JP2000060307A - Tray box-arranging machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tray boxes-arranging machine that can largely shorten the time required for arranging tray boxes with much increased working efficiency without damage to the contents in each tray box. SOLUTION: This machine is for arranging a plurality of tray boxes in the same direction on a laying face and the tray boxes are placed on the shelves that can receive and delivery the tray boxes in the longitudinal direction, as they are arranged in a plurality of rows in the longitudinal direction and in a plurality of vertical steps at an equal interval in the vertical direction. Further, a tray boxes-delivering means is set on the front side of a tray boxes-shelf receiver so that it may deliver one step of tray boxes in the several rows in the longitudinal direction and in the several rows in the transverse direction to arrange the tray boxes on the lower position.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to rice,
The present invention relates to a box body arranging device used for arranging a box body such as a nursery box for cultivating wheat, vegetables and the like on a laying surface in the field or indoors.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an apparatus for arranging seedling raising boxes as in the above-mentioned example, for example, a plurality of seeded seedling raising boxes are stacked in a group at the rear of the apparatus while being stacked, and then loaded at the rear of the apparatus. Separate each group of seedling raising boxes from the upper side, and divide each of the separated seedling raising boxes onto each conveyor installed on the front part of the device, for example, to the total length of each conveyor. On the other hand, a device for arranging a large number of nursery boxes aligned in one row and then oscillating each conveyor at an angle that is diagonally downward to arrange a large number of nursery boxes one by one on the laying surface 5-316879).

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned apparatus, a large number of seedling raising boxes are aligned and placed in a line with respect to the entire length of the conveying surface of each conveyor. Therefore, the greater the number of seedling raising boxes placed. There is a problem that the transport distance of each conveyor becomes long, it takes time and labor to arrange the seedling raising boxes in an aligned manner, and the work efficiency is poor. Also, since each of the stacked seedling raising boxes is slid and separated one by one from the upper stage side, cover soil, seeds, etc. laid inside the raising seedling box may be removed at the edge of the seedling box, and the seedling growth Also, there is a problem in that the number of lines is impaired.

In view of the above problems, the present invention significantly shortens the work time required for arranging the boxes, improves the work efficiency, and does not impair the internal state of the boxes. In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a box array device that does not damage the environment in the facility.

[0005]

The invention according to claim 1 is
A device for arranging a number of box bodies in the same direction and arranging them on a laying surface, wherein the box bodies are arranged on the device body in a plurality of rows in the front and rear, a plurality of rows in the left and right, and a plurality of rows in the top and bottom at equal intervals in the up and down direction , And, provided with a box body shelving section for storing the box body in a shelf shape that can be put in and out in the front-rear direction, on the front side of the box body shelving section, front and rear rows stored in the box body shelving section, The present invention is characterized in that it is a box body arranging device provided with box body feeding means for feeding a plurality of rows of right and left columns and one stage of boxes from a box shelf placing section and aligning the boxes at a lower position.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect of the invention, the box body feeding means is provided on the front side of the box body shelf putting section, An elevating frame that moves up and down along the vertical direction of the unit, and a rear side of the elevating frame that is provided to face the box body shelving unit, and to face one row and a plurality of rows of each shelf of the box body shelving unit. Then, a carry-out mechanism for taking out each box of each column and a plurality of rows to the front, and a one-step plurality of columns and a plurality of rows provided by the front side of the elevating frame facing the carry-out mechanism and taken out by the carry-out mechanism are provided. A box arranging device that is formed by a receiving mechanism that supports each box by an opening / closing support shutter for each column, and aligns the boxes of a plurality of rows and columns in one stage at a lower position by opening the opening / closing support shutter. Is characterized by.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the first or second aspect of the invention, a plurality of rows before and after the box body feeding means are provided below the box body feeding means.
A box body arranging device provided with box body arranging means for arranging a plurality of right and left columns and upper and lower one-stage boxes on a laying surface.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the third aspect of the invention, an aligning conveyor for mounting the box body arranging means on each box body supplied from the preceding box body feeding means. And a tilting means that tilts the aligning conveyor in a tilted posture in which the tilted conveyor is tilted downward and is mounted on the laying surface.

The invention according to claim 5 is the above-mentioned claims 1 to 4.
In addition to the configuration of one of the inventions, it is a box body arranging apparatus including a moving means for moving the apparatus body in accordance with an arraying operation of each box body arranged on the laying surface. And

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the fifth aspect of the invention, a container arranging device in which an electric motor for driving the moving means and a power supply means for supplying electric power to the electric motor are mounted in an apparatus main body. Is characterized in that.

