IT1263663B - Impianto a reattore nucleare includente mezzi per iniettare refrigerante addizionale nel circuito refrigerante del reattore - Google Patents
Impianto a reattore nucleare includente mezzi per iniettare refrigerante addizionale nel circuito refrigerante del reattoreInfo
- Publication number
 - IT1263663B IT1263663B ITPD930106A ITPD930106A IT1263663B IT 1263663 B IT1263663 B IT 1263663B IT PD930106 A ITPD930106 A IT PD930106A IT PD930106 A ITPD930106 A IT PD930106A IT 1263663 B IT1263663 B IT 1263663B
 - Authority
 - IT
 - Italy
 - Prior art keywords
 - supply
 - refrigerant
 - refrigerant circuit
 - water
 - integration
 - Prior art date
 
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
 - 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 5
 - XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
 - 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract 3
 - 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
 - 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
 - 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
 - 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
 - 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
 
Classifications
- 
        
- G—PHYSICS
 - G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
 - G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
 - G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
 - G21C15/18—Emergency cooling arrangements; Removing shut-down heat
 
 - 
        
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
 - Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
 - Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
 - Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
 - Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
 
 
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
 - Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
 - Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
 - General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
 - High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
 - Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
 
Abstract
Un reattore nucleare a acqua pressurizzata impiega il suo impianto di rimozione di calore residuo per integrare acqua nel circuito refrigerante del reattore da una alimentazione d'acqua di rifornimento nel contenimento durante depressurizzazione e stadi portante a raffreddamento di emergenza passivo mediante alimentazione a gravità del serbatoio di immagazzinamento dell'acqua di rifornimento e allagamento dell'edificio di contenimento. Quando depressurizzazione inizia a causa di una perdita occidentale o controllabile, il sistema o impianto di rimozione di calore residuo viene attivato manualmente e impedisce allagamento del contenimento quando tale azione non è necessaria. Il funzionamento del sistema o impianto di raffreddamento passivo non è compromesso. Un serbatoio di immagazzinamento d'acqua di integrazione ad alta pressione è collegato al circuito refrigerante del reattore mantenendo refrigerante di integrazione o rincalzo alla pressione di funzionamento del reattore. Il sistema o impianto di depressurizzazione a stadi sfoga il circuito del refrigerante al contenimento, riducendo così l'alimentazione di refrigerante di integrazione. Il livello di refrigerante di integrazione può essere rilevato per innescare l'apertura di condotti di depressurizzazione successivi. Le pompe di rimozione del calore residuo spostano acqua del serbatoio di immagazzinamento dell'acqua di rifornimento nel circuito del refrigerante quando il circuito del refrigerante è depressurizzato, impedendo di raggiungere lo stadio di depressurizzazione finale a meno che il livello del refrigerante di integrazione non continui a diminuire. Il sistema di rimozione di calore residuo può pure essere collegato in un ciclo chiuso o anello con il serbatoio d'alimentazione dell'acqua di rifornimento o ricarica per un percorso di rimozione del calore ausiliare.
  Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/903,635 US5268943A (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1992-06-24 | Nuclear reactor with makeup water assist from residual heat removal system | 
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| ITPD930106A0 ITPD930106A0 (it) | 1993-05-07 | 
| ITPD930106A1 ITPD930106A1 (it) | 1994-11-07 | 
| IT1263663B true IT1263663B (it) | 1996-08-27 | 
Family
ID=25417838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| ITPD930106A IT1263663B (it) | 1992-06-24 | 1993-05-07 | Impianto a reattore nucleare includente mezzi per iniettare refrigerante addizionale nel circuito refrigerante del reattore | 
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5268943A (it) | 
| JP (1) | JP3121475B2 (it) | 
| KR (1) | KR100294410B1 (it) | 
| CN (1) | CN1033726C (it) | 
| GB (1) | GB2268312B (it) | 
| IT (1) | IT1263663B (it) | 
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR0121554B1 (ko) * | 1993-11-29 | 1997-11-22 | 임용규 | 원자력발전소 부분충수 장치와 그 운전방법 | 
| IT1276043B1 (it) * | 1994-03-09 | 1997-10-24 | Finmeccanica Spa Azienda Ansal | Sistema di depressurizzazione di impianti operanti con vapore in pressione | 
| US5517539A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-05-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Method of decontaminating a PWR primary loop | 
| DE19611703C2 (de) * | 1996-03-25 | 1998-04-09 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Absicherung der Nachwärmeabfuhr aus einem Reaktor eines Kernkraftwerkes | 
| KR20010067010A (ko) * | 2000-11-23 | 2001-07-12 | 이철상 | 후막형 전계발광소자용 바인더 조성물 및 이를 포함하는전계발광소자 | 
| US6795518B1 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2004-09-21 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Integral PWR with diverse emergency cooling and method of operating same | 
| RU2189646C1 (ru) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-09-20 | Электрогорский научно-исследовательский центр по безопасности атомных электростанций ВНИИ по эксплуатации атомных электростанций | Способ расхолаживания активной зоны | 
| WO2005086174A1 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-09-15 | Pebble Bed Modular Reactor (Proprietary) Limited | Nuclear reactor plant | 
| US8160197B2 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2012-04-17 | Areva Np | Nuclear power plant using nanoparticies in closed circuits of emergency systems and related method | 
| CN101447239B (zh) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-10-03 | 岭澳核电有限公司 | 核电站大修期间加快一回路排水的方法 | 
