JP2000007852A - Resin composition for electric wire coating and insulated electric wire - Google Patents

Resin composition for electric wire coating and insulated electric wire

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Publication number
JP2000007852A
JP2000007852A JP10181008A JP18100898A JP2000007852A JP 2000007852 A JP2000007852 A JP 2000007852A JP 10181008 A JP10181008 A JP 10181008A JP 18100898 A JP18100898 A JP 18100898A JP 2000007852 A JP2000007852 A JP 2000007852A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
vinyl acetate
resin
component
resin composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10181008A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3566857B2 (en
Inventor
Masami Nishiguchi
雅己 西口
Masaru Hashimoto
大 橋本
Hitoshi Yamada
仁 山田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Furukawa Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP18100898A priority Critical patent/JP3566857B2/en
Publication of JP2000007852A publication Critical patent/JP2000007852A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3566857B2 publication Critical patent/JP3566857B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a resin composition for electric wire coating colorable to an optional color in spite of a high level of flame retardance and excellent mechanical characteristics possessed thereby in use without causing the elution of heavy metal compounds or phosphorus compounds or generating a large amount of smoke or corrosive gasses at the time of disposal such as landifilling or combustion. SOLUTION: This resin composition for electric wire coating is obtained by compounding 100 pts.wt. of a resin component comprising 70-99.5 wt.% of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and 30-0.5 wt.% of a modified polyolefin resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative with 180-250 pts.wt of magnesium hydroxide. The resin component contains >=50 wt.% of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer with 27-43 wt.% content of the vinyl acetate component and further has 31.5-42 wt.% content of the vinyl acetate component in the resin component. The insulated electric wire is obtained by coating a conductor with a cross-linked composition.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、電気・電子機器の
内部および外部配線に使用される絶縁電線を被覆するた
めの樹脂組成物、並びにその組成物で被覆した絶縁電線
に関するものであり、埋立、燃焼などの廃棄時におい
て、重金属化合物の溶出や、多量の煙、腐食性ガスの発
生がない電線被覆用樹脂組成物、およびそれで被覆した
絶縁電線に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resin composition for covering an insulated wire used for internal and external wiring of electric / electronic equipment, and to an insulated wire covered with the composition. The present invention relates to a resin composition for covering electric wires, which does not elute heavy metal compounds and does not generate a large amount of smoke or corrosive gas at the time of disposal such as combustion, and an insulated wire coated with the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】電気・電子機器の内部および外部配線に
使用される絶縁電線の被覆材料には、ポリ塩化ビニル
(PVC)コンパウンドや分子中に臭素原子や塩素原子
を含有するハロゲン系難燃剤を配合したエチレン系共重
合体を主成分とする樹脂組成物を使用することがよく知
られている。しかし、これらを適切な処理をせずに廃棄
した場合、被覆材料に配合されている可塑剤や重金属安
定剤が溶出したり、またこれらを燃焼させると被覆材料
に含まれるハロゲン化合物から腐食性ガスやダイオキシ
ン類が発生することがあり、近年、この問題が議論され
ている。このため、有害な重金属の溶出やハロゲン系ガ
スなどの発生の恐れがないノンハロゲン難燃材料で電線
を被覆する技術が検討されはじめている。ノンハロゲン
難燃材料は、ハロゲンを含有しない難燃剤を樹脂に配合
することで難燃性を発現させており、この難燃剤として
は、例えば、水酸化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウム
などの金属水和物が、また、前記樹脂としては、ポリエ
チレン、エチレン・1−ブテン共重合体、エチレン・プ
ロピレン共重合体、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、エ
チレン・アクリル酸エチル共重合体、エチレン・プロピ
レン・ジエン三元共重合体などが用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) compounds and halogen-based flame retardants containing bromine atoms and chlorine atoms in the molecule are used as covering materials for insulated wires used for internal and external wiring of electric / electronic devices. It is well known to use a resin composition containing a blended ethylene copolymer as a main component. However, if these materials are disposed of without proper treatment, the plasticizers and heavy metal stabilizers contained in the coating materials will elute, and if they are burned, corrosive gases will be generated from the halogen compounds contained in the coating materials. And dioxins may be generated, and in recent years, this problem has been discussed. For this reason, a technique for coating an electric wire with a non-halogen flame-retardant material that is not likely to elute harmful heavy metals or generate a halogen-based gas has begun to be studied. Non-halogen flame-retardant materials exhibit flame retardancy by blending a flame retardant containing no halogen into the resin. Examples of the flame retardant include metal hydrates such as magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide. Examples of the resin include polyethylene, ethylene / 1-butene copolymer, ethylene / propylene copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene / ethyl acrylate copolymer, and ethylene / propylene / diene terpolymer. Copolymers and the like are used.

【0003】一方、電子機器内に使用される電子ワイヤ
ハーネスやその他の電気・電子機器用絶縁電線には、安
全性の面から非常に厳しい難燃性規格、例えばUL15
81(電線、ケーブルおよびフレキシブルコードのため
の関連規格(Reference Standard
for Electrical Wires, Cab
leds, and Flexible Cord
s))などに規定されている垂直燃焼試験(Verti
cal Flame Test)、VW−1規格に合格
する難燃性が求められている。さらにこのような絶縁電
線には、ULや電気用品取締規格などから伸び100
%、力学的強度10MPa以上という高い機械的特性が
要求されている。これまでノンハロゲン難燃材料にVW
−1のような高度の難燃性を付与することが検討されて
きたが、ポリエチレン樹脂などの樹脂の場合には金属水
和物を高充填(例えば、樹脂100重量部に対して、金
属水和物を200重量部以上配合)してもVW−1に適
合しなかったり、またたとえ難燃性が達成されても難燃
材料の機械特性が著しく低下するという問題があった。
この問題を解決するために、金属水和物の配合量を少量
(例えば、樹脂100重量部に対して、金属水和物12
0重量部以下)にして、赤リンを配合する方法がとられ
ており、高度の難燃性と機械特性を両立させたノンハロ
ゲン難燃材料が検討されている。
On the other hand, electronic wire harnesses and other insulated wires for electric / electronic devices used in electronic devices have very strict flame-retardant standards from the viewpoint of safety, for example, UL15.
81 (Reference Standard for Wires, Cables and Flexible Cords)
for Electrical Wires, Cab
leds, and Flexible Cord
s)) and other vertical combustion tests (Verti
cal Flame Test) and flame retardancy that passes the VW-1 standard. Further, such an insulated wire has a 100% elongation from UL and electrical equipment control standards.
% And high mechanical properties of 10 MPa or more in mechanical strength. VW has been used for halogen-free flame retardant materials
It has been studied to provide a high flame retardancy such as -1, but in the case of a resin such as a polyethylene resin, a metal hydrate is highly filled (for example, a metal water is added to 100 parts by weight of a resin). However, even if the Japanese product is blended in an amount of 200 parts by weight or more, it is not compatible with VW-1 or the mechanical properties of the flame-retardant material are significantly reduced even if the flame retardancy is achieved.
To solve this problem, a small amount of the metal hydrate (for example, 100 parts by weight of the resin,
(Less than 0 parts by weight) and blending red phosphorus, and non-halogen flame-retardant materials having both high flame retardancy and mechanical properties are being studied.

