IT1245033B - Dispositivo di controllo per impianto di refrigerazione - Google Patents
Dispositivo di controllo per impianto di refrigerazioneInfo
- Publication number
- IT1245033B IT1245033B ITTO910236A ITTO910236A IT1245033B IT 1245033 B IT1245033 B IT 1245033B IT TO910236 A ITTO910236 A IT TO910236A IT TO910236 A ITTO910236 A IT TO910236A IT 1245033 B IT1245033 B IT 1245033B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- control device
- evaporator
- refrigeration system
- load
- temperature sensor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
- F25B49/022—Compressor control arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
- F25B41/24—Arrangement of shut-off valves for disconnecting a part of the refrigerant cycle, e.g. an outdoor part
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B5/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
- F25B5/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in parallel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/1906—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using an analogue comparing device
- G05D23/1912—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using an analogue comparing device whose output amplitude can take more than two discrete values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/07—Details of compressors or related parts
- F25B2400/075—Details of compressors or related parts with parallel compressors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/02—Compressor control
- F25B2600/025—Compressor control by controlling speed
- F25B2600/0251—Compressor control by controlling speed with on-off operation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/19—Pressures
- F25B2700/193—Pressures of the compressor
- F25B2700/1933—Suction pressures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
Un dispositivo di controllo per un impianto di refrigerazione presenta per ciascun evaporatore (41, 51, 61) un sensore di temperatura (46, 56, 66) e una valvola elettromagnetica (42, 52, 62) comandata da quest'ultimo, inserita a monte dell'evaporatore, il cui rapporto tra il tempo di inserimento "on" e il tempo di esclusione "off" viene influenzato dal relativo sensore di temperatura. Un apparecchio di controllo (7) presenta un circuito di valutazione (71) il quale calcola per ciascun evaporatore a guisa di valore e di carico il rapporto relativo di inserimento (FORMULA) e regola la potenza del dispositivo di compressione (1) in modo tale, per cui il valore massimo del carico B max si trova in prossimità di 1. Ciò permette il funzionamento con una potenza di compressione la quale ha un valore molto ridotto nelle condizioni di carico assegnate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4010770A DE4010770C1 (it) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-04-04 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITTO910236A0 ITTO910236A0 (it) | 1991-04-03 |
| ITTO910236A1 ITTO910236A1 (it) | 1992-10-03 |
| IT1245033B true IT1245033B (it) | 1994-09-13 |
Family
ID=6403685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO910236A IT1245033B (it) | 1990-04-04 | 1991-04-03 | Dispositivo di controllo per impianto di refrigerazione |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5131237A (it) |
| JP (1) | JP2634095B2 (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2037271C (it) |
| DE (1) | DE4010770C1 (it) |
| DK (1) | DK167036B1 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2660739B1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB2244150B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1245033B (it) |
Families Citing this family (71)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2961676A (en) * | 1955-06-20 | 1960-11-29 | American Marietta Co | Angularly-supported sponge mop |
| US2926373A (en) * | 1955-07-25 | 1960-03-01 | American Marietta Co | Compression sponge mop |
| US5460008A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-10-24 | Novar Electronics Corporation | Method of refrigeration case synchronization for compressor optimization |
| US5551248A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-09-03 | Heatcraft Inc. | Control apparatus for space cooling system |
| US5586444A (en) * | 1995-04-25 | 1996-12-24 | Tyler Refrigeration | Control for commercial refrigeration system |
| US5596878A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1997-01-28 | Thermo King Corporation | Methods and apparatus for operating a refrigeration unit |
| US6711445B1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2004-03-23 | Kysor/Warren | Refrigeration control apparatus and method |
| US6314747B1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2001-11-13 | Xdx, Llc | Vapor compression system and method |
| US6185958B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2001-02-13 | Xdx, Llc | Vapor compression system and method |
| EP1144923B1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2008-07-23 | XDX Technology, LLC | Vapor compression refrigeration system and method |
| AU759907B2 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2003-05-01 | Xdx Inc. | Vapor compression system and method |
| JP3680619B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-10 | 2005-08-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 冷凍装置 |
| US6148628A (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-11-21 | Carrier Corporation | Electronic expansion valve without pressure sensor reading |
| US6090422A (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2000-07-18 | Taragan; Arie | Refrigerator with automatic vacuum compartment and method of preserving fresh food items using the same |
