JP2000064183A - Embroidering - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an embroidering method capable of expressing a variety of colors. SOLUTION: This embroidering method is constituted a masking material placing process for placing a masking material on at least a part of the surface of a cloth 12, a contour embroidering process for embroidering a contour 16 showing a boundary between a part to be embroidered and a part not to be embroidered on the cloth having placed a masking material in the masking material placing process, a first masking material removing process for removing the masking material existing on the part to be embroidered after the contour 16 is embroidered in the contour embroidering process, an embroidering process for embroidering the part from which the masking material is removed in the first masking process and which is to be embroidered, a coloring process for coloring the embroidery after the cloth is embroidered in the embroidering process and a second masking material removing process for removing the masking material from unembroidered part after the embroidery is colored in the coloring process.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an embroidery method for embroidering cloth.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Embroidery in which a pattern or a pattern is sewn on a fabric by using colored threads is widely used for expressing the pattern or the pattern on a cloth or a leather material. Various embroidery methods are known.

Further, an embroidery method is known in which a plurality of embroidery threads having different colors are used for embroidery. According to such an embroidery method, embroidery having a plurality of chromatic color arrangement patterns may be applied to a cloth. It is possible.

[0004]

However, the above-mentioned embroidery method for performing embroidery using a plurality of embroidery threads having different colors has the following problems.

That is, when embroidery is applied to a cloth using a plurality of embroidery threads having different colors, the number of colors that can be expressed in the embroidery color arrangement pattern is the number of embroidery threads having different colors used when embroidering. Limited to In particular,
When industrially embroidering, the number of embroidery threads that can be used is significantly limited due to equipment restrictions, manufacturing cost restrictions, and the like. As a result, the embroidery applied to the fabric cannot express various color changes.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an embroidery method which solves the above problems and is capable of expressing various color changes.

[0007]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the embroidery method of the present invention includes an embroidery step of embroidering a cloth and coloring the embroidery after the cloth is embroidered in the embroidery step. And a coloring step.

By coloring the embroidery after the material is embroidered in the embroidery process, it is possible to give various color changes to the embroidery without being limited to the color of the embroidery thread. The embroidery can be realized.

The embroidery method of the present invention includes a mask material placing step of placing a mask material on at least a part of the surface of the cloth, and an embroidery for embroidering the cloth on which the mask material is placed in the mask material placing step. Step, a coloring step of coloring the embroidery after the material is embroidered in the embroidery step, and a mask material removing step of removing the mask material from the non-embroidered portion after coloring the embroidery in the coloring step It may be characterized by having and.

By placing the mask material on at least a part of the surface of the cloth, it is possible to prevent a portion other than the embroidery from being colored when the embroidery is colored in the coloring step.

The embroidery method of the present invention comprises a mask material placing step of placing a mask material on at least a part of the surface of the cloth, and the cloth on which the mask material is placed in the mask material placing step,
A contour embroidery step of performing contour embroidery showing a boundary between a portion to be embroidered and a portion not to be embroidered and a portion to be embroidered after contour embroidery is performed in the contour embroidery step. A first mask material removing step of removing the existing mask material, an embroidery step of embroidering the portion to be embroidered where the mask material is removed in the first mask material removing step, and an embroidery process on the cloth in the embroidery step. And a second mask material removing step of removing the mask material from the non-embroidered portion after the embroidery is colored in the coloring step. It may be a feature.

By performing contour embroidery representing a boundary between the portion to be embroidered and the portion not to be embroidered, and removing the mask material existing in the portion to be embroidered,
Unnecessary mask material does not remain on the embroidered part.

The embroidery method of the present invention may be characterized in that the material is felt.

According to the embroidery method of the present invention, the embroidery is embroidery in which the embroidery thread is pierced from one surface side of the cloth to form a loop on the other surface side of the cloth, and the loops are connected to form a dot pattern. May be a feature.