[0010]

In the box body arranging device according to the first aspect of the present invention, for example, a plurality of box bodies are arranged in front and rear rows, right and left columns, and upper and lower rows at equal vertical intervals by human work or mechanical work. After being placed in the box shelving section of the apparatus main body by being separated from each other, by driving the box body feeding means, front and rear plural rows, left and right plural columns, one stage of each box body put in the box body shelving section Are drawn out, aligned in the lower position, and a large number of boxes are aligned in the same direction and arranged on the laying surface.

In the box body arranging device according to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation of the first aspect, the box body feeding means raises and lowers the elevating frame in the vertical direction to move the transport mechanism to the box body shelving section. Facing the shelves from which the boxes are taken out, the boxes of a plurality of rows of one stage and a plurality of shelves placed on the shelves are taken out by the transport mechanism, supported by the opening / closing support shutter of the receiving mechanism, and the elevating frame is lowered. Then, the receiving mechanism is moved to the lower position to open the open / close support shutter and align the supported box with the lower position.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation of the first or second aspect, the box arranging device has a plurality of front and rear rows and a plurality of left and right columns of one-stage box bodies supplied from the box body feeding means. Arranged on the laying surface by the box arrangement means.

In the box body arranging device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation of the third aspect, the box body arranging means is provided with a plurality of front and rear rows and a plurality of left and right columns provided by the box body feeding means. The box body is placed on the aligning conveyor, and the aligning conveyor is tilted by the tilting means to the front lower tilted posture to arrange the box bodies on the laying surface.

In the box body arranging apparatus according to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation of any one of the first to fourth aspects, the apparatus main body is moved by the moving means in correspondence with the box arranging operation.

In the box arrangement device according to a sixth aspect of the invention, in addition to the operation of the fifth aspect, the moving means is driven by an electric motor driven by the supply of power from the power source means.

[0016]

According to the present invention, since the box bodies are shelved in the box shelving section at equal intervals in the vertical direction, the box bodies are drawn out from the box shelving section step by step. At this time, there is no contact between the box to be drawn out and the edges of other boxes, so that the box can be drawn out without impairing the internal state of the box.

The boxes are unwound from the box shelving unit in front and rear rows, left and right columns, and upper and lower one stage. Especially, the front and rear rows are unwound and arranged. As a result, the work time required for arranging the boxes is significantly reduced, and the work efficiency can be improved.

In addition, since the moving means for moving the main body of the apparatus is driven by the electric motor and the power source means, the environment in the facility is not impaired, and the electric motor and the power source means are mounted on the main body of the apparatus. The range of movement for the array is also not limited.

[0019]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The drawings show a box arranging device used as an example of a box for arranging seedling raising boxes on a laying surface in the field or indoors, and in FIG. 1 and FIG. ,
A large number of each nursery box A ... 2 rows front and back, 3 columns left and right, 15 top and bottom
The carrier B that has been placed on the shelf at equal intervals in the upper and lower stages,
For example, after carrying out manual work or mechanical work on the trolley loading section 3 provided on the rear side of the apparatus main body 2, each seedling raising box A ... is attached to the above-mentioned transport trolley B on the front side of the apparatus main body 2. Corresponding shelves are collectively put into the box shelving unit 4 provided with shelves.

Then, the box feeding machine 5 is driven, and the respective nursery boxes A of 2 rows in the front and back and 3 columns in the left and right (three sets of two boxes) are placed in the box shelving unit 4. One by one is fed from the lower side, and a large number (for example, 8) of respective nursery boxes A ... Are transferred in two rows in front and back on a central conveyor 6 which is erected on the lower end on the front side of the apparatus body 2. , The central conveyor 6 is rotated in the left-right direction in the forward and reverse directions, and the respective seedling raising boxes A are respectively distributed to the respective side conveyors 7 and 8 erected at both ends of the front surface, and then the conveyors 6, 7 and 8 are slanted. Inclining to a predetermined angle that is downward,
Front and rear 2 rows, left and right 10 columns (10 sets, for example, 20 boxes)
The respective nursery boxes A ... are arranged, for example, on the laying surface D in the greening facility, and the apparatus body 2 is moved or moved intermittently at a constant speed, so that two rows in the front and rear and ten columns in the left and right (10
Each group of nursery boxes A ... are sequentially arranged.

