CN202511436U - Civil multifunctional boiler - Google Patents
Civil multifunctional boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202511436U CN202511436U CN2012201739801U CN201220173980U CN202511436U CN 202511436 U CN202511436 U CN 202511436U CN 2012201739801 U CN2012201739801 U CN 2012201739801U CN 201220173980 U CN201220173980 U CN 201220173980U CN 202511436 U CN202511436 U CN 202511436U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- boiler
- fixed
- door
- fixed guide
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 184
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027697 autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome due to CTLA4 haploinsuffiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 stalk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a civil multifunctional boiler, which comprises a bulk coal inlet, a fire observation door, a slag outlet, a fixed guide rail, a movable guide rail, guide inclined irons, a coal push transverse iron, a slag opening door, a molded coal inlet, a coal push carrying handle, a molded coal bracket and the like, and is characterized in that a bulk coal hearth is arranged at the front end of a square horizontal type coal boiler; the bulk coal inlet is formed on the square horizontal type coal boiler; the slag outlet is formed at the right ahead section of the boiler; the fire observation door is movably connected to the slag opening door; the front end of the movable guide rail is fixed on the slag opening door; the movable guide rail is inserted into the fixed guide rail; the fixed guide rail is fixed at the lower end of the inner side of the boiler; the guide inclined irons are respectively fixed on the side faces of two ends of the fixed guide rail; the coal push transverse iron is fixed at the rear end of the movable guide rail; the coal push carrying handle is connected to the slag opening door; the molded coal inlet is formed in the rear lower side of the side face of the boiler; and the molded coal bracket is arranged above the fixed guide rail. According to the civil multifunctional boiler, a bulk coal boiler and a molded coal boiler to form a whole, so that functions of the bulk coal boiler and the molded coal boiler can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to boiler, particularly a kind of civil multifunctional boiler.
Background technology
Civil boiler commonly used generally has two kinds of molded coal boiler and diffusing coal burning boilers, and it is columniform, square that shape is divided into; Kind such as vertical, horizontal; Because the square horizontal molded coal boiler thermal efficiency is high, the heating scope is wide, once adds coal-burning time length to advantages such as atmosphere pollution are few.Approved by people gradually; But because this type coal burning boiler is horizontal rectangular structure, its top does not have coal-filling hole, can not astigmatism coal burning boiler that kind promptly can warm oneself and can cooking heat up water with kettle; Push away device for coal generally in the outside of boiler; The installation site takes up room greatly, can't directly take out cinder when cinder notch is left in the side, and advancing coal and getting slag wastes time and energy.When the beginning of spring and the winter of going into, temperature is low inadequately only need to burn for a moment boiler period at dusk, and it is very bothersome that put combusting boiler every day, if do not burn moulded coal, and existing molded coal boiler other fuel that can not burn, diffusing coal burning boiler can not burn moulded coal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of, is provided with the Loose-coal stove thorax at the front end of square horizontal molded coal boiler, in heating, can cook, cooking, heat up water; According to from different places; The burning moulded coal that moulded coal is arranged has the burning of the diffusing coal coal that looses, and the burning timber of timber is arranged; The burning stalk that stalk is arranged advances coal when burning moulded coal and gets laborsaving, the civil multifunctional boiler easily of slag.The utility model comprises: the Loose-coal stove thorax, and the coal coal feed point that looses, slag notch is seen vent, the cinder notch door; Movable guiding rail, fixed guide, the guiding wedge pushes away the horizontal iron of coal, pushes away coal and removes handle; The moulded coal coal feed point, the moulded coal coal inlet passes through the ash mouth, passes through the ash door, ventilation ash-falling chamber; The ventilation cleaning door, ventilation shoot door, draft chamber, air inlet, shutter; The moulded coal carriage, fire grates etc. are characterized in: the utility model is that the front end at square horizontal molded coal boiler is provided with the Loose-coal stove thorax, is provided with the coal coal feed point that looses above it; Slag notch is arranged on the positive leading portion of boiler, sees vent and is movably connected on the cinder notch door, and the movable guiding rail front end is fixed on the cinder notch door, and movable guiding rail is inserted in the fixed guide; Fixed guide is fixed on the boiler inside lower end, and the guiding wedge is separately fixed at the side, two ends of fixed guide, pushes away the horizontal ferropexy of coal in the rear end of movable guiding rail, is connected with on the cinder notch door to push away coal and remove handle; The back lower place, boiler side is provided with moulded coal coal feed point and moulded coal coal inlet, passes through ash mouthful and pass through the ash door to be arranged on the cinder notch door, can move to the top that moulded coal carriage on the fixed guide is placed on fixed guide from movable guiding rail, and ventilation ash-falling chamber is fixed on the bottom, boiler front side, below of Loose-coal stove thorax; Its side is provided with ventilation cleaning door and ventilation shoot door, and the draft chamber is fixed on the bottom rear of boiler, and its side is provided with air inlet and shutter, and fire grate is placed on the interior fixed guide of Loose-coal stove thorax.
