JP2000047814A - Input device - Google Patents
Input deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000047814A JP2000047814A JP11071831A JP7183199A JP2000047814A JP 2000047814 A JP2000047814 A JP 2000047814A JP 11071831 A JP11071831 A JP 11071831A JP 7183199 A JP7183199 A JP 7183199A JP 2000047814 A JP2000047814 A JP 2000047814A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- input device
- operating
- operation unit
- flexible substrate
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、コンピュータ等に
使用される歪み検出素子を用いた入力装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an input device using a distortion detecting element used for a computer or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の歪み検出素子を用いた入力装置
は、図21に示すように、柔軟性を有するポリフエニレ
ンエーテルの合成樹脂からなる操作部材51は、角柱型
の操作部51aと、操作部51aの下部から互いに90
度の角度を持って放射状に伸びる3個の板状の基部51
b、51c,51dと、操作部51aの下部で3個の板
状の基部51b、51c,51dを繋ぐ繋ぎ部51eと
を備えており、この操作部材51は、コンピュータに使
用されるキーボードの枠体50に、適宜手段によって取
り付けられている。そして、この操作部材51は、操作
部51aをX1,X2方向、及びY1,Y2方向に倒す
ことにより、それぞれ基部51b、51c,51dが撓
むようになっており、この撓み量は、操作部51aの倒
し量に従って大きくなったり、小さくなったりする。ま
た、このような操作部材51の製造は、操作部材51の
形状に合致した空間部と、基部51cの端部の位置に注
入口C(図21参照)を設けた金型を用意し、この注入
口Cから液状の合成樹脂を空間部に注入して、成形加工
により操作部材51が製造されるようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 21, a conventional input device using a strain detecting element comprises an operating member 51 made of a synthetic resin of polyphenylene ether having flexibility, a prismatic operating portion 51a, 90 from each other from the lower part of the operation unit 51a.
Three plate-shaped bases 51 extending radially at an angle of degrees
b, 51c, 51d, and a connecting portion 51e that connects three plate-shaped bases 51b, 51c, 51d below the operating portion 51a. The operating member 51 is a frame of a keyboard used in a computer. It is attached to the body 50 by appropriate means. The operating member 51 is configured such that the base portions 51b, 51c, and 51d are bent by tilting the operating portion 51a in the X1 and X2 directions and the Y1 and Y2 directions, respectively. It grows or shrinks according to the amount of defeat. To manufacture such an operation member 51, a mold having a space that matches the shape of the operation member 51 and an injection port C (see FIG. 21) at the end of the base 51c is prepared. The operation member 51 is manufactured by injecting a liquid synthetic resin into the space from the inlet C and molding the same.
【0003】また、ポリエステル材からなるフレキシブ
ル基板52の一面には、抵抗体からなる2個の歪み検出
素子53、54と、歪み検出素子53、54に接続さ
れ、銀系の導電インクを印刷して形成されたリード線5
5、56とが設けられている。そして、このようなフレ
キシブル基板52の一部は、90度の角度に配置された
基部51b、51cの上面に、歪み検出素子53、54
が形成されていない側が接着剤にて直付けされており、
一方の歪み検出素子53は基部51b上に、また、他方
の歪み検出素子54は基部51c上に位置して取り付け
られた状態となっている。On one surface of a flexible substrate 52 made of a polyester material, two strain detecting elements 53 and 54 made of a resistor are connected to the strain detecting elements 53 and 54, and silver-based conductive ink is printed thereon. Lead wire 5 formed
5 and 56 are provided. Then, a part of such a flexible substrate 52 is provided on the upper surfaces of the bases 51b and 51c arranged at an angle of 90 degrees, on the strain detecting elements 53 and 54.
The side where is not formed is directly attached with adhesive,
One strain detecting element 53 is mounted on the base 51b, and the other strain detecting element 54 is mounted on the base 51c.
【0004】そして、このような入力装置の操作は、操
作部材51の操作部51aをX1方向に倒すと、基部5
1bの上面が伸びる方向に撓むと共に、基部51b上に
配置された歪み検出素子53も伸びて抵抗値が高くな
り、また、操作部51aをX2方向に倒すと、基部51
b上面が縮む方向に撓むと共に、基板51b上に配置さ
れた歪み検出素子53も縮んで抵抗値が低くなる。ま
た、操作部51aをY1方向に倒すと、前記と同様の原
理により歪み検出素子54の抵抗値は高くなり、更に、
Y2方向に倒すと、歪み検出素子54の抵抗値は低くな
る。また、図22は従来の入力装置の電圧検出回路図を
示し、歪み検出素子53と54の一端を接続してグラン
ドGに接続し、歪み検出素子53の他端から端子Txに
接続すると共に、歪み検出素子54の他端を端子Tyに
接続し、回路側に設けられた分圧抵抗で分圧された電圧
を取り出すような構成となっており、そして、上述した
抵抗値の変化を電圧値の変化として検出し、電圧値の変
化をコンピュータが読み取って、操作部51aのX1,
X2,或いはY1,Y2の動きがカーソルの上下、左右
の動きとなるようにカーソルを制御するようになってい
る。The operation of the input device is performed by tilting the operation section 51a of the operation member 51 in the X1 direction.
When the upper surface of the base 1b is bent in the extending direction, the strain detecting element 53 disposed on the base 51b is also expanded to increase the resistance value, and when the operation unit 51a is tilted in the X2 direction, the base 51 is bent.
b The upper surface bends in the shrinking direction, and the strain detecting element 53 arranged on the substrate 51b also shrinks to reduce the resistance value. When the operation unit 51a is tilted in the Y1 direction, the resistance value of the strain detection element 54 increases according to the same principle as described above, and further,
When tilted in the Y2 direction, the resistance value of the strain detection element 54 decreases. FIG. 22 shows a voltage detection circuit diagram of a conventional input device. One end of each of the distortion detection elements 53 and 54 is connected to the ground G, and the other end of the distortion detection element 53 is connected to the terminal Tx. The other end of the strain detecting element 54 is connected to the terminal Ty, and a voltage divided by a voltage dividing resistor provided on the circuit side is taken out. , And the computer reads the change in the voltage value.
