason, the swing angle is constant and cannot be changed, and there is an inconvenience of blowing air to an unnecessary range when swinging.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は扇風機の首振
り角度を可変にし、従来の不要な範囲への送風をなくす
るものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention makes it possible to change the swing angle of a fan so as to eliminate the conventional blow to an unnecessary range.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】首振り角度を可変にする
ためには、従来の扇風機の首振り機構の主軸1に偏心し
て付けたクランプ駆動軸3について、主軸1中心からの
偏心距離を可変にする必要がある。そこで本発明である
主軸1からの偏心距離を可変にできる機構を図1、2を
用いて以下に説明する。主軸1と一体回転の回転体2の
端面で回転中心から偏心した位置に偏心軸6を付け、同
軸6に円体5を付ける。円体5には偏心軸6中心から上
記と同じ偏心距離の位置にクランプ駆動軸3を付ける。
これにより円体5を回転させるとクランプ駆動軸3中心
が図2の12に示す円を描き、主軸1中心とクランプ駆
動軸3中心間の距離が0から所定の最大距離まで可変に
できる。円体5を回転させるために回転体2の外周に沿
って回転する回転環7を付け、回転環7と円体5が歯車
状形状機構等で連動回転させる。これにより回転環7を
回転させることで主軸1中心とクランプ駆動軸3中心の
間の距離が変えられる。回転体2と回転環7は通常の首
振り運動中は一緒に回転し、首振り角度を変えるときの
み分離回転できる機構が必要である。このために回転体
2と回転環7の間はバネ押圧力機構等で相互に連動させ
る。この機構により首振り角度を変えるときは回転環7
を外部からの手動回転で回転体2の回転とは分離して回
転させることができる。以上の機構で回転環7を手動で
回転させると円体5が回転し、主軸1の回転中心からク
ランプ駆動軸3までの偏心距離が0から所定の最大距離
まで変化でき、首振り角度を0から所定の最大角度まで
変えられる。なお、扇風機首振り機構の主軸1の回転速
度は遅いことから首振り機構全体が回転中においても回
転環7を操作して首振り角度を変えられる。
In order to make the oscillating angle variable, the eccentric distance from the center of the main shaft 1 of the clamp drive shaft 3 eccentrically attached to the main shaft 1 of the conventional fan oscillating mechanism is variable. Need to be Therefore, a mechanism that can vary the eccentric distance from the main shaft 1 according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. An eccentric shaft 6 is attached to a position eccentric from the center of rotation on an end face of a rotating body 2 integrally rotating with the main shaft 1, and a circular body 5 is attached to the coaxial 6. The clamp drive shaft 3 is attached to the circular body 5 at the same eccentric distance from the center of the eccentric shaft 6 as described above.
Thus, when the circular body 5 is rotated, the center of the clamp driving shaft 3 draws a circle shown by 12 in FIG. 2, and the distance between the center of the main shaft 1 and the center of the clamp driving shaft 3 can be varied from 0 to a predetermined maximum distance. In order to rotate the circular body 5, a rotating ring 7 that rotates along the outer periphery of the rotating body 2 is attached, and the rotating ring 7 and the circular body 5 are interlockedly rotated by a gear-shaped mechanism or the like. Thus, by rotating the rotating ring 7, the distance between the center of the main shaft 1 and the center of the clamp driving shaft 3 can be changed. The rotating body 2 and the rotating ring 7 rotate together during a normal swing motion, and a mechanism that can separate and rotate only when the swing angle is changed is required. For this purpose, the rotating body 2 and the rotating ring 7 are mutually linked by a spring pressing force mechanism or the like. When changing the swing angle by this mechanism, the rotating ring 7
Can be rotated separately from the rotation of the rotating body 2 by manual rotation from the outside. When the rotating ring 7 is manually rotated by the above mechanism, the circular body 5 rotates, the eccentric distance from the rotation center of the main shaft 1 to the clamp drive shaft 3 can be changed from 0 to a predetermined maximum distance, and the swing angle is set to 0. To a predetermined maximum angle. Since the rotation speed of the main shaft 1 of the fan swing mechanism is slow, the swing angle can be changed by operating the rotating ring 7 even while the entire swing mechanism is rotating.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明の機構の中心断面図
である。図2は本発明の機構の下面図である。図1、2
について扇風機モーターからの回転は主軸1に伝えら
れ、クランプ4以外は通常時主軸1と一体で回転する。
首振り角度を変える時は回転環7を手動で回転させる。
この時、回転体2と回転環7の間はバネによる押圧での
連動であるため回転環7を手動で回転させることで回転
体2と回転環7の連動が分離でき主軸1の回転中心から
クランプ駆動軸3までの偏心距離が変化できる。クラン
プ4はクランプ駆動軸3の回転を往復運動に変換して扇
風機の首振り運動をさせる。円体5と回転環7の連動は
円体5外周に付けた歯車状形状と回転環7内側につけた
歯車状形状のかみ合いで行う。回転体2と回転環7の間
はバネ押さえネジ10、バネ9及びピン8の押す機構で
相互に連動回転するようにしている。カバー11は扇風
機モーター部のもので右側が内側、左側が外側に対応
し、回転環7の一部をカバー11の外側に出して回転環
7を外部から手動で回転操作できるようにしている。
FIG. 1 is a central sectional view of the mechanism of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the mechanism of the present invention. Figures 1 and 2
The rotation from the fan motor is transmitted to the main shaft 1, and except for the clamp 4, it rotates integrally with the main shaft 1 at normal times.
When changing the swing angle, the rotating ring 7 is manually rotated.
At this time, since the rotation between the rotating body 2 and the rotating ring 7 is linked by pressing with a spring, the rotating ring 7 is manually rotated, so that the linked between the rotating body 2 and the rotating ring 7 can be separated from the rotation center of the main shaft 1. The eccentric distance to the clamp drive shaft 3 can be changed. The clamp 4 converts the rotation of the clamp drive shaft 3 into a reciprocating motion to cause the fan to swing. The interlock between the circular body 5 and the rotating ring 7 is performed by meshing a gear-like shape attached to the outer periphery of the circular body 5 and a gear-like shape attached to the inside of the rotating ring 7. Between the rotating body 2 and the rotating ring 7, the spring holding screw 10, the spring 9, and the pin 8 push each other so as to rotate in conjunction with each other. The cover 11 is a fan motor part, and the right side corresponds to the inside and the left side corresponds to the outside. A part of the rotating ring 7 is put outside the cover 11 so that the rotating ring 7 can be manually rotated from the outside.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の効果】本発明により首振り角度を0から所定の
最大角度まで変化させられるために首振り時に不要な範
囲への送風をすることがなくなる。
According to the present invention, since the swing angle can be changed from 0 to a predetermined maximum angle, air is not blown to an unnecessary range at the time of swing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の機構の中心断面図である。FIG. 1 is a central sectional view of the mechanism of the present invention.