As shown in FIG. 4, the above-mentioned transport carriage B is provided with three rows of left and right shelves Bb ... for shelving the respective nursery boxes A ... in the center and both sides of the carriage main body Ba. The shelf portion Bb is, for example, each receiving plate B with two rows (one set of two boxes) of front and rear rows of the nursery boxes A, A being placed in parallel and separated from each other at a left-right interval.
c and Bc are installed, and the receiving plates Bc and Bc are installed in multiple steps (for example, 15 steps) at intervals such that the nursery boxes A and A are shelved at evenly spaced intervals. Each of the wheels Bd ... Is attached to the four corners on the bottom surface side of the carriage body Ba. Each of the shelves Bb ...
Each germinated seedling raising box A, in which seedlings of rice, wheat, vegetables, etc. are planted, is shelved at equal intervals.

The apparatus main body 2 described above is installed on a traveling section 9 for traveling at a constant speed or intermittently, and the traveling section 9 is moved to both sides by a driving force of an electric motor 10 built in the section. Rotating the caterpillars 11, 11 stretched, placed on the conveyors 6, 7, 8 respectively, the front and rear 2 rows and the left and right 10 columns (10 sets, for example, 20 boxes) of the respective nursery boxes A ...
The vehicle moves according to the operation of arranging. Electric motor 10
To prevent the environment in the greening facility from being damaged,
For example, driven by electric power supplied from an internal power source such as a storage battery or an external power source such as a transformer, the driving force of the electric motor 10 causes the respective caterpillars 11 and 11 to rotate in the same direction and in the forward and reverse directions to control the traveling speed. To be done. Further, instead of the caterpillar 11, for example, a wheel body (not shown) such as a tire or a wheel may be rotated and moved by the electric motor 10, and when ventilation in the greening facility is good, for example, gasoline, The vehicle may be moved by driving force of an internal combustion engine using light oil or the like as fuel.

As shown in FIG. 5, the box shelving unit 4 described above sheds the nursery boxes A ... at the center and both sides of the box facing the shelves Bb. In order to put in, two rows of front and rear, three columns of left and right (15 steps of upper and lower) are arranged, and the shelf 4b has, for example, two rows of front and rear, two nursery boxes A, A. The receiving plates 4c, 4c are installed at a distance from each other so as to be placed in parallel, and the receiving plates 4c, 4c are also installed.
At a height position that is horizontal to each of the receiving plates Bc, Bc of the above-mentioned transport carriage B and at multiple intervals (for example, 1
(5 steps)

In the above-mentioned box feeding machine 5, an elevating frame 12 is erected on the front side of the apparatus main body 2 so as to be movable up and down, and at the rear part of the frame is opposed to each of the shelves 4b of the box shelving section 4 described above. Each of the nursery boxes A ... for horizontally feeding each of the nursery boxes A ... is horizontally installed, and the front of the frame supports each of the nursery boxes A. Each receiving mechanism 22 ... The lifting frame 12
Sprockets 14, 14 erected vertically between rails 13, 13 erected on both sides, and rotatably supported on the lower parts of both sides of the front part of the apparatus, and sprocket 1 rotatably supported on the upper parts of both sides.
Each of the chains 16 and 16 is stretched between them and one end side of each of the chains 16 and 16 is connected to both ends of the elevating frame 12, and the elevating and lowering motor with a speed reducer disposed on the upper part of the device. By the driving force of 17, the elevating frame 12 is moved up and down via the sprockets 18 and 19 and the drive chain 20,
Each carry-out mechanism 21 ... is stopped up and down at a height position that is horizontal with each stage of each seedling raising box A ... Shelved in each shelf 4b of the box shelf 4 ... And stops at the descending position where each nursery box A is transferred to the central conveyor 6 of the section. The elevating frame 12 described above may be moved up and down by elevating means such as a cylinder mechanism and a screw feed mechanism.

