ITCS20070049A1 - INSPECTION DRAWER AND MAINTENANCE OF THE EXHAUST OF THE FUMES OF THE CHIMNEY FLUE OF A BIOMASS-SHELF - Google Patents
INSPECTION DRAWER AND MAINTENANCE OF THE EXHAUST OF THE FUMES OF THE CHIMNEY FLUE OF A BIOMASS-SHELF Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITCS20070049A1 ITCS20070049A1 IT000049A ITCS20070049A ITCS20070049A1 IT CS20070049 A1 ITCS20070049 A1 IT CS20070049A1 IT 000049 A IT000049 A IT 000049A IT CS20070049 A ITCS20070049 A IT CS20070049A IT CS20070049 A1 ITCS20070049 A1 IT CS20070049A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- maintenance
- biomass
- flue
- inspection
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)N=C2OC=CC2=C1 WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000006173 Larrea tridentata Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000073231 Larrea tridentata Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229960002126 creosote Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J3/00—Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
- F23J3/04—Traps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J3/00—Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
- F23J3/06—Systems for accumulating residues from different parts of furnace plant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
- F24B13/006—Arrangements for cleaning, e.g. soot removal; Ash removal
- F24B13/008—Ash containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Description
Cassetto d’ispezione e manutenzione dello scarico dei fumi della canna fumaria di una termocaldaia a biomassa Inspection and maintenance drawer for the flue gas exhaust of a biomass boiler
Campo tecnico dell’invenzione Technical field of the invention
La presente invenzione concerne la realizzazione di un cassetto d’ispezione e manutenzione dello scarico dei fumi della canna fumaria di una termocaldaia a biomassa. The present invention relates to the construction of an inspection and maintenance drawer for the flue gas exhaust of a biomass boiler.
Stato dell’arte State of the art
Il rendimento delle termocaldaie a biomassa dipende, nel tempo, oltre che dalla accuratezza della progettazione, dalla manutenzione e pulizia degli organi di scambio del calore e di smaltimento dei prodotti della combustione. Durante la combustione delle biomasse si produce cenere, creosoto, polveri. I fumi della combustione trascinano una parte di questi prodotti e, per evitare che questi possano inquinare la canna fumaria e la termocaldaia e quindi abbassare il rendimento della stessa termocaldaia. The efficiency of biomass boilers depends, over time, as well as on the accuracy of the design, maintenance and cleaning of the heat exchange and disposal of combustion products. During the combustion of biomass, ash, creosote and dust are produced. The combustion fumes carry some of these products and, to prevent them from polluting the flue and the boiler and therefore lower the efficiency of the boiler itself.
Per evitare che cenere, creosoto e polveri trascinati dai fumi della combustione inquinino in punti indesiderati le termocaldaie a biomassa sono stati studiati sistemi per raccogliere i residui dei fumi dotando la canna fumaria alla sua base di una “T” corredata di un bicchiere che raccoglie cenere, creosoto e polveri. To prevent ash, creosote and dust entrained by combustion fumes from polluting in unwanted points, biomass boiler rooms have been designed to collect smoke residues by equipping the flue at its base with a "T" equipped with a glass that collects ash , creosote and powders.
La domanda di brevetto US-A-2004163638 descrive una Termocaldaia in cui alla base della canna fumaria è posta una “T” corredata di un bicchiere per raccogliere cenere, creosoto e polveri. Patent application US-A-2004163638 describes a thermo-boiler in which a “T” is placed at the base of the flue, equipped with a glass to collect ash, creosote and dust.
Tale soluzione presenta una serie di inconvenienti. This solution has a series of drawbacks.
Il bicchiere è montato nella parte posteriore della termocaldaia che generalmente è di difficile accesso a personale non specializzato. Pertanto l’utente è costretto a richiedere l’intervento del servizio di manutenzione per effettuare per effettuare un servizio di pulizia The glass is mounted in the rear part of the boiler which is generally difficult to access for unskilled personnel. Therefore, the user is forced to request the intervention of the maintenance service to carry out a cleaning service
Descrizione dell’invenzione Description of the invention
La presente invenzione si propone lo scopo di superare le difficoltà e gli svantaggi presenti nelle soluzioni attualmente in commercio. The present invention aims to overcome the difficulties and disadvantages present in the solutions currently on the market.
Scopo principale della presente invenzione è di realizzare un cassetto d’ispezione e manutenzione dello scarico dei fumi della canna fumaria di una termocaldaia a biomassa caratterizzato dal fatto che esso è dotato di un elemento di chiusura e di presa disposto nella parte frontale della termocaldaia e di un elemento allungato che presenta alla sua estremità uno scomparto posto alla base della canna fumaria della termocaldaia. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an inspection and maintenance drawer for the flue gas exhaust of a biomass boiler characterized by the fact that it is equipped with a closing and gripping element arranged in the front part of the boiler and with an elongated element that has a compartment at its end located at the base of the flue of the boiler.
