JP2000042300A - Field laundry vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and quickly perform the washing and drying of a large amount of clothes without requiring manual labor in the field by a method wherein on a car body, a plurality of washing machines are mounted, and at the same time, one unit each of a dryer, a hot air generating device, a generator and a control panel are mounted, and a required piping is applied, and a water supply and a water drainage are made possible. SOLUTION: On the upper rear part of a trailer carriage 1 at the front side of which a traction part 4 is provided, and which is towed and carried by a truck or the like, four full automatic washingdewatering machines 6 are mounted, and they are fixed with a belt 7. Also, at the approx. center of the upper part of the trailer carriage 1, one dryer 10 is mounted, and on the side of the dryer 10, which is opposite from the washing machines 6, a hot air generating device 13 and a generator 15 are arranged. By such an arrangement, the weight balance is made favorable, and at the same time, the workability is improved. The hot air generating device 13 is provided as a heat source for the drying, and for which a jet heater using kerosene in a kerosene tank 13a as the consumption fuel is used, and the hot air generating device 13 and the drying 10 are connected with a duct 14.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle for washing and drying a large amount of clothes in a disaster area such as an earthquake or any other appropriate outdoor place without using human labor in one place. The present invention relates to an outdoor washing car that can be performed on time.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional outdoor washing car, a washing machine, a dehydrator and a generator are mounted on a trailer truck to perform washing and dehydration, and a tent is provided with a wide stretch of dry laundry. There was one that was allowed to dry.

[0003]

Therefore, conventionally, washing, dehydration and drying are not performed in one place but in separate places, so that a large place and a large number of people are required, especially in the case of rainy weather. However, there is a problem that a large amount of clothes cannot be washed and dried in one place in a short time. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention requires a large amount of clothes to be washed and dried in one place, even in the event of an emergency in a disaster area such as an earthquake or other required places, even when the gas or electricity is stopped or even in the outdoors due to a generator and kerosene. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor washing car which is made simple, quick and safe without using any washing machine.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An outdoor washing car according to the present invention has an object to solve the above-mentioned problems.
A plurality of washing machines each having a built-in level are fixed and mounted, and a dryer, a hot air generator, a generator and a control panel are fixed and mounted, and required piping is provided. , Dryer, hot air generator, generator, control panel and required pipes are covered with bumper

Further, in the above-mentioned outdoor washing car, a lower portion of the dryer and a hot air generator are connected via a hot air input duct.

In the above-mentioned outdoor washing car, the dryer is fixed substantially at the center of the vehicle body.

In the above-mentioned outdoor washing car, the van body includes a rectangular frame that surrounds a washing machine, a dryer, a hot air generator, a generator, a control panel, and required piping fixed on the vehicle body. It is characterized by comprising a top plate attached to the upper part of the frame body, and a door plate attached to the front, rear, left and right portions so as to be opened upward when working and used as a roof.

The van body is characterized in that it is made of a rolled steel material for general structure, aluminum, a similar lightweight metal plate, a hard synthetic resin material, an awning, or the like.

Further, the vehicle body is characterized in that it is a trailer bogie in which two wheels of one shaft are mounted substantially at the center, and four level jacks are mounted at four lower corners so as to be stowable when moving.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a specific embodiment of an outdoor washing car according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5 are views showing a preferred embodiment of an outdoor washing car according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an outdoor washing car according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, FIG. 3 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 4 is a side view thereof. FIG. 5 is an electrical diagram of the outdoor washing car according to the present invention.

In FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a vehicle body. In this embodiment, two wheels 2 each having a single shaft are mounted substantially at the center, and four level jacks are stored in four lower corners when moving. Although a trailer truck freely attached is shown, the present invention is not limited to this, and any traction type or self-propelled type may be used as long as it is movable. The level jacks 3 are mounted such that two front jacks can be folded back and accommodated and two rear jacks can be slid and housed upward when the trailer truck 1 is moved. Moreover, each of these level jacks 3 has a structure that can be adjusted up and down so that the trailer truck 1 can be held horizontally with respect to the ground when the trailer truck 1 is parked.