The cursor is controlled so that the movement of X2 or Y1, Y2 is the up, down, left, or right movement of the cursor.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の入力装置は、操
作部材51は、基部51cの端部を注入口Cとして、成
形加工により形成されるものであるため、成型時、液体
の合成樹脂の流れが悪く、特に、基部51b,51c,
51dの均一な厚みのものが得られず、精度が悪いとい
う問題がある。また、操作部材2は、ポリフエニレンエ
ーテルの合成樹脂で形成されているため、基部51bの
クリープ特性が悪く、精度の良い撓みを得ることができ
ない上に、耐熱性も悪く、温度の高い環境下では、使用
できないという問題がある。In the conventional input device, the operating member 51 is formed by molding using the end of the base 51c as the injection port C. The flow is poor, especially the bases 51b, 51c,
There is a problem that a uniform thickness of 51d cannot be obtained and accuracy is poor. Further, since the operation member 2 is formed of a synthetic resin of polyphenylene ether, the creep characteristics of the base portion 51b are poor, and accurate bending cannot be obtained. In addition, the heat resistance is poor and the temperature is high. Below, there is a problem that can not be used.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
の第1の解決手段として、操作部と、一端が前記操作部
に連結され、前記操作部の軸線に対して直角方向に延び
る複数個の梁部と、該梁部の他端に連結された平板状の
基部とを有する操作部材と、前記梁部の上面に配置され
た歪み検出素子とを備え、前記操作部材は、前記操作部
の上端部を注入口にして成形加工された構成とした。ま
た、第2の解決手段として、前記操作部材が、ガラス繊
維入りの合成樹脂で形成された構成とした。また、第3
の解決手段として、操作部と、一端が前記操作部に連結
され、前記操作部の軸線に対して直角方向に延びる複数
個の基部と、該基部の上面に配置された歪み検出素子と
を備え、前記操作部の上端部を注入口にして成形加工さ
れた構成とした。また、第4の解決手段として、前記操
作部材が、ガラス繊維入りの合成樹脂で形成された構成
とした。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an operation unit including a plurality of operation units each having one end connected to the operation unit and extending in a direction perpendicular to an axis of the operation unit. An operating member having a beam portion, a flat base connected to the other end of the beam portion, and a strain detecting element disposed on an upper surface of the beam portion, wherein the operating member includes the operating portion Was formed by using the upper end portion as an injection port. As a second solution, the operation member is formed of a synthetic resin containing glass fiber. Also, the third
And a plurality of bases connected at one end to the operation unit and extending in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the operation unit, and a strain detection element disposed on an upper surface of the base. The configuration was formed by using the upper end of the operation unit as an injection port. As a fourth solution, the operation member is formed of a synthetic resin containing glass fiber.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の入力装置を図1〜
図18に基づいて説明すると、何れも本発明の入力装置
に係り、図1はその平面図、図2は図1の2−2線にお
ける断面図、図3は図1の3−3線における断面図、図
4は操作部材にフレキシブル基板を組み合わせた平面
図、図5は操作部材の平面図、図6は操作部材の下面
図、図7は図5の7−7線における断面図、図8は操作
部材の要部の斜視図、図9は操作部材の製造を示す説明
図、図10はフレキシブル基板の平面図、図11はフレ
キシブル基板の配線を示す説明図、図12〜図16はフ
レキシブル基板の製造を示す説明図、図17は絶縁板の
平面図、図18はシールド板の平面図、図19はその電
圧検出回路図、図20は図19の電圧検出回路図を分か
り易くした回路図である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an input device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
18 are all related to the input device of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view thereof, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view, FIG. 4 is a plan view in which a flexible substrate is combined with an operation member, FIG. 5 is a plan view of the operation member, FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the operation member, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a main part of the operating member, FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing the manufacture of the operating member, FIG. 10 is a plan view of the flexible board, FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing wiring of the flexible board, and FIGS. FIG. 17 is a plan view of an insulating plate, FIG. 18 is a plan view of a shield plate, FIG. 19 is a voltage detection circuit diagram thereof, and FIG. 20 is a diagram of the voltage detection circuit diagram of FIG. It is a circuit diagram.
【0008】本発明の歪み検出素子を用いた入力装置を
図1〜図18に基づいて説明すると、比較的板厚の厚い
金属板からなり、キーボードの枠体等を構成する取付板
1は、切り起こしされた複数個の折り曲げ可能な舌片1
aを設けている。ポリフエニレンエーテル等の合成樹
脂、或いはガラス繊維入りの合成樹脂(変形ポリフエニ
レンエーテル)の成型品からなる柔軟性を有する操作部
材2は、特に、図5〜図8に示すように、内部に空洞部
を設けた角柱型の操作部3と、一端が操作部3の下部に
おいて連結され、操作軸3の軸線に対して直角方向に互
いに90度の角度を持って十字状で放射状に延びる4個
の梁部4a、4b,4c,4dと、この梁部4a、4
b,4c,4dのそれぞれの他端に連結されて放射状に
延び、前記梁部と共に上面が平坦状を成した板状の基部
5a、5b,5c,5dと、操作部3の隅部に設けら
れ、隣り合う梁部4a、4b,4c,4d間を分離する
三角状の孔6と、三角位置において前記基部の上面に設
けられた窪み部7を有している。An input device using the distortion detecting element of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 18. The mounting plate 1 which is made of a relatively thick metal plate and constitutes a keyboard frame or the like, A plurality of cut-and-raised bendable tongue pieces 1
a is provided. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the flexible operation member 2 made of a synthetic resin such as polyphenylene ether or a synthetic resin containing glass fiber (deformed polyphenylene ether) has a flexible structure. And a prism-shaped operation unit 3 having a hollow portion at one end, and one end connected at a lower portion of the operation unit 3, and extending radially in a cross shape at an angle of 90 degrees to each other in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the operation shaft 3. Four beam portions 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, and
plate bases 5a, 5b, 5c, and 5d connected to the other ends of b, 4c, and 4d and extending radially and having a flat upper surface together with the beam portions; And a triangular hole 6 separating adjacent beam portions 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d, and a concave portion 7 provided on the upper surface of the base at a triangular position.