| US6505475B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 2003-01-14 | Hudson Technologies Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring and improving efficiency in refrigeration systems |
| HK1048658B (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2008-01-25 | Xdx Technology, Llc | Vapor compression system and method for controlling conditions in ambient surroundings |
| US6973794B2 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2005-12-13 | Hussmann Corporation | Refrigeration system and method of operating the same |
| US7047753B2 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2006-05-23 | Hussmann Corporation | Refrigeration system and method of operating the same |
| US6332327B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2001-12-25 | Hussmann Corporation | Distributed intelligence control for commercial refrigeration |
| US7000422B2 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2006-02-21 | Hussmann Corporation | Refrigeration system and method of configuring the same |
| US6999996B2 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2006-02-14 | Hussmann Corporation | Communication network and method of communicating data on the same |
| US6647735B2 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2003-11-18 | Hussmann Corporation | Distributed intelligence control for commercial refrigeration |
| US6318100B1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2001-11-20 | Carrier Corporation | Integrated electronic refrigerant management system |
| US6401470B1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2002-06-11 | Xdx, Llc | Expansion device for vapor compression system |
| US6393851B1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2002-05-28 | Xdx, Llc | Vapor compression system |
| US6857281B2 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2005-02-22 | Xdx, Llc | Expansion device for vapor compression system |
| US6915648B2 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2005-07-12 | Xdx Inc. | Vapor compression systems, expansion devices, flow-regulating members, and vehicles, and methods for using vapor compression systems |
| US6601397B2 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2003-08-05 | Copeland Corporation | Digital scroll condensing unit controller |
| EP1424530A4 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2007-10-03 | Guangdong Kelon Electronical H | COOLING DEVICE WITH SEPARATED, PARALLEL SWITCHED MULTIWAY COOLING CIRCUIT AND CONTROL PROCEDURE THEREFOR |
| US6668240B2 (en) | 2001-05-03 | 2003-12-23 | Emerson Retail Services Inc. | Food quality and safety model for refrigerated food |
| US6892546B2 (en) | 2001-05-03 | 2005-05-17 | Emerson Retail Services, Inc. | System for remote refrigeration monitoring and diagnostics |
| US6786056B2 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-09-07 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Cooling system with evaporators distributed in parallel |
| US6889173B2 (en) | 2002-10-31 | 2005-05-03 | Emerson Retail Services Inc. | System for monitoring optimal equipment operating parameters |
| MXPA06002197A (es) | 2003-08-25 | 2006-05-22 | Computer Process Controls Inc | Sistema de control de refrigeracion. |
| US7231773B2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2007-06-19 | York International Corporation | Startup control system and method for a multiple compressor chiller system |
| US7207183B2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2007-04-24 | York International Corp. | System and method for capacity control in a multiple compressor chiller system |
| US7793509B2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2010-09-14 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | System and method for capacity control in a multiple compressor chiller system |
| US7412842B2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2008-08-19 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Compressor diagnostic and protection system |
| US7275377B2 (en) | 2004-08-11 | 2007-10-02 | Lawrence Kates | Method and apparatus for monitoring refrigerant-cycle systems |
| KR100641117B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-11-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 유로차단밸브를 구비한 멀티형 공기조화기 |
| ATE553422T1 (de) | 2005-02-21 | 2012-04-15 | Computer Process Controls Inc | Kontroll- und beobachtungssystem für unternehmen |
| US7296426B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2007-11-20 | Emerson Electric Co. | Interactive control system for an HVAC system |
| US8302415B2 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2012-11-06 | Danfoss A/S | Method for controlling a refrigeration system |
| CN100402948C (zh) * | 2005-09-02 | 2008-07-16 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | 双压缩机电冰箱 |
| US7665315B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2010-02-23 | Emerson Retail Services, Inc. | Proofing a refrigeration system operating state |
| US7752854B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2010-07-13 | Emerson Retail Services, Inc. | Monitoring a condenser in a refrigeration system |
| US7594407B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2009-09-29 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Monitoring refrigerant in a refrigeration system |
| US7596959B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2009-10-06 | Emerson Retail Services, Inc. | Monitoring compressor performance in a refrigeration system |
| US7752853B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2010-07-13 | Emerson Retail Services, Inc. | Monitoring refrigerant in a refrigeration system |
| BRPI0601298B1 (pt) * | 2006-04-19 | 2019-10-08 | Embraco Indústria De Compressores E Soluções Em Refrigeração Ltda. | Sistema de controle de vazão em circuitos de refrigeração, método de controle de um sistema de refrigeração e sistema de refrigeração |
