JP2000061333A - Huller - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a huller which can prevent the intrusion of small animals such as rats into an apparatus. SOLUTION: In a huller 10, charged unhulled rice is hulled in a hulling part 10A, selected in a selection part 10B, and taken out from a brown rice discharge trough 110 as brown rice. A lid body 114 is fitted to the trough 110, and the intrusion of small animals such as rats can be prevented. Accordingly, unexpected damage in which, for example, such an animal bites the wiring and driving belts of the apparatus can be prevented.

Description

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates to a method for extracting supplied paddy.
The present invention relates to a rice hulling device that is processed and taken out as brown rice. [0002] Dehulling of supplied paddy to remove brown rice
A hulling device for dispensing is known.
-28882). [0003] In such a hulling device, the supplied paddy is
The hulling unit to be removed and the hulling unit
From the hulled rice after removal (brown rice and unhulled rice)
And a sorting unit for sorting and extracting rice. [0004] The hulling unit is provided with a pair of hulling rolls (rubber rolls).
) Are arranged facing each other, and the rotations are slightly different from each other.
Rotate by number. Paddy passes between these pair of hulling rolls
By doing so, the paddy is rubbed and dehulled (so-called hulling)
Is made). On the other hand, the sorting section
Several rocking sorting plates are arranged three-dimensionally inclined.
You. On the surface of this swing sorting plate, there are countless triangular sections.
Projections are formed, and during the sorting process, the swing sorting plate
It swings (vibrates) left and right. In the hulling department
Rice that has been treated and dehulled (brown rice and
Paddy) is supplied on a swing sorting plate in the sorting section,
By the right and left swing (vibration) of the swing sorting plate, brown rice and paddy
And mixed rice that mixes them
ing. In addition, the brown rice selected from the hulled rice
The paddy taken out and not removed is returned to the hulling section again.
The mixed rice that is mixed is supplied again on the rocking sorter plate.
It is configured to be supplied. [0005] It is to be noted that the hulling rice is sorted by the swing sorter.
The technology (oscillating sorter) has already been proposed by the applicant.
(Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-4349). [0006] By the way, the hulling device having such a configuration is provided.
In addition, small animals (rats, etc.) that feed on rice or brown rice
Infiltration of these remaining paddy and brown rice
There is. Small animals such as rats invade the device
Not only eat rice and brown rice, but also
May be accidentally damaged.
Measures were desired. [0007] The present invention is based on the above circumstances.
To prevent small animals such as rats from entering the device
The aim is to obtain a hulling device that can do this. [0008] The paddy of the invention according to claim 1
A rice hulling unit that removes the supplied paddy,
Brown rice is selected from the hulled rice after dehulling in the hulling unit.
And a sorting unit for taking out the separated brown rice extraction gutter to the outside.
In the huller, an opening is opened in the brown rice discharge gutter.
It can be closed freely and prevents the invasion of small animals from outside in the closed state.
A lid which can be stopped is provided. In the hulling device according to the first aspect, the hulling is performed by the hulling unit.
When supplied to the hulling unit,
In addition, rice crushed rice that has been treated (brown rice and
Paddy) is sent to the sorting section. In the sorting section,
Brown rice is sorted out from the paddy hulled rice, and the sorted brown rice is
It is taken out from the brown rice extraction gutter. [0010] Here, in this hulling apparatus, brown rice is put outside.
Small animals such as mice from the opening of the brown rice extraction gutter for taking out
Can enter the device. However,
A lid is provided at the opening of this brown rice extraction gutter,
The small animal from outside by closing the lid
Can be prevented. Therefore, such a small animal can be arranged in the device.
Unexpected damage such as biting wires and drive belts
Disappears. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
The overall configuration of the hulling device 10 is shown in a cross-sectional view,
FIG. 2 schematically shows the entire configuration of the hulling device 10.
ing. FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of the hulling device 10.