【図2】 本発明の機構の下面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the mechanism of the present invention.

【図3】 従来の扇風機の本体A、本体側クランプ固定
軸B、モーター支持軸C、モーター部D、羽部E、首振
り入り切りノブ部Fを示す。また、首振り機構の主軸
1、回転体2、クランプ駆動軸3、クランプ4は本来、
モーター部Dのカバー内にいれられているが説明をわか
りやすくるするためにカバーの外部に示した。
FIG. 3 shows a main body A, a main body side clamp fixing axis B, a motor support axis C, a motor section D, a wing section E, and a swing-off knob section F of a conventional fan. Also, the main shaft 1, the rotating body 2, the clamp drive shaft 3, and the clamp 4 of the swing mechanism are originally
Although it is placed inside the cover of the motor section D, it is shown outside the cover to make the explanation easy to understand.

【図4】 従来の扇風機首振り機構の断面図を示す。FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of a conventional fan swing mechanism.

【図5】 従来の扇風機首振り機構の下面図を示す。FIG. 5 shows a bottom view of a conventional fan swing mechanism.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1は「主軸」を示し扇風機モーターにより回転する。 2は「回転体」を示し主軸1と一体で回転する。 3は「クランプ駆動軸」を示し円体5と一体回転をす
る。 4は「クランプ」を示し図1、2では本体固定軸側は省
略してある。 5は「円体」を示し外周を歯車状形状にして回転環7の
内歯車状形状とかみ合っている。 6は「偏心軸」を示し円体5を回転体2にとめている。
回転体2における主軸1中心から偏心軸6中心までの偏
心距離と円体5における偏心軸6中心からクランプ駆動
軸3中心までの偏心距離は同じにする。 7は「回転環」を示し内周の内歯車状形状で円体5の歯
車状形状とかみ合っている。 8は「ピン」を示し回転体2を押圧し、回転体2と回転
環7が一緒に回転するが同押圧を超える回転力を回転環
7に加えると回転体2と分離して回転する。 9は「バネ」を示し、ピン8を押圧している。 10は「バネ押さえネジ」を示し、バネ9を押圧してい
る。 11は「カバー」を示し、図の右側が内側、左側が外側
である。 12は主軸1を固定して回転環7を回転させたときのク
ランプ駆動軸3中心の回転円を示す。 13は回転体2側面の「ピン穴」を示し、ピン8の止ま
り穴である。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a "spindle" which is rotated by a fan motor. Reference numeral 2 denotes a “rotating body” which rotates integrally with the main shaft 1. Reference numeral 3 denotes a “clamp drive shaft”, which rotates integrally with the circular body 5. Reference numeral 4 denotes a "clamp", and the body fixed shaft side is omitted in FIGS. Reference numeral 5 denotes a "circular body", which has a gear-shaped outer periphery and meshes with the internal gear-shaped shape of the rotary ring 7. Reference numeral 6 denotes an “eccentric shaft”, and the circular body 5 is fixed to the rotating body 2.
The eccentric distance from the center of the main shaft 1 to the center of the eccentric shaft 6 in the rotating body 2 is the same as the eccentric distance from the center of the eccentric shaft 6 to the center of the clamp drive shaft 3 in the circular body 5. Reference numeral 7 denotes a "rotating ring", which is an internal gear shape on the inner periphery and meshes with the gear shape of the circular body 5. Reference numeral 8 denotes a "pin" which presses the rotating body 2 and the rotating body 2 and the rotating ring 7 rotate together. When a rotating force exceeding the pressing force is applied to the rotating ring 7, the rotating body 2 is rotated separately. Reference numeral 9 denotes a “spring”, which presses the pin 8. Reference numeral 10 denotes a “spring holding screw”, which presses the spring 9. Reference numeral 11 denotes a “cover”, in which the right side is the inside and the left side is the outside. Reference numeral 12 denotes a rotation circle centered on the clamp drive shaft 3 when the main shaft 1 is fixed and the rotary ring 7 is rotated. Reference numeral 13 denotes a “pin hole” on the side surface of the rotating body 2, which is a blind hole for the pin 8.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】主軸1と一体回転する回転体2の端面で回
転中心から偏心した位置に偏心軸6を付け、同軸6に円
体5を付ける。円体5には偏心軸6中心から上記と同じ
偏心距離の位置にクランプ駆動軸3を付ける。回転体2
には、その外周に沿って回転する回転環7を付ける。回
