JP2000069815A - Rice transplanter - Google Patents
Rice transplanterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000069815A JP2000069815A JP11268136A JP26813699A JP2000069815A JP 2000069815 A JP2000069815 A JP 2000069815A JP 11268136 A JP11268136 A JP 11268136A JP 26813699 A JP26813699 A JP 26813699A JP 2000069815 A JP2000069815 A JP 2000069815A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hoppers
- fertilizer
- fixed
- feeding
- air tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 71
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は例えば苗載台及び植
付爪を備えて連続的に苗植作業を行う田植機に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rice transplanter having, for example, a seedling mounting table and planting claws for continuously performing seedling planting operations.
【0002】[0002]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、特開平5−30
4805号公報に示す如く、施肥部に設けるホッパの両
側端部を折畳む技術があるが、多条大型化によって繰出
ケース及びエアタンクを左右方向に延設させることによ
り、運搬用トラック荷台から機外側の繰出ケース及びエ
アタンク端部が突出し易く、植付部及び施肥部の多条大
型化によって容易に運搬し得ない不具合がある。例え
ば、機体前後幅の縮少コンパクト化を図る場合、乗降ス
テップ上方に前記ホッパが収納され、作業者がスムーズ
に乗降し得ない等の問題がある。Conventionally, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-30 / 1993
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4805, there is a technique of folding both side ends of a hopper provided in a fertilizer application section. And the end portion of the air tank tends to protrude, and the planting part and the fertilizing part cannot be easily transported due to the multi-row size. For example, when the front-rear width of the machine is to be reduced and compacted, there is a problem that the hopper is housed above the step of getting on and off and the operator cannot get on and off smoothly.
【0003】[0003]
【課題を解決するための手段】したがって本発明は、複
数組のホッパ及び繰出ケース及びエアタンクを左右方向
に並設させる施肥部を走行車に設け、機体中央側のホッ
パ及び繰出ケース及びエアタンクに対して、機体側部の
ホッパ及び繰出ケース及びエアタンクを収納位置乃至作
業位置に移動自在に設けると共に、収納位置移動時の前
記ホッパと前後方向に非ラップ状態に乗降用ステップを
設けたもので、前記ホッパ及び繰出ケース及びエアタン
クの折畳みによって施肥部の左右幅を容易に縮少し得、
施肥部を取外すことなくトラック荷台に走行車を載せて
運搬し得、また納屋などの狭少スペースに容易に格納し
得ると共に、前記ホッパを収納させた状態で乗降用ステ
ップを介して作業者がスムーズに乗降し得るものであ
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the present invention provides a traveling vehicle having a fertilizer application section for arranging a plurality of sets of hoppers, feeding cases, and air tanks in the left-right direction. The hopper and the feeding case and the air tank on the side of the fuselage are provided movably from a storage position to a working position, and a step for getting on and off is provided in a non-lapping state with the hopper when the storage position is moved. The width of the fertilizer can be easily reduced by folding the hopper, feeding case and air tank.
The traveling vehicle can be carried on a truck bed without removing the fertilizer application section, and can be easily stored in a narrow space such as a barn. You can get on and off smoothly.
【0004】[0004]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基
づいて詳述する。図1は乗用田植機の側面図、図2は同
平面図を示し、図中(1)は作業者が搭乗する走行車で
あり、エンジン(2)を車体フレーム(3)前部上方に
搭載させ、ミッションケース(4)前方にフロントアク
スルケース(5)を介して水田走行用前輪(6)を支持
させると共に、前記ギヤ変速ケース(4)の後部にリヤ
アクスルケース(7)を連設し、前記リヤアクスルケー
ス(7)に水田走行用後輪(8)を支持させる。そして
前記エンジン(2)等を覆うボンネット(9)両側に予
備苗載台(10)を取付けると共に、ステップ(11)
を介して作業者が搭乗する車体カバー(12)によって
前記ミッションケース(4)等を覆い、前記車体カバー
(12)上部に運転席(13)を取付け、その運転席
(13)の前方で前記ボンネット(9)後部に操向ハン
ドル(14)を設ける。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view of a riding rice transplanter, and FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof. In the drawing, (1) shows a traveling vehicle on which an operator rides, and an engine (2) is mounted above a front portion of a body frame (3). A front paddle traveling front wheel (6) is supported in front of the transmission case (4) via a front axle case (5), and a rear axle case (7) is connected to a rear portion of the gear transmission case (4). The rear axle case (7) supports a paddy field traveling rear wheel (8). Then, a spare seedling mounting table (10) is attached to both sides of the hood (9) covering the engine (2) and the like, and a step (11).
The transmission case (4) and the like are covered by a vehicle body cover (12) on which an operator rides, and a driver's seat (13) is mounted above the vehicle body cover (12), and the driver's seat (13) is provided in front of the driver's seat (13). A steering handle (14) is provided at the rear of the hood (9).
【0005】また、図中(15)は8条植え用の苗載台
(16)並びに複数の植付爪(17)などを具備する植
付部であり、前高後低の合成樹脂製の前傾式苗載台(1
6)を下部レール(18)及びガイドレール(19)を
介して植付ケース(20)に左右往復摺動自在に支持さ
せると共に、一方向に等速回転させるロータリケース
(21)を前記植付ケース(20)に支持させ、該ケー
ス(21)の回転軸芯を中心に対称位置に一対の爪ケー
ス(22)(22)を配設し、その爪ケース(22)
(22)先端に植付爪(17)(17)を取付ける。ま
た前記植付ケース(20)の前側にローリング支点軸
(23)を介して支持フレーム(24)を設け、トップ
リンク(25)及びロワーリンク(26)を含むリンク
機構(27)を介して走行車(1)後側に支持フレーム
(24)を連結させ、前記リンク機構(27)を介して
植付部(15)を昇降させる昇降シリンダ(28)をロ
ワーリンク(26)に連結させ、前記前後輪(6)
(8)を走行駆動して移動すると同時に、左右に往復摺
動させる苗載台(16)から一株分の苗を植付爪(1
7)によって取出し、連続的に苗植え作業を行うように
構成する。[0005] In the figure, reference numeral (15) denotes a planting section provided with a seedling mounting table (16) for eight-row planting and a plurality of planting claws (17). Forward tilting seedling platform (1
6) is supported on a planting case (20) via a lower rail (18) and a guide rail (19) so as to be reciprocally slidable right and left, and a rotary case (21) is rotated at a constant speed in one direction. A pair of claw cases (22) and (22) are supported at the case (20) and symmetrically positioned around the rotation axis of the case (21), and the claw case (22) is provided.
(22) Attach the planting claws (17) and (17) to the tip. A support frame (24) is provided on the front side of the planting case (20) via a rolling fulcrum shaft (23), and travels via a link mechanism (27) including a top link (25) and a lower link (26). A support frame (24) is connected to the rear side of the vehicle (1), and a lifting cylinder (28) for raising and lowering the planting section (15) is connected to the lower link (26) via the link mechanism (27). Front and rear wheels (6)
(8) is driven to move and at the same time, a seedling for one plant is planted from the seedling mounting table (16) which is reciprocally slid left and right.
7), the seedlings are continuously planted.
【0006】また、図中(29)は走行変速レバー、
(30)は植付昇降兼作業走行変速用副変速レバー、
(31)は植付け感度調節レバー、(32)は主クラッ
チペダル、(33)(33)は左右ブレーキペダル、
(34)は2条分均平用センターフロート、(35)は
2条分均平用サイドフロート、(36)は8条用の側条
施肥部である。[0006] In the figure, (29) is a traveling speed change lever,
(30) is an auxiliary speed change lever for planting elevating and working travel shifting,
(31) is a setting sensitivity adjusting lever, (32) is a main clutch pedal, (33) and (33) are left and right brake pedals,
(34) is a center float for two-row equalization, (35) is a side float for two-row equalization, and (36) is an eight-row side fertilizer.
【0007】さらに、図3、図4に示す如く、肥料を入
れる肥料タンクである中央の固定側施肥ホッパ(37)
及び左右の収納側施肥ホッパ(371)(372)と、
肥料を定量供給する繰出部である肥料繰出ケース(3
8)と、フロート(34)(35)の側条作溝器(3
9)にフレキシブル形搬送ホース(40)を介して肥料
を排出させるターボブロワー型送風機(41)と、円筒
形のエアタンク(42)とを、前記施肥部(36)に備
えると共に、エアタンク(42)右側端に送風機(4
1)を取付け、8条分の8組の肥料繰出ケース(38)
…をエアタンク(42)上側に配設させている。Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a central fixed-side fertilizer hopper (37) serving as a fertilizer tank for storing fertilizer.