Have been. [0013] The hulling device 10 removes the supplied hulling M
To take it out as brown rice G
And is composed of a hulling unit 10A and a sorting unit 10B
I have. The paddy supply opening to the upper surface is supplied to the paddy section 10A.
A hopper 12 is provided so that the paddy M is charged.
Has become. This paddy supply hopper 12 has a rectangular opening.
Tapered shape gradually narrows down to the bottom
You. At the bottom of the paddy supply hopper 12, a rectangular supply port 1 is provided.
4 are provided, and the paddy M is sequentially supplied from the supply port 14
It flows into OA. The supply port 14 has a paddy supply shutter.
16 are provided. This paddy supply shutter 16
Can be opened and closed by the driving force of a paddy supply motor (not shown)
The paddy M can first be supplied to the paddy supply hopper 1
2 is in the closed state when it is put into
Is put into the paddy supply hopper 12, and the operation switch of the device is turned on.
It is controlled to be opened when operated.
The opening degree of the paddy supply shutter 16 will be described later.
From the mixed rice sensor 66 disposed in the mixed rice tank 56
Is controlled according to the signal of the paddy M passing through the supply port 14.
The amount can be limited. The paddy supply hopper 12 includes a paddy sensor 1
8 is attached, and there is paddy M in the paddy supply hopper 12.
It is possible to detect whether or not. A hulling chamber 20 is provided below the supply port 14.
Have been. In the hulling room 20, a pair of hulling rolls 22, 2
4 are provided. These pair of hulling rolls 22, 2
4 are facing each other and in their closest position
The tangents are arranged so as to be inclined upward to the right in FIG.
The rice M flowing into the hulling chamber 20 from the supply port 14 is
Is guided to the closest position of the pair of hulling rolls 22 and 24
It has become so. In addition, a pair of hulling rolls 22, 2
The standard clearance size of the closest position of 4 is 0.8 mm,
It can be adjusted in 1mm increments. Also, this adjustment
Adjusted by a rule spacing motor (not shown)
It has become. The pair of hulling rolls 22 and 24 are
The driving force of the in-motor 120 is transmitted to rotate. this
In this case, the rotational speeds are slightly different from each other. That is, the figure
The hulling roll 22 located on the left side of 1 is set to 1200 rpm,
The hulling roll 24 located on the right side of FIG.
ing. For this reason, at the point of closest contact between the two,
The relative rotation of the paddy M entering this closest position
Since the thickness is larger than the gap size, the paddy M is rubbed.
Then, the so-called hulling (dehulling processing) is performed. The following
Is passed through a pair of hulling rolls 22 and 24,
The paddy M is called hulled rice S. This hulled rice S was removed
A large amount of brown rice G, a small amount of unpolished rice M,
The shell N is mixed. Discharge of husked rice from a pair of hulling rolls 22 and 24
A diffusion plate 26 is provided on the side. This diffusion plate 26
Is the hulled rice discharged from the pair of hulling rolls 22 and 24
S is a uniform amount from the near side to the far side of FIG.
Has the role of spreading. The bottom wall 28 of the hulling chamber 20 is inclined downward.
Hulled rice S diffused by the diffusion plate 26
Is guided downward while sliding on the bottom wall 28. A wind selection chamber 30 is provided below the hulling chamber 20.
Have been. The wind selection chamber 30 has a partition wall 32, and
Routes 34 and 36 are provided.
Selection paths 34 and 36 are connected to suction port 40 of rice husk discharge blower 38.
Are in communication. Thereby, it was guided to the wind selection room 30
The hulled rice S is composed of rice husk N and pity T (immature
Is a grain, and it has only husks and almost no fruit)
It is designed to be sucked by the suction force of the wa 38
You. The sucked rice hulls N are discharged through the exhaust duct 42.
It is a configuration that is discharged to the unit. In addition, immediately below the wind path 36 located on the lower side,
Is provided with a second grain gutter 44 in communication with the wind selection path 36.
Have been. The second grain gutter 44 extends in the front-rear direction (depth of the apparatus).