The trailer truck 1 is provided with a towing unit 4 at the front, which is used when being towed by a large truck. A landing boil 5 is attached below the traction section 4. The trailer truck 1 is, of course, provided with an appropriate brake.

Behind the upper part of the trailer truck 1, four fully automatic washing and dehydrating machines 6 are provided with two belts 7 per one.
Each is fixed and mounted. In addition, a vibration isolator is attached to the rotating tub of the fully automatic washing and dewatering machine 6 from the lower part of the trailer truck 1 in order to prevent shaft vibration when the trailer truck 1 moves. Although not shown, each of the automatic washing and dehydrating machines 6 has a built-in level so that drainage, washing, rinsing, and spinning can be performed automatically. This fully automatic washing and dewatering machine 6 has a washing capacity of, for example, about 8 kg / time at the maximum, and the washing time is 1 kg.
The standard time is about 30 minutes.

As shown in FIG. 5, each fully automatic washing and dewatering machine 6 is provided with a switch 6a for forcibly discharging the drain valve. When the switch 6a is turned on, the drain valve is forcibly released. And the remaining water is forcibly drained even after the automatic drainage is completed. This can prevent freezing trouble in cold regions. 8
Is a water supply hose, which is connected to a separately prepared water pump to supply water to the fully automatic washing and dehydrating machine 6 with water pumped from, for example, a water truck or a water tank. Reference numeral 9 denotes a fluorescent lamp provided above the fully automatic washing and dehydrating machine 6, which enables safe washing in a dark place or at night.

Furthermore, one dryer 10 is fixedly mounted substantially at the center of the upper part of the trailer truck 1 on which the wheels 2 are mounted at the lower part. When the dryer 10 is disposed substantially at the center, the washing machine 6, the hot air generator 13, and the generator 15 are mounted in a stable state, and workability and balance are improved. As a heat source for drying, heat from a hot air generator composed of a jet heater described later is used. 1
The standard drying time is about 30 to about 45 minutes with about 20 kg of work clothes. The dryer 10 is provided with a hot air discharge fan 12 rotated by a motor 11 in an upper discharge duct (not shown) provided above the dryer 10 in order to reduce the influence of outside air and improve exhaust efficiency. I have.
The air volume is increased by the exhaust fan 12.

Reference numeral 13 denotes a hot air generator comprising a single jet heater using kerosene as fuel. 13a is a kerosene tank provided at the lower part. This hot air generator 13
Is mounted adjacent to the dryer 10, and the lower portion of the dryer 10 and the hot air generator 13 are connected by a hot air input duct 14. Thereby, the hot air introduced from the lower part of the dryer 10 passes through the internal drying drum and is discharged from the upper discharge duct via the discharge fan 12. The hot air generator 13 is provided with an exhaust damper (not shown), and an appropriate drying (intake) temperature can be obtained by adjusting the damper. Reference numeral 15 denotes a generator that is activated by the DC power supply 16 and is mounted on the upper front of the trailer truck 1.

Reference numeral 17 denotes a control panel, which is attached to a required portion of the space above the hot air generator 13. The control panel 17 includes a power lamp 18, an emission indicator 19, and an ammeter 2 with a current transformer 20a, as shown in the electrical diagram of FIG.
0, the temperature sensor 21 for the dryer 10 and the discharge fan 12.
, A discharge temperature controller 25 to which an overheating warning display lamp 23 and an alarm 24 are connected, a discharge fan volume 26, a discharge fan 12, and a discharge fan switch 27. Is connected to the exhaust fan inverter 28, the dryer non-contact relay 29 and the thermal relay 3 connected to the dryer 10.
0 and a switch 34 for the jet heater and a switch 34 for the jet heater connected to the hot air generator 13 via the circuit fuse 33 to the hot air generator 13 composed of the jet heater. An indicator lamp 35, a switch 37 for an antifreeze heater connected to a heater 36 for a water supply pipe via a circuit fuse 33, and an indicator lamp 38 for an antifreeze heater.
And a water pump switch 44 connected to a water pump contactless relay 42 and a thermal relay 43 connected to a water pump 40 having a built-in water pump heater 39 via a water pump outlet 41, and a display for the water pump. A lamp 45 and a fluorescent lamp switch 46 connected to the fluorescent lamp 9 via a circuit fuse 33 are mounted.