【0004】ところで、電気・電子機器に使用される絶
縁電線の被覆材料には、絶縁電線の種類や接続部を区別
するなどの目的で、絶縁電線の表面に印刷をおこなった
ものや、数種類の色(例えば、白、黒、鼠、茶、赤、
橙、黄、緑、青など)に着色されたものが使用されてい
る。印刷内容がわかりやすい白色や、区別しやすい任意
の色に着色された絶縁電線は、目的の色に着色された樹
脂組成物を導体上に押出被覆することで製造されてい
る。ところが、高度の難燃性と機械特性を両立させるた
めに金属水和物と赤リンを配合したノンハロゲン難燃材
料は、赤リンの発色のため、白色や任意の色に着色する
ことができず、容易に種類や接続部を区別することがで
きる絶縁電線ができないという問題が生じている。さら
にこの赤リンと金属水和物を併用したノンハロゲン難燃
材料の場合、燃焼時に多量の煙を発生させるだけでな
く、燃焼後の燃焼灰を埋め立てにより廃棄処理した場
合、リン成分が流出して周辺の湖沼などで水質汚濁(プ
ランクトンの大量発生)を生じる恐れがある。
[0004] By the way, the coating material of the insulated wire used for the electric / electronic equipment includes a material printed on the surface of the insulated wire and several types of the insulated wire for the purpose of distinguishing the type of the insulated wire and the connection portion. Color (eg white, black, rat, brown, red,
Orange, yellow, green, blue, etc.). BACKGROUND ART Insulated wires colored in white, which is easy to understand printed contents, or in any color that is easy to distinguish, are manufactured by extrusion-coating a resin composition colored in a target color on a conductor. However, non-halogen flame-retardant materials containing a metal hydrate and red phosphorus in order to achieve both high flame retardancy and mechanical properties cannot be colored white or any color due to the color development of red phosphorus. In addition, there is a problem that an insulated wire whose type and connection portion can be easily distinguished cannot be obtained. Furthermore, in the case of non-halogen flame-retardant materials using this red phosphorus and metal hydrate in combination, not only do large amounts of smoke are generated during combustion, but also if the burnt ash after burning is disposed of by landfill, the phosphorus component flows out. There is a risk of water pollution (plankton mass generation) in surrounding lakes and marshes.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の問題
点を解決し、使用時においては、高度の難燃性と優れた
機械特性を有しながら、任意の色に着色でき、埋立、燃
焼などの廃棄時においては、重金属化合物やリン化合物
の溶出や、多量の煙、腐食性ガスの発生がない電線被覆
用樹脂組成物及び絶縁電線を提供することを目的とする
ものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems and, when used, can be colored in any color while having high flame retardancy and excellent mechanical properties, and can be landfilled. An object of the present invention is to provide an electric wire coating resin composition and an insulated electric wire which do not elute heavy metal compounds or phosphorus compounds and do not generate a large amount of smoke or corrosive gas at the time of disposal such as combustion.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】我々は樹脂材料としてエ
チレン系共重合体と水酸化マグネシウムを用いて前記問
題点を解決するために鋭意検討を行った結果、所定の酢
酸ビニル成分含有量を有するエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合
体を用いるとともに、樹脂成分全体としての酢酸ビニル
成分含有量を所定の範囲に調整し、この特定の樹脂成分
と所定量の水酸化マグネシウムを含んでなる樹脂組成物
によれば、優れた機械的特性を有し、かつ高い難燃特性
VW−1に適合する絶縁電線が得られることを見い出し
た。本発明はこの知見に基づき完成するに至ったもので
ある。
Means for Solving the Problems We have conducted intensive studies to solve the above problems by using an ethylene copolymer and magnesium hydroxide as resin materials, and as a result, it has a predetermined vinyl acetate component content. According to the resin composition comprising the specific resin component and a predetermined amount of magnesium hydroxide, the ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer is used, and the content of the vinyl acetate component as the entire resin component is adjusted to a predetermined range. It has been found that an insulated wire having excellent mechanical properties and conforming to high flame-retardant properties VW-1 can be obtained. The present invention has been completed based on this finding.

【0007】すなわち、本発明は、(1)エチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合体70〜99.5重量%と、不飽和カル
ボン酸またはその誘導体で変性した変性ポリオレフィン
樹脂30〜0.5重量%とからなる樹脂成分100重量
部に対して、水酸化マグネシウム180重量部〜250
重量部を配合してなり、前記樹脂成分が、酢酸ビニル成
分の割合が27〜43重量%であるエチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体を50重量%以上含有し、さらに前記樹脂成
分中の酢酸ビニル成分の含有量が31.5〜42重量%
であることを特徴とする電線被覆用樹脂組成物、(2)
水酸化マグネシウムの少なくとも75重量部がシランカ
ップリング剤により処理されたものであることを特徴と
する(1)項記載の電線被覆用樹脂組成物、(3)樹脂
成分100重量部に対してスズ酸亜鉛0〜20重量部又
はホウ酸亜鉛0〜20重量部を配合してなることを特徴
とする(1)項記載の電線被覆用樹脂組成物、及び
(4)(1)、(2)または(3)項記載の樹脂組成物
の架橋体で導体を被覆したことを特徴とする絶縁電線を
提供するものである。
That is, the present invention relates to (1) a polymer comprising 70 to 99.5% by weight of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and 30 to 0.5% by weight of a modified polyolefin resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof. 180 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide to 250 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of
Parts by weight, wherein the resin component contains 50% by weight or more of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate component ratio of 27 to 43% by weight, and further includes a vinyl acetate component in the resin component. Content of 31.5 to 42% by weight
(2) a resin composition for covering electric wires,
The resin composition for covering electric wires according to (1), wherein at least 75 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide is treated with a silane coupling agent, and (3) tin with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin component. The resin composition for covering an electric wire according to (1), wherein 0 to 20 parts by weight of zinc acid or 0 to 20 parts by weight of zinc borate is blended, and (4) (1) and (2). Alternatively, the present invention provides an insulated wire characterized in that a conductor is coated with a crosslinked body of the resin composition described in (3).

