ITRM950374A1

ITRM950374A1 - AUTOMATIC INCUBATOR MACHINE FOR POULTRY.

Info

Publication number: ITRM950374A1
Application number: IT95RM000374A
Authority: IT
Inventors: Aquilio Umberto D
Original assignee: Aquilio Umberto D
Priority date: 1995-06-05
Filing date: 1995-06-05
Publication date: 1996-12-05
Also published as: IT1278090B1; ITRM950374A0

Abstract

La macchina è costituita da una struttura compatta di ingombre limitato, spostabile secondo le esigenze, comprendente mezzi 2-3-4-5-6-7-8 di incubazione temporizzata delle uova di eventuali, diverse dimensioni, di controllo 14-15-16-17-18-19 delle temperature e dell'umidità interna, e ambienti climatizzati 9-12-13 di ricezione e raccolta dei pulcini nati.The machine is made up of a compact structure of limited dimensions, which can be moved according to requirements, including means 2-3-4-5-6-7-8 for timed incubation of eggs of any, different sizes, for control 14-15-16 -17-18-19 of internal temperatures and humidity, and air-conditioned rooms 9-12-13 of reception and collection of the born chicks.

Description

Descrizione dell’Invenzione Industriale dal titolo: "MACCHINA INCUBATRICE AUTOMATICA PER AVICOLTURA"; Description of the Industrial Invention entitled: "AUTOMATIC INCUBATOR MACHINE FOR POULTRY";

TESTO DELLA DESCRIZIONE TEXT OF THE DESCRIPTION

L’invenzione concerne una macchina incubatrice automatica per avicoltura non industriale. The invention concerns an automatic incubator machine for non-industrial poultry farming.

Sono noti gli impianti delle industrie avicole atti alla produzione giornaliera di molte migliaia di pulcini, costituiti da stabilimenti provvisti di reparti specializzati, come le incubatrici di uova. The plants of the poultry industries suitable for the daily production of many thousands of chicks are known, consisting of establishments equipped with specialized departments, such as egg incubators.

Scopo della presente invenzione è quello di fornire una macchina incubatrice automatica utilizzabile da piccole imprese a conduzione familiare e artigianale, per la produzione di un modesto numero di pulcini corrispondente alle loro esigenze e capacità di allevamento. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic incubator machine that can be used by small family-run and artisanal businesses, for the production of a modest number of chicks corresponding to their needs and breeding capacity.

Lo scopo si raggiunge con la macchina, secondo l’invenzione costituita da una struttura compatta, di ingombro limitato, spostabile secondo le esigenze, comprendente mezzi di incubazione temporizzata delle uova di eventuali diverse dimensioni, di cont ro l l o delle temperature e dell’umidità interna, e ambienti climatizzati di ricezione e raccolta dei pulcini dopo la schiusa. The object is achieved with the machine, according to the invention, consisting of a compact structure, of limited size, which can be moved according to requirements, including means for timed incubation of the eggs of any different sizes, to control the internal temperatures and humidity. , and air-conditioned rooms for receiving and collecting the chicks after hatching.

La macchina, inoltre, risulta dotata di mezzi di accesso alle strutture interne per provvedere alla pulizia periodica e ad eventuali avarie. Furthermore, the machine is equipped with means of access to the internal structures to provide for periodic cleaning and any failures.

L’invenzione è esposta più in dettaglio nel seguito con l’aiuto dei disegni che ne rappresentano un esempio di esecuzione. The invention is set out in more detail below with the help of the drawings that represent an example of its execution.

La fig. 1 rappresenta, in vista assonometrica, una macchina incubatrice automatica di avicoltura, non industriale. Fig. 1 shows, in axonometric view, an automatic, non-industrial poultry incubator machine.

In fig. 2 è rappresentata la macchina della figura precedente aperta per la visualizzazione dei componenti interni. In fig. 2 shows the machine of the previous figure open for viewing the internal components.