The embroidery is embroidery in which the embroidery thread is pierced from one side of the fabric to form a loop on the other side of the fabric, and the loops are connected to express a dot pattern. The three-dimensional embroidery changes and the various colors are changed to create a beautiful sensation.

In the embroidery method of the present invention, the embroidery is made of acrylic,
It may be characterized in that it is applied by an embroidery thread made of any material selected from the group consisting of wool, rayon, silk, polyester, diacetate, triacetate and hemp.

The embroidery method of the present invention may be characterized in that the coloring process is performed by an ink jet system.

By applying coloring processing by the ink jet method, it is possible to easily give various color changes.

In the embroidery method of the present invention, coloring processing is performed by using an inkjet printer, and the positioning of the embroidery with respect to the inkjet printer is performed by using an embroidery frame with a fixed fabric as an outer frame for positioning provided on the inkjet printer. It may be characterized in that it is performed by fitting.

Positioning by fitting the embroidery frame and the outer frame enables easy and highly accurate positioning.

In the embroidery method of the present invention, coloring processing is performed using any dye selected from the group consisting of cationic dyes, acid dyes, reactive dyes, disperse dyes, direct dyes and metal-containing dyes. May be a feature.

[0022]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embroidery method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The embroidery applied by the embroidery method according to the embodiment of the present invention is a Japanese traditional embroidery, which is a “sara” embroidery. Sagara embroidery is an embroidery that pierces an embroidery thread from the back of the fabric to form a loop on the front side of the fabric, and connects the loops to express a dot-like pattern. Have.

(First Embodiment) An embroidery method according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, the configuration of the embroidery method according to this embodiment will be described. 1 to 6
FIG. 4A is a process diagram of an embroidery method according to the present embodiment.

In the embroidery method according to this embodiment, the mask material placing step (FIG. 1) of placing the mask material on at least a part of the surface of the cloth and the mask material placing in the mask material placing step. A contour embroidery step (FIG. 2) of performing contour embroidery showing a boundary between a portion to be embroidered and a portion not to be embroidered on the cloth, and embroidering after the contour embroidery is performed in the contour embroidery step. A first mask material removing step (FIG. 3) for removing the mask material existing in the portion to be subjected to
An embroidery step (FIG. 4) of performing embroidery on the portion to be embroidered where the mask material is removed in the mask material removal step of FIG.
A coloring step (FIG. 5) of coloring the embroidery after the material is embroidered in the embroidery step, and a second step of removing the mask material from the non-embroidered portion after coloring the embroidery in the coloring step. And a mask material removing step (FIG. 6). Hereinafter, each step will be described in detail.

In the mask material placing step, as shown in FIG. 1, the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 as a mask material is formed on the entire front surface (the surface on the side on which the embroidery of the back is embroidered) of the cloth 12 made of felt. To place. Here, in FIG. 1, the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 is placed on the entire surface of the cloth 12, but this may not be the entire surface as long as it effectively functions as a mask material in the subsequent coloring step. That is, the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 may be placed only in the vicinity of the portion to which the embroidery is applied.

Then, in the contour embroidery step, as shown in FIG. 2, a portion A (see FIG. 2) to be subjected to satin embroidery is applied to the cloth 12 on which the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 is placed in the mask material placing step. A contour embroidery 16 representing a boundary between the "abc" pattern portion in 2) and the portion B where the Rattle embroidery should not be applied is formed. Here, the contour embroidery 16 is a black embroidery thread made of rayon or polyester (for example, Pearl Yacht 120 / manufactured by Kawaguchi Shoji Co., Ltd.).
It is formed by satin sewing using 2 rayon yarn (trade name). Here, the black embroidery thread is used in order to make the contour embroidery 16 less likely to be affected by the coloring of the contour embroidery 16 in the subsequent coloring step, that is, to make the contour embroidery 16 less noticeable.

