ITTO960741A1 - ALVEOLAR PANELS OF BUILDING MATERIALS - Google Patents
ALVEOLAR PANELS OF BUILDING MATERIALS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITTO960741A1 ITTO960741A1 ITTO960741A ITTO960741A1 IT TO960741 A1 ITTO960741 A1 IT TO960741A1 IT TO960741 A ITTO960741 A IT TO960741A IT TO960741 A1 ITTO960741 A1 IT TO960741A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- building materials
- honeycomb
- panel
- building
- structural
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 scagliola Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
Descrizione dell'invenzione industriale dal titolo: PANNELLI ALVEOLARI DI MATERIALI EDILI Description of the industrial invention entitled: HONEYCOMB PANELS OF BUILDING MATERIALS
Sono noti pannelli utilizzati in edilizia conosciuti come cartongesso costituiti da un'intercapedine di cartone ondulato e da due strati esterni di gesso. Panels used in construction known as plasterboard are known, consisting of a corrugated cardboard cavity and two external layers of gypsum.
E' noto anche un materiale per rivestimenti realizzato dall'accoppiamento di una sottile lastra di marmo con una lamiera di metallo compatto mediante adesivo. Also known is a material for cladding made by coupling a thin marble slab with a compact metal sheet by means of an adhesive.
La presente invenzione industriale si riferisce alla realizzazione di un pannello alveolare di materiali edili nel quale la struttura alveolare di itercapedine è realizzata da un film di opportuno spessore e materiale sagomato con una doppia grecatura incrociata che forma alveoli sostanzialmente piccoli e uniformi. The present industrial invention relates to the production of a honeycomb panel of building materials in which the honeycomb structure of the cavity is made from a film of suitable thickness and shaped material with a double cross-ribbed formation that forms substantially small and uniform cells.
La doppia grecatura incrociata ha un opportuno passo e forma per consentire alla struttura alveolare, unita a due strati esterni sostanzialmente sottili di materiali edili, mediante un opportuno processo di adesione forte, di realizzare il pannello alveolare di materiali edili completo. The double cross ribbing has an appropriate pitch and shape to allow the honeycomb structure, joined to two substantially thin outer layers of building materials, by means of an appropriate strong adhesion process, to create the complete honeycomb panel of building materials.
Per materiali edili si intendono sia materiali utilizzati con funzioni sostanzialmente di rivestimento come marmi, graniti, pietre di vario tipo, o anche materiali ceramici, o anche materiali da rivestimento spatolati come scagliola, gesso, grassello di calce, sia materiali utilizzati sostanzialmente con funzioni strutturali come agglomerati cementizi, laterizi, argilla espansa agglomerata, ecc.. For building materials we mean both materials used with substantially coating functions such as marble, granite, various types of stone, or even ceramic materials, or even spatulated coating materials such as scagliola, gypsum, slaked lime, and materials used substantially with structural functions such as cement agglomerates, bricks, agglomerated expanded clay, etc.
Un pannello alveolare di materiali edili nella versione con struttura alveolare monostrato è visualizzato, in una delle possibili soluzioni, in TAV. 1 in opportuna scala, nella quale la Fig. 1 rappresenta una vista dall'alto del pannello, la Fig. 2 ne rappresenta una sezione lungo il piano AA e la Fig. 3 ne rappresenta una sezione lungo il piano BB perpendicolare ad AA. A honeycomb panel of building materials in the version with a single-layer honeycomb structure is displayed, in one of the possible solutions, in TAV. 1 in a suitable scale, in which Fig. 1 represents a top view of the panel, Fig. 2 represents a section along the plane AA and Fig. 3 represents a section along the plane BB perpendicular to AA.
Il pannello alveolare di materiali edili negli spessori e nella tipologia dei materiali impiegati per i due strati esterni, può assumere tutta la gamma dei materiali da rivestimento e strutturali di tipo edile, prima riportata, ed a titolo di esempio, come visualizzato in Fig. 4, può anche essere dissimmetrico nei due strati esterni. The honeycomb panel of building materials in the thickness and type of materials used for the two external layers, can take on the whole range of building type cladding and structural materials, shown above, and by way of example, as shown in Fig. 4 , it can also be asymmetrical in the two outer layers.
