ITTO941078A0 - Reattore per il riscaldamento e il trattamento di materiali in atmosfera controllata - Google Patents

Reattore per il riscaldamento e il trattamento di materiali in atmosfera controllata

Info

Publication number
ITTO941078A0
ITTO941078A0 ITTO941078A ITTO941078A ITTO941078A0 IT TO941078 A0 ITTO941078 A0 IT TO941078A0 IT TO941078 A ITTO941078 A IT TO941078A IT TO941078 A ITTO941078 A IT TO941078A IT TO941078 A0 ITTO941078 A0 IT TO941078A0
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
reactor
heating
treatment
materials
controlled atmosphere
Prior art date
Application number
ITTO941078A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ugo Brusa
Original Assignee
Ugo Brusa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ugo Brusa filed Critical Ugo Brusa
Publication of ITTO941078A0 publication Critical patent/ITTO941078A0/it
Priority to IT94TO001078A priority Critical patent/IT1267362B1/it
Priority to PCT/EP1995/004372 priority patent/WO1996020381A1/en
Priority to JP8520053A priority patent/JPH10511450A/ja
Priority to MX9704773A priority patent/MX9704773A/es
Priority to CN95197159.XA priority patent/CN1171840A/zh
Priority to BR9510432A priority patent/BR9510432A/pt
Priority to AU39823/95A priority patent/AU3982395A/en
Priority to EP95938429A priority patent/EP0800640A1/en
Priority to PL95320959A priority patent/PL320959A1/xx
Priority to CA002208835A priority patent/CA2208835A1/en
Priority to ZA9510621A priority patent/ZA9510621B/xx
Publication of ITTO941078A1 publication Critical patent/ITTO941078A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1267362B1 publication Critical patent/IT1267362B1/it
Priority to FI972746A priority patent/FI972746A0/fi

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/20Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2/00Lime, magnesia or dolomite
    • C04B2/10Preheating, burning calcining or cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/10Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/007Screw type gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06Continuous processes
    • C10J3/12Continuous processes using solid heat-carriers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F27B9/24Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace being carried by a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00078Fingers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Control Of Heat Treatment Processes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
IT94TO001078A 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Reattore per il riscaldamento e il trattamento di materiali in atmosfera controllata IT1267362B1 (it)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT94TO001078A IT1267362B1 (it) 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Reattore per il riscaldamento e il trattamento di materiali in atmosfera controllata
AU39823/95A AU3982395A (en) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere
PL95320959A PL320959A1 (en) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reactor for heating up and treating material in controllable atmosphere
MX9704773A MX9704773A (es) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reactor para calentar y tratar materiales en una atmosfera controlada.
CN95197159.XA CN1171840A (zh) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 在控制气体中用于加热和处理物料的反应器
BR9510432A BR9510432A (pt) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reator para aquecer e tratar materiais em uma atmosfera controlada
PCT/EP1995/004372 WO1996020381A1 (en) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere
EP95938429A EP0800640A1 (en) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere
JP8520053A JPH10511450A (ja) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 制御雰囲気中で材料を加熱及び処理するための反応装置
CA002208835A CA2208835A1 (en) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere
ZA9510621A ZA9510621B (en) 1994-12-28 1995-12-13 Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere
FI972746A FI972746A0 (fi) 1994-12-28 1997-06-25 Reaktori materiaalien kuumentamiseksi ja käsittelemiseksi säädellyssä atmosfäärissä

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT94TO001078A IT1267362B1 (it) 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Reattore per il riscaldamento e il trattamento di materiali in atmosfera controllata

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITTO941078A0 true ITTO941078A0 (it) 1994-12-28
ITTO941078A1 ITTO941078A1 (it) 1996-06-28
IT1267362B1 IT1267362B1 (it) 1997-01-28

Family

ID=11413011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT94TO001078A IT1267362B1 (it) 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Reattore per il riscaldamento e il trattamento di materiali in atmosfera controllata

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0800640A1 (it)
JP (1) JPH10511450A (it)
CN (1) CN1171840A (it)
AU (1) AU3982395A (it)
BR (1) BR9510432A (it)
CA (1) CA2208835A1 (it)
FI (1) FI972746A0 (it)
IT (1) IT1267362B1 (it)
MX (1) MX9704773A (it)
PL (1) PL320959A1 (it)
WO (1) WO1996020381A1 (it)
ZA (1) ZA9510621B (it)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19880619D2 (de) * 1997-05-09 2000-11-16 Gebhard Georg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Speichermineralkomponenten für die Immobilisierung von Schadstoffen und zur Herstellung von Bauteilen, insbesondere von Bauplatten sowie von Gemischen
CN101659522B (zh) * 2009-08-06 2011-11-30 新兴河北工程技术有限公司 一种煅白生产机
ITMI20130320A1 (it) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-05 Danilo Dante Bonfadini Impianto di conversione di matrici carboniose, particolarmente per la produzione di energia, e relativo procedimento.
CN105062517A (zh) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 王庆普 油田作业废物热解反应炉内壁结焦清除装置
CN106966105A (zh) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-21 兖州煤业股份有限公司 一种散装物料均质化装置及胶带输送机
CN113604234B (zh) * 2021-07-09 2024-02-02 华北电力大学 一种多室有机固废热解反应器及其热解方法
CN113604232B (zh) * 2021-07-09 2024-02-02 华北电力大学 一种转笼式多室有机固废热解反应器及其热解方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB314916A (en) * 1928-03-05 1929-07-05 Eric Hayward Improvements in or relating to apparatus for the continuous chemical, heat or other treatment of materials
FR96401E (fr) * 1966-08-27 1972-06-30 Shionogi & Co Réacteur a circulation de fluide pour traitement chimique.
EP0077889B1 (en) * 1981-09-24 1987-10-28 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Apparatus for drying or heating a particulate material
US4988289A (en) * 1990-02-26 1991-01-29 Custom Equipment Corporation Reaction furnace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0800640A1 (en) 1997-10-15
PL320959A1 (en) 1997-11-24
FI972746A (fi) 1997-06-25
ZA9510621B (en) 1996-08-08
CA2208835A1 (en) 1996-07-04
FI972746A0 (fi) 1997-06-25
MX9704773A (es) 1997-12-31
JPH10511450A (ja) 1998-11-04
BR9510432A (pt) 1998-11-10
AU3982395A (en) 1996-07-19
IT1267362B1 (it) 1997-01-28
CN1171840A (zh) 1998-01-28
WO1996020381A1 (en) 1996-07-04
ITTO941078A1 (it) 1996-06-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
0001 Granted