IT1248591B - Catalizzatore superacido e procedimento per la sua preparazione - Google Patents
Catalizzatore superacido e procedimento per la sua preparazioneInfo
- Publication number
- IT1248591B IT1248591B ITMI911794A ITMI911794A IT1248591B IT 1248591 B IT1248591 B IT 1248591B IT MI911794 A ITMI911794 A IT MI911794A IT MI911794 A ITMI911794 A IT MI911794A IT 1248591 B IT1248591 B IT 1248591B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- support
- iii
- drying
- aqueous
- catalyst
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003930 superacid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001180 sulfating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/066—Zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/063—Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/053—Sulfates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Un catalizzatore superacido, ossido metallico solfatato, viene ottenuto mediante un procedimento comprendente:(i) l'idrolisi di un composto idrosolubile e idrolizzabile in ambiente acquoso-alcalino di zirconio, afnio o titanio tetravalenti, per precipitare un ossido idrato gelatinoso;(ii) l'essiccamento del gel ad una temperatura da 150 a 300°C, per ottenere un supporto di catalizzatore;(iii) l'impregnazione del supporto mediante un agente solfatante scelto tra acido solforico acquoso o soluzione acquosa di un sale solfato;(iv) l'essiccamento del supporto impregnato e la sua calcinazione in ambiente ossidante ad una temperatura da 400 a 700°C.Secondo una forma particolare di attuazione, il supporto ottenuto nello stadio (iii) viene trattato con un composto di metallo nobile, prima della calcinazione finale.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI911794A IT1248591B (it) | 1991-06-28 | 1991-06-28 | Catalizzatore superacido e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
EP92201712A EP0520543A1 (en) | 1991-06-28 | 1992-06-12 | Superacidic catalyst and process for preparing it |
CA002071604A CA2071604A1 (en) | 1991-06-28 | 1992-06-18 | Superacidic catalyst and process for preparing it |
JP4191329A JPH05200296A (ja) | 1991-06-28 | 1992-06-26 | 超酸性触媒の製法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI911794A IT1248591B (it) | 1991-06-28 | 1991-06-28 | Catalizzatore superacido e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITMI911794A0 ITMI911794A0 (it) | 1991-06-28 |
ITMI911794A1 ITMI911794A1 (it) | 1992-12-28 |
IT1248591B true IT1248591B (it) | 1995-01-19 |
Family
ID=11360233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI911794A IT1248591B (it) | 1991-06-28 | 1991-06-28 | Catalizzatore superacido e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0520543A1 (it) |
JP (1) | JPH05200296A (it) |
CA (1) | CA2071604A1 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1248591B (it) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5362694A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-11-08 | Sun Company, Inc. (R&M) | Sulfur dioxide regeneration of superacid catalyst |
DE69516917T2 (de) * | 1994-01-21 | 2001-02-08 | Sunoco Inc R&M | Feste supersaure Katalysatoren die ein Platinum Metall enthalten und Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffen unter Verwendung derselben |
US5494571A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1996-02-27 | Sun Company, Inc. (R&M) | Naphtha upgrading using solid superacid catalysts comprising platinum metal |
US5494569A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1996-02-27 | Sun Company, Inc. (R&M) | Hydrocracking using solid superacid catalysts comprising platinum metal |
US5516964A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1996-05-14 | Sun Company, Inc. (R&M) | Hydrocarbon isomerization using solid superacid catalysts comprising platinum metal |
DE4445142A1 (de) * | 1994-12-17 | 1996-06-20 | Basf Ag | Katalysatoren oder Träger die im wesentlichen aus monoklinem Zirconiumdioxid bestehen |
US7157406B2 (en) | 1994-12-17 | 2007-01-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Catalysts or carriers which consist essentially of monoclinic zirconium dioxide |
CN1051028C (zh) * | 1995-01-03 | 2000-04-05 | 中国石油化工总公司石油化工科学研究院 | 一种烯烃水合催化剂及其制备方法 |
US5837641A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1998-11-17 | Uop Llc | Method of promoting the activity of solid strong acid catalysts |
US5786294A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1998-07-28 | Northwestern University | Crystalline mesoporous zirconia catalysts having stable tetragonal pore wall structure |
IT1289934B1 (it) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-10-19 | Eniricerche Spa | Catalizzatore superacido per la idroisomerizzazione di n-paraffine e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
AU7642598A (en) * | 1997-04-12 | 1998-11-11 | Firma Adelmann Ag | Process for decomposing halogenated hydrocarbons with a catalyst, its productionand installation for carrying out the process |
FR2769519B1 (fr) | 1997-10-13 | 1999-12-31 | Total Raffinage Distribution | Catalyseur acide a base de zircone sulfatee et ses utilisations |
US6448198B1 (en) * | 1997-10-13 | 2002-09-10 | Total Raffinage Distribution S.A. | Acid catalyst with a sulfated zirconia base and its uses |
ITMI981630A1 (it) * | 1998-07-16 | 2000-01-16 | Agip Petroli | Catalizzatore superacido per la idroisomerizzazione di n-paraffine |
IT1302034B1 (it) | 1998-08-31 | 2000-07-20 | Enirisorse Spa | Catalizzatori superacidi solidi per l'isomerizzazione di idrocarburi eprocedimento sol-gel per il loro ottenimento |
FR2793706B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-18 | 2001-08-03 | Total Raffinage Distribution | Support catalytique a base d'oxyde d'un metal du groupe ivb de la classification periodique des elements, sa preparation et ses utilisations |
KR100390770B1 (ko) * | 2001-01-09 | 2003-07-10 | 주식회사 불이화이버 | 휘발성 유기염소화합물 제거용 산화촉매 |
US7985706B2 (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2011-07-26 | Chiyoda Corporation | Uniformly, highly dispersed metal catalyst and process for producing the same |
CN101172238B (zh) * | 2006-11-01 | 2010-04-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种纳米固体超强酸及其制备方法 |
CN101890355B (zh) * | 2009-05-19 | 2012-09-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种固体超强酸催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN105478147A (zh) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-13 | 贵州理工学院 | 一种新型固体酸催化剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0174836B1 (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1992-06-17 | Research Association For Utilization Of Light Oil | Solid strong acid catalyst |
GB8621263D0 (en) * | 1986-09-03 | 1986-10-08 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Proton catalysed reactions |
US4918041A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-04-17 | Sun Refining And Marketing Company | Catalyst for hydrocarbon conversion and conversion process utilizing the same |
-
1991
- 1991-06-28 IT ITMI911794A patent/IT1248591B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-06-12 EP EP92201712A patent/EP0520543A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-06-18 CA CA002071604A patent/CA2071604A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-06-26 JP JP4191329A patent/JPH05200296A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2071604A1 (en) | 1992-12-29 |
EP0520543A1 (en) | 1992-12-30 |
ITMI911794A1 (it) | 1992-12-28 |
ITMI911794A0 (it) | 1991-06-28 |
JPH05200296A (ja) | 1993-08-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted | ||
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970530 |