The described coal that pushes away is removed and is constituted being linked together with crossbeam by the upper end of two long-armed levers; Remove on the connecting axle both sides that two long-armed levers are movably connected in boiler respectively; Its lower end is removed and is flexibly connected an end of pull bar with two respectively; Remove for two and flexibly connect the other end of pull bar with the pull bar connecting axle that is fixed on cinder notch door both sides respectively, remove the both sides Lower Half that is separately fixed at connecting axle in boiler.
Have the carriage handle on the described moulded coal carriage.
The utility model is provided with the Loose-coal stove thorax owing to be employed in the front end of square horizontal molded coal boiler; Be provided with the coal coal feed point that looses above it; Be combined as a whole diffusing coal burning boiler and molded coal boiler, the function of loose coal burning boiler and molded coal boiler can be realized, the positive front end owing to boiler when burning moulded coal sets out cinder notch and sees vent; More convenient when observing stove fuel combustion situation and getting slag; Adopt rail plate to drive and push away the horizontal iron of coal and push away coal, make boiler minimizings that take up room, utilize carriage to shake hands directly to pull out stove outside together with cinder the moulded coal carriage in the time of need getting slag at the fixed guide internal motion; Make that to get slag work simply light, solved molded coal boiler and pushed away coal and difficultly get the bothersome disadvantage of slag.Can cook at diffusing coal coal feed point place at any time, cooking, operation such as heat up water, solved heating with molded coal boiler can not cook, cooking, defective such as heat up water, put into grate that diffusing coal burning boiler uses in the boiler and can burn pluralities of fuel.Solve molded coal boiler and can not burn the disadvantage that fuel such as loose coal and stalk, Chai He and diffusing coal burning boiler can not burn moulded coal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment moulded coal carrier structure sketch map.
Grate minor structure sketch map among second embodiment of Fig. 3 the utility model.
Fig. 4 the utility model embodiment lead wedge and fixed guide syndeton sketch map.