And the left and right storage side fertilization hoppers (371) (372),
Fertilizer feeding case (3)
8) and the lateral stratifier (3) of the floats (34) and (35).
9) A turbo blower type blower (41) for discharging fertilizer via a flexible transfer hose (40) and a cylindrical air tank (42) are provided in the fertilizer application section (36), and an air tank (42). Blower (4
1) Attach, eight sets of eight fertilizer feeding cases (38)
Are arranged above the air tank (42).
【0008】さらに、図5乃至図11に示す如く、前記
車体フレーム(3)後端の左右支柱(43)上端間に横
架する水平フレーム(44)両側に左右ベースフレーム
(45)(45)を取付け、前後方向に略水平に横架さ
せる前記ベースフレーム(45)を介して施肥部(3
6)を設けると共に、左右ベースフレーム(45)(4
5)にブラケット(46)(46)を介してエアタンク
(42)をボルト止め固定させるもので、ベースフレー
ム(45)後端部と車体フレーム(3)間にサイドステ
ー(47)を連結させ、ベースフレーム(45)前後側
に前後昇降レール(48)(49)…を立設させ、前後
一組左右二対の4本の該昇降レール(48)(48)
(49)(49)を介して施肥部(36)を昇降自在に
取付けると共に、左右一対の2本のガススプリング(5
0)(50)によって昇降自在に施肥部(36)を取付
け、車体フレーム(3)後端部に配置させるリヤアクス
ルケース(7)に施肥部(36)重量を支持させるもの
で、図8にも示す如く、前後昇降レール(48)(4
9)に対向させる軸受板(51)を設け、前記レール
(48)(49)に転動自在に嵌込むベアリングローラ
(52)…を軸受板(51)に回転自在に軸支させ、前
後2本のレール(48)(49)を左右対称に2組設
け、1本のレール(48)(49)に対して上下2個の
ローラ(52)(52)を取付け、左右一対の軸受板
(51)(51)を4本のレール(48)(49)と8
個のローラ(52)…によってベースフレーム(45)
に昇降自在に支持させている。Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 11, a horizontal frame (44) extending between upper ends of left and right supports (43) at the rear end of the vehicle body frame (3) and left and right base frames (45) and (45) on both sides. The fertilizer application section (3) is attached via the base frame (45) that is mounted horizontally and substantially horizontally in the front-rear direction.
6) and the left and right base frames (45) (4)
5) The air tank (42) is bolted and fixed to the body frame (3) via brackets (46) and (46). A side stay (47) is connected between the rear end of the base frame (45) and the vehicle body frame (3). Front and rear elevating rails (48), (49)... Are erected on the front and rear sides of the base frame (45), and one set of front and rear two right and left pairs of four elevating rails (48) (48) are provided.
(49) The fertilizer application part (36) is attached via the (49) so as to be able to move up and down freely, and a pair of two gas springs (5
The fertilizer application part (36) is attached to the rear axle case (7) disposed at the rear end of the body frame (3) so that the weight of the fertilizer application part (36) is supported by the fertilizer application part (36). As shown, the front and rear elevating rails (48) (4)
9) is provided with a bearing plate (51) opposed thereto, and bearing rollers (52) which are rotatably fitted to the rails (48) and (49) are rotatably supported by the bearing plate (51). Two sets of two rails (48) and (49) are provided symmetrically, and two upper and lower rollers (52) and (52) are attached to one rail (48) and (49). 51) (51) to four rails (48) (49) and 8
The base frame (45) by the rollers (52) ...
To be able to move up and down freely.
【0009】また、前記ガススプリング(50)の下端
を前記車体フレーム(3)に連結させ、前記軸受板(5
1)にガススプリング(50)上端を連結させ、前記レ
ール(48)(49)とガススプリング(50)を略平
行に立設させると共に、施肥部(36)の前後幅方向の
重心位置にガススプリング(50)を連結させるもの
で、施肥部(36)の重量と略等しいかまたは若干小さ
い伸張力をガススプリング(50)が有するように構成
している。The lower end of the gas spring (50) is connected to the vehicle body frame (3), and the bearing plate (5)
The upper end of the gas spring (50) is connected to 1), the rails (48) and (49) and the gas spring (50) are erected substantially in parallel, and the gas is located at the center of gravity of the fertilizer application part (36) in the front-rear width direction. The spring (50) is connected so that the gas spring (50) has an extension force substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the weight of the fertilizer application part (36).
【0010】さらに、左右の軸受板(51)(51)を
丸パイプ形の前フレーム(53)によって一体固定さ
せ、施肥部(36)を持上げるときに作業者が握る取手
(54)を前記前フレーム(53)に溶接固定させ、左
右の前記軸受板(51)(51)に支軸(55)(5
5)を介して左右ロックレバー(56)(56)を回転
自在に軸支させ、前側の左右昇降レール(48)(4
8)に左右ロックレバー(56)(56)を介して左右
軸受板(51)(51)前部を係止させると共に、後側
の左右昇降レール(49)(49)に左右ロックピン
(57)(57)を取付け、軸受板(51)にロックピ
ン(57)を係脱自在に係入させ、後側の左右昇降レー
ル(49)(49)に左右軸受板(51)(51)後部
を左右ロックピン(57)(57)を介して係止させ、
軸受板(51)の前部と後部を前後の昇降レール(4
8)(49)にロックレバー(56)とロックピン(5
7)により固定させる。また、前記昇降レール(48)
に上下係合孔(58)(59)を形成させ、各係合孔
(58)(59)にロックレバー(56)を係入させて
施肥機(36)を上昇位置または下降位置で固定支持さ
せるもので、ロックレバー(56)を前記取手(54)
の下側に延出させ、運転席(13)側に突設させる取手
(54)を作業者が握り乍らロックレバー(56)を操
作し、ロックレバー(56)を係合孔(58)(59)
から離脱させることができるように構成している。Further, the left and right bearing plates (51) and (51) are integrally fixed by a round pipe-shaped front frame (53), and a handle (54) which an operator grips when lifting the fertilizer application part (36) is described. It is fixed to the front frame (53) by welding, and the support shafts (55) (5) are attached to the left and right bearing plates (51) (51).
5), the left and right lock levers (56) and (56) are rotatably supported, and the front left and right elevating rails (48) (4)
8), the front portions of the left and right bearing plates (51) and (51) are locked via left and right lock levers (56) and (56), and the right and left lock pins (57) are fixed to the rear left and right lifting rails (49) and (49). ) (57), the lock pin (57) is removably engaged with the bearing plate (51), and the left and right bearing plates (51) (51) rear portions are attached to the rear left and right elevating rails (49) (49). Is locked via left and right lock pins (57) and (57),
The front and rear portions of the bearing plate (51) are connected to the front and rear lifting rails (4).
8) At (49), lock lever (56) and lock pin (5)
Fix by 7). The lifting rail (48)
The upper and lower engaging holes (58) and (59) are formed in each of the holes, and the lock lever (56) is engaged with each of the engaging holes (58) and (59) to fix and support the fertilizer applicator (36) at the raised position or the lowered position. The lock lever (56) is moved to the handle (54).
The operator operates the lock lever (56) while grasping a handle (54) projecting downward from the driver seat (13) and operating the lock lever (56) to engage the engaging hole (58). (59)
It is configured to be able to be detached from.
【0011】また、前記前フレーム(53)にケース前
ブラケット(60)を溶接固定させ、該ケース前ブラケ
ット(60)に前記繰出ケース(38)前側をボルト止
め固定させるもので、1ユニットとして構成する中央2
条分の繰出ケース(38)(38)を左右の昇降レール
(48)(49)間に配設させ、昇降レール(48)
(49)の機外側に左右各2条分の繰出ケース(38)
(38)を夫々配設させ、2条1組として6条分3ユニ
ットの繰出ケース(38)…を左右に並設させ、さらに
左右機外側に左右の収納側繰出ケース(381)(38
2)を並設させている。A case front bracket (60) is fixed to the front frame (53) by welding, and the front side of the extension case (38) is fixed to the case front bracket (60) by bolts. Central 2
The feed-out case (38) (38) is disposed between the left and right lifting rails (48) and (49), and the lifting rail (48)
(49) Outer case for left and right two lines on the outside of the machine (38)
(38) are arranged respectively, and a three-unit feed case (38)... For six units as a set of two lines is arranged side by side on the left and right sides, and further, left and right storage side feed cases (381) (38)
2) is juxtaposed.