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】まず、本発明の樹脂組成物につい
て説明する。本発明の樹脂組成物は、エチレン−酢酸ビ
ニル共重合体と、不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体で
変性した変性ポリオレフィン樹脂とを各々所定量で配合
した樹脂成分を含んでなり、さらに所定量の水酸化マグ
ネシウムを含んでなる。さらに本発明の樹脂組成物にお
いては、所定の酢酸ビニル成分含有量を有するエチレン
−酢酸ビニル共重合体を樹脂成分の50重量%以上用い
るとともに、樹脂成分全体の酢酸ビニル成分含有量が3
1.5〜41重量%という特定の範囲となるように樹脂
の組成を規定したことを特徴とする。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First, the resin composition of the present invention will be described. The resin composition of the present invention comprises a resin component in which an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and a modified polyolefin resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof are blended in a predetermined amount, respectively, and further a predetermined amount of water. Comprising magnesium oxide. Further, in the resin composition of the present invention, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a predetermined vinyl acetate component content is used in an amount of 50% by weight or more of the resin component, and the vinyl acetate component content of the entire resin component is 3%.
The resin composition is defined so as to fall within a specific range of 1.5 to 41% by weight.

【0009】(A)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体 本発明の樹脂組成物には、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合
体を樹脂組成分中70〜99.5重量%となる量で、好
ましくは80〜99重量%となる量で用いる。樹脂成分
中のエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体の量が70重量%よ
り少ないと難燃性が低下する。さらに、このエチレン−
酢酸ビニル共重合体としては、酢酸ビニル成分の割合
(含有量)が27〜43重量%のものを樹脂成分の50
重量%以上、好ましくは酢酸ビニル成分の割合が含有量
32〜43重量%のものを50重量%以上、より好まし
くは70重量%以上用いる。酢酸ビニル成分の含有量2
7〜43重量%のエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体が樹脂
成分中で50重量%より少ないと、力学的強度を達成す
ることが出来なくなったり、また高度な難燃規格である
VW−1に適合不可能となる。たとえば酢酸ビニル成分
の含有量が27重量%より低いエチレン−酢酸ビニル共
重合体を樹脂組成分中50重量%より多く使用した場合
には難燃性が低下し、このような場合に難燃性を満足さ
せるためには前記共重合体に加えて酢酸ビニル成分含有
量の高いエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体を大量に用いな
ければならないがそれによって樹脂の機械的強度が著し
く低下する。一方、酢酸ビニル成分の含有量が43重量
%より高いエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体を50重量%
より多量に使用した場合、力学的強度が著しく低下す
る。エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体としては、前記条件
を満足するものを一種類用いてもよく、酢酸ビニル成分
の含有量が異なる二種以上を併用してもよい。また、本
発明で用いるエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体には、前記
の条件を満足するものであればその他の物性、製法には
特に制限はないが、メルトフローレート(MFR)が
0.5〜25g/10分のものが好ましく、0.8〜5
g/10分のものがさらに好ましい。また、二種以上の
エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体を混合して用いる場合に
は、MFRの近いもの同士を用いることが好ましい。
(A) Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer The resin composition of the present invention contains the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer in an amount of 70 to 99.5% by weight, preferably 80 to 99.5% by weight of the resin composition. It is used in an amount of 99% by weight. When the amount of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer in the resin component is less than 70% by weight, the flame retardancy decreases. Furthermore, this ethylene-
As the vinyl acetate copolymer, one having a vinyl acetate component ratio (content) of 27 to 43% by weight is 50% of the resin component.
% Or more, preferably a vinyl acetate component having a content of 32 to 43% by weight is used in an amount of 50% by weight or more, more preferably 70% by weight or more. Content of vinyl acetate component 2
If the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer content of 7 to 43% by weight is less than 50% by weight in the resin component, the mechanical strength cannot be attained, and it complies with the high flame retardant standard VW-1. Impossible. For example, when an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate component content of less than 27% by weight is used in an amount of more than 50% by weight in the resin composition, the flame retardancy is reduced. In order to satisfy the above condition, it is necessary to use a large amount of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a high content of a vinyl acetate component in addition to the copolymer, but this significantly reduces the mechanical strength of the resin. On the other hand, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate component content of more than 43% by weight was 50% by weight.
When used in larger amounts, the mechanical strength is significantly reduced. As the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, one that satisfies the above conditions may be used alone, or two or more types having different contents of the vinyl acetate component may be used in combination. The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer used in the present invention is not particularly limited in other physical properties and production methods as long as it satisfies the above conditions, but has a melt flow rate (MFR) of 0.5 to 0.5. 25 g / 10 min is preferable, and 0.8 to 5
g / 10 minutes is more preferred. When two or more ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers are used in combination, it is preferable to use ones having similar MFR.