| US8590325B2 (en) | 2006-07-19 | 2013-11-26 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Protection and diagnostic module for a refrigeration system |
| US20080216494A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 | 2008-09-11 | Pham Hung M | Compressor data module |
| DE602007011830D1 (de) * | 2007-05-10 | 2011-02-17 | Carrier Corp | Kühlsystem und verfahren zur steuerung von kompressoranlagen in solch einem kühlsystem |
| US20090037142A1 (en) | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-05 | Lawrence Kates | Portable method and apparatus for monitoring refrigerant-cycle systems |
| DE102007041281A1 (de) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-07-23 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Flugzeugkühlanlagenverdampferanordnung für zwei voneinander unabhängige Kälteträgerkreisläufe |
| US9140728B2 (en) | 2007-11-02 | 2015-09-22 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Compressor sensor module |
| CN104676992B (zh) | 2008-05-15 | 2017-07-11 | Xdx创新制冷有限公司 | 减少除霜的浪涌式蒸汽压缩传热系统 |
| MX2011012546A (es) | 2009-05-29 | 2012-10-03 | Emerson Retail Services Inc | Sistema y metodo para monitorear y evaluar modificaciones de parametros operativos de equipo. |
| US20110005250A1 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-13 | Perz Alfred F | Switching pressure regulator |
| CN103597292B (zh) | 2011-02-28 | 2016-05-18 | 艾默生电气公司 | 用于建筑物的供暖、通风和空调hvac系统的监视系统和监视方法 |
| US20130025304A1 (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Dorman Dennis R | Loading and unloading of compressors in a cooling system |
| US8964338B2 (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2015-02-24 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | System and method for compressor motor protection |
| US9310439B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2016-04-12 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Compressor having a control and diagnostic module |
| CN105074344B (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-02-23 | 艾默生电气公司 | Hvac系统远程监测和诊断 |
| US9803902B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-10-31 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | System for refrigerant charge verification using two condenser coil temperatures |
| US9551504B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-01-24 | Emerson Electric Co. | HVAC system remote monitoring and diagnosis |
| CA2908362C (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2018-01-16 | Fadi M. Alsaleem | Heat-pump system with refrigerant charge diagnostics |
| DE102014111946A1 (de) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-25 | Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Kälteanlage |
| DE102015112439A1 (de) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-02 | Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh | Kälteanlage |
| DE102015016852A1 (de) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | Liebherr-Transportation Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Regelung eines Kühlaggregats mit mehreren Kompressoren und Kühlaggregat |
| CN207898299U (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-09-25 | 开利公司 | 制冷展示柜 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR979196A (fr) * | 1948-02-02 | 1951-04-23 | Escher Wyss & Cie Const Mec | Installation de réfrigération ou de chauffage à pompes thermiques comportant plusieurs postes de réfrigération ou de chauffage |
| US4084388A (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1978-04-18 | Honeywell Inc. | Refrigeration control system for optimum demand operation |
| FI65331C (fi) * | 1977-09-01 | 1984-04-10 | Insele Oy | Reglerings- och maetningssystem foer uppvaermning/avkylning lagenhetsvis samt foerfarande foer kalibrering av systemet |
| US4510767A (en) * | 1981-07-03 | 1985-04-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Cold storage and refrigeration system |
| JPS61174431A (ja) * | 1985-01-26 | 1986-08-06 | San M Shokai:Kk | 練条機のスライバむら制御方法とその装置 |
| JPS62284164A (ja) * | 1986-06-02 | 1987-12-10 | サンデン株式会社 | 自動販売機 |
| JP2735188B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-20 | 1998-04-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 空気調和装置 |
| US4926653A (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1990-05-22 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-room type air-conditioning equipment |
-
1990
- 1990-04-04 DE DE4010770A patent/DE4010770C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-02-25 US US07/659,709 patent/US5131237A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-27 CA CA002037271A patent/CA2037271C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-25 DK DK053091A patent/DK167036B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-25 GB GB9106310A patent/GB2244150B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-02 JP JP3069704A patent/JP2634095B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-03 IT ITTO910236A patent/IT1245033B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1991-04-04 FR FR9104100A patent/FR2660739B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2660739A1 (fr) | 1991-10-11 |
| US5131237A (en) | 1992-07-21 |
| CA2037271C (en) | 1998-07-07 |
| GB2244150B (en) | 1993-10-27 |
| JP2634095B2 (ja) | 1997-07-23 |
| ITTO910236A1 (it) | 1992-10-03 |
| DK167036B1 (da) | 1993-08-16 |
| DE4010770C1 (it) | 1991-11-21 |
| FR2660739B1 (fr) | 1999-03-05 |
| JPH04225754A (ja) | 1992-08-14 |
| CA2037271A1 (en) | 1991-10-05 |
| ITTO910236A0 (it) | 1991-04-03 |
| DK53091A (da) | 1991-10-05 |
| GB9106310D0 (en) | 1991-05-08 |
| GB2244150A (en) | 1991-11-20 |
| DK53091D0 (da) | 1991-03-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970429 |