【0009】また、前記操作部材2は、図7に示すよう
に、梁部4a、4b,4c,4dとの連結部から端部ま
での基部5a、5b,5c,5dの長さLは、キーボー
ドに組み込まれた部品等によって、取付板1への取付位
置が規制されて異なると共に、基部5a、5b,5c,
5dの長さLに応じて、基部5a、5b,5c,5dの
それぞれに連結された梁部4a、4b,4c,4dの厚
みHを、梁部4a、4b,4c,4dの下面側に凹部8
を設けることにより異ならしめている。そして、この厚
みHは、基部5a、5b,5c,5dの長さLが長い基
部に連結された梁部は薄く、また、長さLの短い基部に
連結された梁部は厚くなるように形成されており、この
実施例では、梁部4aの厚みHが最も厚く、次に、梁部
4bの厚みHが厚く、次いで、同じ厚さに形成した梁部
4c、4dとなっており、操作部3を挟んで対向して配
置された一対の梁部4a、4bの厚みHに比して、操作
部3を挟んで対向して配置されたもう一対の梁部4c,
4dの厚みHを薄くした構成となっている。As shown in FIG. 7, the operating member 2 has a base portion 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d having a length L from a connection portion with the beam portions 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d to an end portion. The mounting position on the mounting plate 1 is regulated and different depending on parts incorporated in the keyboard and the like, and the base portions 5a, 5b, 5c,
Depending on the length L of the beam 5d, the thickness H of the beam 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d connected to each of the bases 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d is set on the lower surface side of the beam 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d. Recess 8
Is different. The thickness H is set so that the beam portion connected to the base portion having the longer length L of the base portions 5a, 5b, 5c, and 5d is thin, and the beam portion connected to the base portion having the shorter length L is thicker. In this embodiment, the thickness H of the beam portion 4a is the thickest, the thickness H of the beam portion 4b is thickest, and then the beam portions 4c and 4d are formed to the same thickness. Compared to the thickness H of the pair of beams 4a and 4b opposed to each other across the operation unit 3, another pair of beams 4c and 4c opposed to each other across the operation unit 3 is provided.
The configuration is such that the thickness H of 4d is reduced.
【0010】また、操作部3は、図1に示すように、矢
印X1,X2、及びY1,Y2方向に倒すことができ、
この倒れに基づいて、梁部4a、4b,4c,4dは撓
んで、その上面側が延びたり縮んだりするようになって
おり、操作部3を一定の角度に倒した時、基部の長さL
が短いものは、長いものに比して梁部の撓みが大きくな
ることから、上述のように、基部5a、5b,5c,5
dの長さLによって梁部4a、4b,4c,4dの厚み
Hを変えることにより、基部5a、5b,5c,5dの
長さLの違いによる梁部4a、4b,4c,4dの撓み
の大きさを変えることができ、全体として梁部4a、4
b,4c,4dの均一な撓みを得ることができる。更
に、梁部4a、4b,4c,4d間に設けた孔6の存在
により、操作部3を倒した時、隣り合う梁部が互いに影
響を受けることなく、それぞれの梁部が撓むことができ
るものである。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the operation unit 3 can be tilted in the directions of arrows X1, X2 and Y1, Y2.
Based on this fall, the beam portions 4a, 4b, 4c, and 4d bend and the upper surface side is extended or contracted. When the operation unit 3 is fallen at a certain angle, the length L of the base portion is reduced.
The shorter the beam, the greater the deflection of the beam portion as compared to the longer beam, and as described above, the bases 5a, 5b, 5c, 5
By changing the thickness H of the beam portions 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d according to the length L of d, the deflection of the beam portions 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d due to the difference in the length L of the base portions 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d. The size can be changed, and the beam portions 4a, 4
B, 4c, and 4d can be uniformly bent. Further, due to the presence of the holes 6 provided between the beams 4a, 4b, 4c, and 4d, when the operation unit 3 is tilted, the adjacent beams are bent without being affected by each other. You can do it.
【0011】また、梁部4a、4b,4c,4dは、図
5、図6、図8に示すように、操作部3に結合された側
の幅が広く、また、基部5a、5b,5c,5dに結合
された側の幅が狭くなるような台形状に形成され、これ
によって、操作部3を倒した時に生じる、梁部における
基部側に比して操作部3側の大きな撓みを抑制し、梁部
全体として均一な撓みを得るようにしている。また、前
記操作部材2は、その下面に操作部3と対向する位置に
凸部9を設けてあり、図2、図3に示すように、基部5
a、5b,5c,5dの平坦状の下面を取付板1に載置
して、取付板1に操作部材2が取り付けられた際、凸部
9を取付板1に近接させることにより、操作部3を倒し
た時、凸部9が取付板1に当接して、操作部3が勢い大
きく倒れるのを防止している。なお、この実施例では、
4個の孔6を設けて、十字状の梁部4a、4b,4c,
4dを形成したもので示したが、例えば、90度の角度
をもって形成された複数個の梁部4a、4cと、隣り合
う梁部4aと4cとの間に孔6を設けた構成にしてもよ
い。The beams 4a, 4b, 4c, and 4d have a wide width on the side connected to the operation unit 3 as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 8, and the bases 5a, 5b, and 5c. , 5d are formed in a trapezoidal shape such that the width of the side connected to the side is narrowed, thereby suppressing a large bending of the beam part on the operation part 3 side as compared with the base part side when the operation part 3 is tilted. In addition, a uniform deflection is obtained for the entire beam portion. The operating member 2 is provided with a convex portion 9 on a lower surface thereof at a position facing the operating portion 3, and as shown in FIGS.
a, 5b, 5c, and 5d are placed on the mounting plate 1 and when the operating member 2 is mounted on the mounting plate 1, the convex portion 9 is brought close to the mounting plate 1 so that the operating portion When the operator 3 is depressed, the convex portion 9 comes into contact with the mounting plate 1 to prevent the operation portion 3 from dropping strongly. In this embodiment,
Four holes 6 are provided, and cross-shaped beam portions 4a, 4b, 4c,
Although 4d is shown, for example, a configuration in which holes 6 are provided between a plurality of beam portions 4a and 4c formed at an angle of 90 degrees and adjacent beam portions 4a and 4c. Good.