【0010】(B)不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体
で変性したポリオレフィン樹脂 不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体で変性した変性ポリ
オレフィン樹脂(以下、変性ポリオレフィン樹脂ともい
う)には特に制限はないが、好ましくはマレイン酸、無
水マレイン酸などの不飽和カルボン酸又はその誘導体で
ポリエチレン樹脂(例えばLLDPEおよびVLDPE
などの低密度ポリエチレン)、エチレン系共重合体樹脂
などのポリオレフィン樹脂を変性したものが挙げられ
る。この内、マレイン酸又は無水マレイン酸でLLDP
E又はVLDPEを変性した変性ポリエチレン樹脂が特
に好ましい。変性ポリオレフィン樹脂は、樹脂成分中、
30〜0.5重量%の量で用いられ、好ましくは、マレ
イン酸の変性量にもよるが樹脂成分中、1〜25重量%
の量で用いられる。樹脂成分中に含まれる変性ポリオレ
フィン樹脂の含有率が30重量%を越えると、難燃性が
著しく低下しさらに伸びが著しく低下する。一方、0.
5重量%より少ないと伸びが著しく低下する。またこの
変性ポリオレフィン樹脂を配合することにより、樹脂組
成物の強度を向上する事ができる。さらにこの変性ポリ
オレフィン系樹脂は、金属水和物の添加による樹脂組成
物の機械特性の低下を緩和する効果もある。本発明の樹
脂組成物においては、樹脂成分中の酢酸ビニル成分の含
有量は31.5〜42重量%、好ましくは33〜41重
量%、さらに好ましくは34〜40重量%である。樹脂
成分全体としての酢酸ビニル成分含有量の調整は、例え
ば、酢酸ビニル成分含有量の高いエチレン−酢酸ビニル
共重合体を多く添加することにより、樹脂成分中の酢酸
ビニル成分の量を増加させ、逆に酢酸ビニル成分含有量
の低いエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体や変性ポリオレフ
ィン樹脂を多く用いて樹脂成分中の酢酸ビニル成分の含
有量を低下させることにより行うことができる。樹脂成
分中の酢酸ビニル成分の含有量が31.5重量%より少
ないと、高度な難燃性VW−1に適合しなくなる。また
42重量%より多いと、所望の力学的強度を満足しなく
なる。
(B) Polyolefin resin modified with unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivative thereof The modified polyolefin resin modified with unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivative thereof (hereinafter also referred to as modified polyolefin resin) is not particularly limited, but is preferably used. Unsaturated carboxylic acids such as maleic acid, maleic anhydride or derivatives thereof and polyethylene resins (eg, LLDPE and VLDPE)
Low-density polyethylene) and modified polyolefin resins such as ethylene-based copolymer resins. LLDP with maleic acid or maleic anhydride
Particularly preferred is a modified polyethylene resin obtained by modifying E or VLDPE. Modified polyolefin resin, in the resin component,
It is used in an amount of 30 to 0.5% by weight, preferably 1 to 25% by weight in the resin component, although it depends on the amount of maleic acid modified.
Used in amounts. When the content of the modified polyolefin resin contained in the resin component exceeds 30% by weight, the flame retardancy is significantly reduced, and the elongation is significantly reduced. On the other hand, 0.
If it is less than 5% by weight, the elongation is significantly reduced. Further, by blending the modified polyolefin resin, the strength of the resin composition can be improved. Further, the modified polyolefin-based resin has an effect of alleviating a decrease in mechanical properties of the resin composition due to the addition of the metal hydrate. In the resin composition of the present invention, the content of the vinyl acetate component in the resin component is 31.5 to 42% by weight, preferably 33 to 41% by weight, and more preferably 34 to 40% by weight. Adjustment of the vinyl acetate component content of the resin component as a whole, for example, by adding a large amount of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a high vinyl acetate component content, to increase the amount of the vinyl acetate component in the resin component, Conversely, it can be carried out by lowering the content of the vinyl acetate component in the resin component by using a large amount of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or a modified polyolefin resin having a low content of the vinyl acetate component. If the content of the vinyl acetate component in the resin component is less than 31.5% by weight, it will not be compatible with high flame retardancy VW-1. If it is more than 42% by weight, the desired mechanical strength will not be satisfied.

【0011】(C)水酸化マグネシウム 水酸化マグネシウムとしては、特に制限はないが、表面
処理剤としてステアリン酸、オレイン酸などの脂肪酸に
より処理がなされたもの、リン酸エステル処理がなされ
たもの、シランカップリング剤処理がなされたものが好
ましい。これらのものはすでに上市されており、キスマ
5A、キスマ5B、キスマ5J、キスマ5Eやその他の
商品名(協和化学(株))で市販されているものを用い
ることができる。この水酸化マグネシウムの配合量は樹
脂成分100重量部に対して、180〜250重量部で
あり、好ましくは200〜230重量部である。この配
合量が180重量部より少ないと難燃性が著しく低下
し、またこの配合量が250重量部を越えると力学的強
度が著しく低下する。また、用いる水酸化マグネシウム
の内、樹脂成分100重量部に対して75重量部以上、
より好ましくは100重量部以上の水酸化マグネシウム
がシランカップリング剤表面処理がなされた水酸化マグ
ネシウムであることが好ましい。このシランカップリン
グ剤表面処理された水酸化マグネシウムを用いることに
より、得られる電線被覆絶縁層の力学的強度が著しく向
上する。特に、シランカップリング剤表面処理された水
酸化マグネシウムを、用いる水酸化マグネシウムの全量
とすると、機械的特性の向上の効果が極めて大きくな
る。
(C) Magnesium Hydroxide The magnesium hydroxide is not particularly limited, but may be one treated with a fatty acid such as stearic acid or oleic acid as a surface treating agent, one treated with a phosphate ester, or silane. Those which have been subjected to a coupling agent treatment are preferred. These are already on the market, and those commercially available under the trade names of Kisuma 5A, Kisuma 5B, Kisuma 5J, Kisuma 5E and other trade names (Kyowa Chemical Co., Ltd.) can be used. The amount of the magnesium hydroxide is 180 to 250 parts by weight, preferably 200 to 230 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the resin component. If the amount is less than 180 parts by weight, the flame retardancy is significantly reduced, and if the amount exceeds 250 parts by weight, the mechanical strength is significantly reduced. Also, among the magnesium hydroxide used, 75 parts by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of the resin component,
More preferably, 100 parts by weight or more of magnesium hydroxide is preferably magnesium hydroxide having been subjected to a silane coupling agent surface treatment. By using the magnesium hydroxide surface-treated with the silane coupling agent, the mechanical strength of the obtained wire covering insulating layer is significantly improved. In particular, when the magnesium hydroxide surface-treated with the silane coupling agent is the total amount of the magnesium hydroxide to be used, the effect of improving the mechanical properties becomes extremely large.