Direction). This allows
Since pity T is heavier than rice husk N,
Are not sucked up (does not go up) and go to the lower wind path 36
If you suck it up a little, you can withstand this sucking
Without being dropped and guided by the second grain gutter 44.
You. At the bottom of the second grain gutter 44, a screw
A bear 46 is provided, and the pity T in the second grain gutter 44 is checked.
Collect and collect at the end (front side of the device, front side of FIG. 1)
You can do it. This screw conveyor
The drive 46 is driven by the driving force of the main motor 120 to be transmitted.
Turn over. Below the wind selection chamber 30 having the above configuration,
A grain trough 48 is provided. This first gutter 48 is the second
The wind selection chamber 3 is formed by the bottom wall 37 of the wind selection chamber 30 on the side of the grain trough 44.
0 (wind selection path 36), passing through the wind selection chamber 30
Rice husk N from which rice husk N and pity T are removed is guided
It has become. In addition, the following passes through the wind selection room 30 and rice husk
The hulled rice S from which N and pity T have been removed is referred to as mixed rice K. You
In other words, this mixed rice K has a large amount of brown rice G and a small amount of paddy M
And are mixed. The first gutter 48 is also provided in the front-rear direction (back side) of the apparatus.
Along the direction of the directions)
Is provided with a screw conveyor 50. The screw conveyor 50 is arranged in the axial direction.
(The front side in FIG. 1: the back side = about 2: 8)
Degrees), the feed directions are opposite to each other
The direction of the screw is set as follows. Here, from the wind selection chamber 30 (bottom wall 37)
The mixed rice K is guided to the screw on the back side of FIG.
It falls and is conveyed to the far end of the device. The end of the screw conveyor 50 on the front side of the device
A paddy return slotr 52 is connected to the front side of FIG.
Have been. That is, of the screw conveyor 50,
Drop onto the screw on the near side of the device (on the near side of the paper in FIG. 1).
It is sorted by the sorting unit 10B described later, and
Paddy M that needs padding by pair of padding rolls 22 and 24
And the paddy M from this sorting unit 10B will be sent in.
Swelling. Front side screw of screw conveyor 50
The rice M from the sorting unit 10B that has fallen on the Liu
It is collected at the front end of the face and repelled by the paddy return thrower 52
And returned to the upstream side of the pair of hulling rolls 22 and 24 again.
It is a configuration that is sent. The screw conveyor 50 and paddy return
The drive force of the main motor 120 is transmitted to the lower 52.
Rotate. On the other hand, the back side of the screw conveyor 50
A mixed rice elevator 54 is connected to the end (the back side of the paper in FIG. 1).
Have been. The mixed rice elevator 54 is vertically installed.
The screw conveyor is guided from the wind selection room 30
Screws on the inner side of the device (the inner side of FIG. 1)
Milled rice K transported to the far end of the device
10 to the top of the rice hulling device 10
It is sent to the mixed rice tank 56 to be placed.
In addition, this mixed rice elevator 54 is also a main motor 120
The driving force is transmitted to operate. The mixed rice tank 56 is formed in a conical hopper shape.
And covered by a box-shaped casing 58.
ing. Mixing lifted and transported by the mixing rice elevator 54
The rice K comes to be accumulated in the mixed rice tank 56.
ing. In addition, on a part of the side wall of the mixed rice tank 56,
Flow pipe 60 is connected, and the
When the U.S. rice K is accumulated in the mixed rice tank 56,
Part of the rice K passes through the overflow pipe 60 and
Return to the upstream side of the pair of hulling rolls 22 and 24 in the hulling room 20
Is to be done. In the supply port 62 at the bottom of the mixed rice tank 56,
Has a mixed rice supply shutter 64 attached thereto. This
The mixed rice supply shutter 64 of FIG.
(Not shown).
And the mixed rice sensor disposed in the mixed rice tank 56
The mixed rice in the mixed rice tank 56 is
When K is equal to or less than a predetermined amount, the state is closed.