Further, each of the washing machines 6 is connected to a washing machine outlet box 47. The DC power supply 16 is connected to a washing machine outlet box 47 by a power line.
To the generator 15 via the no-phase breaker 48 and the current transformer 20a.
8, the input temperature controller 22, the discharge temperature controller 25,
To the exhaust fan inverter 28 via the control circuit fuse 49, to the contactless relay 29 for the dryer, to the contactless relay 42 for the water pump, to the switch 34 for the jet heater,
The switch 37 for the anti-freezing heater is connected to the switch 46 for the fluorescent lamp.

Reference numeral 50 denotes a van body made of, for example, a rolled steel material for general structure, which covers the washing machine 6, the dryer 10, the hot air generator 13, the generator 15, the control panel 17, and required pipes. The van body 50 has a rectangular frame 50a surrounding them, a top plate 50b attached to the upper part of the rectangular frame 50a, and a roof which can be used as a roof by flipping upward and open at the front, rear, left and right portions when working. And a door plate 50c attached to the door. In addition, as a material of the van body 50, a material other than the rolled steel material for general structure described above may be used. For example, a hard synthetic resin material, aluminum, other similar lightweight metal plate, or an awning as required. When such a tent or the like is used, a plurality of columns are erected and these columns are covered with a tent or the like.

Thus, using an outdoor washing car,
For example, when washing and drying a large amount of clothes in disaster areas such as earthquakes and other necessary outdoor areas,
First, park the car in a horizontal position as much as possible while watching the level of each fully automatic washing and dehydrating machine 6, and then adjust the four level jacks 3 up and down so that they are held horizontally with respect to the ground. Draining, washing, rinsing and spin-drying are performed by the washing and dehydrating machine 6 in a fully automatic manner. The clothes that have been washed and dehydrated are put into a dryer 10 and dried in the dryer 10. In the dryer 10, the hot air rushing from the lower portion passes through the internal drying drum and is discharged from the upper discharge duct via the discharge fan 12, so that the hot air has good drum passage and heat convection. Since the balance becomes uniform and the drying efficiency becomes good, a large amount of clothes can be processed at once in a short time.

[0021]

As described above, the outdoor washing car according to the present invention has a plurality of washing machines each having a built-in spirit level fixedly mounted on the vehicle body, as well as a dryer, a hot air generator, and a generator. And one control panel is fixed and mounted, and the required piping is provided.The washing machine, dryer, hot air generator, generator, control panel and required piping are covered with a van body. In the event of a disaster, when gas or electricity stops, it can be moved to any place outdoors, and the only fuel is kerosene, which makes it easy to wash and dry a large amount of clothes in one place without requiring human labor. There is an effect that it can be performed safely and quickly without danger.

In the above-mentioned outdoor washing car, since the lower portion of the dryer and the hot air generator are connected via the hot air input duct, the hot air can pass through the drum well, the convection balance of heat is uniform, and the drying efficiency is improved. Become good.

In the outdoor washing car, one dryer is fixed and mounted substantially at the center of the upper part of the trailer truck on which the wheels are attached at the lower part. The generator is mounted in a stable state, and workability and balance are improved.

In the above-mentioned outdoor washing car, the van body includes a rectangular frame surrounding a washing machine, a dryer, a hot air generator, a generator, a control panel, and required piping fixed on an upper part of a trailer cart; Since it consists of a top plate attached to the upper part of this square frame body and a door plate attached to the front and back and left and right parts so that it can be opened upward and used as a roof when working, regardless of whether it is rainy or sunny in the outdoors In addition, there is an effect that the door plate becomes a roof and no trouble is caused in the work.

In addition, aluminum,
The use of a similar lightweight metal plate, a hard synthetic resin material, or, if necessary, an awning has the effect of reducing costs.