In the carry-out mechanism 21 described above, the support frames 23, 23 are horizontally installed at the lower rear portion of the elevating frame 12 in the feeding direction, and the support frames 23, 23 are provided with the above-mentioned shelves 4b. Is formed to be longer than each of the receiving plates 4c, 4c, and is installed so as to be separated from the receiving plates 4c, 4c at an interval to be inserted. Between the support frames 23, 23, the chains 26, 26 are stretched in parallel between the sprockets 24, 25 axially supported at the front and rear ends of the frames, and between the chains 26, 26. , The transfer plate 27 facing the long side edge of the seedling raising box A placed between the receiving plates 4c, 4c of the shelf 4b.
Has been installed. Each rotation motor 2 attached to each frame
By the driving force of 8 ..., for example, one or two transfer plates 27 are rotated in the feeding direction at the orbital intervals in which the two nursery boxes A, A are horizontally moved, and each receiving plate is rotated. 4c, 4c
The two seedling raising boxes A, A placed in between are horizontally moved in the feeding direction by the transfer plate 27 and transferred between the shutters 30, 30 of the receiving mechanism 22 described later.

In the receiving mechanism 22 described above, the support frames 29, 29 are horizontally installed on the front side of the upper stage of the elevating frame 12 so as to extend in the feeding direction. Is the same spacing as the receiving plates 4c, 4c of the shelf 4b described above, and axially rotatably supports the shutters 30, 30 at intervals so as to support the short side edges of the nursery box A. There is.
The shutters 30 and 30 have a closed position in which the short side edges of the seedling raising box A are supported in a horizontal posture by the driving force of the opening / closing motors 31 ... , Is opened and closed independently of the open position where the support is released. The pair of shutters 30, 30 may be independently opened and closed by an opening and closing means such as a cylinder mechanism and a cam mechanism.

Each of the above-mentioned conveyors 6, 7, and 8 is composed of a conveyor belt having the same conveyor width, such as a flat belt, and is independently or interlocked by a feeding motor (not shown) equipped with a speed reducer. It A movable frame 32 is vertically swingably connected to the front lower end of the front part of the apparatus, a central conveyor 6 is horizontally installed at the upper front end of the frame, and side conveyors 7 are provided at both upper ends of the frame. , 8 are connected to the base end portions of the movable frame 32 in a vertically rotatable manner, and the swinging cylinders 33, 3 are attached to the lower end portions of the movable frame 32 and the front end portions of the front portion of the apparatus.
3 by connecting the three rocking cylinders 33, 33 to each other by the synchronous operation of the rocking cylinders 33, and the two nursery boxes of two rows in the front and back and three columns in the left and right (three sets, for example, six boxes) held by the receiving mechanisms 22. The conveyors 6, 7 and 8 are rotated up and down in a horizontal posture in which A ... Is placed and an inclined posture in which the respective nursery boxes A ... Are discharged obliquely downward. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, the swivel cylinders 34, 34 attached to the lower ends of the movable frame 32 are connected to the base ends of the side conveyors 7, 8, respectively. By the synchronous operation of 33, 33, a horizontal posture that is horizontal with the central conveyor 6 which is stopped to rotate in a horizontal posture,
The side conveyors 7 and 8 are turned so as to be in a posture parallel to both side surfaces of the apparatus main body 2 or a standing posture inclining slightly inward from the vertical. Each of the conveyors 6, 7 and 8 may be constituted by a conveying means such as a roller conveyor or a thrust conveyor.

The illustrated embodiment is constructed as described above, and a plurality of nursery boxes A ...
Is, for example, 1 to the left or right with respect to the laying surface D in the outdoors or indoors.
The operation when the 0-column arrangement is performed will be described.

First, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a carrier B having a large number of nursery boxes A ... put on a shelf is temporarily lifted by a self-propelled carrier C such as a forklift, The carrier C is moved while the carrier B is being lifted, and the carrier 3 is mounted on the carrier loading section 3 of the apparatus body 2.
To load. The loading plates Ca of the carrier C are ...
While moving forward by a hydraulic mechanism, a motor mechanism, etc., the loading plates Ca are pressed against the seedling raising boxes A .. A is horizontally moved in a state of being vertically spaced apart and put in the box putting section 4 of the apparatus main body 2. After the shelving work of all nursery boxes A ... is completed, each loading plate Ca ...
Back to the initial position and move the empty carrier B to carrier C
Then, it is lifted again and taken out from the trolley loading section 3 of the apparatus main body 2, and then the next carrier truck B is lifted and loaded on the trolley loading section 3.