In the subsequent first mask material removing step, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 6, of the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 placed on the cloth 12, the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 of the portion A to be embroidered with the rosette
To remove. The polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 left in the portion B where the rose embroidery should not be applied is
When coloring the embroidery in the later process, fabric 1
2 functions as a mask for preventing coloring. Here, in the contour embroidery step, the contour embroidery 16 is formed at the boundary between the portion A to be subjected to the back embroidery and the portion B to be not subjected to the back embroidery. The foam / polyethylene film 18 is broken, and the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 in the portion A to be subjected to the back embroidery can be easily removed.

Subsequently, in the embroidery step, as shown in FIG. 4, the portion where the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 is removed in the first mask material removing step, that is, the portion A to which the rose embroidery is to be applied, Sara Embroidery 1
4 (pattern "abc" in FIG. 4) is applied. On this occasion,
The rose embroidery 14 is applied with white or light embroidery thread made of acrylic (for example, Pearl Yacht Softane G900 (trade name) manufactured by Kawaguchi Shoji Co., Ltd.). Therefore, at this time, the red embroidery 14 has a white or light color pattern.

In the subsequent coloring step, a pretreatment agent is applied to the surface of the embroidered rose 14 embodied in the embroidery step,
dry. The pretreatment agent is used to prevent bleeding of the dye during the coloring process in the subsequent step, and includes a pretreatment agent containing components such as sodium alginate (for example, Duck Algin NSLL manufactured by Kamogawa Kasei Co., Ltd. )) Is used.

After the pretreatment agent is applied to the surface of the embroidery 14, the cloth 12 is placed at a predetermined position on the ink jet printer.
Is fixed, and a color arrangement pattern created in advance by a computer or the like is transferred to the rattle embroidery 14 applied to the cloth 12 by an inkjet method. At this time, by fitting the embroidery frame to which the fabric 12 is fixed to the positioning outer frame provided in the inkjet printer,
The positioning of the rose embroidery 14 with respect to the inkjet printer is performed. Further, a groove is provided in a part of the embroidery frame and the outer frame, and the head of the inkjet printer can pass through the groove. With the inkjet printer, the embroidery 14 is shown in FIG.
The coloring process as shown in FIG. The inkjet printer may be, for example, LUNA manufactured by Ishizaka Corporation.
A general-purpose inkjet printer such as JET 900FEII (trade name) may be used. Further, as the dye used for the coloring process, a cationic dye having a high degree of color development and fastness to an acrylic type may be used. Examples of such cationic dyes include LJ- manufactured by Ishizaka Corporation.
Y801A (yellow), LJ-M701A (magenta), LJ-C701A (cyan), LJ-K701A
(Black) (brand name) and so on.

In the subsequent second mask material removing step, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 left on the portion of the cloth 12 on which the back embroidery 14 is not applied is removed, and then the cloth 12 on which the back embroidery 14 is applied is heat-treated. More specifically, Saga Embroidery 1
The dough 12 on which No. 4 is applied is inserted into a steamer and heated at 105 ° C. for 20 minutes. The heat treatment causes the dye to penetrate into the rose embroidery.

Then, the cloth 1 on which the embroidery 14 is applied
The cleaning process of 2 is performed. Specifically, about 1 part of the cloth 12 on which the embroidery 14 is applied is placed in the cleaning agent heated to 60 ° C.
Soak for 0 minutes. By this washing process, the embroidery 14
Excess dye that did not settle in is removed. Examples of the cleaning agent include a cleaning agent containing a component such as a special anion activator (for example, Tripol CD manufactured by Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.).
(Product name)) may be used.

Then, after finishing cleaning and finishing drying,
The cloth with embroidery 10 is completed. Here, after the surface of the cloth 12 is embroidered on the cloth 12, the surface of the cloth 12 is colored by an inkjet method and has a colorful and clear color pattern (in FIG. 6, the color pattern is shaded). Is shown).

Next, the operation and effect of the embroidery method according to this embodiment will be described. In the embroidery method according to the present embodiment, the cloth 12 is sewn with the embroidery 1
After 4 is applied, the twill embroidery 14 is colored. As a result, the color of the embroidery thread is not limited to the color of the embroidery thread. as a result,
The backgray embroidery 14 applied by the embroidery method according to the present embodiment can express various color changes. Further, it becomes possible to express a multicolor pattern, a gradation pattern, and the like, which cannot be expressed by the backgrow embroidery performed by using the embroidery thread having a color.