The specific embodiment
The utility model comprises: the coal coal feed point 1 that looses, and slag notch 2 is seen vent 3, cinder notch door 4, movable guiding rail 5, fixed guide 6; Guiding wedge 7 pushes away the horizontal iron 8 of coal, pushes away coal and removes 9, moulded coal coal feed point 10, moulded coal coal inlet 11; Pass through ash mouth 12, pass through ash door 13, remove a pull bar 14, pull bar connecting axle 15 is removed a connecting axle 16; Ventilation ash-falling chamber 17, ventilation cleaning door 18, ventilation shoot door 19, draft chamber 20, air inlet 21; Shutter 22, moulded coal carriage 23, carriage handle 24, fire grate 25, Loose-coal stove thorax 26.Front end at square horizontal molded coal boiler is provided with Loose-coal stove thorax 26; Be provided with the coal coal feed point 1 that looses above it, be used to cook, cooking, operation such as heat up water, burn when loosing coal as coal filling hole; Seal or put the kettle of filling water with bell during burning boiler, guarantee to have at any time winter hot water to use.Slag notch 2 is arranged on the positive front end of boiler, closes vent 3 and is movably connected on the cinder notch door 4, and the front end of movable guiding rail 5 is fixed on the cinder notch door 4; Movable guiding rail 5 is inserted in the fixed guide 6; Fixed guide 6 is fixed on the boiler inside lower end, and 7 seam of guiding wedge push away the rear end that the horizontal iron 8 of coal is fixed on movable guiding rail 5 in the side, two ends of fixed guide 6; Pushing away coal removes to be linked together 9 with crossbeam by two long-armed levers and constitutes; Two long-armed levers are movably connected in removing on the connecting axle 16 of boiler both sides respectively, and remove the flexible connection of an end of pull bar 14 with two respectively its lower end, remove for two and adopt flexible connection to the other end of pull bar 14 with the pull bar connecting axle that is fixed on both sides on the cinder notch door 4 15 respectively; Remove the both sides Lower Half that is separately fixed at connecting axle 16 in boiler; The back lower place, boiler side is provided with moulded coal coal feed point 10 and moulded coal coal inlet 11, passes through ash mouthfuls 12 and pass through ash door 13 to be arranged on the cinder notch door 4, can move to the top that moulded coal carriage 23 on the fixed guide 6 is placed on fixed guide 6 from movable guiding rail 5; Have carriage handle 24 on the moulded coal carriage 23; Ventilation ash-falling chamber 17 is fixed on the bottom, boiler front side, below of Loose-coal stove thorax 26, and its side is provided with ventilation cleaning door 18 and ventilation shoot door 19, and draft chamber 20 is fixed on the bottom rear of boiler; Its side is provided with air inlet 21 and shutter 22, and fire grate 25 is placed on the Loose-coal stove thorax 26 interior fixed guides 6.
When the utility model need be done fuel with moulded coal, at first open and see vent 3, push away coal to the boiler rear side and remove, open by pull bar 14 transmission cinder notch doors 49; Drive movable guiding rail 5 and stretch out outside the stove, put moulded coal carriage 23, make carriage handle 24 in moulded coal coal feed point 10 1 sides; Be placed on moulded coal on the moulded coal carriage 23, moving and push away coal and remove and close 9 by removing a pull bar 14 transmission cinder notch doors 4, promoting moulded coal carriage 23 and moulded coal and lift by guiding wedge 7; Slide on the fixed guide 6, promote coal successively, when being left last moulded coal carriage 23; Put the moulded coal of lighting and push in the stove, shut and see vent 3 and moulded coal coal inlet 11, advance coal point furnace accretion bundle.Boiler begins normal operation, regulates the switch size of shutter 22 and ventilation shoot door 19 and can control combustion position.When needing to observe the boiler combustion situation, open sight vent 3 and get final product.When adding moulded coal, open and see vent 3 and move and push away coal and remove and open 9 by removing a pull bar 14 transmission cinder notch doors 4, drive movable guiding rail 5 and push away the horizontal iron 8 of coal and move like need; Moulded coal carriage 23 and cinder are stretched out outside the stove, and pulling carriage handle 24 is pulled out moulded coal carriage 23 and cinder, pushes away coal to the pulling of boiler front side and removes and close 9 by removing a pull bar 14 transmission cinder notch doors 4; Open moulded coal coal inlet 11; Be placed on moulded coal on the moulded coal carriage 23, together be placed on the front that movable guiding rail 5 pushes away the horizontal iron 8 of coal, make carriage handle 24 in moulded coal coal feed point 10 1 sides from moulded coal coal feed point 10; Close moulded coal coal inlet 11 and see vent 3, get slag, advance coal and accomplish simultaneously.
Cook if desired, cooking, when heating up water; Open sight vent 3 and get slag, advance the coal operation, take out the moulded coal cinder that has burnt, shift the moulded coal of burning onto Loose-coal stove thorax 26 diffusing coal coal feed point 1 belows; Close shutter 22 and open ventilation shoot door 19, carry out cooking, the operation of heating up water.