Is controlled to be in the open state. And this
The opening of the mixed rice supply shutter 64 is set arbitrarily in advance.
In addition, the amount of the mixed rice K passing through the supply port 62 is restricted.
Can be used. Below the mixed rice tank 56, a sorting unit 1 is provided.
0B is arranged, and the mixed rice K passed through the supply port 62
Are guided to the sorting unit 10B. A distribution plate 68 is provided at the top of the sorting unit 10B.
Is provided. The distribution plate 68 is directed toward one side of the device.
It is inclined (to the lower right in FIG. 1), and the right side is on the surface
Substantially stair-like or triangular with the surface standing up and the left side gently inclined
Innumerable projections are formed continuously. This distribution plate
Reference numeral 68 denotes a state in which the sorting unit 10B as a whole swings in the left-right direction in FIG.
When it moves (vibrates), it is rocked at the same time,
Push the fallen mixed rice K on the right side of the protrusion
And gradually spread to the right in FIG.
It is made to disturb. In addition, near the right end of the distribution plate 68
A flat plate 70 is attached to the ceiling next to
It has the function of flattening the mixed rice K dropped on the plate 68
ing. The most downstream end of the distribution plate 68 (the right end in FIG. 1)
Section) along the front-back direction of the device
6 distribution gutters 72 (from back to back)
You. Each of these distribution gutters 72 is provided below the distribution plate 68.
6 rocking sorting plates stacked with a predetermined gap
74 are connected independently to each other, and from the distribution plate 68
Of the mixed rice K is evenly distributed to each rocking sorter 74.
Can be paid. The swing sorting plate 74 has one corner (FIG. 1).
On the right side and the back side of the corner)
So that the height of the corner is lower than the corner of the fulcrum
Adjusted and three-dimensionally inclined. That is, in FIG.
In this case, the right side of the swing sorting plate 74 is high and the left side is low.
And the back side of the paper is high and the front side of the paper is
ing. And, on the entire surface of the swing sorting plate 74,
The right side is upright and the left side is slightly inclined.
A number of protrusions are formed by embossing. Only
Then, the mixed rice K distributed by the distribution trough 72 is
Now fall near the fulcrum corner
ing. Near the corner, a rectangular flat plate 76
Is provided. This improves the slippage of mixed rice K
And the mixed rice K spreads quickly over the entire surface of the oscillating sorter 74.
Is helping. The distributing plate 68 having the above configuration and the swinging selection of six sheets
The sorting unit 10B (its main body) composed of the separate plate 74 is
The driving force of the in-motor 120 is transmitted to operate,
Power is reciprocated by the crank mechanism (cam mechanism)
It is converted to swing (vibrate) in the horizontal direction in FIG.
ing. The mixed rice K supplied on the swing sorting plate 74 is
The left and right swing (vibration) of the swing sorting plate 74 causes
Rice G, paddy M (those that could not be removed) and these
Is mixed with mixed rice K in which is mixed. That is, brown rice G having a large specific gravity is mixed rice
Sink below the layer and be pushed out by the protrusions
To sequentially move to the right side of the swing sorting plate 74, and the specific gravity is small.
Paddy M floats above the mixed rice layer and slides down on the surface of the layer
To the left side of the swing sorting plate 74
And Due to the difference in the degree of the shift, the swing sorting plate 7
4, brown rice G in the right area of FIG.
Mixed rice K and paddy M concentrated on the left area
(Separated). This phenomenon is caused by swing selection
Flows naturally from the back side (supply side) of the separate plate 74 to the front side
Gradually appear clearly. And then, rocking sorting plate
74, brown rice G, mixed rice K, and paddy M (hereinafter referred to as mixed rice, etc.)
) Is from the front side of the swing sorting plate 74 of each stage (six pieces).
It is designed to fall down. Further, the falling side end of the swinging sorting plate 74 (FIG. 1)
On the front side of the drawing), a fixed partition plate 78 and a movable partition
A plate 80 is provided. The fixed partition plate 78 is, as described above, a swing sorting plate.