転環7と円体5は双方に付けた歯車状形状等の構造で連
動回転させる。回転体2と回転環7の間はバネ押圧力構
造等で相互に連動させる。以上の扇風機首振り機構で通
常の首振り運動中は主軸1と機構全体が一体で回転し、
首振り角度を変える時は回転環7を手動で回転させるこ
とにより円体5が回転し主軸1の回転中心からクランプ
駆動軸3までの偏心距離が0から所定の最大距離まで変
化設定でき、首振り角度が0から所定の最大角度まで変
化設定できる機構。
An eccentric shaft is attached to a position eccentric from a center of rotation on an end face of a rotating body rotating integrally with a main shaft, and a circular body is attached to a coaxial. The clamp drive shaft 3 is attached to the circular body 5 at the same eccentric distance from the center of the eccentric shaft 6 as described above. Rotating body 2
Is provided with a rotating ring 7 that rotates along its outer periphery. The rotating ring 7 and the circular body 5 are interlockedly rotated by a structure such as a gear shape attached to both. The rotating body 2 and the rotating ring 7 are linked to each other by a spring pressing structure or the like. During normal swinging motion with the above fan swinging mechanism, the main shaft 1 and the whole mechanism rotate integrally,
When changing the swing angle, the rotating body 7 is manually rotated to rotate the circular body 5 and the eccentric distance from the rotation center of the main shaft 1 to the clamp driving shaft 3 can be changed and set from 0 to a predetermined maximum distance. A mechanism in which the swing angle can be set to change from 0 to a predetermined maximum angle.
JP10313893A 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Variable oscillating angle mechanism of fan Pending JP2000110776A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10313893A JP2000110776A (en) 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Variable oscillating angle mechanism of fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10313893A JP2000110776A (en) 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Variable oscillating angle mechanism of fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000110776A true JP2000110776A (en) 2000-04-18

Family

ID=18046789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10313893A Pending JP2000110776A (en) 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Variable oscillating angle mechanism of fan

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000110776A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020084713A (en) * 2001-05-02 2002-11-11 배노윤 Controlling system of rotation angle for mechanical fan
CN105756979A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-07-13 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Oscillating mechanism of household appliance and household appliance
CN107939702A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-04-20 安徽芜湖宝丰输送机械有限公司 A kind of annular air cooling equipment of conveyer work
CN109185204A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-11 浙江理工大学 A kind of 360 degree of oscillating fans

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020084713A (en) * 2001-05-02 2002-11-11 배노윤 Controlling system of rotation angle for mechanical fan
CN105756979A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-07-13 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Oscillating mechanism of household appliance and household appliance
CN107939702A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-04-20 安徽芜湖宝丰输送机械有限公司 A kind of annular air cooling equipment of conveyer work
CN109185204A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-11 浙江理工大学 A kind of 360 degree of oscillating fans

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