【0012】(D)スズ酸亜鉛、ホウ酸亜鉛 本発明の樹脂組成物には、難燃効果をさらに高めるため
にスズ酸亜鉛やホウ酸亜鉛を上記(A)、(B)、
(C)を含んでなる系に併用するのが好ましい。ホウ酸
亜鉛としては、平均粒子径が5ミクロン以下、特に好ま
しくは3ミクロン程度のものが好ましい。ホウ酸亜鉛と
しては市販品を用いることができ、例えばアルカネック
スFRC−500(2ZnO/3B23 ・3.5H2
O)、FRC−600(商品名、販売元 水澤化学)な
どを挙げることができる。またスズ酸亜鉛としては、ス
ズ酸亜鉛(ZnSnO3 )、水和物を有するヒドロキシ
スズ酸亜鉛(ZnSn(OH)6 )が好ましく、商品名
アルカネックスZS、アルカネックスZHS(販売元
水澤化学)などの市販品を用いることができる。これら
のスズ酸亜鉛、ホウ酸亜鉛の配合量は樹脂成分100重
量部に対してそれぞれ20重量部以下であることが好ま
しい。20重量部を越えると、得られる電線絶縁層の力
学的強度が低下するためである。さらに20重量部以下
の範囲内においては力学的強度の低下がほとんどないこ
とが確認された。
(D) Zinc stannate and zinc borate In the resin composition of the present invention, zinc stannate and zinc borate are added to the above (A), (B),
It is preferable to use it in combination with a system containing (C). As zinc borate, those having an average particle diameter of 5 microns or less, particularly preferably about 3 microns are preferable. The zinc borate may be a commercial product, for example alk Nex FRC-500 (2ZnO / 3B 2 O 3 · 3.5H 2
O), FRC-600 (trade name, distributor Mizusawa Chemical) and the like. As the zinc stannate, zinc stannate (ZnSnO 3 ) and hydrated zinc hydroxystannate (ZnSn (OH) 6 ) are preferable, and trade names Alkanex ZS and Alkanex ZHS (distributors)
Commercial products such as (Mizusawa Chemical) can be used. The amount of each of these zinc stannate and zinc borate is preferably 20 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the resin component. If the amount exceeds 20 parts by weight, the mechanical strength of the obtained electric wire insulating layer is reduced. Further, it was confirmed that there was almost no decrease in mechanical strength in the range of 20 parts by weight or less.

【0013】本発明の電線被覆用難燃樹脂組成物には、
電線・ケ−ブルにおいて、一般的に使用されている各種
の添加剤、例えば、酸化防止剤、金属不活性剤、難燃
(助)剤、充填剤、滑剤などを本発明の目的を損なわな
い範囲で適宜配合することができる。赤リンを配合せ
ず、樹脂成分と金属水和物を含んでなる本発明の難燃樹
脂組成物は、白色であることから、着色剤、ポリオレフ
ィン系樹脂をベ−ス樹脂とするカラーバッチを配合する
ことで、容易に任意の色に着色することができる。酸化
防止剤としては、4, 4’−ジオクチル・ジフェニルア
ミン、N, N’−ジフェニル−p−フェニレンジアミ
ン、2, 2, 4−トリメチル−1, 2−ジヒドロキノリ
ンの重合物などのアミン系酸化防止剤、ペンタエリスリ
チル−テトラキス(3−(3, 5−ジ−t−ブチル−4
−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート)、オクタデシ
ル−3−(3, 5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフ
ェニル)プロピオネート、1, 3, 5−トリメチル−
2, 4, 6−トリス(3, 5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒ
ドロキシベンジル)ベンゼン等のフェノール系酸化防止
剤、ビス(2−メチル−4−(3−n−アルキルチオプ
ロピオニルオキシ)−5−t−ブチルフェニル)スルフ
ィド、2−メルカプトベンヅイミダゾールおよびその亜
鉛塩、ペンタエリスリトール−テトラキス(3−ラウリ
ル−チオプロピオネート)などのイオウ系酸化防止剤な
どがあげられる。
The flame-retardant resin composition for covering electric wires of the present invention includes:
Various additives commonly used in electric wires and cables, such as antioxidants, metal deactivators, flame retardant (auxiliary) agents, fillers, lubricants, etc., do not impair the object of the present invention. It can be appropriately compounded within the range. Since the flame-retardant resin composition of the present invention, which does not contain red phosphorus and contains a resin component and a metal hydrate, is white, a color batch containing a colorant and a polyolefin-based resin as a base resin is used. By blending, it can be easily colored to any color. Antioxidants include amine-based antioxidants such as polymers of 4,4'-dioctyldiphenylamine, N, N'-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline. Agent, pentaerythrityl-tetrakis (3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4)
-Hydroxyphenyl) propionate), octadecyl-3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, 1,3,5-trimethyl-
Phenolic antioxidants such as 2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, bis (2-methyl-4- (3-n-alkylthiopropionyloxy)- 5-t-butylphenyl) sulfide, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole and its zinc salt, and sulfur-based antioxidants such as pentaerythritol-tetrakis (3-lauryl-thiopropionate).

【0014】金属不活性剤としては、N, N’−ビス
(3−(3, 5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェ
ニル)プロピオニル)ヒドラジン、3−(N−サリチロ
イル)アミノ−1, 2, 4−トリアゾール、2, 2' −
オキサミドビス−(エチル3−(3, 5−ジ−t−ブチ
ル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート)などが
あげられる。さらに難燃(助)剤、充填剤としては、カ
ーボン、クレー、酸化亜鉛、酸化錫、酸化チタン、酸化
マグネシウム、酸化モリブデン、三酸化アンチモン、シ
リコーン化合物、石英、タルク、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸
マグネシウム、ほう酸亜鉛、ホワイトカーボンなどがあ
げられる。滑剤としては、炭化水素系、脂肪酸系、脂肪
酸アミド系、エステル系、アルコール系、金属石けん系
などがあげられ、なかでも、「ワックスE」、「ワック
スOP」(商品名、Hoechst社製)などの内部滑
性と外部滑性を同時に示すエステル系滑剤が好ましい。
Examples of the metal deactivator include N, N'-bis (3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyl) hydrazine, 3- (N-salicyloyl) amino-1, 2,4-triazole, 2, 2'-
Oxamidobis- (ethyl 3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate) and the like. Further, as a flame retardant (auxiliary) agent and filler, carbon, clay, zinc oxide, tin oxide, titanium oxide, magnesium oxide, molybdenum oxide, antimony trioxide, silicone compound, quartz, talc, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, boric acid Zinc, white carbon and the like. Examples of the lubricant include hydrocarbon-based, fatty acid-based, fatty acid amide-based, ester-based, alcohol-based, and metallic soap-based lubricants, among which "Wax E" and "Wax OP" (trade name, manufactured by Hoechst) and the like. Ester lubricants exhibiting both internal and external lubricity at the same time are preferred.