【0012】また、このような操作部材2の製造は、図
9に示すように、操作部材2の形状に合致した空間部1
0と、操作部3の上端部の位置に、空間部10に通ずる
注入口11を設けた金型12を用意し、この注入口11
から液状の合成樹脂、或いはガラス繊維入りの合成樹脂
を空間部10に注入して、成形加工により操作部材2が
製造されるようになっている。そして、このように、操
作部3の上端部の位置から合成樹脂、或いはガラス繊維
入りの合成樹脂を注入して操作部材2を成形加工する
と、注入口11が操作部材2の略中心部に位置すると共
に、比較的肉厚の操作部3から比較的薄肉の梁部4a、
4b,4c,4d、及び基部5a、5b,5c,5dへ
と液状の合成樹脂が流れるようになり、このため、液状
の合成樹脂の流れが良好となり、品質が一定し、精度の
良好な操作部材2が得られ、しかも、各梁部4a、4
b,4c,4d、及び、基部5a、5b,5c,5dで
の繊維配向が均一化し、各梁において撓み特性の良好な
ものが得られる。[0012] Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the manufacturing of the operation member 2 is performed by a space 1 corresponding to the shape of the operation member 2.
And a mold 12 provided with an inlet 11 communicating with the space 10 at the position of the upper end of the operation unit 3.
A liquid synthetic resin or a synthetic resin containing glass fiber is injected into the space portion 10 from below, and the operation member 2 is manufactured by molding. When the operating member 2 is formed by injecting the synthetic resin or the synthetic resin containing glass fiber from the position of the upper end portion of the operating section 3 as described above, the injection port 11 is positioned at a substantially central portion of the operating member 2. At the same time, the relatively thick operating portion 3 to the relatively thin beam portion 4a,
The liquid synthetic resin flows to 4b, 4c, 4d and the bases 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, so that the flow of the liquid synthetic resin is good, the quality is constant, and the operation with good precision is achieved. The member 2 is obtained, and the beams 4a, 4a
The fiber orientations at b, 4c, 4d and the bases 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d are made uniform, and each beam has good bending characteristics.
【0013】また、ポリイミド等の絶縁材からなるフイ
ルム状のフレキシブル基板13は、特に、図10〜図1
6に示すように、帯状部14と、帯状部14の側端から
突出した矩形状の張り出し部15と、張り出し部15の
位置に、張り出し部15と帯状部14に跨って形成され
た四角状の孔16と、孔16の周辺の位置で、帯状部1
4と張り出し部15に設けられた複数個のスルーホール
17を有している。そして、フレキシブル基板13の上
面には、銀ペースト等を印刷して形成された導電パター
ン18が設けられ、また、フレキシブル基板13の下面
には、銀ペースト等を印刷して形成された接続導体19
が設けられている。A film-like flexible substrate 13 made of an insulating material such as polyimide is particularly suitable for use in the case of FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 6, a band-like portion 14, a rectangular projecting portion 15 protruding from a side end of the band-like portion 14, and a rectangular shape formed over the projecting portion 15 and the band-like portion 14 at the position of the projecting portion 15. In the hole 16 and the position around the hole 16,
4 and a plurality of through holes 17 provided in the overhanging portion 15. A conductive pattern 18 formed by printing a silver paste or the like is provided on the upper surface of the flexible substrate 13, and a connection conductor 19 formed by printing a silver paste or the like is formed on the lower surface of the flexible substrate 13.
Is provided.
【0014】更に、フレキシブル基板13に上面には、
孔16を挟んで対向する位置に、両端がそれぞれ前記導
電パターン18に接続された状態で、抵抗インクを印刷
して形成した抵抗体からなる歪み検出素子20a、20
b,20c,20dと、この歪み検出素子から大きく離
れた位置に、両端がそれぞれ前記導電パターン18に接
続された状態で、抵抗インクを印刷して形成された検出
素子となる抵抗体21が設けられている。そして、これ
らの歪み検出素子20a、20b,20c,20dと抵
抗体21は、スルーホール17に形成された導体で、導
電パターン18と接続導体19とが接続されることによ
り適宜に接続された状態となっている。また、フレキシ
ブル基板13の上面には、図16に示すように、歪み検
出素子20a、20b,20c,20dと、抵抗体21
と、これらを繋ぐ導電パターン18の一部を覆って保護
するための絶縁材からなる被覆部22と、導電パターン
18の外部への導出部を覆って保護するための絶縁材か
らなる被覆部23とが設けられ、また、フレキシブル基
板13の下面には、孔16の周囲に位置する張り出し部
15、帯状部14、及び接続導体19を覆うようにエポ
キシ系の絶縁材からなる被覆部24が設けられた構成と
なっている。Further, on the upper surface of the flexible substrate 13,
Strain detecting elements 20a, 20 made of resistors formed by printing resistive ink with both ends connected to the conductive pattern 18 at positions facing each other with the hole 16 interposed therebetween.
b, 20c, 20d, and a resistor 21 which is a detection element formed by printing resistive ink with both ends connected to the conductive pattern 18 at positions far away from the distortion detection element. Have been. The strain detecting elements 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d and the resistor 21 are conductors formed in the through holes 17, and are appropriately connected by connecting the conductive pattern 18 and the connection conductor 19. It has become. On the upper surface of the flexible substrate 13, as shown in FIG. 16, the strain detecting elements 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d and the resistor 21
And a covering portion 22 made of an insulating material for covering and protecting a part of the conductive pattern 18 connecting them, and a covering portion 23 made of an insulating material for covering and protecting a lead-out portion of the conductive pattern 18 to the outside. In addition, a covering portion 24 made of an epoxy-based insulating material is provided on the lower surface of the flexible substrate 13 so as to cover the overhang portion 15, the band portion 14, and the connection conductor 19 located around the hole 16. Configuration.