【0012】さらに、図12に示す如く、前記繰出ケー
ス(38)(381)(382)の上面前側の取入口
(61)に前記ホッパ(37)(371)(372)の
下部出口(62)を嵌着させると共に、前記繰出ケース
(38)(381)(382)前面下側に取出口(6
3)を形成し、着脱自在なキャップ(64)によって取
出口(63)を閉塞している。前記キャップ(64)を
取外して取出口(63)を開放し、ホッパ(37)内部
の肥料を前側下方に流下させるもので、このときに施肥
部(36)を昇降レール(48)(49)の上昇位置に
支持させ、取出口(63)と下方のエアタンク(42)
の間隔を拡大させ、肥料を入れる容器を前記取出口(6
3)下方に容易に差し入れることができ、残留肥料の取
出しを容易に行えるように構成している。Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the lower outlets (62) of the hoppers (37), (371) and (372) are connected to the inlet (61) on the upper front side of the feeding cases (38), (381) and (382). And the outlets (6), (381), and (382) are attached to the lower side of the front surface at the bottom (6).
3) is formed, and the outlet (63) is closed by a removable cap (64). The cap (64) is removed, the opening (63) is opened, and the fertilizer inside the hopper (37) flows down downward on the front side. At this time, the fertilizer application part (36) is moved up and down rails (48) (49). The outlet (63) and the lower air tank (42).
And the container for fertilizer is removed from the outlet (6
3) It is configured so that it can be easily inserted below and the residual fertilizer can be easily taken out.
【0013】また、前記繰出ケース(38)下面に閉塞
レバーを介してケース底部である底蓋(66)を着脱自
在に固定させると共に、硬質合成樹脂製の前記底蓋(6
6)下面に出口(67)を形成するもので、エアタンク
(42)に前端部を嵌着させる軟質合成樹脂製の接合パ
イプ(68)を備え、該パイプ(68)後端に硬質合成
樹脂製のホースジョイント(69)前端を着脱自在に嵌
着させると共に、前記ジョイント(69)後端に前記搬
送ホース(40)を嵌着させ、前記送風機(41)の送
風をエアタンク(42)から各パイプ(68)…及びホ
ース(40)に吹出させ、底蓋(66)の出口(67)
からジョイント(69)中間に落下する肥料を搬送ホー
ス(40)に移動させるもので、T字形フランジを形成
する前記ジョイント(69)中間に入口(70)を上向
き開放に形成し、底蓋(66)の出口(67)に嵌合キ
ャップ(71)を固定させ、該キャップ(71)を前記
入口(70)の外壁に着脱自在に嵌着させ、出口(6
7)を入口(70)に接続させると共に、前記エアタン
ク(42)に取付板(72)を一体固定させ、取付板
(72)に前記ジョイント(69)をボルト止め固定さ
せている。A bottom cover (66), which is the bottom of the case, is detachably fixed to the lower surface of the feeding case (38) via a closing lever, and the bottom cover (6) made of a hard synthetic resin is provided.
6) An outlet (67) is formed on the lower surface, and a joining pipe (68) made of a soft synthetic resin for fitting the front end to the air tank (42) is provided, and a hard synthetic resin is formed at the rear end of the pipe (68). Of the hose joint (69) is detachably fitted, and the transfer hose (40) is fitted to the rear end of the joint (69) to blow air from the blower (41) from the air tank (42) to each pipe. (68) ... and hose (40) to blow out, and outlet (67) of bottom cover (66)
A fertilizer that falls from the center to the joint (69) is moved to the transfer hose (40). An inlet (70) is formed upward and open at the middle of the joint (69) forming a T-shaped flange. ), The fitting cap (71) is fixed to the outlet (67), and the cap (71) is detachably fitted to the outer wall of the inlet (70).
7) is connected to the inlet (70), the mounting plate (72) is integrally fixed to the air tank (42), and the joint (69) is fixed to the mounting plate (72) by bolting.
【0014】また、取入口(73)及び吹出口(74)
を有する入口板(75)と、同一円周上に略四角形の複
数の繰出口(76)…を有する繰出ロールである繰出板
(77)と、排出口(78)を有する出口板(79)を
備え、略円形平板製の前記各板(75)(77)(7
9)を繰出ケース(38)と底蓋(66)の間に多層状
に配設させると共に、繰出ケース(38)にロール駆動
軸である繰出軸(80)を略垂直に回転自在に軸支さ
せ、各板(75)(77)(79)の中央部に繰出軸
(80)下端側を貫通させ、出口板(79)下面に下方
側からバネ(81)を弾圧させ、各板(75)(77)
(79)を下方に抜出し自在に繰出軸(80)に支持さ
せ、かつ閉塞レバーによって各板(75)(77)(7
9)を繰出ケース(38)と底蓋(66)間に弾圧させ
るもので、入口板(75)と出口板(79)を繰出ケー
ス(38)に係止させ、各板(75)(79)に対して
繰出軸(80)を遊転させると共に、繰出板(77)を
繰出軸(80)に係合軸支させ、繰出軸(80)によっ
て繰出板(77)を強制的に回転させ、取入口(73)
から繰出口(76)に入った肥料を排出口(78)に移
動させて出口(67)方向に落下させるように構成して
いる。An intake (73) and an outlet (74)
, A feed plate (77) which is a feed roll having a plurality of substantially square feed outlets (76) on the same circumference, and an outlet plate (79) having a discharge port (78). And each plate (75) (77) (7)
9) is arranged in a multilayered manner between the feeding case (38) and the bottom lid (66), and the feeding shaft (80), which is a roll drive shaft, is rotatably supported on the feeding case (38) substantially vertically. Then, the lower end of the feeding shaft (80) is made to penetrate the center of each plate (75) (77) (79), and the spring (81) is elastically pressed from below on the lower surface of the outlet plate (79). ) (77)
(79) is supported on the feeding shaft (80) so that it can be pulled out downward, and each plate (75) (77) (7)
9) is pressed between the feeding case (38) and the bottom lid (66). The inlet plate (75) and the outlet plate (79) are locked to the feeding case (38), and the respective plates (75) (79) are locked. ), The feed shaft (80) is idled, the feed plate (77) is engaged with the feed shaft (80), and the feed plate (77) is forcibly rotated by the feed shaft (80). , Intake (73)
The fertilizer that has entered from the feeding outlet (76) is moved to the outlet (78) and dropped toward the outlet (67).
【0015】さらに、図6、図9、図11にも示す如
く、前記エンジン(2)出力を植付部(15)に伝達さ
せるPTO軸(86)をミッションケース(4)から後
方に延出させると共に、前記左支柱(43)に軸受ケー
ス(87)を溶接固定させ、軸受ケース(87)の入力
軸(88)を前記PTO軸(86)中間にチェン(8
9)を介して連動連結させ、軸受ケース(87)の出力
軸(90)後端部にクランク板(91)をボールロック
構造により着脱自在に固定させる。また、前記軸受板
(51)及びケース後ブラケット(92)を一体固定さ
せる四角パイプ形後面フレーム(93)を備え、エアタ
ンク(42)及び前フレーム(53)と略平行に後面フ
レーム(93)を横架させ、ケース後ブラケット(9
2)に前記繰出ケース(38)後側をボルト止め固定さ
せる。Further, as shown in FIGS. 6, 9 and 11, a PTO shaft (86) for transmitting the output of the engine (2) to the planting portion (15) extends rearward from the transmission case (4). At the same time, a bearing case (87) is welded and fixed to the left support (43), and the input shaft (88) of the bearing case (87) is connected to the chain (8) between the PTO shaft (86).
The crank plate (91) is detachably fixed to the rear end of the output shaft (90) of the bearing case (87) by a ball lock structure. Further, a square pipe-shaped rear frame (93) for integrally fixing the bearing plate (51) and the case rear bracket (92) is provided, and the rear frame (93) is substantially parallel to the air tank (42) and the front frame (53). Put it on the side, and put the bracket (9
In 2), the rear side of the feeding case (38) is bolted and fixed.