【0015】次に、本発明の絶縁電線について説明す
る。本発明の絶縁電線は、前記本発明の樹脂組成物から
なる被覆層を導体(例えば軟銅製などの単線または撚線
導体)上に有してなり、この被覆層が樹脂組成物の架橋
体で構成されたものである。本発明の絶縁電線において
は、樹脂組成物を架橋させて被覆層を形成することによ
り、耐熱性が向上するのみならず、難燃性をも向上させ
ることができる。架橋の方法としては、常法による電子
線架橋法や化学架橋法が採用できる。電子線架橋法の場
合は、被覆層を構成する樹脂組成物を押出成形して被覆
層とした後に電子線を照射することにより架橋をおこな
う。電子線の線量は1〜30Mradが適当であり、効
率よく架橋をおこなうために、被覆層を構成する樹脂組
成物に、トリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレートな
どのメタクリレート系化合物、トリアリルシアヌレート
などのアリル系化合物、マレイミド系化合物、ジビニル
系化合物などの多官能性化合物を架橋助剤として配合し
てもよい。化学架橋法の場合は、被覆層を構成する樹脂
組成物に、例えば、ジクミルパーオキサイド、ジ−t−
ブチルパーオキサイド、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ
−(t−ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、2,5−ジメチ
ル−2,5−ジ(t−ブチルぺルオキシ)ヘキシン−
3、1,3−ビス(tert−ブチルパーオキシイソプ
ロピル)ベンゼン、t−ブチルクミルパーオキサイドな
どの有機過酸化物を架橋剤として配合し、押出成形して
被覆層とした後に、常法により加熱処理により架橋をお
こなう。本発明の絶縁電線は、導体の周りに形成される
絶縁被覆層の肉厚は特には限定しないが通常0.15mm
〜1mm程度である。
Next, the insulated wire of the present invention will be described. The insulated wire of the present invention has a coating layer made of the resin composition of the present invention on a conductor (for example, a single wire or stranded conductor made of soft copper or the like), and the coating layer is a crosslinked body of the resin composition. It is composed. In the insulated wire of the present invention, by forming the coating layer by crosslinking the resin composition, not only the heat resistance can be improved, but also the flame retardancy can be improved. As a crosslinking method, an electron beam crosslinking method or a chemical crosslinking method by a conventional method can be adopted. In the case of the electron beam crosslinking method, crosslinking is performed by irradiating an electron beam after extruding a resin composition constituting the coating layer to form a coating layer. The dose of the electron beam is suitably from 1 to 30 Mrad, and in order to carry out the crosslinking efficiently, the resin composition constituting the coating layer is added to a methacrylate compound such as trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate or an allylic compound such as triallyl cyanurate. A polyfunctional compound such as a compound, a maleimide compound or a divinyl compound may be blended as a crosslinking aid. In the case of the chemical crosslinking method, for example, dicumyl peroxide, di-t-
Butyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di- (t-butylperoxy) hexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexyne-
An organic peroxide such as 3,1,3-bis (tert-butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene or t-butylcumyl peroxide is compounded as a crosslinking agent, extruded to form a coating layer, and then heated by a conventional method. Crosslinking is performed by the treatment. In the insulated wire of the present invention, the thickness of the insulating coating layer formed around the conductor is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.15 mm.
About 1 mm.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例に基づいてさらに詳細
に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではな
い。なお、数字は特に記載がない場合、重量部を示す。 (実施例1〜13、比較例1〜11)まず、表1〜3に
示す各成分を室温にてドライブレンドし、バンバリーミ
キサーを用いて溶融混練して、絶縁被覆層用樹脂組成物
を用意した。次に、電線製造用の押出被覆装置を用い
て、導体(導体径:0.95mmφ錫メッキ軟銅撚線
構成:21本/0. 18mmφ)上に、予め溶融混練し
た絶縁被覆用樹脂組成物を押し出し法により被覆して、
各実施例、比較例に対応する絶縁電線を製造した。外径
は2.64mmとした。被覆後8Mradで電子線照射を
行うことにより架橋を行った。得られた各絶縁電線につ
いて、引張特性、難燃性を評価し、その結果を表1〜3
に併せて示した。試験方法、評価条件について以下に示
す。 ・引張特性(抗張力、確断時の伸び) 各絶縁電線の被覆層を管状片にし、その引張強度(抗張
力)(MPa)と伸び(%)を、引張り試験機を用いて
標線間25mm、引張速度500mm/min.の条件
で測定した。引張強度および伸びの要求特性は、各々1
0MPa以上、100%以上である。 ・難燃性 各絶縁電線について、UL1581の垂直燃焼試験(V
ertical Flame Test)を5サンプル
についておこない、合格したものの比率で示した。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, numerals show a weight part unless there is particular description. (Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 11) First, the components shown in Tables 1 to 3 were dry-blended at room temperature and melt-kneaded using a Banbury mixer to prepare a resin composition for an insulating coating layer. did. Next, a conductor (conductor diameter: 0.95 mmφ tinned soft copper stranded wire)
Composition: 21 pieces / 0.18 mmφ) was coated with a resin composition for insulation coating previously melt-kneaded by extrusion.
Insulated wires corresponding to the respective examples and comparative examples were manufactured. The outer diameter was 2.64 mm. After coating, crosslinking was performed by irradiating an electron beam at 8 Mrad. For each of the obtained insulated wires, the tensile properties and the flame retardancy were evaluated.
Are also shown. Test methods and evaluation conditions are shown below. -Tensile properties (tensile strength, elongation at the time of certainty) The coating layer of each insulated wire is made into a tubular piece, and its tensile strength (tensile strength) (MPa) and elongation (%) are measured using a tensile tester to a distance of 25 mm between the marked lines. Tensile speed 500 mm / min. It measured on condition of. The required properties of tensile strength and elongation are 1
0 MPa or more and 100% or more. -Flame retardancy For each insulated wire, UL1581 vertical combustion test (V
The test was performed on 5 samples, and the ratio of the samples that passed the test was shown.