Further, in the above-mentioned outdoor washing car, the vehicle body is a trailer bogie in which two wheels of one shaft are mounted substantially at the center and four level jacks are mounted at four lower corners so as to be stowable when moving. The trailer truck can be freely moved to any place in the field without the four level jacks being in the way. When the trailer truck is parked, the four level jacks ensure that the trailer truck is on the ground. In addition to being able to stand upright, there is an effect that a large amount of clothes can be washed and dried safely and promptly without requiring human labor in one place.

In the above-mentioned outdoor washing car, two of the four level jacks on the front side of the trailer truck are rotatably mounted at the lower part of the trailer truck, and the rear level jack 2 on the trailer truck is provided. Each of the four level jacks can be easily adjusted up and down at the parking place of the trailer truck, so that the four level jacks can be easily adjusted up and down at the parking place of the trailer truck. There is an effect that can be maintained.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a preferred embodiment of an outdoor washing car according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the same.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same.

FIG. 4 is a side view of the same.

FIG. 5 is an electrical diagram of the outdoor washing car according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Body (trailer truck) 2 Wheels 3 Level jack 4 Traction part 5 Landing wheel 6 Fully automatic washing and dehydrating machine 7 Belt 8 Water supply hose 9 Fluorescent lamp 10 Dryer 11 Motor 12 Discharge fan 13 Hot air generator consisting of jet heater 13a Kerosene tank 14 Hot Air Inject Dant 15 Generator 16 DC Power Supply 17 Control Panel 18 Power Lamp 19 Emission Indicator 20 Ammeter 20a Current Transformer 21 Temperature Sensor 22 Input Temperature Controller 23 Overheat Alarm Display Lamp 24 Alarm Alarm 25 Emission Temperature Control 26 exhaust fan volume 27 exhaust fan switch 28 exhaust fan inverter 29 contactless relay for dryer 30 thermal relay 31 switch for dryer 32 indicator lamp for dryer 33 circuit fuse 34 switch for jet heater 5 Indicator Lamp for Jet Heater 36 Water Supply Tube Heater 37 Switch for Freeze Prevention Heater 38 Indicator Lamp for Freeze Prevention Heater 39 Water Pump Heater 40 Water Pump 41 Water Pump Outlet 42 Contactless Relay for Water Pump 43 Thermal Relay 44 Switch for Water Pump 45 Indicator lamp for water pump 46 Switch for fluorescent lamp 47 Washing machine outlet box 48 No-phase breaker 49 Control circuit fuse 50 Van body 50a Square frame 50b Top plate 50c Door plate

Continuation of the front page F term (reference) 3B155 AA10 BA18 BA22 BB06 CB05 CB06 CB21 CB32 CB41 CB49 CB51 CB55 JB22 KA27 LC02 LC26 MA01 MA02

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of washing machines each having a built-in level are fixedly mounted on a vehicle body, and a dryer, a hot air generator, a generator and a control panel are fixedly mounted, respectively.
An outdoor washing car characterized in that required pipes are provided and these washing machines, dryers, hot air generators, generators, control panels and required pipes are covered with van bodies. 2. The outdoor washing car according to claim 1, wherein a lower portion of the dryer and the hot air generator are connected via a hot air input duct. 3. The outdoor washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the dryer is fixed substantially at the center of the vehicle body. 4. The outdoor washing car according to claim 1, wherein the van body includes a washing machine, a dryer, a hot air generator, a generator, a control panel, and required piping fixed on a vehicle body. And a top plate attached to the upper part of this square frame, and a door plate attached to the front, rear, left and right parts so that they can be opened upward and used as a roof when working, respectively. Outdoor washing car to do. 5. The outdoor washing car according to claim 4, wherein the van body is made of a rolled steel material for general structure, aluminum, other similar light metal plate or synthetic resin material. 6. The outdoor washing car according to claim 4, wherein the van body is constituted by an awning or the like. 7. The outdoor washing car according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle body is provided with one shaft and two wheels substantially at the center, and four level jacks can be stored in four lower corners when moving. An outdoor washing car characterized by a trailer trolley attached to the car.