Next, as shown in FIG. 5, each of the carry-out mechanisms 21 of the box feeding machine 5 is driven to drive each of the shelves 4 of the box shelving unit 4.
At the bottom, two rows of front and rear rows and three columns of left and right rows of the seedling raising boxes A ... Shelved at a are simultaneously fed out and transferred between the shutters 30, 30 of the receiving mechanisms 22. As shown in FIG. 6, when the fed-out front and rear rows 2 and right and left 3 columns (three sets) of the nursery boxes A ... Are vertically lowered to approach the central conveyor 6, each of the receiving mechanisms 22. The shutters 30 and 30 are opened, and the rear two rows (one set of two boxes) of the nursery boxes A ... Are transferred to the central conveyor 6 while being aligned in the front and rear two rows. Central conveyor 6
Are rotated forward and backward in the left-right direction, and the respective nursery boxes A ... Are distributed and supplied to the respective side conveyors 7, 8. Each conveyor 6,
7 rows and 2 rows before and after, 3 columns left and right (10 sets, for example, 2
(0 box) each nursery box A ... is aligned evenly on the left and right, and then each conveyor 6, 7, 8 is tilted at a predetermined angle,
The nursery boxes A for two rows before and after are flowed down from the conveyors 6, 7, and 8 and arranged on the laying surface D. Similarly, 2 rows before and 3 rows after 3 rows (3 sets) placed in the box shelf 4
Each of the seedling raising boxes A ... are fed out one by one from the lower side by the vertical movement of the box feeding machine 5, and 10 sets of the nursery raising boxes A ... are arranged on the respective conveyors 6, 7, 8 and the apparatus main body 2 is arranged. Since the respective nursery boxes A for two rows before and after are sequentially arranged on the laying surface D by traveling or moving at a constant speed, the respective nursery boxes A can be arranged in a short time.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned device is arranged in two rows before and after (2 boxes 1
Since the nursery boxes A ... of three rows on the left and right (for three groups) of the group) are sequentially fed out, when 10 rows are arranged as in the embodiment, one row is insufficient, but each unloading mechanism 21. ... or each receiving mechanism 22 is independently driven, and one set of each nursery box A,
By feeding A and arranging 10 rows (10 sets) of the respective nursery boxes A ... on the respective conveyors 6, 7, and 8, the number of arrangement of the respective nursery boxes A ... corresponds to the area of the laying surface D. Can be changed.

As described above, since the seedling raising boxes A ... Shelved in the box shelving unit 4 are placed at equal intervals in the vertical direction, the seedling raising boxes A ... When the body is fed step by step, there is no contact between the fed seedling raising box A and the edge of the other seedling raising boxes A, so that the state of the inside of the seedling raising box A is not impaired, It can be paid out.

Further, the seedling raising boxes A are fed out from the box shelving unit 4 in a plurality of front and rear rows, a plurality of right and left columns, and an upper and lower row. In particular, a plurality of front and rear rows of the seedling raising boxes A are fed out and arranged. By doing so, the work time required for arranging the nursery boxes A can be greatly reduced, and the work efficiency can be improved.

In addition, from the carrier cart B loaded on the cart loading section 3 to each box shelving section 4 of the apparatus main body 2, each nursery box A is placed.
Since the ... are transferred at even intervals in the vertical direction, a large number of each nursery box A can be collectively put in a shelf, and the soil and seeds in the nursery box A will flow out as in the conventional example. Can be prevented and the shelving work of the nursery box A can be performed mechanically and efficiently. Further, the carrier C loads the carrier B on the carrier loading unit 3 of the device body 2 and shelves all the seedling raising boxes A ... Then, the carrier C drives the carrier loading unit 4 of the device body 2 to the carrier B. Since it is taken out, the loading operation of the carriage B can be performed mechanically. Since the side conveyors 7 and 8 are rotated to the upright posture during movement and storage, the space for moving and storing the apparatus body 2 can be small, and the apparatus can be handled easily.

In the correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above-described embodiment, the box body of the present invention corresponds to the nursery box A of the embodiment, and similarly, the box shelf shelving unit is the box shelving unit. 4, the box feeding means corresponds to the box feeding machine 5, the open / close support shutter corresponds to the shutter 30, the aligning conveyor corresponds to the conveyors 6, 7 and 8, and the tilting means swings. Corresponding to the cylinder 33, the moving means is the traveling unit 9 and the electric motor 1.
0, the caterpillar 11, and other wheels, and the power source means corresponds to an internal power source such as a storage battery.
It is not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment.