| US8559584B2 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2013-10-15 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Nuclear reactor automatic depressurization system | 
| US8638898B2 (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2014-01-28 | Babcock & Wilcox Mpower, Inc. | Emergency core cooling system for pressurized water reactor | 
| KR101071415B1 (ko) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-10-07 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | Sbo와 loca 대처 피동 고압안전주입탱크 시스템 | 
| US9583221B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2017-02-28 | Bwxt Nuclear Energy, Inc. | Integrated emergency core cooling system condenser for pressurized water reactor | 
| KR101229953B1 (ko) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-02-06 | 한전원자력연료 주식회사 | 사용후핵연료 저장조 피동형 냉각장치 | 
| KR101229954B1 (ko) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-02-06 | 한전원자력연료 주식회사 | 원자력 발전소의 피동형 냉각 시스템 | 
| KR101224023B1 (ko) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-01-21 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 피동보조 급수계통을 이용한 경수로의 응급잔열제거 및 격납용기 냉각계통 | 
| US9312035B2 (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2016-04-12 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Semi-portable emergency cooling system for removing decay heat from a nuclear reactor | 
| KR101307744B1 (ko) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-09-11 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 원자로 냉각재의 자동 보충 장치 및 방법 | 
| CN103295657A (zh) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-11 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | 核反应堆余热排出系统 | 
| US9748004B2 (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2017-08-29 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Combined core makeup tank and heat removal system for a small modular pressurized water reactor | 
| US9208906B2 (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2015-12-08 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Passive system for cooling the core of a nuclear reactor | 
| KR101434532B1 (ko) | 2012-07-12 | 2014-08-27 | 한국원자력연구원 | 안전주입탱크를 이용한 피동안전주입계통 | 
| US9536629B2 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2017-01-03 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Passive power production during a nuclear station blackout | 
| KR101373676B1 (ko) | 2012-08-03 | 2014-03-13 | 한국원자력연구원 | 분리된 질소탱크로 가압되는 질소가스탱크 분리형 안전주입탱크 시스템 | 
| KR101343051B1 (ko) | 2012-08-03 | 2013-12-18 | 한국원자력연구원 | 안전밸브를 이용한 혼합형 안전주입탱크 시스템 | 
| CN102867550A (zh) * | 2012-08-20 | 2013-01-09 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 一种应对全厂断电事故的非能动排热装置 | 
| MY187908A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2021-10-28 | China Nuclear Power Eng Co Ltd | Combined active and passive secondary-side reactor core heat removal apparatus | 
| US11373768B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2022-06-28 | Bwxt Mpower, Inc. | Refueling water storage tank (RWST) with tailored passive emergency core cooling (ECC) flow | 
| JP2016535241A (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-11-10 | ビーダブリューエックスティー エムパワー、インコーポレイテッド | 長期的な原子炉冷却のための受動的技術 | 
| US9779840B2 (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2017-10-03 | Bwxt Mpower, Inc. | PWR decay heat removal system in which steam from the pressurizer drives a turbine which drives a pump to inject water into the reactor pressure vessel | 
| KR101446709B1 (ko) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-10-06 | 한국원자력연구원 | 열혼합을 방지하는 피동고압안전주입 시스템 | 
| US9875817B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2018-01-23 | Bwxt Mpower, Inc. | Nuclear reactor support and seismic restraint with in-vessel core retention cooling features | 
| US10529458B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2020-01-07 | Bwxt Mpower, Inc. | Integral isolation valve systems for loss of coolant accident protection | 
| EP3567608B1 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2021-09-08 | Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd | Nuclear power plant having improved cooling performance | 
| KR102814075B1 (ko) * | 2023-06-22 | 2025-05-27 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 부분충수 운전시 고온관 수위조절 시스템 및 그 방법 | 
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE795482A (fr) * | 1972-02-19 | 1973-05-29 | Siemens Ag | Systeme de refroidissement de reacteur nucleaire | 
| SE396833B (sv) * | 1973-02-23 | 1977-10-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Sett att simulera fuktionen hos skyddssystem i kernkraftanleggnigar | 
| US4587080A (en) * | 1982-02-05 | 1986-05-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Compartmentalized safety coolant injection system | 
| US4647425A (en) * | 1984-01-30 | 1987-03-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of vacuum degassing and refilling a reactor coolant system | 
| US4694693A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1987-09-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Check valve test method using truncated accumulator blowdown | 
| US4753771A (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1988-06-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Passive safety system for a pressurized water nuclear reactor | 
| US5180543A (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1993-01-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Passive safety injection system using borated water | 
- 
        1992
        
- 1992-06-24 US US07/903,635 patent/US5268943A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
 
 - 
        1993
        
- 1993-04-23 GB GB9308466A patent/GB2268312B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
 - 1993-05-06 KR KR1019930007764A patent/KR100294410B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
 - 1993-05-07 IT ITPD930106A patent/IT1263663B/it active IP Right Grant
 - 1993-06-10 JP JP05166327A patent/JP3121475B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
 - 1993-06-15 CN CN93107334A patent/CN1033726C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
 
 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| CN1080772A (zh) | 1994-01-12 | 
| ITPD930106A0 (it) | 1993-05-07 | 
| JPH0659075A (ja) | 1994-03-04 | 
| CN1033726C (zh) | 1997-01-01 | 
| US5268943A (en) | 1993-12-07 | 
| GB2268312A (en) | 1994-01-05 | 
| GB9308466D0 (en) | 1993-06-09 | 
| KR940001183A (ko) | 1994-01-10 | 
| GB2268312B (en) | 1996-04-24 | 
| JP3121475B2 (ja) | 2000-12-25 | 
| KR100294410B1 (ko) | 2001-09-17 | 
| ITPD930106A1 (it) | 1994-11-07 | 
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 | 
             Effective date: 19970530  |