Further, in the embroidery method according to the present embodiment, the coloring process is performed by the ink jet method, so that it is possible to easily give various colors to the rose embroidery 14. In particular, by appropriately selecting a dye (ink) suitable for the material of the embroidery thread on which the rough embroidery 14 is applied,
It is possible to make the color arrangement pattern of the back embroidery 14 clear regardless of the material of the embroidery thread.

In the embroidery used in the embroidery method according to the present embodiment, the embroidery is made by piercing an embroidery thread from one surface side of the cloth 12 to form a loop on the other surface side of the cloth 12, and connecting the loops. Since it is the embroidery 14 that expresses a dot-like pattern, that is, the sagara embroidery 14, the embroidery becomes three-dimensional, and by giving various color changes to the three-dimensional embroidery, an extremely pleasing aesthetic feeling is evoked. It

Further, in the embroidery method according to this embodiment, the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 is placed on the cloth 12 before coloring the embroidery 14 so that the embroidery 14 is colored in the coloring step. At this time, it is possible to prevent the portion other than the rattle embroidery 14 from being colored. As a result, the dough 12 does not become dirty due to unnecessary coloring.

Further, in the embroidery method according to the present embodiment, the contour embroidery 16 that represents the boundary between the portion A to which the rough embroidery should be applied and the portion B to which the rough embroidery should not be applied.
By removing the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 existing in the portion A to be subjected to the rough embroidery, unnecessary polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 does not remain in the portion to which the rough embroidery 14 is applied.

(Second Embodiment) Next, the second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The embroidery method according to the embodiment will be described. The embroidery method according to the present embodiment includes a mask material placing step (FIG. 7) of placing a mask material on at least a part of the surface of the cloth, and an embroidery on the cloth on which the mask material is placed in the mask material placing step. An embroidering process (FIG. 8) for applying the embroidery, and a coloring process (FIG. 9) for coloring the embroidery after the material is embroidered in the embroidery process.
And a mask material removing step (FIG. 10) of removing the mask material from the non-embroidered portion after the embroidery is colored in the coloring step.

Here, the embroidery method according to the second embodiment differs from the embroidery method according to the first embodiment in that
The embroidery method according to the second embodiment is that the contour embroidery step (FIG. 2) and the first mask material removing step (FIG. 3) are not provided.

In the embroidery method according to the present embodiment, since there is no first mask material removing step (FIG. 3) for removing the mask material existing in the portion A to be subjected to the rough embroidery, the rough embroidery 14 is performed. The polyfoam / polyethylene film 18, which is a mask material, remains on the lower part. The residual polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 is such that the dye sprayed on the portion of the rose embroidery 14 during the coloring process penetrates into the lining. The effect is to prevent.

Further, it is the same as the embroidery method according to the above-described first embodiment that the satin embroidery 14 applied by the embroidery method according to the present embodiment can express various color changes.

In the embroidery method according to each of the above embodiments, the polyfoam / polyethylene film 18 is used as the cloth 1 to function as a mask material in the coloring step.
The polyfoam polyethylene film 18 may not be used if the colored portion can be appropriately controlled.

The cloth 12 used in the embroidery method according to each of the above-described embodiments was a felt cloth.
Various deformations such as cotton can be considered.

In the embroidery method according to each of the above-mentioned embodiments, acrylic embroidery threads are used as the embroidery threads for the satin embroidery 14. However, as the embroidery threads for the sag embroidery 14, wool, rayon, silk, polyester, It is possible to use embroidery threads of various materials such as diacetate, triacetate, and hemp. Table 1 shows an example of the embroidery thread of each material.