【0015】そして、このようなフレキシブル基板1
3、及び歪み検出素子20a、20b,20c,20d
等の製造方法を図12〜図16に基づいて説明すると、
先ず、図12に示すように、フレキシブル基板13の上
面に銀ペーストを印刷して、導電パターン18の一部を
構成するランド部を形成すると共に、フレキシブル基板
13にスルーホール17を設ける。次に、図13に示す
ように、フレキシブル基板13の上面に銀ペーストを印
刷して、導電パターン13の全体を形成すると共に、フ
レキシブル基板13に操作部3挿通用の孔16を設け
る。次に、図14に示すように、導電パターン13に接
続された状態で、フレキシブル基板13の上面に抵抗イ
ンクを印刷して、歪み検出素子20a、20b,20
c,20dと抵抗体21を形成する。次に、図15の点
線で示すように、フレキシブル基板13に下面に銀ペー
ストを印刷して、接続導体19を形成すると共に、スル
ーホール17に銀ペーストの導体を形成して、下面の接
続導体19と上面の導電パターン18とを接続する。次
に、図16に示すように、フレキシブル基板13の上面
に絶縁材を印刷して、歪み検出素子20a、20b,2
0c,20d,抵抗体21、及び導電パターン13の一
部を被覆する被覆部22を形成し、次いで、フレキシブ
ル基板13に上面に絶縁材を印刷して、導電パターン1
3の導出部を被覆する被覆部23を形成し、最後に、フ
レキシブル基板13の下面にエポキシ系の絶縁材を印刷
して、接続導体19を被覆する被覆部24を形成して、
その製造が完了する。Then, such a flexible substrate 1
3, and the distortion detection elements 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d
The manufacturing method such as will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, as shown in FIG. 12, a silver paste is printed on the upper surface of the flexible substrate 13 to form lands constituting a part of the conductive pattern 18, and the through holes 17 are provided in the flexible substrate 13. Next, as shown in FIG. 13, silver paste is printed on the upper surface of the flexible substrate 13 to form the entire conductive pattern 13, and the flexible substrate 13 is provided with holes 16 for inserting the operation unit 3. Next, as shown in FIG. 14, while connected to the conductive pattern 13, a resistive ink is printed on the upper surface of the flexible substrate 13 so that the strain detecting elements 20a, 20b, 20
c, 20d and the resistor 21 are formed. Next, as shown by a dotted line in FIG. 15, a silver paste is printed on the lower surface of the flexible substrate 13 to form the connection conductor 19, and a silver paste conductor is formed in the through hole 17. 19 and the conductive pattern 18 on the upper surface. Next, as shown in FIG. 16, an insulating material is printed on the upper surface of the flexible substrate 13 so that the strain detecting elements 20a, 20b, 2
0c, 20d, a resistor 21, and a covering portion 22 for covering a part of the conductive pattern 13 are formed.
3 is formed, and finally, an epoxy-based insulating material is printed on the lower surface of the flexible substrate 13 to form a coating 24 that covers the connection conductor 19.
Its manufacture is completed.
【0016】そして、本発明の入力装置の回路構成は、
図19、図20に示すように、歪み検出素子20aと2
0bとが、また、歪み検出素子20cと20dとがそれ
ぞれ直列に接続されると共に、直列接続された歪み検出
素子20a及び20bと、直列接続された歪み検出素子
20c及び20dとが並列に接続されている。また、歪
み検出素子20bと20dの接続部とグランドGとの間
には、抵抗体21が設けられ、歪み検出素子20aと2
0cとの接続部から電圧Vが供給されて、分圧された電
圧を端子T1,T2から取り出すと共に、端子T3から
抵抗体21の抵抗値の変化による電圧を取り出すように
なっている。The circuit configuration of the input device of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the distortion detecting elements 20a and 20a
0b, the strain detecting elements 20c and 20d are connected in series, respectively, and the strain detecting elements 20a and 20b connected in series and the strain detecting elements 20c and 20d connected in series are connected in parallel. ing. A resistor 21 is provided between the connection between the strain detecting elements 20b and 20d and the ground G.
A voltage V is supplied from a connection portion with 0c, and a divided voltage is taken out from terminals T1 and T2, and a voltage due to a change in the resistance value of the resistor 21 is taken out from a terminal T3.
【0017】ここで、歪み検出素子20a、20b、2
0c、20dの抵抗値は初期状態ですべて同じに形成さ
れているため、端子T1の電圧と端子T2の電圧とは、
何れも端子T3の電圧と電圧Vの中央値と丁度同じにな
る。そして、例えば、歪み検出素子20aの抵抗値が減
少し、歪み検出素子20bの抵抗値が増加すると、端子
T1における電圧は上がる。それによって、本装置が接
続されている機器は、X軸方向にカーソルを移動させる
ことができる。同様に、歪み検出素子20c,20dの
抵抗値が変化すると、端子T2における電圧が上がり、
それによって、Y軸方向のカーソルを移動させることが
できる。 更に、操作軸3が軸方向に押圧された時、歪
み検出素子20a〜20dの抵抗値変化に比べ、抵抗体
21の抵抗値はあまり変化しないため、端子T3におけ
る電圧が変化し、これによって、Z軸方向の変化に対応
したカーソルの制御を行うことができる。Here, the distortion detecting elements 20a, 20b, 2
Since the resistance values of 0c and 20d are all the same in the initial state, the voltage of the terminal T1 and the voltage of the terminal T2 are
In each case, the voltage at the terminal T3 and the median value of the voltage V are exactly the same. Then, for example, when the resistance value of the strain detection element 20a decreases and the resistance value of the strain detection element 20b increases, the voltage at the terminal T1 increases. Thereby, the device to which the present apparatus is connected can move the cursor in the X-axis direction. Similarly, when the resistance values of the strain detection elements 20c and 20d change, the voltage at the terminal T2 increases,
Thereby, the cursor in the Y-axis direction can be moved. Furthermore, when the operating shaft 3 is pressed in the axial direction, the resistance of the resistor 21 does not change much compared to the change in the resistance of the strain detecting elements 20a to 20d, so that the voltage at the terminal T3 changes. The cursor can be controlled according to the change in the Z-axis direction.
【0018】また、このように構成されたフレキシブル
基板13は、図2〜図4に示すように、孔16に操作部
材2の操作部3が挿通されて、エポキシ系の被覆部24
に塗布されたエポキシ系の接着剤により、フレキシブル
基板13が操作部材2の上面、即ち、梁部4a、4b,
4c,4dと基部5a、5b,5c,5dの上面に接着
されている。そして、接着された際は、歪み検出素子2
0aは梁部4a上に、歪み検出素子20bは梁部4b上
に、歪み検出素子20cは梁部4c上に、また、歪み検
出素子20dは梁部4d上に、更に、抵抗体21は基部
5d上に位置した状態で取り付けられている。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the flexible board 13 having the above structure is configured such that the operating section 3 of the operating member 2 is inserted into the hole 16 and the epoxy-based covering section 24 is formed.
The flexible substrate 13 is moved to the upper surface of the operating member 2, that is, the beam portions 4a, 4b,
4c, 4d and the upper surfaces of the bases 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d are adhered. Then, when bonded, the strain detecting element 2
0a is on the beam 4a, the strain detecting element 20b is on the beam 4b, the strain detecting element 20c is on the beam 4c, the strain detecting element 20d is on the beam 4d, and the resistor 21 is the base. It is mounted in a state located above 5d.