【0016】また、前記左の軸受板(51)にブラケッ
ト(94)及び軸(95)を介して繰出量調節レバー
(96)を軸支させると共に、左の軸受板(51)に支
軸(97)を介して調節リンク(98)及び支点リンク
(99)を設け、前記レバー(96)のネジ部(10
0)に調節リンク(98)を連結させ、支点リンク(9
9)に調節支点(101)を取付け、該支点(101)
に駆動アーム(102)を軸支させる。Further, a feeding amount adjusting lever (96) is supported on the left bearing plate (51) via a bracket (94) and a shaft (95), and a supporting shaft (51) is mounted on the left bearing plate (51). 97), an adjusting link (98) and a fulcrum link (99) are provided, and the screw portion (10) of the lever (96) is provided.
0), the adjustment link (98) is connected to the fulcrum link (9).
9) Attach an adjustment fulcrum (101) to the fulcrum (101).
To support the drive arm (102).
【0017】また、前記後面フレーム(93)に軸受板
(103)を介して繰出駆動軸(104)を回転自在に
軸支させ、該駆動軸(104)に揺動アーム(105)
を固定させ、前記駆動アーム(102)に長さ調節自在
な伸縮ロッド(106)一端側を連結させ、かつ前記揺
動アーム(105)に前記伸縮ロッド(106)の他端
側を連結させると共に、前記クランク板(91)を駆動
アーム(102)に入力ロッド(107)を介して連結
させ、植付駆動用のPTO軸(86)から入力ロッド
(107)及び駆動アーム(102)を介して繰出駆動
軸(104)に駆動力を伝えるように構成している。Further, a feed drive shaft (104) is rotatably supported on the rear frame (93) via a bearing plate (103), and a swing arm (105) is attached to the drive shaft (104).
And the drive arm (102) is connected to one end of an extendable rod (106) whose length is adjustable, and the swing arm (105) is connected to the other end of the extendable rod (106). The crank plate (91) is connected to the drive arm (102) via an input rod (107), and the PTO shaft (86) for planting drive is connected via the input rod (107) and the drive arm (102). The driving force is transmitted to the feeding drive shaft (104).
【0018】さらに、図8に示す如く、前記後面フレー
ム(93)に連れ回り防止一方向クラッチ(108)を
介してクラッチ軸(109)を軸支させ、該クラッチ軸
(109)に一方向クラッチ(110)を介して入力リ
ンク(111)を設けると共に、前記繰出駆動軸(10
4)に揺動リンク(112)を固定させ、該リンク(1
12)を前記入力リンク(111)に連係ロッド(11
3)を介して連結させ、入力リンク(111)を揺動さ
せてクラッチ軸(109)を一方向に間欠的に回転させ
るように構成している。Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a clutch shaft (109) is rotatably supported by the rear frame (93) via a one-way clutch (108) for preventing rotation, and the one-way clutch is connected to the clutch shaft (109). An input link (111) is provided via the (110) and the feed drive shaft (10
4) Fix the swing link (112) to the link (1).
12) is linked to the input link (111) by the link rod (11).
3), the input link (111) is swung to rotate the clutch shaft (109) intermittently in one direction.
【0019】また、前記繰出ケース(38)に条止めク
ラッチケース(114)を固定させると共に、前記繰出
軸(80)上端側にベベルギヤ(116)を介してクラ
ッチ軸(109)を常時連結させるもので、繰出軸(8
0)を前記クラッチ軸(109)に継断自在に連結させ
る条止めクラッチ(図示省略)を前記クラッチケース
(114)に内設させると共に、前記ケース(114)
の条止めクラッチを継断操作するクラッチレバー(11
8)とクラッチアーム(119)を前記クラッチケース
(114)の前後に振分け配設させ、前記植付部(1
5)の苗載台(16)上側背面部に設ける植付け条止め
用ユニットクラッチレバー(120)に条止めワイヤを
介して前記クラッチアーム(119)を連結させる。Further, a locking clutch case (114) is fixed to the feeding case (38), and a clutch shaft (109) is always connected to an upper end of the feeding shaft (80) via a bevel gear (116). With the feeding shaft (8
0) is internally provided in the clutch case (114) and a case clutch (114) for connecting and disconnecting the clutch shaft (109) freely to the clutch shaft (109).
Clutch lever (11
8) and the clutch arm (119) are disposed separately before and after the clutch case (114).
5) The clutch arm (119) is connected to a planting streak unit clutch lever (120) provided on the upper rear surface of the seedling mounting table (16) via a stapling wire.
【0020】さらに、図8、図13、図14に示す如
く、中央2条分の肥料繰出ケース(38)(38)取付
位置外側で前フレーム(53)と後面フレーム(93)
に左右の軸受板(51)(51)を溶接固定させると共
に、前フレーム(53)と後面フレーム(93)の左右
両端部を左右のサイドフレーム(123)(123)に
よって一体固定させ、両側2条分の肥料繰出ケース(3
8)(38)を軸受板(51)とサイドフレーム(12
3)間の前フレーム(53)及び後面フレーム(93)
に取付けるもので、四角枠形の各フレーム(53)(9
3)(123)を軸受板(51)によって左右方向に三
等分に区切り、前後のフレーム(53)(93)間に6
条分の肥料繰出ケース(38)を掛け渡し支持させる。Further, as shown in FIGS. 8, 13 and 14, the front frame (53) and the rear frame (93) outside the mounting position of the fertilizer feeding cases (38) and (38) for the central two rows.
The left and right bearing plates (51) and (51) are fixed by welding, and the left and right ends of the front frame (53) and the rear frame (93) are integrally fixed by left and right side frames (123) and (123). Fertilizer feeding case (3
8) Replace (38) with the bearing plate (51) and the side frame (12).
3) Front frame (53) and rear frame (93) between
To be attached to each frame (53) (9
3) The (123) is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction by the bearing plate (51), and the distance between the front and rear frames (53) and (93) is
The fertilizer feeding case (38) is supported by straddling.
【0021】さらに、図13乃至図21に示す如く、前
記ステップ(11)を取付けるステップフレームを介し
て受面である補助ステップ(124)を設け、車体カバ
ー(12)後部両側に左右補助ステップ(124)(1
24)を配設させると共に、中央の固定側エアタンク
(42)両側に左右略同一形状の収納側エアタンク(4
21)(422)を連設させ、固定側エアタンク(4
2)端部に固定ブラケット(125)を一体固定させ、
収納側エアタンク(421)(422)に可動ブラケッ
ト(126)を一体固定させ、固定ブラケット(12
5)の長孔(127)に回動及び摺動自在に挿通させる
支点部材である水平回動支点軸(128)を可動ブラケ
ット(126)に回転自在に取付け、前記支点軸(12
8)回りに収納側エアタンク(421)(422)を水
平回転させかつ長孔(127)の案内によって収納側エ
アタンク(421)(422)を水平移動させ、補助ス
テップ(124)上面に収納側エアタンク(421)
(422)を折畳み自在に構成している。また、右の収
納側エアタンク(422)端部に前記送風機(41)を
取付け、送風機(41)から各タンク(422)(4
2)(421)内に空気を圧送し、該空気によって肥料
を搬出する施肥作業を行うように構成している。Further, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 21, an auxiliary step (124) as a receiving surface is provided via a step frame for mounting the step (11). 124) (1
24), and a storage-side air tank (4) having substantially the same shape on the left and right sides on both sides of the center fixed-side air tank (42).
21) and (422) are connected in series, and the fixed-side air tank (4
2) Fix the fixing bracket (125) integrally to the end,
The movable bracket (126) is integrally fixed to the storage side air tanks (421) and (422), and the fixed bracket (12
5) A horizontal rotation fulcrum shaft (128), which is a fulcrum member that is rotatably and slidably inserted into the long hole (127), is rotatably mounted on the movable bracket (126), and the fulcrum shaft (12).
8) The storage-side air tanks (421) and (422) are horizontally rotated around and the storage-side air tanks (421) and (422) are horizontally moved by the guide of the long holes (127). (421)
(422) is configured to be freely foldable. Also, the blower (41) is attached to the end of the right storage-side air tank (422), and each of the tanks (422) (4) is connected from the blower (41).