[0046]

[Table 1]

Further, in the embroidery method according to each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the cationic dye is used as the dye for coloring the rose embroidery 14, but an acid dye, a reactive dye, a disperse dye, a direct dye, a metal-containing dye or the like is used. You may use. Table 2
An example of each dye is given below. The dyes shown in Table 2 are
It is manufactured by Ishizaka Corporation.

[0048]

[Table 2]

An example of the embroidery thread for which the back embroidery 14 is applied in Table 3 and an appropriate dye when the back embroidery is applied using each embroidery thread, the condition of the heating process, the condition of the cleaning process, and the condition of the fixing process Indicates.

[0050]

[Table 3]

[0051]

The embroidery method of the present invention colors the embroidery after the material is embroidered in the embroidery process. As a result, it is possible to give various colors to embroidery without being limited to the color of the embroidery thread. As a result, the embroidery applied by the embroidery method according to the present invention can express various color changes. In addition, conventionally, it could not be expressed by the embroidery made by the embroidery thread having a color.
It is also possible to express multicolor patterns and gradation patterns.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a process drawing of an embroidery method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a process drawing of the embroidery method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a process drawing of the embroidery method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a process drawing of the embroidery method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a process drawing of the embroidery method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a process drawing of the embroidery method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a process drawing of the embroidery method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a process drawing of the embroidery method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a process drawing of the embroidery method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a process drawing of the embroidery method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

10 ... Fabric with Sara embroidery, 12 ... Fabric, 14 ... Sara embroidery, 16 ... Contour embroidery, 18 ... Polyfoam / polyethylene film

Claims (9)

[Claims] 1. An embroidery method for embroidering a cloth, comprising: an embroidery step for embroidering the cloth; and a coloring step for coloring the embroidery after the cloth is embroidered in the embroidery step. An embroidery method characterized by that. 2. An embroidery method for embroidering a cloth, wherein a mask material placing step of placing a mask material on at least a part of a surface of the cloth, and the mask material being placed in the mask material placing step. An embroidery step of applying the embroidery to the material, a coloring step of coloring the embroidery after the material is embroidered in the embroidery step, and a step of coloring the embroidery in the coloring step. A mask material removing step of removing the mask material from an unapplied portion, the embroidery method. 3. An embroidery method for embroidering a cloth, wherein a mask material mounting step of mounting a mask material on at least a part of a surface of the cloth, and the mask material being mounted in the mask material mounting step. A contour embroidery step of performing contour embroidery on the fabric, the contour embroidery representing a boundary between a portion to be embroidered and a portion not to be embroidered; and after the contour embroidery is applied in the contour embroidery step. A first mask material removing step of removing the mask material existing in a portion to be embroidered, and a portion to be embroidered having the mask material removed in the first mask material removing step An embroidery step of applying the embroidery to the embroidery; a coloring step of coloring the embroidery after the material is embroidered in the embroidery step; and a step of coloring the embroidery in the coloring step, A second mask material removing step of removing the mask material from a portion that has not been embroidered, the embroidery method. 4. The embroidery method according to claim 1, wherein the material is felt. 5. The embroidery is embroidery in which a dot pattern is expressed by piercing an embroidery thread from one surface side of the cloth to form a loop on the other surface side of the cloth and connecting the loops. The embroidery method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: 6. The embroidery is made of acrylic, wool, rayon, silk, polyester,
6. An embroidery thread made of any material selected from the group consisting of diacetate, triacetate and hemp, wherein the embroidery thread is applied.
The embroidery method described in the item. 7. The embroidery method according to claim 1, wherein the coloring process is performed by an ink jet method. 8. The coloring process is performed by using an inkjet printer, and the positioning of the embroidery with respect to the inkjet printer is performed by using an embroidery frame to which the cloth is fixed as an outer frame for positioning provided on the inkjet printer. The embroidery method according to claim 7, wherein the embroidery method is performed by fitting them. 9. The coloring process is performed by using any dye selected from the group consisting of a cationic dye, an acid dye, a reactive dye, a disperse dye, a direct dye and a metal-containing dye. The embroidery method according to claim 1, wherein the embroidery method is used.