As another loading method of the above-mentioned carrier cart B, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, a large number of nursery boxes A ...
The carrier B that has been shelved is an artificial means (worker's hand)
Or a mechanical mechanism such as a cylinder mechanism or a motor mechanism so that the carriage B is mounted on a carriage traveling portion 35 provided at a height level with the carriage loading portion 3 of the apparatus body 2. After traveling, the carrier cart B is loaded on the cart loading section 3 of the apparatus main body 2 which is close to the section. Thereafter, the loading plates 36 provided on the apparatus main body 2 or the carriage running portion 35 are brought into contact with the carriage loading portion 3, and, for example,
Each loading plate 3 is driven by a driving mechanism such as a hydraulic mechanism or a motor mechanism.
6 ... is moved forward, and the box shelving unit 4 is kept in a state where the seedling raising boxes A ...
It may be placed in a shelf, and is not limited to the loading method of the embodiment.

As another traveling method of the apparatus body 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, a traveling motor (not shown) is used to drive the apparatus body 2 along each of a plurality of rails 37, 37 laid on the laying surface C. The vehicle may be moved and moved by the driving force of No. 1, and the same effect as that of the embodiment can be obtained.

In the embodiment, two lines before and after (for two boxes)
Each nursery box A, each conveyor 6 of the conveyance width on which A is placed
7 and 8 are used, for example, three lines before and after, four lines, etc. (3
It is also possible to use the conveyors 6, 7 and 8 each having a carrying width on which the nursery boxes A ... (boxes, 4 boxes, etc.) are placed, and the laying capacity of the apparatus is improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view showing an arraying operation of seedling raising boxes by a box arraying device.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a loading operation of the carrier truck and an arraying operation of the nursery boxes.

FIG. 3 is a front view showing a turning operation of each side conveyor.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing a shelf state of a seedling raising box shelved in a carriage.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the feeding operation of the nursery box by the carry-out mechanism.

FIG. 6 is a front view showing a transfer operation of a nursery box by a receiving mechanism.

FIG. 7 is a side view showing another loading method of the carrier truck.

FIG. 8 is a plan view showing another traveling method of the apparatus main body.

[Explanation of symbols]

A ... Nursery box D: Laying surface 1 ... Box array device 2 ... Device body 4 ... Box shelf compartment 5 ... Box feeding machine 6 ... Central conveyor 7, 8 ... Side conveyor 11 ... Caterpillar 21 ... Carrying out mechanism 22 ... Receiving mechanism 27 ... Transfer plate 30 ... Shutter 33 ... Swing cylinder 35 ... Bogie traveling section

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A device for arranging a large number of boxes in the same direction and arranging them on a laying surface, wherein the boxes are vertically arranged in a plurality of rows in the front and rear, a plurality of rows in the left and right, and a plurality of rows in the top and bottom. A box shelf shelving unit for storing boxes in a rack shape that can be moved in and out in the front-rear direction at equal intervals is provided, and the box shelving unit is stored on the front side of the box shelving unit. The box body arrangement device provided with box body feeding means for feeding a plurality of front and rear rows, a plurality of left and right columns, and one stage of box bodies from the box body shelf and aligning them at the lower position. 2. An elevating frame which is provided on the front side of the box shelving section, and which ascends and descends in the vertical direction of the box shelving section, and a rear side of the elevating frame. And a carrying-out mechanism which is provided to face the box body shelving section, and which takes out each of the box bodies of each row and a plurality of rows to face forward, facing one stage and a plurality of columns of each shelf of the box body shelving section. The open / close support shutter is provided on the front side of the elevating frame so as to face the carry-out mechanism, and supports the box bodies of one stage, a plurality of rows, and a plurality of rows taken out by the carry-out mechanism for each column by an open / close support shutter. 2. The box arranging device according to claim 1, wherein the box arranging device is formed with a receiving mechanism that aligns the boxes in a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows at a lower position when the box is opened. 3. A plurality of front and rear rows, a plurality of left and right columns, and an upper and lower 1 supplied from the box body feeding means, below the box body feeding means.
The box body arranging device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising box body arranging means for arranging the stepped box bodies on the laying surface. 4. The box arranging means is arranged with the aligning conveyor on which the boxes supplied from the preceding box feeding means are placed and the tilting posture of the aligning conveyor tilted forward and downward. 4. The box arranging device according to claim 3, which is formed by a tilting means for arranging the formed box on the laying surface. 5. The box arranging device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the device main body is provided with a moving unit that moves in correspondence with an arranging operation of the boxes arranged on the laying surface. 6. The box arranging device according to claim 5, wherein an electric motor for driving the moving means and a power supply means for supplying electric power to the electric motor are mounted on an apparatus main body.