2) Air is fed into (421) and fertilizer is carried out by the air.
【0022】さらに、前記サイドフレーム(123)に
ロックピン(129)(129)及びパッチン錠(13
0)(130)を介して左右フレーム(131)(13
1)を着脱自在に連結させ、前フレーム(53)及び後
面フレーム(93)と略同形の分割フレーム(132)
(133)を左右フレーム(131)(131)と外側
フレーム(134)(134)の間に一体固定させ、分
割フレーム(132)(133)に左右繰出ケース(3
81)(382)を固定させると共に、固定側クラッチ
軸(109)端部のクラッチ板(136)に左右繰出ケ
ース(381)(382)の繰出軸(135)(13
5)の爪体(137)をバネ(138)を介して着脱自
在に連結させ、クラッチ軸(109)からクラッチ板
(136)及び爪体(137)を介して左右繰出ケース
(381)(382)に繰出し駆動力を伝えるように構
成している。Further, a lock pin (129) (129) and a patch lock (13) are attached to the side frame (123).
0) and (130) via the left and right frames (131) and (13).
1) is detachably connected to a divided frame (132) having substantially the same shape as the front frame (53) and the rear frame (93).
(133) is integrally fixed between the left and right frames (131) and (131) and the outer frames (134) and (134).
81) (382) is fixed, and the extension shafts (135), (13) of the left and right extension cases (381), (382) are attached to the clutch plate (136) at the end of the fixed-side clutch shaft (109).
The pawl body (137) of 5) is detachably connected via a spring (138), and the left and right feeding cases (381) and (382) from the clutch shaft (109) via the clutch plate (136) and the pawl body (137). ) To transmit the driving force.
【0023】さらに、前記収納側エアタンク(421)
(422)に係合筒(139)(139)を一体固定さ
せ、左右フレーム(131)(131)及び外側フレー
ム(134)(134)にピン部材である固定ピン(1
40)(140)を一体固定させ、該固定ピン(14
0)(140)を前記係合筒(139)(139)に出
入自在に上方側から遊嵌挿入させ、固定ピン(140)
(140)を係合筒(139)(139)に差込むと共
に、補助ステップ(124)上面に当接させる受け部材
である脚フレーム(141)を収納側エアタンク(42
1)(422)に一体固定させ、左右フレーム(13
1)(131)に固定用ステー(142)上端側を一体
固定させ、前記ステー(142)下端側を脚フレーム
(141)上面に当接させ、上下に重ねた前記ステー
(142)及び脚フレーム(141)をノブボルト(1
43)によって補助ステップ(124)上面に着脱自在
に固定させると共に、前記ノブボルト(143)を取外
して左右フレーム(131)(131)及び外側フレー
ム(132)(132)を上方に持上げ、係合筒(13
9)からピン(140)を抜出し、収納側ホッパ(37
1)(372)及び繰出ケース(381)(382)を
収納側エアタンク(421)(422)に対して分離さ
せるように構成している。Further, the storage-side air tank (421)
The engaging cylinders (139) and (139) are integrally fixed to (422), and the fixing pins (1) as pin members are fixed to the left and right frames (131) and (131) and the outer frames (134) and (134).
40) and (140) are integrally fixed, and the fixing pin (14) is fixed.
0) and (140) are loosely inserted into the engagement cylinders (139) and (139) from the upper side so as to be freely inserted and removed from the engagement cylinders (139) and (139).
(140) is inserted into the engagement cylinders (139) and (139), and the leg frame (141), which is a receiving member that is brought into contact with the upper surface of the auxiliary step (124), is housed in the storage-side air tank (42).
1) integrally fixed to (422) and left and right frames (13
1) An upper end of the fixing stay (142) is integrally fixed to (131), and a lower end of the stay (142) is brought into contact with the upper surface of the leg frame (141). (141) with the knob bolt (1
43) The upper and lower frames (131) and (131) and the outer frames (132) and (132) are lifted up by removing the knob bolt (143) and detachably fixing the upper and lower frames to the upper surface of the auxiliary step (124). (13
9) Withdraw the pin (140) from the storage side hopper (37).
1) (372) and the feeding cases (381) and (382) are configured to be separated from the storage-side air tanks (421) and (422).
【0024】また、前記固定ブラケット(125)に収
納固定板(144)を一体形成し、前記脚フレーム(1
41)及び固定用ステー(142)をネジ部材であるノ
ブボルト(143)によって補助ステップ(124)に
固定させたとき、前記収納固定板(144)に可動ブラ
ケット(126)をノブボルト(145)によって固定
させ、補助ステップ(124)上面に2本のノブボルト
(143)(145)によって収納側エアタンク(42
1)(422)を固定させ、収納側施肥ホッパ(37
1)(372)及び繰出ケース(381)(382)を
収納側エアタンク(421)(422)に支持させるよ
うに構成している。Further, a storage fixing plate (144) is integrally formed with the fixing bracket (125), and the leg frame (1) is formed.
41) and the fixing stay (142) are fixed to the auxiliary step (124) by the knob bolt (143) which is a screw member, and the movable bracket (126) is fixed to the storage fixing plate (144) by the knob bolt (145). Then, two knob bolts (143) and (145) are provided on the upper surface of the auxiliary step (124) to store the air tank (42) on the storage side.
1) Fix (422) and put the fertilizer hopper (37
1) (372) and the feeding cases (381) and (382) are supported by the storage-side air tanks (421) and (422).
【0025】このように、前記施肥部(36)を中央の
固定部である固定側ホッパ(37)及び繰出ケース(3
8)及びエアタンク(42)と左右最外側の収納側ホッ
パ(371)(372)及び繰出ケース(381)(3
82)及びエアタンク(421)(422)によって形
成し、これら収納側ホッパ(371)(372)及び繰
出ケース(381)(382)及びエアタンク(42
1)(422)を収納自在に設けて、収納時には走行車
機体である補助ステップ(124)に固定させるもの
で、収納位置の収納側ホッパ(371)(372)及び
繰出ケース(381)(382)及びエアタンク(42
1)(422)を支持させる部材を施肥部(36)側か
ら突設させる必要がなく、また収納位置の収納側ホッパ
(371)(372)及び繰出ケース(381)(38
2)及びエアタンク(421)(422)の支持強度を
容易に確保するように構成している。As described above, the fertilizer application section (36) is fixed to the fixed side hopper (37), which is the central fixed section, and the feeding case (3).
8), the air tank (42), the left and right outermost storage-side hoppers (371) (372), and the feeding case (381) (3)
82) and the air tanks (421) and (422). These storage-side hoppers (371) and (372), the feeding cases (381) and (382), and the air tank (42)
1) (422) is provided so as to be stowable, and is fixed to the auxiliary step (124) which is a traveling vehicle body when stowed. The stowage hoppers (371) (372) and the feeding cases (381) (382) at the stowed position. ) And air tank (42)
1) There is no need to protrude a member for supporting (422) from the fertilizer application part (36) side, and the storage hoppers (371) and (372) at the storage position and the feeding cases (381) and (38).
2) and the support strength of the air tanks (421) and (422) is easily ensured.
【0026】さらに、前記固定側エアタンク(42)両
端にフランジ(146)(146)を一体固定させ、前
記収納側エアタンク(421)(422)にフランジ
(147)(147)を一体固定させ、ノブボルト(1
43)によって対向する各フランジ(146)(14
7)を締付け固定し、各フランジ(146)(147)
を直接当接させ、固定側エアタンク(42)両端に収納
側エアタンク(421)(422)を固定させると共
に、収納側エアタンク(421)(422)の弾性ゴム
製の空気もれ防止パッキン(148)に輪形突条(14
9)を形成し、固定側エアタンク(42)の弾性ゴム製
の空気もれ防止パッキン(150)に前記突条(14
9)を圧着させ、前記突条(149)の圧着変形によっ
て前記各パッキン(148)(150)を密着させるも
ので、前記各フランジ(146)(147)を直接当接
させて固定することにより、収納側エアタンク(42
1)(422)側の重量によって収納側エアタンク(4
21)(422)が固定側エアタンク(42)との接合
部分で下方に折曲がるのを防止し、各パッキン(14
8)(150)接合部の下方側が必要以上に圧縮された
り上方側が離反する不具合をなくすように構成してい
る。Further, flanges (146) and (146) are integrally fixed to both ends of the fixed-side air tank (42), and flanges (147) and (147) are integrally fixed to the storage-side air tanks (421) and (422). (1
43), each flange (146) (14)
7) Tighten and fix each flange (146) (147)
And the storage side air tanks (421) and (422) are fixed to both ends of the fixed side air tank (42), and the elastic rubber air leakage prevention packing (148) of the storage side air tanks (421) and (422) is used. To a ring-shaped ridge (14
9) is formed, and the ridges (14) are attached to the elastic rubber air leakage prevention packing (150) of the fixed side air tank (42).