Altra caratteristica è data dal fatto che alla base della canna fumaria è realizzato un elemento a forma di “T” in cui si inserisce lo scomparto. Another feature is given by the fact that at the base of the flue there is a “T” shaped element into which the compartment is inserted.
Altra caratteristica è data dal fatto che lo scomparto è a forma di cassetto. Another feature is given by the fact that the compartment is in the shape of a drawer.
Altre caratteristiche e vantaggi della presente invenzione appariranno chiari dalla descrizione qui appresso di un modo di realizzazione della presente invenzione dato a titolo d'esempio non limitativo dalle figure 1 , 2 e 3. Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become clear from the following description of an embodiment of the present invention given by way of non-limiting example of Figures 1, 2 and 3.
Breve descrizione delle figure. Brief description of the figures.
La figura 1 rappresenta una vista assonometrica di una termocaldaia in cui è disposto il cassetto d’ispezione e manutenzione dello scarico dei fumi della canna fumaria di una termocaldaia a biomassa, oggetto della presente invenzione; Figure 1 represents an axonometric view of a thermal boiler in which the inspection and maintenance drawer of the flue gas exhaust of a biomass boiler, object of the present invention, is arranged;
La figura 2 rappresenta una sezione di una termocaldaia in cui è disposto il cassetto d’ispezione e manutenzione dello scarico dei fumi della canna fumaria di una termocaldaia a biomassa, oggetto della presente invenzione; La figura 3 rappresenta una vista del cassetto d’ispezione e manutenzione dello scarico dei fumi della canna fumaria di una termocaldaia a biomassa, oggetto della presente invenzione. Figure 2 represents a section of a thermal boiler in which the inspection and maintenance drawer of the flue gas exhaust of a biomass boiler, object of the present invention, is arranged; Figure 3 represents a view of the inspection and maintenance drawer of the flue gas exhaust of a biomass boiler, object of the present invention.
Descrizione dettagliata di una forma di realizzazione della presente invenzione Detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention
Facendo riferimento alla figura 1 che è la sezione di una termocaldaia a biomassa 1 è visibile la porta 2 disposta nella parte .frontale. With reference to Figure 1 which is the section of a biomass boiler 1, the door 2 arranged in the front part is visible.
Nella parte frontale, come si può vedere dalla figura 2, dietro la porta 2 è disposto il cassetto 10. In the front part, as can be seen from figure 2, drawer 10 is arranged behind the door 2.
Il cassetto 10 è costituito da un elemento di chiusura e di presa 11 a cui è attaccato un elemento allungato 12 che termina con uno scomparto 13 a forma di cassetto, che viene posizionato alla base della canna fumaria 14. Lo scomparto 13 presenta inoltre una battuta 15 a perfetta tenuta stagna con la canna fumana 14. La canna fumana 14 è collegata alla termocaldaia con un elemento a “T” . The drawer 10 consists of a closing and gripping element 11 to which an elongated element 12 is attached which ends with a drawer-shaped compartment 13, which is positioned at the base of the flue 14. The compartment 13 also has a stop 15 perfectly watertight with the flue 14. The flue 14 is connected to the boiler with a “T” element.
In questo modo le ceneri, il creosoto e le polveri che vengono rilasciate dai fumi della combustione si raccolgono nello scomparto a forma di cassetto 13. Quindi per tenere pulita la canna fumaria occorre semplicemente aprire la porta 2 della termocaldaia 1 , tirare frontalmente il cassetto 10 afferrando l’elemento di chiusura e di presa 1 1 , svuotare il contenuto di rifiuti eventualmente presenti nello scomparto 13 a forma di cassetto e rimettere a posto il cassetto 10. In this way the ashes, creosote and dust that are released from the combustion fumes are collected in the drawer-shaped compartment 13. Therefore to keep the flue clean, simply open the door 2 of the boiler 1, pull the drawer 10 frontally. grasping the closing and gripping element 1 1, empty the contents of any waste present in the drawer-shaped compartment 13 and replace the drawer 10.
La forma dello scomparto 13 può essere anche cilindrica per aderire meglio alla forma cilindrica della canna fumaria. The shape of the compartment 13 can also be cylindrical to better adhere to the cylindrical shape of the flue.
Per tenere sempre pulita la canna fumaria 14 è sufficiente, periodicamente ripetere l’operazione di pulizia e manutenzione sopra descritta, senza bisogno di interventi complicati che richiedono smontaggi e rimontagli complessi. To always keep the flue 14 clean, it is sufficient to periodically repeat the cleaning and maintenance operation described above, without the need for complicated interventions that require complex disassembly and reassembly.