【0019】なお、上記実施例では、4個の歪み検出素
子20a、20b,20c,20dを使用したもので説
明したが、2個の歪み検出素子20a、20cを用いる
ものでも良い。また、絶縁材からなるフイルム状の絶縁
板25は、図17に示すように、帯状部26と、帯状部
26の側端部から突出して形成された張り出し部27
と、この張り出し部27と帯状部26に跨って形成され
た孔28とを有している。そして、この絶縁板25は、
図2、図3に示すように、孔28に操作部材2の操作部
3を挿通して、フレキシブル基板13上に載置され、接
着剤で被覆部22、23に取り付けられている。なお、
絶縁板25は、接着剤による貼り付けによらず、単に、
フレキシブル基板13上に載置するものでも良い。そし
て、絶縁板25がフレキシブル基板13上に取り付けら
れた際は、絶縁板25により、歪み検出素子20a、2
0b,20c,20d,抵抗体21、及び導電パターン
18の一部が被覆部22、23と共に覆われた状態とな
り、また、図2に示すように、帯状部26の一部が基部
5cの端部から突出して、操作部3近傍の導電パターン
18の導出部を覆うようになっている。Although the above embodiment has been described using four strain detecting elements 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d, two strain detecting elements 20a and 20c may be used. As shown in FIG. 17, a film-shaped insulating plate 25 made of an insulating material is provided with a band-like portion 26 and a projecting portion 27 protruding from a side end of the band-like portion 26.
And a hole 28 formed over the overhang portion 27 and the band portion 26. And this insulating plate 25
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the operation unit 3 of the operation member 2 is inserted through the hole 28, is placed on the flexible substrate 13, and is attached to the coating units 22 and 23 with an adhesive. In addition,
The insulating plate 25 is not simply attached by an adhesive, but simply
What is mounted on the flexible substrate 13 may be used. When the insulating plate 25 is mounted on the flexible substrate 13, the insulating plate 25 allows the strain detecting elements 20 a, 2
0b, 20c, 20d, the resistor 21, and a part of the conductive pattern 18 are covered together with the covering parts 22, 23, and as shown in FIG. 2, a part of the band-like part 26 is an end of the base 5c. It protrudes from the portion and covers the lead-out portion of the conductive pattern 18 near the operation portion 3.
【0020】また、金属板からなるアルミ箔等のシール
ド板29は、図18に示すように、帯状部30と、帯状
部30の側端部から突出して形成された張り出し部31
と、この張り出し部31と帯状部30に跨って形成され
た孔32と、帯状部30と張り出し部31とに設けられ
た3個の突片33とを有している。そして、このシール
ド板29は、図1〜図3に示すように、孔30に操作部
材2の操作部3を挿通して、絶縁基板25上に載置、或
いは接着剤で絶縁基板25に取り付けられて、絶縁基板
25の帯状部26の一部を除いて、ほぼ全面を覆うよう
にすると共に、突片33を操作部材2の窪み部7に位置
させるようになっている。なお、このシールド板29
は、予め絶縁基板25に接着したものを、絶縁基板25
と共に操作部3に挿通して、フレキシブル基板13上に
取り付けるようにしても良い。As shown in FIG. 18, a shield plate 29 made of a metal plate, such as an aluminum foil, has a strip 30 and an overhang 31 formed to protrude from a side end of the strip 30.
And a hole 32 formed over the overhang portion 31 and the strip portion 30, and three protruding pieces 33 provided at the strip portion 30 and the overhang portion 31. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the shield plate 29 is inserted into the hole 30 through the operation portion 3 of the operation member 2 and placed on the insulation substrate 25 or attached to the insulation substrate 25 with an adhesive. Then, except for a part of the band-like portion 26 of the insulating substrate 25, almost the entire surface is covered, and the protruding piece 33 is located in the depression 7 of the operation member 2. The shield plate 29
Is the one that has been bonded to the insulating substrate 25 in advance,
Also, it may be inserted into the operation unit 3 and attached on the flexible board 13.
【0021】そして、このように、操作部材2に、フレ
キシブル基板13、絶縁板25、シールド板29を取り
付けたものを、図1〜図3に示すように、取付板1に載
置した後、取付板1の舌片1aを操作部材2の窪み部7
側に折り曲げ、シールド板29の突片33と共に操作部
材2を押さえることにより、取り付けられるようになっ
ている。この時、操作部材2の基部5a、5b,5c,
5dの平坦状の下面が取付板1上に載置されて、凸部9
と取付板1との間に僅かな間隙が形成され、また、シー
ルド板29は舌片1aと導通されて、シールド板29に
より、操作部材2上の導電パターン18と歪み検出素子
20a、20b,20c,20dの上部を電気的にシー
ルドするようになっている。Then, after the flexible board 13, the insulating plate 25, and the shield plate 29 are mounted on the operating member 2 as shown in FIGS. The tongue piece 1a of the mounting plate 1 is
The operating member 2 is attached by bending the operating member 2 together with the protruding piece 33 of the shield plate 29. At this time, the bases 5a, 5b, 5c,
The flat lower surface of 5d is placed on the mounting plate 1 and the projection 9
A small gap is formed between the shield plate 29 and the tongue 1a, and the shield plate 29 allows the conductive pattern 18 on the operation member 2 and the strain detecting elements 20a, 20b, The upper portions of 20c and 20d are electrically shielded.
【0022】そして、このような入力装置は次のように
動作する。操作部材2の操作部3をX1方向に倒すと、
梁部4aの上面は伸びる方向に撓むと共に、梁部4bの
上面は縮む方向に撓むため、梁部4a上の歪み検出素子
20aの抵抗値は増加する反面、梁部4b上の歪み検出
素子20bの抵抗値は減少する。逆に、操作部材2の操
作部3をX2方向に倒すと、梁部4aの上面は縮む方向
に撓むと共に、梁部4bの上面は伸びる方向に撓むた
め、梁部4a上の歪み検出素子20aの抵抗値は減少す
る反面、梁部4b上の歪み検出素子20bの抵抗値は増
加する。何れにせよ、端子T1の電圧に変化が生じて、
本装置が接続されている機器は、X軸方向にカーソルを
移動させることができる。The input device operates as follows. When the operation unit 3 of the operation member 2 is tilted in the X1 direction,
Since the upper surface of the beam portion 4a flexes in the extending direction and the upper surface of the beam portion 4b flexes in the contracting direction, the resistance value of the strain detecting element 20a on the beam portion 4a increases, but the strain detection on the beam portion 4b is detected. The resistance of element 20b decreases. Conversely, when the operation portion 3 of the operation member 2 is tilted in the X2 direction, the upper surface of the beam portion 4a bends in the contracting direction and the upper surface of the beam portion 4b bends in the extending direction. While the resistance of the element 20a decreases, the resistance of the strain detection element 20b on the beam 4b increases. In any case, a change occurs in the voltage of the terminal T1,
The device to which the apparatus is connected can move the cursor in the X-axis direction.