9) is pressed, and the packings (148) (150) are brought into close contact with each other by crimping deformation of the ridge (149). The flanges (146) (147) are brought into direct contact with each other and fixed. , Storage side air tank (42
1) The storage-side air tank (4
21) (422) is prevented from bending downward at the joint with the fixed side air tank (42), and each packing (14) is prevented.
8) (150) The lower portion of the joint is compressed more than necessary or the upper portion is separated from each other.
【0027】図15乃至図19に示す如く、前記ロック
ピン(129)(129)はサイドフレーム(123)
のクラッチ(109)を挾んだ上下2箇所位置に突設さ
せ、該ロックピン(129)(129)に係合するピン
孔(129a)(129a)を左右フレーム(131)
(131)に開設させると共に、前記パッチン錠(13
0)(130)はピン孔(129a)(129a)に直
交する左右フレーム(131)(131)の2箇所の前
後折曲部(131a)(131b)に設け、該錠(13
0)(130)の係合するフック部(123a)(12
3b)を左右フレーム(123)(123)の対向位置
に設けて、収納側繰出ケース(381)(382)を作
業位置に拡張時にロックピン(129)(129)でも
って位置決めを行うと共に、パッチン錠(130)(1
30)によって本体側の繰出ケース(38)(38)に
確実に固定するように構成している。As shown in FIGS. 15 to 19, the lock pins (129) and (129) are connected to side frames (123).
And the pin holes (129a) (129a) which are engaged with the lock pins (129) (129) are provided in the left and right frames (131).
(131) and the patchin tablet (13
0) and (130) are provided at two front and rear bent portions (131a) and (131b) of the left and right frames (131) and (131) orthogonal to the pin holes (129a) and (129a), respectively.
0) and (130) engaging hook portions (123a) (12)
3b) is provided at a position facing the left and right frames (123) and (123), and when the storage-side extension cases (381) and (382) are expanded to the working position, the positioning is performed with the lock pins (129) and (129). Lock (130) (1
30), it is configured to be securely fixed to the extension cases (38) (38) on the main body side.
【0028】ところで、前記脚フレーム(141)の当
接する左右補助ステップ(124)の上面にステップゴ
ム(124a)など弾性部材を設置していて、収納側ホ
ッパ(371)(372)及びエアタンク(421)
(422)などをステップ(124)上面に収納保持し
て輸送など行うとき、ステップゴム(124a)で振動
や衝撃を吸収緩和するように構成している。また図4に
示す如く、収納側ホッパ(371)(372)及びエア
タンク(421)(422)などの作業位置への拡張時
には、左右補助ステップ(124)は後輪(8)より外
側に位置する状態に配設していて、例えば前記脚フレー
ム(141)及びステー(142)を後輪(8)より低
位置でエアタンク(421)(422)に固設させる構
造においても、後輪(8)と干渉することのないエアタ
ンク(421)(422)と一体の脚フレーム(14
1)及びステー(142)の移動を可能とさせて、脚フ
レーム(141)及びステー(142)の簡単で頑強な
取付けを行うように構成している。By the way, an elastic member such as a step rubber (124a) is installed on the upper surface of the left and right assisting step (124) in contact with the leg frame (141), and the storage hoppers (371) (372) and the air tank (421) are provided. )
The step rubber (124a) absorbs and reduces vibrations and shocks when carrying (422) or the like on the step (124) upper surface for transportation or the like. As shown in FIG. 4, when the storage hoppers (371) and (372) and the air tanks (421) and (422) are expanded to working positions, the left and right auxiliary steps (124) are located outside the rear wheel (8). The rear wheel (8) is also provided in a state where the leg frame (141) and the stay (142) are fixed to the air tanks (421) and (422) at a position lower than the rear wheel (8). Leg frame (14) integrated with the air tanks (421) and (422) which does not interfere with the
1) and the stay (142) are allowed to move so that the leg frame (141) and the stay (142) can be easily and robustly mounted.
【0029】図22に示す如く、前記補助ステップ(1
24)上に脚フレーム(141)及びステー(142)
を固定するノブボルト(143)に、抜止め部材である
抜止めストッパ(151)を設けてフレーム(141)
及びステー(142)に常に装備させるもので、前記ス
テー(142)上面に固設するノブホルダー(152)
に、上下摺動自在で且つストッパ(151)によって抜
け出し不可能にノブボルト(143)のノブ部(143
a)とストッパ(151)間を支持すると共に、ストッ
パ(151)とステー(142)間に圧縮バネ(15
3)を介設して、前記バネ(153)に抗しノブボルト
(143)を押し込んで補助ステップ(124)の雌ネ
ジ部材(154)にノブボルト(143)のボルト部
(143b)を結合させるとき、補助ステップ(12
4)と脚フレーム(141)及びステー(142)とを
固定するように構成している。そして前記ノブボルト
(143)と雌ネジ部材(154)との結合解除時にお
いては、前記バネ(153)の抜け方向のバネ力でノブ
ボルト(143)のストッパ(151)をノブホルダー
(152)に押し当てた状態で、ノブボルト(143)
の脱落やガタつきのない良好な未使用時の保持が行われ
る。As shown in FIG. 22, the auxiliary step (1)
24) Leg frame (141) and stay (142) on top
A knob stopper (151) for fixing a frame is provided with a retaining stopper (151) as a retaining member.
And a knob holder (152) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the stay (142).
The knob (143) of the knob bolt (143) is slidable up and down and cannot be pulled out by the stopper (151).
a) and the stopper (151), and a compression spring (15) is provided between the stopper (151) and the stay (142).
3) When the knob bolt (143) is pushed in against the spring (153) to couple the bolt (143b) of the knob bolt (143) to the female screw member (154) of the auxiliary step (124). , Auxiliary steps (12
4) and the leg frame (141) and the stay (142) are fixed. Then, when the coupling between the knob bolt (143) and the female screw member (154) is released, the stopper (151) of the knob bolt (143) is pressed against the knob holder (152) by the spring force of the spring (153) in the detaching direction. With it applied, knob bolt (143)
Good retention when not in use without falling off or rattling.
【0030】図23に示すものは、収納側ホッパ(37
1)(372)及びエアタンク(421)(422)の
作業位置及び収納位置の何れにおいても、ノブボルト
(145)によって補助ステップ(124)に連結固定
させる構成を示すもので、前記ステップ(124)にホ
ッパ(371)(372)及びエアタンク(421)
(422)の作業位置及び収納位置用の2つのボルト孔
(155)を開設して、エアタンク(421)(42
2)の可動ブラケット(126)を作業及び収納時にノ
ブボルト(145)によって補助ステップ(124)の
対応ボルト孔(155)位置に固定させて、エアタンク
(421)(422)と補助ステップ(124)相互の
剛性を向上させるように構成したものである。FIG. 23 shows a storage-side hopper (37).
1) In both the working position and the storage position of the (372) and the air tanks (421) and (422), the configuration is shown in which the knob bolt (145) is connected and fixed to the auxiliary step (124). Hopper (371) (372) and air tank (421)
Two bolt holes (155) for the working position and the storage position of (422) are opened, and the air tanks (421) and (42) are opened.
2) The movable bracket (126) is fixed to the position of the corresponding bolt hole (155) of the auxiliary step (124) by the knob bolt (145) during work and storage, so that the air tanks (421) and (422) and the auxiliary step (124) It is configured to improve the rigidity of the device.