【0017】なお、表1〜3に示す各成分は下記のもの
を使用した。 (01)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA) 酢酸ビニル(VA)成分含有量 33重量% (02)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体 VA成分含有量 41重量% (03)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体 VA成分含有量 46重量% (04)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体 VA成分含有量 28重量% (05)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体 VA成分含有量 25重量% (06)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体 VA成分含有量 17重量% (07)無水マレイン酸変性LLDPE 日本ポリオレフィン(株)製、商品名:アドテック L6100M (08)シランカップリング剤表面処理水酸化マグネシウム 協和化学(株)製 (10)オレイン酸表面処理水酸化マグネシウム 協和化学(株)製 (11)ステアリン酸カルシウム (12)ヒンダートフェノール系老化防止剤 チバガイギ製、商品名:イルガノックス1010 (13)トリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレート(TMPTM) オグモントT−200(商品名、新中村化学製) (14)ホウ酸亜鉛 アルカネックス500(商品名、水澤化学製) (15)スズ酸亜鉛 アルカネックスZHS(商品名、水澤化学製)
The following components were used as the components shown in Tables 1 to 3. (01) Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) Vinyl acetate (VA) component content 33% by weight (02) Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer VA component content 41% by weight (03) Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Merged VA component content 46% by weight (04) Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer VA component content 28% by weight (05) Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer VA component content 25% by weight (06) Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymer VA component content 17% by weight (07) Maleic anhydride-modified LLDPE manufactured by Nippon Polyolefin Co., Ltd., trade name: Adtec L6100M (08) Silane coupling agent surface treatment magnesium hydroxide manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Co., Ltd. (10) Oleic acid surface treated magnesium hydroxide manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Co., Ltd. (11) Calcium stearate (12) Dart phenolic anti-aging agent Made by Ciba Geigy, trade name: Irganox 1010 (13) Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate (TMPTM) Ogmont T-200 (trade name, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical) (14) Zinc borate Alkanex 500 (trade name) (15) Zinc stannate Alkanex ZHS (trade name, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical)

【0018】[0018]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0019】[0019]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0020】[0020]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0021】表1〜3の結果から明らかな通り、本発明
の樹脂組成物を用いた絶縁電線(実施例1〜13)は、
伸びや抗張力という機械特性と難燃性の両方に優れるも
のであることがわかる。特に、水酸化マグネシウムのう
ち少なくとも75重量部がシランカップリング剤で表面
処理された水酸化マグネシウムを使用した場合、機械的
強度に優れる(実施例1〜13)。また、実施例1に対
して実施例11、12で難燃性VW−1試験における最
大燃焼時間が著しく短縮されたように、スズ酸亜鉛やホ
ウ酸亜鉛を添加することにより、優れた力学的強度を維
持したまま、難燃性をさらに向上させることができる。
一方、樹脂成分中の酢酸ビニル(VA)成分の含有量が
31.5重量%未満では所望の難燃性が達成されず(比
較例1、2)、またこれが42重量%を越えると力学的
強度が著しく低下する(比較例10、11)。また酢酸
ビニル成分含有量が27〜43重量%のエチレン−酢酸
ビニル共重合体を樹脂成分中で50重量%未満とした場
合、難燃性や力学的特性に問題があって実用できるもの
ではなかった(比較例1、3、4、7)。また水酸化マ
グネシウムが樹脂成分100重量に対して180重量部
より少ないと難燃性に問題が生じ、一方、これが250
重量部を越えると力学的特性に問題が生じた(比較例
5、6)。また無水マレイン酸変性LLDPEが樹脂成
分中で0.5重量%より少ないと力学的特性に問題が生
じ、30重量%より多いと難燃性、機械的強度に問題が
生じた(比較例8、9)。
As is clear from the results of Tables 1 to 3, insulated wires (Examples 1 to 13) using the resin composition of the present invention
It can be seen that the material is excellent in both mechanical properties such as elongation and tensile strength and flame retardancy. Particularly, when at least 75 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide is used, the surface of which is treated with a silane coupling agent, the magnesium hydroxide is excellent in mechanical strength (Examples 1 to 13). In addition, as compared with Example 1, zinc stannate or zinc borate was added so that the maximum combustion time in the flame retardant VW-1 test was significantly shortened in Examples 11 and 12. Flame retardancy can be further improved while maintaining strength.
On the other hand, if the content of the vinyl acetate (VA) component in the resin component is less than 31.5% by weight, the desired flame retardancy cannot be achieved (Comparative Examples 1 and 2). The strength is significantly reduced (Comparative Examples 10 and 11). When the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate component content of 27 to 43% by weight is less than 50% by weight in the resin component, there is a problem in flame retardancy and mechanical properties, and it is not practical. (Comparative Examples 1, 3, 4, and 7). If the amount of magnesium hydroxide is less than 180 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the resin component, there is a problem in flame retardancy.
Exceeding parts by weight caused problems in mechanical properties (Comparative Examples 5 and 6). Also, if the maleic anhydride-modified LLDPE is less than 0.5% by weight in the resin component, problems occur in mechanical properties, and if it is more than 30% by weight, problems occur in flame retardancy and mechanical strength (Comparative Example 8, 9).

【0022】[0022]