In questo modo la canna fumaria della termocaldaia viene mantenuta pulita e, quindi, l’efficienza della termocaldaia viene mantenuta sempre elevata. Il trovato, bene inteso, non si limita alla rappresentazione data dalle tavole ma può ricevere perfezionamenti e modifiche daN'uomo del mestiere senza uscire per altro dal quadro del brevetto. In this way, the flue of the boiler is kept clean and, therefore, the efficiency of the boiler is always kept high. The invention, well understood, is not limited to the representation given by the tables but can receive improvements and modifications by the man of the trade without however leaving the framework of the patent.
La presente invenzione consente numerosi vantaggi e di superare difficoltà che non potevano essere vinte con i sistemi attualmente in commercio. The present invention allows numerous advantages and to overcome difficulties that could not be overcome with the systems currently on the market.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000049A ITCS20070049A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2007-11-15 | INSPECTION DRAWER AND MAINTENANCE OF THE EXHAUST OF THE FUMES OF THE CHIMNEY FLUE OF A BIOMASS-SHELF |
| US12/743,232 US20100263608A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2008-11-17 | Inspection and maintenance drawer of the exhaust fumes from the flue of a bio-mass powered thermal boiler |
| EP08848927.3A EP2227656B1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2008-11-17 | Inspection and maintenance drawer of the exhaust fumes from the flue of a bio-mass powered thermal boiler |
| PCT/IT2008/000715 WO2009063529A2 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2008-11-17 | Inspection and maintenance drawer of the exhaust fumes from the flue of a bio-mass powered thermal boiler |
| CA2705728A CA2705728A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2008-11-17 | Inspection and maintenance drawer of the exhaust fumes from the flue of a bio-mass powered thermal boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000049A ITCS20070049A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2007-11-15 | INSPECTION DRAWER AND MAINTENANCE OF THE EXHAUST OF THE FUMES OF THE CHIMNEY FLUE OF A BIOMASS-SHELF |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITCS20070049A1 true ITCS20070049A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
Family
ID=40314602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000049A ITCS20070049A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2007-11-15 | INSPECTION DRAWER AND MAINTENANCE OF THE EXHAUST OF THE FUMES OF THE CHIMNEY FLUE OF A BIOMASS-SHELF |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100263608A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2227656B1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2705728A1 (en) |
| IT (1) | ITCS20070049A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009063529A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104776456A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-15 | 牛铭 | Steel-structured portable-type dust-free cooking bench with drawer type ash buckets |
| IT201900007392A1 (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2020-11-28 | Ungaro Srl | Biomass stove in particles, equipped with an easy cleaning system |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US168168A (en) * | 1875-09-28 | Improvement in ash-pans | ||
| FR746777A (en) * | 1932-02-25 | 1933-06-06 | Chaboche Et Cie E | Ashtray for solid fuel heaters |
| US2151516A (en) * | 1936-02-20 | 1939-03-21 | Philadelphia And Reading Coal | Radiation heater |
| US2592980A (en) * | 1949-07-13 | 1952-04-15 | William B Van Wert | Vertical flue boiler with internal heater |
| US3289618A (en) * | 1963-12-16 | 1966-12-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Incinerator device |
| US3934554A (en) * | 1974-06-03 | 1976-01-27 | Carlson Philip E | Water and room heater |
| US4536023A (en) * | 1983-08-01 | 1985-08-20 | Sutter Robert E | Fireplace shovel assembly for removing and transporting ashes |
| US4497262A (en) * | 1983-11-03 | 1985-02-05 | Clifford Nordine | Wood fired boiler |
| US4677965A (en) * | 1986-07-28 | 1987-07-07 | Duerichen Johann G | Wood or coal burning heater |
| AU612060B2 (en) * | 1988-09-19 | 1991-06-27 | Richard James Gilham | Heater |
| US5133266A (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1992-07-28 | Mountain Home Development Company | Pellet burning heating device |
| US5329920A (en) * | 1991-11-29 | 1994-07-19 | Dennis Brazier | Wood burning boiler |
| US6588350B1 (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-07-08 | Keystoker Inc. | Automatic coal stoker with increased sensible heat outflow |
| US20040163638A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-08-26 | Mr. Ron Hornick | Creosote Catcher |
| US6945180B1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-09-20 | Vasyl Khymych | Miniature garbage incinerator and method for incineration |
| US7836856B2 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2010-11-23 | Bock Water Heaters, Inc. | Water heater with condensing flue |
-
2007
- 2007-11-15 IT IT000049A patent/ITCS20070049A1/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-11-17 WO PCT/IT2008/000715 patent/WO2009063529A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-11-17 CA CA2705728A patent/CA2705728A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-11-17 EP EP08848927.3A patent/EP2227656B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-11-17 US US12/743,232 patent/US20100263608A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2227656B1 (en) | 2017-08-23 |
| US20100263608A1 (en) | 2010-10-21 |
| WO2009063529A3 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
| CA2705728A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 |
| WO2009063529A2 (en) | 2009-05-22 |
| EP2227656A2 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
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