IT1166823B - Aluminium or gallium modified silica or germania zeolite(s) - useful as catalysts, esp. for alkylation or as adsorbents - Google Patents
Aluminium or gallium modified silica or germania zeolite(s) - useful as catalysts, esp. for alkylation or as adsorbentsInfo
- Publication number
- IT1166823B IT1166823B IT2263979A IT2263979A IT1166823B IT 1166823 B IT1166823 B IT 1166823B IT 2263979 A IT2263979 A IT 2263979A IT 2263979 A IT2263979 A IT 2263979A IT 1166823 B IT1166823 B IT 1166823B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- geo2
- alkylation
- zeolite
- modified sio2
- adsorbents
- Prior art date
Links
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 10
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- -1 gallium modified silica Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical class O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001457 metallic cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
or Ga-modified SiO2 or GeO2 having a porous crystalline structure and specific surface area >150m2/g has the general formula si(0.0012-0.0050)Al.Oy; Ge(0.0012-0.0050) Al.Oy; Si(0.0012-0.0050)Ga. Oy%Ge (0.0012-0.0050)Ga. Oy; where y = 2.0018-2.0075. A zeolite has the general formula (0.9 plus-or-minus 0.2)M2/n 0.W2O3. (5-100)YO2.zH2O, where M = cation H+ and/or NH4 + and/or metallic cations and/or cations derived from amino alcohols; n = valency of cations; W = Al or Ga; Y = Si or Ge; z = 0-40. The modified SiO2 or GeO2 is prepd. by (a) reacting a deriv. of Si or Ge and a derivative of Al or Ga with a substance having an archivolt or clathrating effect, in an aq., alcoholic or aq. alcoholic medium, (b) crystallising reaction mixt. at 100-220 degrees C (c) cooling, (d) sepg the ppte and (e) firing the ppte, in air at 300-700 degrees C. The modified SiO2 GeO2 or the zeolite is used as catalyst for alkylation of hydrocarbon, pref 4C to high octane hydrocarbon. Regenerable catalysts give high conversion rates for alkylation (100%) and for conversion of CO and propylene in automobile exhausts (99%). Acidity of the modified SiO2 and GeO2 can be tailored for a desired application. The materials are also useful adsorbents.
Priority Applications (31)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2263979A IT1166823B (en) | 1979-05-14 | 1979-05-14 | Aluminium or gallium modified silica or germania zeolite(s) - useful as catalysts, esp. for alkylation or as adsorbents |
DK243279A DK155176C (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-11 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALUMINUM OXIDE MODIFIED SILICON Dioxide |
GR59329A GR72245B (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-13 | |
IL57583A IL57583A (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-17 | Aluminium-modified silica catalyst for the alkylation of hydrocarbons |
PH22658A PH14502A (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-18 | Aluminum-modified silica and its uses as catalyst |
ES482160A ES482160A1 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-19 | Modified silica and germania |
DE2924870A DE2924870C2 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-20 | Process for the production of aluminum-modified silica and its use |
SE7905453A SE439437B (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-20 | ALUMINUM MODIFIED SILICON Dioxide AND SET FOR ITS MANUFACTURING |
AU48233/79A AU531124B2 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-20 | Aluminum-modified silica |
NO792058A NO792058L (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-20 | AL-MODIFIED SILICA PRODUCTS SUITABLE FOR ALKYLATION OF HYDROCARBONS |
AT0438179A AT374770B (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ALUMINUM-MODIFIED SILICA |
FR7915999A FR2429041A1 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | ALUMINUM MODIFIED SILICA AND ITS USE AS A CATALYST |
CS428479A CS257251B2 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | Production method of the silicon oxide modified by alluminium |
DD79213814A DD144397A5 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM MODIFIED SILICA |
CA330,302A CA1131206A (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | Aluminum - modified silica and its uses as catalyst |
TR21702A TR21702A (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | ALUMINUM-HOLIDAY SILICONE AND ITS USE AS A CATALYSTATOR |
DD79221479A DD151877A5 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | METHOD FOR ALKYLATING HYDROCARBONS |
LU81416A LU81416A1 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | SILICA MODIFIED BY ALUMINUM AND ITS USE AS A CATALYST |
GB7921621A GB2023562B (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | Silica and germania |
PT69798A PT69798A (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-21 | Process for preparing aluminium-modified silica useful as a catalyst for the alkylation of hydrocarbons |
CH586979A CH645076A5 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-22 | MODIFIED SILICA WITH ALUMINUM. |
NLAANVRAGE7904908,A NL188787C (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-22 | ALUMINUM MODIFIED SILICON DIOXIDE, METHOD FOR PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF AS CATALYST. |
PL1979216528A PL118729B1 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-22 | Process for the production of aluminium modified silica ljumniem |
YU1485/79A YU40370B (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-22 | Process for obtaining aluminium-modified silicon dioxide |
RO7997929A RO78794A (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-22 | PROCESS FOR OBTAINING ZEOLITIC TYPE OF ALUMINUM |
IN641/CAL/79A IN151533B (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-22 | |
EG371/79A EG13897A (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-06-23 | Aluminum modified silica and its uses as catalyst |
IE1168/79A IE48184B1 (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-08-08 | Modified silica and germania and their use as catalysts |
YU261282A YU261282A (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1982-11-23 | Process for the alkylation of hydrocarbons |
SE8403138A SE8403138L (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1984-06-12 | SET TO ALKYLET THE PULDER |
NO854781A NO854781L (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1985-11-28 | PROCEDURE FOR CATALYTIC ALKYLATION OF HYDROCARBONES. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2263979A IT1166823B (en) | 1979-05-14 | 1979-05-14 | Aluminium or gallium modified silica or germania zeolite(s) - useful as catalysts, esp. for alkylation or as adsorbents |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT7922639A0 IT7922639A0 (en) | 1979-05-14 |
IT1166823B true IT1166823B (en) | 1987-05-06 |
Family
ID=11198721
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT2263979A IT1166823B (en) | 1978-06-22 | 1979-05-14 | Aluminium or gallium modified silica or germania zeolite(s) - useful as catalysts, esp. for alkylation or as adsorbents |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | IT1166823B (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-05-14 IT IT2263979A patent/IT1166823B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT7922639A0 (en) | 1979-05-14 |
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