Boundary between paddy M and mixed rice K sorted (separated) by 74
It is located near the field and is located at a position
The paddy M falls on the left side of FIG.
Mixed rice K falls on the right side. on the other hand,
The movable partition plate 80 is formed in a substantially inverted Y-shape, and
And the paddy M sorted (separated) by the swing sorting plate 74
This moving partition plate is located near the boundary with the mixed rice K.
The mixed rice K falls on the left side of FIG.
The brown rice G falls on the right side of the plate 80 in FIG.
ing. Further, the fixed partition plate 78 and the movable partition
A swing discharge gutter 82 is provided below the cutting plate 80.
Further, the swing discharge gutter 82 has a paddy return port 84,
A mixed rice outlet 86 and a brown rice outlet 88 are provided.
You. For this reason, it is sorted (separated) by the fixed partition plate 78.
The collected paddy M is guided to the paddy return port 84, and the paddy return port 8
4 and fall into the paddy return hopper 90.
Further, the paddy return hopper 90 is connected to the
It communicates with the screw conveyor 50. For this reason, paddy
The paddy M that has fallen to the hopper 90 is
This is a configuration to be guided to the conveyor 50. Further here
In the screw conveyor 50 of the first gutter 48
Is the near side of FIG. 1 of the two divided as described above.
The paddy M falls on the screw. This
Paddy sorted (separated) by the fixed partition plate 78
M is the front side of the paper of FIG.
It is accumulated at the end and is repelled by the paddy return thrower 52
And returned to the upstream side of the pair of hulling rolls 22 and 24 again.
Will be. Further, immediately after the paddy return slotter 52 (paddy)
In the middle of the return path), a switching valve 53 is provided as shown in FIG.
Is provided. This switching valve 53 is in the “open” state.
In this way, the return route of the paddy M
It can be opened to the outside of the device via the device. Accordingly
Then, if the switching valve 53 is operated to be in the “open” state,
The paddy M returned by the paddy return sloter 52 is directly out of the device.
It can be discharged. On the other hand, the fixed partition plate 78 and the movable partition plate 80
Therefore, the mixed rice K sorted (separated) is mixed with the mixed rice outlet 8
6 and is sorted (separated) by the movable partition plate 80.
The dried brown rice G is guided to the brown rice outlet 88.
You. Here, the movable partition plate 80 is oscillated and sorted.
Male screw shaft 92 with the left-right direction of plate 74 as the axial direction
Is screwed into. This male screw shaft 92 is
Direction is prevented and the driving force of the partition motor 94 causes the shaft to move.
It is designed to rotate. For this reason, the partition plate motor 9
4 is driven to rotate the externally threaded shaft 92.
Moving the movable partition plate 80 in the horizontal direction in FIG.
It can be configured. Movement of the movable partition plate 80 (its position)
Is the degree of sorting when brown rice is sorted by swinging the swing sorting plate 74.
Is determined by That is, the type of rice and the surrounding rings
Depending on the environment, there may be cases where sorting is easy or difficult,
If it is easy to sort, the area where brown rice G will fall will expand.
The movable partition 80 is moved to the left in FIG.
On the other hand, if sorting is difficult, the area where brown rice G falls
Move the partition 80 to the right in FIG.
Can be done. Reference numeral 93 denotes both partition plates 78,
80 supporting rods. The swing sorting plate 74 positioned at the uppermost stage
A swing sorting plate is provided at the end on the falling side (the end on the near side of the paper in FIG. 1).
74 (near the left and right ends in FIG. 1).
A pair of times (as a layer thickness sensor for mixed rice etc.) for confirmation below
Roller fins 96 and 98 are provided, respectively. others
When the mixed rice falls from the rocking sorter 74,
The U.S.A. engages with the rotating fins 96 and 98 to rotate the rotating fins 9.
6, 98 can be rotated. The rotating fins 96 and 98 have permanent magnets.