【0031】また図24に示すものは、作業者乗降用の
ステップ(11)と収納位置の収納側ホッパ(371)
(372)との配設位置を側面視で前後に重複すること
なく、前後にズラした構成を示すもので、収納側ホッパ
(371)(372)の収納時ステップ(11)後端と
の間に若干の隙間(t)を形成させて、このホッパ(3
71)(372)の収納時に作業者が邪魔となることな
くスムーズに乗降できるように構成したもので、複数組
のホッパ(37)(371)(372)及び繰出ケース
(38)(381)(382)及びエアタンク(42)
(421)(422)を左右方向に並設させる施肥部
(36)を走行車(1)に設け、機体中央側のホッパ
(37)及び繰出ケース(38)及びエアタンク(4
2)に対して、機体側部のホッパ(371)(372)
及び繰出ケース(381)(382)及びエアタンク
(421)(422)を収納位置乃至作業位置に移動自
在に設けると共に、収納位置移動時の前記ホッパ(37
1)(372)と前後方向に非ラップ状態に乗降用ステ
ップ(11)を設け、前記ホッパ(37)(371)
(372)及び繰出ケース(38)(381)(38
2)及びエアタンク(42)(421)(422)の折
畳みによって施肥部(36)の左右幅を縮少させ、施肥
部(36)を取外すことなくトラック荷台に走行車
(1)を載せて運搬し、また納屋などの狭少スペースに
格納させると共に、前記ホッパ(371)(372)を
収納させた状態で乗降用ステップ(11)を介して作業
者がスムーズに乗降でき、かつ走行車(1)及び施肥部
(36)の前後幅コンパクト化などを図れる。FIG. 24 shows a step (11) for getting on and off the worker and a storage side hopper (371) in a storage position.
This shows a configuration in which the arrangement position with (372) is shifted forward and backward without overlapping in side view, and between the storage end hoppers (371) and (372) at the time of storage (11) rear end. At the hopper (3).
71) (372), it is configured such that the operator can get on and off smoothly without disturbing when storing the hopper, and a plurality of sets of hoppers (37), (371), (372) and feeding cases (38), (381) ( 382) and the air tank (42)
(421) A fertilizer (36) for juxtaposing (422) in the left-right direction is provided on the traveling vehicle (1), and the hopper (37), the feeding case (38), and the air tank (4) on the center side of the fuselage.
In contrast to 2), hoppers (371) and (372) on the side of the fuselage
And the feeding cases (381) and (382) and the air tanks (421) and (422) are provided so as to be movable from the storage position to the working position, and the hopper (37) when the storage position is moved.
1) A step (11) for getting on and off is provided in a non-lapping state in the front-rear direction with (372), and the hopper (37) (371) is provided.
(372) and the feeding cases (38) (381) (38)
2) and folding of the air tanks (42), (421) and (422) to reduce the left and right width of the fertilizer (36), and transport the vehicle (1) on the truck bed without removing the fertilizer (36). In addition, the hoppers (371) and (372) are stored in a small space such as a barn and the worker can smoothly get on and off via the step (11). ) And the front and rear width of the fertilizer application section (36) can be made compact.
【0032】さらに図25に示すものは、収納側ホッパ
(371)(372)及びエアタンク(421)(42
2)の収納時に、ノブボルト(145)に換えロックピ
ン(156)で位置固定する構成を示すもので、例えば
可動スプロケット(126)に固設するロックピン(1
56)を収納固定板(144)に形成する切欠孔(15
7)に係合させると共に、前記固定板(144)に回動
軸(158)を介し回動自在に枢支するクイックロック
式のロック板(159)をロックピン(156)に係合
させて、収納側ホッパ(371)(372)及びエアタ
ンク(421)(422)の折畳み収納時には、ロック
板(159)の傾斜ガイド面(159a)に当接するロ
ックピン(156)によって閉バネ(160)に抗しロ
ック板(159)を回動し切欠孔(157)を開放して
ロックピン(156)のロックを行う一方、作業位置に
拡張時には解除レバー(161)操作によってバネ(1
60)に抗しロック板(159)を開放状態としてこの
ロック解除を行うように構成したものである。FIG. 25 shows the storage hoppers (371) and (372) and the air tanks (421) and (42).
2 shows a configuration in which the position is fixed by a lock pin (156) instead of the knob bolt (145) when the lock pin (1) is fixed to the movable sprocket (126).
56) is formed in the storage fixing plate (144).
7), and a lock plate (159) of a quick lock type, which is rotatably supported on the fixed plate (144) via a rotation shaft (158), is engaged with a lock pin (156). When the storage hoppers (371) and (372) and the air tanks (421) and (422) are folded and stored, the closing spring (160) is closed by the lock pin (156) abutting against the inclined guide surface (159a) of the lock plate (159). The lock plate (159) is rotated to open the notch (157) to lock the lock pin (156), and when the lock pin (156) is expanded to the working position, the release lever (161) is operated to release the spring (1).
The lock is released by setting the lock plate (159) to the open state against 60).
【0033】上記から明らかなように、肥料を繰出す複
数組の施肥ホッパ(37)と、該ホッパ(37)から繰
出される肥料を空気流でもって搬送するエアタンク(4
2)とを有する施肥部(36)を、走行車(1)の左右
方向に長手状に設けた田植機の施肥装置において、左右
最外側の施肥部(36)を中央本体側の施肥部(36)
に折畳み自在に連結させると共に、折畳みする左右最外
側の施肥部(36)を車体にループ状に連結させ、折畳
み側となる左右最外側の施肥部(36)を、中央本体側
の施肥部(36)と車体とを結ぶ連結部材とさせて、こ
れら折畳み及び本体側の施肥部(36)の支持を強固な
ものとさせることができて、輸送及び悪路走行時にも充
分耐久性を有する。As is clear from the above, a plurality of sets of fertilizer application hoppers (37) for feeding fertilizer and an air tank (4) for conveying the fertilizer fed from the hopper (37) by air flow.
2), the left and right outermost fertilizers (36) are provided on the central body side in a fertilizer device of a rice transplanter provided with a fertilizer (36) having a longitudinal shape in the left-right direction of the traveling vehicle (1). 36)
The left and right outermost fertilizers (36) to be folded are connected to the vehicle body in a loop, and the left and right outermost fertilizers (36) to be folded are connected to the central body side fertilizer ( 36) and the vehicle body, the folding and the support of the fertilizer application section (36) on the main body side can be strengthened, and it has sufficient durability even during transportation and running on rough roads.
【0034】また、左右最外側の施肥ホッパ(37)に
受け部材である脚フレーム(141)を固設して、折畳
み時に車体の受面(124)に脚フレーム(141)を
当接保持させ、左右最外側の施肥部(36)の折畳み時
には車体の受面である補助ステップ(124)に確実且
つ良好にこの施肥部(36)を安定保持させ、また例え
ば補助ステップ(124)と脚フレーム(141)間に
ゴム(124a)などの弾性部材を介在させることによ
って、輸送時の振動や衝撃などを吸収緩和させて走行性
も向上させる。A leg frame (141) as a receiving member is fixed to the left and right outermost fertilizing hoppers (37), and the leg frame (141) is held in contact with the receiving surface (124) of the vehicle body when folded. When the left and right outermost fertilizers (36) are folded, the auxiliary step (124), which is the receiving surface of the vehicle body, reliably and satisfactorily stably holds the fertilizer (36). By interposing an elastic member such as rubber (124a) between (141), vibrations and impacts during transportation are absorbed and alleviated, and the traveling property is also improved.
【0035】さらに、補助ステップ(124)にネジ部
材であるノブボルト(143)を介して脚フレーム(1
41)を取外し自在に固定させると共に、脚フレーム
(141)に抜け止め部材であるストッパ(151)を
介してノブボルト(143)を連結支持させ、ノブボル
ト(143)の未使用時の脱落を防止し、ノブボルト
(143)の紛失を解消させると共に、ノブボルト(1
43)の未使用時の保管場所の確保なども不用とさせ、
取扱い性に秀れる。Further, in the auxiliary step (124), the leg frame (1) is connected via a knob bolt (143) as a screw member.
41), the knob bolt (143) is connected to and supported by the leg frame (141) via a stopper (151) as a retaining member to prevent the knob bolt (143) from falling off when not in use. , The knob bolt (143) is eliminated and the knob bolt (1) is removed.
43) It is also unnecessary to secure storage space when not in use.
Excellent handleability.