【発明の効果】ノンハロゲンでリン系化合物を含まない
従来の難燃組成物では、水酸化マグネシウムなどの無機
水和物を高充填することが必要であったが、高充填する
と機械的強度の著しい低下が問題となっていた。これに
対して本発明の樹脂組成物は、特定のベース樹脂を選択
的に使用することにより、水酸化マグネシウムを高充填
しても高度の難燃性と機械特性のバランスを取ることが
でき、絶縁電線の被覆層用組成物として好適なものであ
る。また、本発明の絶縁電線は、その被覆層がノンハロ
ゲン難燃材料から構成されており、埋立、燃焼などの廃
棄、処理時において、重金属化合物の溶出や、多量の
煙、腐食性ガスの発生がない。またハロゲン系化合物に
加えてリン系化合物も用いていないため、埋立てにより
廃棄しても湖沼など周辺環境を汚染することがないよう
に配慮されている。さらに自由に着色することが可能な
電線である。以上から、本発明の絶縁電線は、環境問題
を考慮した電気・電子機器用配線材として、非常に有用
なものである。
According to the conventional flame-retardant composition which is non-halogen and does not contain a phosphorus compound, it is necessary to highly fill an inorganic hydrate such as magnesium hydroxide. The decline was a problem. On the other hand, the resin composition of the present invention, by selectively using a specific base resin, can achieve a balance between high flame retardancy and mechanical properties even when highly filled with magnesium hydroxide, It is suitable as a composition for a coating layer of an insulated wire. In addition, the insulated wire of the present invention has a coating layer made of a non-halogen flame-retardant material, and disposes of heavy metal compounds and generates a large amount of smoke and corrosive gas during disposal and disposal such as landfill and combustion. Absent. In addition, since phosphorus-based compounds are not used in addition to halogen-based compounds, care is taken not to pollute the surrounding environment such as lakes and marshes even when disposed by landfill. It is an electric wire that can be colored more freely. As described above, the insulated wire of the present invention is very useful as a wiring material for electric / electronic devices in consideration of environmental issues.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) H01B 7/295 H01B 7/34 B //(C08L 23/08 23:26) (72)発明者 山田 仁 東京都千代田区丸の内2丁目6番1号 古 河電気工業株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4J002 BB061 BB212 DE076 DE187 DK007 FB096 FD010 FD030 FD070 FD130 FD136 FD137 FD140 GQ01 5G305 AA02 AA14 AB15 AB25 AB40 BA15 BA22 CA01 CA04 CA51 CA54 CA55 CC03 CC11 CD06 CD13 5G315 CA03 CB01 CC08 CD04 CD14 CD17 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) H01B 7/295 H01B 7/34 B // (C08L 23/08 23:26) (72) Inventor Hitoshi Yamada 2-6-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. F term (reference) 4J002 BB061 BB212 DE076 DE187 DK007 FB096 FD010 FD030 FD070 FD130 FD136 FD137 FD140 GQ01 5G305 AA02 AA14 AB15 AB25 CA54 CA04 CA55 CC03 CC11 CD06 CD13 5G315 CA03 CB01 CC08 CD04 CD14 CD17

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体70〜9
9.5重量%と不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体で変
性した変性ポリオレフィン樹脂30〜0.5重量%とか
らなる樹脂成分100重量部に対して、水酸化マグネシ
ウム180重量部〜250重量部を配合してなり、前記
樹脂成分が、酢酸ビニル成分の割合が27〜43重量%
であるエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体を50重量%以上
含有し、さらに前記樹脂成分中の酢酸ビニル成分の含有
量が31.5〜42重量%であることを特徴とする電線
被覆用樹脂組成物。
An ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 70 to 9
180 parts by weight to 250 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide are mixed with 100 parts by weight of a resin component consisting of 9.5% by weight and 30 to 0.5% by weight of a modified polyolefin resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof. The resin component has a vinyl acetate component ratio of 27 to 43% by weight.
Characterized in that the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is 50% by weight or more, and the content of the vinyl acetate component in the resin component is 31.5 to 42% by weight. .
【請求項2】 水酸化マグネシウムの少なくとも75重
量部がシランカップリング剤により処理されたものであ
ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電線被覆用樹脂組成
物。
2. The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein at least 75 parts by weight of the magnesium hydroxide has been treated with a silane coupling agent.
【請求項3】 樹脂成分100重量部に対してスズ酸亜
鉛0〜20重量部又はホウ酸亜鉛0〜20重量部を配合
してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電線被覆用樹
脂組成物。
3. The resin composition for covering electric wires according to claim 1, wherein 0 to 20 parts by weight of zinc stannate or 0 to 20 parts by weight of zinc borate is mixed with 100 parts by weight of the resin component. object.
【請求項4】 請求項1、2または3記載の樹脂組成物
の架橋体で導体を被覆したことを特徴とする絶縁電線。
4. An insulated wire comprising a conductor coated with a crosslinked body of the resin composition according to claim 1, 2 or 3.
JP18100898A 1998-06-26 1998-06-26 Resin composition for wire coating and insulated wire Expired - Fee Related JP3566857B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18100898A JP3566857B2 (en) 1998-06-26 1998-06-26 Resin composition for wire coating and insulated wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18100898A JP3566857B2 (en) 1998-06-26 1998-06-26 Resin composition for wire coating and insulated wire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000007852A true JP2000007852A (en) 2000-01-11
JP3566857B2 JP3566857B2 (en) 2004-09-15

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ID=16093139

Family Applications (1)

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Country Link
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002037937A (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-02-06 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Resin composition and insulated wire using the same
KR100619343B1 (en) 2005-06-13 2006-09-06 엘에스전선 주식회사 Low smoke and flame retardant composition for cable covering material
KR100624878B1 (en) 2005-01-28 2006-09-19 엘에스전선 주식회사 Composition and method for production flame retardant insulating material of halogen free type with high voltage cut-through test
JP2012224873A (en) * 2012-08-24 2012-11-15 Riken Technos Corp Flame-retardant resin composition and method for producing the same
JP2015021120A (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-02 日立金属株式会社 Insulated electric wire for vehicle and cable for vehicle each using non-halogen crosslinkable resin composition
JP2015168697A (en) * 2014-03-05 2015-09-28 日立金属株式会社 Non-halogen flame-retardant resin composition, and insulated wire and cable using the same
JP2016134381A (en) * 2015-01-22 2016-07-25 日立金属株式会社 Insulated wire and cable
JP2017171889A (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-28 古河電気工業株式会社 Flame-retardant crosslinked resin composition and wiring material

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002037937A (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-02-06 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Resin composition and insulated wire using the same
KR100624878B1 (en) 2005-01-28 2006-09-19 엘에스전선 주식회사 Composition and method for production flame retardant insulating material of halogen free type with high voltage cut-through test
KR100619343B1 (en) 2005-06-13 2006-09-06 엘에스전선 주식회사 Low smoke and flame retardant composition for cable covering material
JP2012224873A (en) * 2012-08-24 2012-11-15 Riken Technos Corp Flame-retardant resin composition and method for producing the same
JP2015021120A (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-02 日立金属株式会社 Insulated electric wire for vehicle and cable for vehicle each using non-halogen crosslinkable resin composition
JP2015168697A (en) * 2014-03-05 2015-09-28 日立金属株式会社 Non-halogen flame-retardant resin composition, and insulated wire and cable using the same
JP2016134381A (en) * 2015-01-22 2016-07-25 日立金属株式会社 Insulated wire and cable
JP2017171889A (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-28 古河電気工業株式会社 Flame-retardant crosslinked resin composition and wiring material

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