Il pannello alveolare di materiali edili, per spessori più elevati, può essere realizzato anche in versione multistrato, cioè con monostrati che vengono sovrapposti, come visualizzzato in Fig. 5, che rappresenta un pannello alveolare multistrato a quattro monostrati. The honeycomb panel of building materials, for higher thicknesses, can also be made in a multilayer version, that is, with monolayers that are superimposed, as shown in Fig. 5, which represents a multilayer honeycomb panel with four monolayers.
Gli elementi alveolari monostrato, per realizzare il multistrato, sono uniti tra loro i modo rigido mediante un opportuno processo di saldatura o di adesione forte. The single-layer honeycomb elements, to make the multilayer, are rigidly joined together by means of a suitable welding or strong adhesion process.
Il pannello alveolare di materiali edili ha due importanti aree di applicazione sia nel settore edile tradizionale che in quello del prefabbricato. The honeycomb panel of building materials has two important areas of application both in the traditional building sector and in the prefabricated one.
La prima area di applicazione dei pannelli alveolari di materiali edili, sostanzialmente di tipo estetico, è nel settore dei rivestimenti, sia di pareti verticali esterne che di pareti verticali interne, ma anche nel settore dei rivestimenti per controsoffittature, dove oggi esistono materiali tradizionali con carenze funzionali. The first area of application of honeycomb panels of building materials, substantially of an aesthetic type, is in the cladding sector, both for external vertical walls and internal vertical walls, but also in the sector of cladding for false ceilings, where today there are traditional materials with shortcomings functional.
Generalmente questi tipi di pannelli alveolari di materiali edili saranno con struttura monostrato. Generally these types of honeycomb panels of building materials will be single-ply structure.
La seconda area di applicazione dei pannelli alveolari di materiali edili, realizzati sia con materiali estetici che strutturali, a secondo del grado di finitura richiesto, è nel settore semistrutturale per realizzare pareti e sistemi divisori interni caratterizzati da un basso peso, da un'elevata rigidezza e da un ottimo isolamento termoacustico. The second area of application of honeycomb panels of building materials, made with both aesthetic and structural materials, depending on the degree of finish required, is in the semi-structural sector to create walls and internal partition systems characterized by low weight, high rigidity and excellent thermal and acoustic insulation.
Generalmente questi tipi di pannelli alveolari di materiali edili saranno con struttura multistrato. Generally these types of honeycomb panels of building materials will be with multilayer structure.
Nelle applicazioni di prevenzione incendi esiste la possibilità di avere strutture alveolari realizzate con materiali ignifughi ma isolanti sotto il profilo termoacustico con notevole vantaggio rispetto agli isolamenti inquinanti, in caso di incendio, realizzati con polistirolo espanso. In fire prevention applications there is the possibility of having honeycomb structures made with fireproof but insulating materials from a thermo-acoustic point of view with a considerable advantage over polluting insulation, in case of fire, made with expanded polystyrene.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO960741 IT1284787B1 (en) | 1996-09-10 | 1996-09-10 | Rigid multi-layer cellular composite flat panel for building and furniture - consisting of pair of external plates or sheets bonded to and sandwiching cellular structure in form of diamond-embossed sheets with multiple, small scale three=dimensional reliefs and depressions |
DE69721011T DE69721011D1 (en) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-07-10 | BOTTLE, CELLULAR, MULTI-LAYER COMPOSITE PANEL |
PCT/IT1997/000164 WO1998008674A1 (en) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-07-10 | Multi-layer cellular composite flat panel |
EP97932008A EP0923449B1 (en) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-07-10 | Multi-layer cellular composite flat panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO960741 IT1284787B1 (en) | 1996-09-10 | 1996-09-10 | Rigid multi-layer cellular composite flat panel for building and furniture - consisting of pair of external plates or sheets bonded to and sandwiching cellular structure in form of diamond-embossed sheets with multiple, small scale three=dimensional reliefs and depressions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITTO960741A1 true ITTO960741A1 (en) | 1998-03-10 |
IT1284787B1 IT1284787B1 (en) | 1998-05-21 |
Family
ID=11414878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO960741 IT1284787B1 (en) | 1996-08-28 | 1996-09-10 | Rigid multi-layer cellular composite flat panel for building and furniture - consisting of pair of external plates or sheets bonded to and sandwiching cellular structure in form of diamond-embossed sheets with multiple, small scale three=dimensional reliefs and depressions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | IT1284787B1 (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-09-10 IT ITTO960741 patent/IT1284787B1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1284787B1 (en) | 1998-05-21 |
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Legal Events
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