It is buried, and the proximity switch is
Switches are provided. For this reason, the rotating fins 96, 9
When 8 rotates, the proximity switch repeatedly turns on and off
To output a pulse signal. This allows both
The other rotating fins 96, 98 rotate at the same speed
As a result, the mixed rice and the like on the oscillating sorting plate 74 were uniformly diffused.
(The uniform thickness of mixed rice etc.)
You. Below the sorting section 10B, that is, as described above.
At a position facing the mixed rice outlet 86 and the brown rice outlet 88
Is provided with a discharge gutter 100. This discharge gutter 100
Are provided along the left-right direction of the device. In addition,
A screw conveyor 102 is provided at the bottom of the gutter 100.
Has been established. The screw conveyor 102 discharges
The partition 104 provided at the center of the gutter 100
So that the directions of the left and right screws are opposite to each other
(Make sure that the feed directions are opposite to each other.
) Is set. As a result, the mixed rice is discharged from the outlet 86.
The discharged mixed rice K is supplied to the screw conveyor 102.
It is transported to the left in FIG. 1 by the left screw,
The screw conveyor 50 (see FIG.
(The back side of the paper). As a result,
Mixed rice K is again mixed rice rice by the mixed rice elevator 54.
Sent to the link 56, and the sorting is performed again by the sorting unit 10B.
Will be done. On the other hand, brown rice discharged from the brown rice outlet 88
G is the screw on the right side of the screw conveyor 102
1 to the right in FIG. The screw conveyor 102 has a main
The driving force of the motor 120 is transmitted to rotate. The brown rice discharge port 88 has a brown rice discharge chamber.
A heater 106 is provided. Brown rice discharge shutter 1
06 is based on the driving force of a brown rice discharging motor (not shown).
Open and close. In the hulling device 10 according to the present embodiment, the device
Predetermined time (ie, preparation time) immediately after the start of operation
Means that the sorting by the sorting unit 10B is not completely performed,
The mixed rice K also exists at the right end of the separate plate 74 in FIG.
There is. Therefore, during the preparation time, the brown rice outlet 8
8 is closed by the brown rice discharging shutter 106, and all
It is guided to the mixed rice discharge port 86. Preparation time
After the time elapses, the brown rice discharging shutter 106 is automatically
Is opened and the brown rice G is discharged from the brown rice outlet 88.
It is good. The right end of the screw conveyor 102
Is equipped with a brown rice discharge thrower 108
You. For this reason, the screw discharged from the brown rice outlet 88
Brown rice G conveyed by the conveyor 102 discharges brown rice.
Spouted by the thrower 108, the brown rice extraction gutter 110
From the outside. The upper end bent duct portion of the brown rice discharge thrower 108
One end of the dust collection duct 112 communicates with the
You. The other end of the dust collection duct 112 is
20 at the lowermost end (near the wind selection path 34 of the wind selection chamber 30)
are doing. For this reason, the dust in the brown rice discharge
The rice husk N is sucked by the suction force of the rice husk discharge blower 38 and
Both are discharged outside and do not scatter from the brown rice extraction gutter 110
It has become. A lid is provided at the opening of the brown rice extraction gutter 110.
A body 114 is provided. This lid 114 is similar to that shown in FIG.
(A) and the closed state or the open state as shown in FIG.
Any of them can be held and in the closed state as shown in FIG.
Even it is pressed by the discharge power of brown rice G and discharges brown rice G
Can be used. So this lid
If the body 114 is closed, the outside that feeds on brown rice G
Invasion of small animals (rats, etc.) can be prevented. Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described. In the hulling device 10 having the above configuration, the hulling unit 10
The paddy M is put into the paddy supply hopper 12 of A, and the operation of the apparatus is started.
When started, the paddy M flows into the paddy room 20 sequentially, and a pair of paddy
The hulling is supplied between the sliding rolls 22 and 24 (hulling process).