【0036】またさらに、肥料繰出部(38)を有する
複数組の施肥ホッパ(37)と、該ホッパ(37)の肥
料を空気流でもって搬送するエアタンク(42)とを、
走行車(1)の左右方向に並設する田植機の施肥装置に
おいて、折畳み支点部材である水平回動支点軸(12
8)を介し左右最外側のエアタンク(421)(42
2)を収納自在に設けると共に、挿入ピン部材である固
定ピン(140)を介し左右最外側のホッパ(371)
(372)を左右最外側のエアタンク(421)(42
2)に取外し自在に支持させ、例えば左右最外側のエア
タンク(421)(422)に固設するカラーである係
合筒(139)に、左右最外側のホッパ(371)(3
72)に固設する固定ピン(140)を挿入脱させるだ
けの簡単な手段によって、左右最外側のホッパ(37
1)(372)の容易な取付け及び取外しを可能とさ
せ、ホッパ繰出部(38)の繰出ロール(77)などの
メンテナンスを容易とさせる。Further, a plurality of sets of fertilizer application hoppers (37) having a fertilizer feeding section (38) and an air tank (42) for conveying the fertilizer of the hopper (37) by an air flow are provided.
In a fertilizer applicator of a rice transplanter arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the traveling vehicle (1), a horizontal rotation fulcrum shaft (12
8) via the left and right outermost air tanks (421) and (42).
2) is provided so as to be stowable, and left and right outermost hoppers (371) are provided via fixing pins (140) as insertion pin members.
(372) to the left and right outermost air tanks (421) (42)
2). The left and right outermost hoppers (371) and (3) are detachably supported by, for example, an engagement cylinder (139) which is a collar fixed to the left and right outermost air tanks (421) and (422).
The outermost hoppers (37) on the left and right sides can be easily inserted and removed by simply inserting and removing the fixing pins (140) fixedly mounted on the (72).
1) It enables easy attachment and detachment of (372), and facilitates maintenance of the feeding roll (77) of the hopper feeding portion (38).
【0037】[0037]
【発明の効果】以上実施例から明らかなように本発明
は、複数組のホッパ(37)(371)(372)及び
繰出ケース(38)(381)(382)及びエアタン
ク(42)(421)(422)を左右方向に並設させ
る施肥部(36)を走行車(1)に設け、機体中央側の
ホッパ(37)及び繰出ケース(38)及びエアタンク
(42)に対して、機体側部のホッパ(371)(37
2)及び繰出ケース(381)(382)及びエアタン
ク(421)(422)を収納位置乃至作業位置に移動
自在に設けると共に、収納位置移動時の前記ホッパ(3
71)(372)と前後方向に非ラップ状態に乗降用ス
テップ(11)を設けたもので、前記ホッパ(37)
(371)(372)及び繰出ケース(38)(38
1)(382)及びエアタンク(42)(421)(4
22)の折畳みによって施肥部(36)の左右幅を容易
に縮少でき、施肥部(36)を取外すことなくトラック
荷台に走行車(1)を載せて運搬でき、また納屋などの
狭少スペースに容易に格納できると共に、前記ホッパ
(371)(372)を収納させた状態で乗降用ステッ
プ(11)を介して作業者がスムーズに乗降できるもの
である。As is apparent from the above embodiments, the present invention provides a plurality of sets of hoppers (37), (371), (372), feeding cases (38), (381), (382), and air tanks (42), (421). The fertilizer application section (36) for arranging the (422) side by side in the left-right direction is provided on the traveling vehicle (1), and the hopper (37), the feeding case (38), and the air tank (42) on the center side of the body are connected to the body side. Hopper (371) (37
2) and the feeding cases (381) and (382) and the air tanks (421) and (422) are provided movably from the storage position to the working position, and the hopper (3
71) A step (11) for getting on and off is provided in a non-lap state in the front-rear direction with (372), and the hopper (37)
(371) (372) and the feeding case (38) (38)
1) (382) and air tanks (42) (421) (4)
By the folding of 22), the lateral width of the fertilizer section (36) can be easily reduced, the traveling vehicle (1) can be carried on the truck bed without removing the fertilizer section (36), and a narrow space such as a barn can be used. The hoppers (371) and (372) can be easily stored and stored by the operator via the step (11) for getting on and off.
【図1】全体の側面図。FIG. 1 is an overall side view.
【図2】同平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same.
【図3】施肥部の平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a fertilizer application unit.
【図4】同背面図。FIG. 4 is a rear view of the same.
【図5】同側面説明図。FIG. 5 is an explanatory side view of the same.
【図6】昇降レール部側面説明図。FIG. 6 is an explanatory side view of a lifting rail.
【図7】肥料繰出ケース部の側面説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory side view of a fertilizer feeding case portion.
【図8】肥料繰出ケース部の平面説明図。FIG. 8 is an explanatory plan view of a fertilizer feeding case portion.
【図9】ベースフレーム部の背面説明図。FIG. 9 is an explanatory rear view of the base frame unit.
【図10】肥料繰出ケース部の背面説明図。FIG. 10 is an explanatory rear view of the fertilizer feeding case portion.
【図11】繰出駆動入力部の同側面説明図。FIG. 11 is an explanatory side view of the feeding drive input unit.
【図12】肥料繰出ケースの断面側面説明図。FIG. 12 is an explanatory sectional side view of the fertilizer feeding case.
【図13】施肥部右側の平面図。FIG. 13 is a plan view of the fertilizer application section on the right side.
【図14】施肥部左側の平面図。FIG. 14 is a plan view of the left side of the fertilizer application section.
【図15】施肥部右側の折畳み説明図。FIG. 15 is an explanatory view of folding the fertilizer application section on the right side.
【図16】施肥部左側の折畳み説明図。FIG. 16 is an explanatory view of folding on the left side of the fertilizer application section.
【図17】施肥部右側の拡大平面図。FIG. 17 is an enlarged plan view of the right side of the fertilizer application section.
【図18】施肥部左側の拡大平面図。FIG. 18 is an enlarged plan view of the left side of the fertilizer application section.
【図19】左繰出ケース連結部の背面図。FIG. 19 is a rear view of the left extension case connecting portion.
【図20】左エアタンク連結部の平面図。FIG. 20 is a plan view of a left air tank connecting portion.
【図21】図20の拡大図。FIG. 21 is an enlarged view of FIG. 20;
【図22】ノブボルトの抜止め構造の説明図。FIG. 22 is an explanatory view of a knob bolt retaining structure.
【図23】補助ステップ部の平面説明図。FIG. 23 is an explanatory plan view of an auxiliary step unit.
【図24】作業車乗降用ステップ部の側面説明図。FIG. 24 is an explanatory side view of a work vehicle getting on / off step unit.
【図25】クイック式ロック部の説明図。FIG. 25 is an explanatory diagram of a quick lock unit.
(1) 走行車 (11) 乗降用ステップ (36) 施肥部 (37)(371)(372) ホッパ (38)(381)(382) 繰出ケース (42)(421)(422) エアタンク (1) Traveling vehicle (11) Step for getting on and off (36) Fertilizer application section (37) (371) (372) Hopper (38) (381) (382) Feeding case (42) (421) (422) Air tank
Claims (1)
タンクを左右方向に並設させる施肥部を走行車に設け、
機体中央側のホッパ及び繰出ケース及びエアタンクに対
して、機体側部のホッパ及び繰出ケース及びエアタンク
を収納位置乃至作業位置に移動自在に設けると共に、収
納位置移動時の前記ホッパと前後方向に非ラップ状態に
乗降用ステップを設けたことを特徴とする田植機。1. A traveling vehicle is provided with a fertilizing unit for arranging a plurality of sets of hoppers, a feeding case, and an air tank in a horizontal direction.
The hopper, feeder case, and air tank on the side of the fuselage are provided movably from the storage position to the work position with respect to the hopper, feeder case, and air tank on the center side of the fuselage. A rice transplanter characterized by having a step for getting on and off the state.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26813699A JP3328777B2 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 1999-09-22 | Rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26813699A JP3328777B2 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 1999-09-22 | Rice transplanter |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21435296A Division JPH1033022A (en) | 1996-07-24 | 1996-07-24 | Manuring device for rice transplanter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000069815A true JP2000069815A (en) | 2000-03-07 |
JP3328777B2 JP3328777B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
Family
ID=17454406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26813699A Expired - Fee Related JP3328777B2 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 1999-09-22 | Rice transplanter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3328777B2 (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-09-22 JP JP26813699A patent/JP3328777B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3328777B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
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