【0023】また、操作部材2の操作部3をY1方向に
倒すと、梁部4cの上面は伸びる方向に撓むと共に、梁
部4dの上面は縮む方向に撓むため、梁部4c上の歪み
検出素子20cの抵抗値は増加する反面、梁部4d上の
歪み検出素子20dの抵抗値は減少する。逆に、操作部
材2の操作部3をY2方向に倒すと、梁部4cの上面は
縮む方向に撓むと共に、梁部4dの上面は伸びる方向に
撓むため、梁部4c上の歪み検出素子20cの抵抗値は
減少する反面、梁部4d上の歪み検出素子20dの抵抗
値は増加する。何れにせよ、端子T2の電圧に変化が生
じて、Y軸方向にカーソルを移動させることができる。When the operating portion 3 of the operating member 2 is tilted in the Y1 direction, the upper surface of the beam portion 4c flexes in the extending direction and the upper surface of the beam portion 4d flexes in the contracting direction. While the resistance value of the strain detection element 20c increases, the resistance value of the strain detection element 20d on the beam 4d decreases. Conversely, when the operation portion 3 of the operation member 2 is tilted in the Y2 direction, the upper surface of the beam portion 4c bends in the contracting direction and the upper surface of the beam portion 4d bends in the extending direction. While the resistance of the element 20c decreases, the resistance of the strain detection element 20d on the beam 4d increases. In any case, a change occurs in the voltage of the terminal T2, and the cursor can be moved in the Y-axis direction.
【0024】また、操作部材2の操作部3を軸方向に押
圧すると、操作部3は凸部9と取付板1との間の僅かな
間隙で移動するため、抵抗体21の抵抗値がわずか変化
し、これによって、端子T3における電圧が変化して、
Z軸方向のカーソルの移動を行うようなっている。この
ように、操作部3の移動によって、X,Y,Z軸方向に
カーソルを移動するようになっていると共に、この操作
部3の操作時における静電気は、シールド板29の存在
により、シールド板29を介して取付板1に落ちて、操
作部材2上に配設された導電パターン18、及び歪み検
出素子20a、20b,20c,20dは、破壊するこ
とがない。When the operating portion 3 of the operating member 2 is pressed in the axial direction, the operating portion 3 moves in a small gap between the projection 9 and the mounting plate 1, so that the resistance value of the resistor 21 is slightly reduced. Change, which changes the voltage at terminal T3,
The cursor is moved in the Z-axis direction. As described above, the cursor is moved in the X, Y, and Z-axis directions by the movement of the operation unit 3, and static electricity generated when the operation unit 3 is operated is dissipated by the shield plate 29 due to the presence of the shield plate 29. The conductive pattern 18 and the strain detecting elements 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d disposed on the operation member 2 do not break down.
【0025】なお、前記実施例では、梁部4a、4b,
4c,4dの端部に基部5a、5b,5c,5dを設け
たものを示したが、梁部4a、4b,4c,4dを削除
し、操作部材2の操作部3に、十字状に基部5a、5
b,5c,5dを連結したものでも良い。In the above embodiment, the beams 4a, 4b,
Although the bases 5a, 5b, 5c, and 5d are provided at the ends of 4c and 4d, the beams 4a, 4b, 4c, and 4d are deleted, and the operation unit 3 of the operation member 2 has a cross-shaped base. 5a, 5
b, 5c and 5d may be connected.
【0026】[0026]
【発明の効果】本発明の入力装置は、操作部3の上端部
の注入口11として、操作部材2を成形加工すると、注
入口11が操作部材2の略中心部に位置すると共に、比
較的肉厚の操作部3から比較的薄肉の梁部4a、4b,
4c,4d、及び基部5a、5b,5c,5dへと液状
の合成樹脂が流れるようになり、このため、液状の合成
樹脂の流れが良好となり、品質が一定し、精度の良好な
操作部材2が得られ、しかも、各梁部4a、4b,4
c,4d、及び、基部5a、5b,5c,5dでの繊維
配向が均一化し、各梁において撓み特性の良好な入力装
置を提供できる。また、操作部材2をガラス繊維入りの
合成樹脂で形成すると、梁部4a、4b,4c,4d、
及び基部5a、5b,5c,5dのクリープ特性が良
く、精度の良い撓みを得ることができる上に、耐熱性も
良く、温度の高い環境下においても使用できると共に、
広範囲の温度にいても、撓み特性の良好な入力装置を提
供できる。According to the input device of the present invention, when the operating member 2 is formed and processed as the injection port 11 at the upper end of the operation section 3, the injection port 11 is located substantially at the center of the operation member 2 and relatively. From the thick operating portion 3 to the relatively thin beam portions 4a, 4b,
4c, 4d and the bases 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d allow the liquid synthetic resin to flow, so that the flow of the liquid synthetic resin is good, the quality is constant, and the operation member 2 with good accuracy is provided. Are obtained, and the beams 4a, 4b, 4
The fiber orientations at c, 4d and the bases 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d are made uniform, and it is possible to provide an input device having good bending characteristics in each beam. When the operation member 2 is formed of a synthetic resin containing glass fiber, the beam portions 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d,
In addition to the good creep characteristics of the bases 5a, 5b, 5c, and 5d, accurate bending can be obtained, the heat resistance is good, and the base can be used in a high temperature environment.
An input device having good bending characteristics can be provided even in a wide temperature range.
【図1】本発明の入力装置の平面図。FIG. 1 is a plan view of an input device according to the present invention.
【図2】図1の2−2線における断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG. 1;
【図3】図1の3−3線における断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 1;
【図4】本発明の入力装置に係る操作部材とフレキシブ
ル基板を組み合わせた平面図。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a combination of an operation member and a flexible substrate according to the input device of the present invention.