Is performed. Pass through a pair of hulling rolls 22, 24
The dehulled rice hulling rice S sequentially flows into the wind selection chamber 30,
The rice husks N and pity T mixed into the rice husk discharge blower 3
It is sucked by the suction force of 8. This rice husk N is
The pity T is discharged to the outside through the port 42 and the pity T
4 and before the device by screw conveyor 46
Collected and collected on the side. On the other hand, rice husk N and pity T
The mixed rice K from which etc. has been removed is guided to the first grain gutter 48,
Conveyed to mixed rice elevator 54 by screw conveyor 50
The rice is further fed to the mixed rice
Sent to the client 56. Sent to the mixed rice tank 56
The mixed rice K is transferred to the sorting unit 10B when a predetermined amount is accumulated.
You will be guided. In the sorting section 10B, the dropper falls on the distribution plate 68.
The mixed rice K is supplied to each of the rocking sorting plates 74 from the six distribution troughs 72.
Are equally distributed and supplied. 6 swing sorting plates 7
The mixed rice K supplied on top of the rocking sorter 74
By the right swing (vibration), brown rice G, paddy M, these
Are mixed with mixed rice K. Further, sorting (separation) by the fixed partition plate 78 is performed.
The released paddy M is guided to the paddy return port 84, and this paddy return is performed.
Screws for paddy return hopper 90 and first grain gutter 48 from dropper 84
The re-conveyor 50 and the paddy return slotr 52
And is returned to the upstream side of the pair of hulling rolls 22 and 24.
In addition, sorting by fixed partition plate 78 and movable partition plate 80
The (separated) mixed rice K is discharged from the mixed rice outlet 86.
And the screw gutter 48 is used for the first gutter 48
To the screw conveyor 50. As a result,
This mixed rice K is mixed rice again by the mixed rice elevator 54.
It is sent to the tank 56, and the sorting in the sorting unit 10B is performed again.
Is performed. On the other hand, the sorting (sorting)
The separated brown rice G is discharged from the brown rice discharge port 88 and
Brown rice discharge slower 108 by clew conveyor 102
After being transported to
It is pulled out and taken out of the brown rice extraction gutter 110 to the outside. Here, in this hulling device 10,
Opening of brown rice extraction gutter 110 for extracting rice G to the outside
It is possible for small animals such as rats to enter the device.
You. However, in the opening of this brown rice extraction gutter 110,
A lid 114 is provided, and the lid 114 is closed.
To prevent invasion of small animals from outside
Can be Therefore, such small animals can be arranged in the device.
Unexpected damage such as biting wires and drive belts
Disappears. As described above, the hulling apparatus according to the present invention
Should prevent small animals, such as rats, from entering the device.
Such small animals can be connected to equipment wiring and drive belts.
It is said that there will be no unexpected damage such as biting etc.
It has excellent effects.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an overall configuration of a hulling device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an entire configuration of a hulling device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of the hulling device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a lid provided on a brown rice extraction gutter of the hulling device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a lid provided on a brown rice extraction gutter of the hulling device according to the embodiment of the present invention. [Description of Signs] 10 Rice hulling device 10A Rice hulling unit 10B Sorting unit 12 Rice hulling hopper 20 Rice hulling room 22 Rice hulling roll 24 Rice hulling roll 30 Air selection room 38 Rice husk discharge blower 44 Second grain gutter 46 Screw conveyor 48 One Nozzle gutter 50 Screw conveyor 52 Rice return thrower 54 Mixed rice elevator 56 Mixed rice tank 74 Rocking sorter plate 100 Discharge gutter 102 Screw conveyor 108 Brown rice discharge lower 110 Brown rice extraction gutter 114 Lid M Rice S Husked rice K Mixed rice G Brown Rice N Rice Husk T Pity

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Claims (1)

Claims: 1. A hulling unit for dehulling supplied rice,
A sorting unit having a sorting unit that sorts brown rice from the hulled rice after the dehulling process in the hulling unit and takes the brown rice out of the grated rice extraction gutter, wherein the opening is openable and closable in the brown rice extraction gutter. A hulling device, comprising a lid that is capable of preventing invasion of small animals from the outside in the closed state.