In the time of need doing fuel with diffusing coal and other materials; Fire grate 25 is put on Loose-coal stove thorax 26 fixed guides 6; In fire grate 25 rear ends with about 15 centimeters of thing shutoff such as common brick, tile height; Close cleanout door 4, see vent 3 and moulded coal coal inlet 11, the pluralities of fuels such as diffusing coal, stalk, wood that just can burn can carry out cooking, the operation of heating up water.Open ash door 13 when the diffusing coal of burning need pass through ash and utilize grey thoroughly mouthful 12 to pass through ash, through ventilation cleaning door 18 cleaning ashes.
Claims (4)
1. a civil multifunctional boiler comprises the coal coal feed point that looses, and slag notch is seen vent, the cinder notch door; Movable guiding rail, fixed guide, the guiding wedge pushes away the horizontal iron of coal; Push away coal and remove handle, the moulded coal coal feed point, the moulded coal coal inlet passes through the ash mouth; Pass through the ash door, ventilation ash-falling chamber, ventilation cleaning door, ventilation shoot door; The draft chamber, air inlet, shutter, moulded coal carriage; Fire grates etc. is characterized in that: the utility model is that the front end at square horizontal molded coal boiler is provided with the Loose-coal stove thorax, is provided with the coal coal feed point that looses above it, and slag notch is arranged on the positive front end of boiler; See vent and be movably connected on the cinder notch door, the movable guiding rail front end is fixed on the cinder notch door, and movable guiding rail is inserted in the fixed guide, and fixed guide is fixed on the boiler inside lower end; The guiding wedge is separately fixed at the side, two ends of fixed guide, pushes away the horizontal ferropexy of coal in the rear end of movable guiding rail, is connected with on the cinder notch door to push away coal and remove handle, and the back lower place, boiler side is provided with moulded coal coal feed point and moulded coal coal inlet; Grey thoroughly mouthful and grey thoroughly is arranged on the cinder notch door, can move to the moulded coal carriage on the fixed guide from movable guiding rail, is placed on the top of fixed guide, and ventilation ash-falling chamber is fixed on the bottom, front side of the below boiler of Loose-coal stove thorax; Its side is provided with ventilation cleaning door and ventilation shoot door, and the draft chamber is fixed on the bottom rear of boiler, and its side is provided with air inlet and shutter, and fire grate is placed on the interior fixed guide of Loose-coal stove thorax.
2. a kind of civil multifunctional boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be combined as a whole diffusing coal burning boiler and molded coal boiler, the function of loose coal burning boiler and molded coal boiler can be realized.
3. a kind of civil multifunctional boiler as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: push away coal and remove and constitute linking together with crossbeam by the upper end of two long-armed levers; Remove on the connecting axle both sides that two long-armed levers are movably connected in boiler respectively; Remove the flexible connection of an end of pull bar with two respectively its lower end, removes for two to flexibly connect the other end of pull bar with the pull bar connecting axle that is fixed on cinder notch door both sides respectively, removes the both sides Lower Half that is separately fixed at connecting axle in boiler.
4. a kind of civil multifunctional boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: have the carriage handle on the moulded coal carriage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201739801U CN202511436U (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-04-23 | Civil multifunctional boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201739801U CN202511436U (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-04-23 | Civil multifunctional boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202511436U true CN202511436U (en) | 2012-10-31 |
Family
ID=47063919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201739801U Expired - Fee Related CN202511436U (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-04-23 | Civil multifunctional boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202511436U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108735314A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏核电有限公司 | A kind of reactor heat shielding adjustment aligning tool special |
-
2012
- 2012-04-23 CN CN2012201739801U patent/CN202511436U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108735314A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏核电有限公司 | A kind of reactor heat shielding adjustment aligning tool special |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180525 Address after: 154541 Dongfeng Village, Xiao Wu Zhan Town, Boli County, Qitaihe, Heilongjiang, 8-74-1 Patentee after: Heilongjiang your biomass science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 154541 fire brigade of Xiao Wu Zhen Town, Boli County, Qitaihe, Heilongjiang Patentee before: Wang Guiguo |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121031 Termination date: 20210423 |