【図5】本発明の入力装置に係る操作部材の平面図。FIG. 5 is a plan view of an operation member according to the input device of the present invention.
【図6】本発明の入力装置に係る操作部材の下面図。FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the operation member according to the input device of the present invention.
【図7】図5の7−7線における断面図。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG. 5;
【図8】本発明の入力装置に係る操作部材の要部の斜視
図。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a main part of an operation member according to the input device of the present invention.
【図9】本発明の入力装置に係る操作部材の製造を示す
説明図。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing the manufacture of the operation member according to the input device of the present invention.
【図10】本発明の入力装置に係るフレキシブル基板の
平面図。FIG. 10 is a plan view of a flexible substrate according to the input device of the present invention.
【図11】本発明の入力装置に係るフレキシブル基板の
配線を示す説明図。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing wiring of a flexible substrate according to the input device of the present invention.
【図12】本発明の入力装置に係るフレキシブル基板の
製造を示す説明図。FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing the manufacture of the flexible substrate according to the input device of the present invention.
【図13】本発明の入力装置に係るフレキシブル基板の
製造を示す説明図。FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing the manufacture of the flexible substrate according to the input device of the present invention.
【図14】本発明の入力装置に係るフレキシブル基板の
製造を示す説明図。FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing the manufacture of the flexible substrate according to the input device of the present invention.
【図15】本発明の入力装置に係るフレキシブル基板の
製造を示す説明図。FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing the manufacture of the flexible substrate according to the input device of the present invention.
【図16】本発明の入力装置に係るフレキシブル基板の
製造を示す説明図。FIG. 16 is an explanatory view showing the manufacture of the flexible substrate according to the input device of the present invention.
【図17】本発明の入力装置に係る絶縁板の平面図。FIG. 17 is a plan view of an insulating plate according to the input device of the present invention.
【図18】本発明の入力装置に係るシールド板の平面
図。FIG. 18 is a plan view of a shield plate according to the input device of the invention.
【図19】本発明の入力装置に係る電圧検出回路図。FIG. 19 is a voltage detection circuit diagram according to the input device of the present invention.
【図20】図19の電圧検出回路図を分かり易くした回
路図。20 is a circuit diagram in which the voltage detection circuit diagram of FIG. 19 is easily understood.
【図21】従来の入力装置の斜視図。FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a conventional input device.
【図22】従来の入力装置係る電圧検出回路図。FIG. 22 is a diagram of a voltage detection circuit according to a conventional input device.
1 取付板 1a 舌片 2 操作部材 3 操作部 4a 梁部 4b 梁部 4c 梁部 4d 梁部 5a 基部 5b 基部 5c 基部 5d 基部 6 孔 7 窪み部 8 凹部 9 凸部 10 空洞部 11 注入口 12 金型 13 フレキシブル基板 14 帯状部 15 張り出し部 16 孔 17 スルーホール 18 導電パターン 19 接続導体 20a 歪み検出素子 20b 歪み検出素子 20c 歪み検出素子 20d 歪み検出素子 21 抵抗体 22 被覆部 23 被覆部 24 被覆部 25 絶縁板 26 帯状部 27 張り出し部 28 孔 29 シールド板 30 帯状部 31 張り出し部 32 孔 33 突片 L 長さ H 厚み T1 端子 T2 端子 T3 端子 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mounting plate 1a Tongue piece 2 Operating member 3 Operating part 4a Beam part 4b Beam part 4c Beam part 4d Beam part 5a Base part 5b Base part 5c Base part 5d Base part 6 Hole 7 Depression part 8 Recessed part 9 Convex part 10 Cavity part 11 Filling port 12 Gold Mold 13 Flexible substrate 14 Strip 15 Overhang 16 Hole 17 Through hole 18 Conductive pattern 19 Connection conductor 20a Strain detection element 20b Strain detection element 20c Strain detection element 20d Strain detection element 21 Resistor 22 Coating section 23 Coating section 24 Coating section 25 Insulating plate 26 Strip 27 Overhang 28 Hole 29 Shield plate 30 Strip 31 Overhang 32 Hole 33 Protrusion L Length H Thickness T1 terminal T2 terminal T3 terminal
Claims (4)
れ、前記操作部の軸線に対して直角方向に延びる複数個
の梁部と、該梁部の他端に連結された平板状の基部とを
有する操作部材と、前記梁部の上面に配置された歪み検
出素子とを備え、前記操作部材は、前記操作部の上端部
を注入口にして成形加工されたことを特徴とする入力装
置。An operating portion, a plurality of beams connected at one end to the operating portion and extending in a direction perpendicular to an axis of the operating portion, and a flat plate connected to the other end of the beam portion; An input member, comprising: an operating member having a base portion; and a strain detecting element disposed on an upper surface of the beam portion, wherein the operating member is formed by using an upper end of the operating portion as an inlet. apparatus.
樹脂で形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の入力
装置。2. The input device according to claim 1, wherein the operation member is formed of a synthetic resin containing glass fiber.
れ、前記操作部の軸線に対して直角方向に延びる複数個
の基部と、該基部の上面に配置された歪み検出素子とを
備え、前記操作部の上端部を注入口にして成形加工され
たことを特徴とする入力装置。3. An operation unit, comprising: a plurality of bases having one end connected to the operation unit and extending in a direction perpendicular to an axis of the operation unit; and a strain detecting element disposed on an upper surface of the base. An input device formed by using an upper end portion of the operation unit as an injection port.
樹脂で形成されたことを特徴とする請求項3記載の入力
装置。4. The input device according to claim 3, wherein the operation member is formed of a synthetic resin containing glass fiber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP07183199A JP3869146B2 (en) | 1998-04-07 | 1999-03-17 | Input device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9460998 | 1998-04-07 | ||
JP10-94609 | 1998-04-07 | ||
JP07183199A JP3869146B2 (en) | 1998-04-07 | 1999-03-17 | Input device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000047814A true JP2000047814A (en) | 2000-02-18 |
JP3869146B2 JP3869146B2 (en) | 2007-01-17 |
Family
ID=26412933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP07183199A Expired - Lifetime JP3869146B2 (en) | 1998-04-07 | 1999-03-17 | Input device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3869146B2 (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-03-17 JP JP07183199A patent/JP3869146B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3869146B2 (en) | 2007-01-17 |
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