Le figure rappresentano una macchina incubatrice automatica per avicoltura non industriale, comprendente : The figures represent an automatic incubator for non-industrial poultry farming, comprising:

- una struttura 1 di contenimento, compatta ed e ventualmente spostabile, preferibilmente di forma parai lelepipeda; - a containment structure 1, compact and possibly displaceable, preferably with a parallelepiped shape;

- un ambiente 2 di incubazione, riscaldato tramite le lampade 3, aereato con il ventilatore 4, a temperatura controllata termostaticamente, e comprendente più rulli paralleli 5-6, di eventuali dimensioni diverse per trattenere più serie di uova di gallina o piccione o fagiano o altro, messi in rotazione temporizzata di 180" mediante motoriduttori, due volte al giorno così da determinare il capovolgimento degli embrioni contenuti nelle uova stesse, così che, al termine della incubazione, i pulcini ricadono sulla rete sottostante 7, mentre gli scarti, passando attraverso la rete stessa, vengono raccolti nel cassetto e straibile sottostante 8, e possono essere eliminati; - an incubation room 2, heated by the lamps 3, ventilated with the fan 4, at a thermostatically controlled temperature, and comprising several parallel rollers 5-6, of any different dimensions to hold several series of hen, pigeon or pheasant eggs or other, put in a timed rotation of 180 "by means of gearmotors, twice a day so as to determine the overturning of the embryos contained in the eggs themselves, so that, at the end of the incubation, the chicks fall back onto the underlying net 7, while the waste, passing through the net itself, are collected in the underlying drawer 8, and can be eliminated;

- un ambiente 9 di accoglimento dei pulcini, accessibile da detto ambiente 2 attraverso l’apertura 10 e lo scivolo 11, anch’esso riscaldato e dotato di abbeveratoio 12 e presa d’aria 13; - an area 9 for welcoming the chicks, accessible from said area 2 through the opening 10 and the chute 11, also heated and equipped with a drinker 12 and air intake 13;

- un pannello 14, comprendente tutte le apparecchiature di gestione e controllo. - a panel 14, comprising all the management and control equipment.

In particolare, su detto pannello 14 sono presenti: In particular, on said panel 14 there are:

- un orologio 15 per la programmazione della rotazione temporizzata delle uova, - a clock 15 for programming the timed rotation of the eggs,

- due temporizzatori 16, - two timers 16,

- un termostato 17 per il controllo della temperatura dell’ambiente 9, - a thermostat 17 for controlling the room temperature 9,

- un termoregolatore 18 della temperatura dell’am - a thermoregulator 18 of the room temperature

Claims

CLAIMS 1) Automatic incubator machine for non-industrial poultry farming, characterized by: - a containment structure 1, compact and possibly displaceable, preferably of a parailelepiped shape; - an incubation room 2, heated by the lamps 3, ventilated with the fan 4, at a thermostatically controlled temperature, and comprising several parallel rollers 5-6, of any different dimensions to hold several series of hen, pigeon or pheasant eggs or other, put in timed rotation of 180 * by means of gearmotors, twice a day so as to determine the overturning of the embryos contained in the eggs themselves, so that, at the end of the incubation, the chicks fall back onto the underlying net 7, while the waste, passing through the net itself, they are collected in the underlying extractable drawer 8, and can be eliminated; - an area 9 for welcoming the chicks, accessible from said area 2 through the opening 10 and the chute 11, also heated and equipped with a drinking trough 12 and air intake 13; - a panel 14, comprising all the management and control equipment.

2) Incubating machine according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that on said panel 14 there are: - a clock 15 for programming the timed rotation of the eggs, - two timers 16, - a thermostat 17 for controlling the room temperature 9, - a thermoregulator 18 of the room temperature 2, - a control device 19 of an electrical resistance immersed in water, below said rollers 5-6, to determine the right degree of humidity in the environment 2. - a control device 19 of an electrical resistance immersed in water, below said rollers 5-6, to determine the right degree of humidity in the environment 2.

3) Incubating machine according to claim 1 characterized by the means of opening and accessing the internal walls: - a counter 20, for access to the management and control equipment of said panel 14, - two upper roofs 21-22, respectively, of rooms 2 and 9, - a front door 23, for the extraction of drawer 8 from environment 2, for periodic cleaning, - a drawer 24, below said room 9. - two windows 25-26 for viewing the internal rooms 2 and 9. All substantially as described and illustrated and for the specified purposes.