IT1156311B - Processo per la preparazione di composti organici - Google Patents

Processo per la preparazione di composti organici

Info

Publication number
IT1156311B
IT1156311B IT22414/82A IT2241482A IT1156311B IT 1156311 B IT1156311 B IT 1156311B IT 22414/82 A IT22414/82 A IT 22414/82A IT 2241482 A IT2241482 A IT 2241482A IT 1156311 B IT1156311 B IT 1156311B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
preparation
organic compounds
compounds
organic
Prior art date
Application number
IT22414/82A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
IT8222414A1 (it
IT8222414A0 (it
Inventor
Sikko Jan Alje Boelema
Martin Franciscus Maria Post
Tiong Sie Swan
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of IT8222414A0 publication Critical patent/IT8222414A0/it
Publication of IT8222414A1 publication Critical patent/IT8222414A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1156311B publication Critical patent/IT1156311B/it

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
    • C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
    • C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
    • C07C1/044—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof containing iron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/0445—Preparation; Activation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0485—Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
    • C10G2/342—Apparatus, reactors with moving solid catalysts
    • C10G2/344—Apparatus, reactors with moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/04—Alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/08—Silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/10—Magnesium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/06—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of zinc, cadmium or mercury
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • C07C2523/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • C07C2523/26—Chromium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
    • C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • C07C2523/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/745—Iron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/75—Cobalt
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/755—Nickel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
    • C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
IT22414/82A 1981-07-17 1982-07-15 Processo per la preparazione di composti organici IT1156311B (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8103397A NL8103397A (nl) 1981-07-17 1981-07-17 Werkwijze voor de bereiding van organische verbindingen .

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT8222414A0 IT8222414A0 (it) 1982-07-15
IT8222414A1 IT8222414A1 (it) 1984-01-15
IT1156311B true IT1156311B (it) 1987-02-04

Family

ID=19837801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT22414/82A IT1156311B (it) 1981-07-17 1982-07-15 Processo per la preparazione di composti organici

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US4443561A (it)
JP (1) JPS5823632A (it)
AT (1) AT381488B (it)
AU (1) AU550073B2 (it)
BE (1) BE893544A (it)
BR (1) BR8204109A (it)
CA (1) CA1220229A (it)
DE (1) DE3226518A1 (it)
ES (1) ES513997A0 (it)
FR (1) FR2509718A1 (it)
GB (1) GB2103647B (it)
IT (1) IT1156311B (it)
NL (1) NL8103397A (it)
NZ (1) NZ201276A (it)
ZA (1) ZA825048B (it)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IN161735B (it) * 1983-09-12 1988-01-30 Shell Int Research
CA1240708A (en) * 1983-11-15 1988-08-16 Johannes K. Minderhoud Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
CA1234158A (en) * 1983-11-15 1988-03-15 Johannes K. Minderhoud Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
NL8400608A (nl) * 1984-02-28 1985-09-16 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen.
US4513161A (en) * 1984-06-29 1985-04-23 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons
US5498638A (en) * 1994-04-29 1996-03-12 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Staged hydrocarbon synthesis process
EP0909258A1 (en) 1996-06-21 1999-04-21 Syntroleum Corporation Synthesis gas production system and method
PE17599A1 (es) 1996-07-09 1999-02-22 Syntroleum Corp Procedimiento para convertir gases a liquidos
US5950732A (en) 1997-04-02 1999-09-14 Syntroleum Corporation System and method for hydrate recovery
AU9690298A (en) 1997-10-10 1999-05-03 Syntroleum Corporation System and method for converting light hydrocarbons to heavier hydrocarbons withseparation of water into oxygen and hydrogen
JP4033988B2 (ja) * 1997-11-27 2008-01-16 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 メタノ−ルの製造方法
US6169120B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2001-01-02 Syntroleum Corporation Extended catalyst life two stage hydrocarbon synthesis process
US6239184B1 (en) 1999-09-22 2001-05-29 Syntroleum Corporation Extended catalyst life Fischer-Tropsch process
US6794417B2 (en) 2002-06-19 2004-09-21 Syntroleum Corporation System and method for treatment of water and disposal of contaminants produced by converting lighter hydrocarbons into heavier hydrocarbon
AU2003260828A1 (en) * 2002-09-19 2004-04-08 Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited Hydrocarbon synthesis
WO2006070018A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-06 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Improvements relating to coal to liquid processes
WO2008000784A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Optimisation of a multi-stage fischer-tropsch synthesis process
ATE515477T1 (de) 2007-11-20 2011-07-15 Shell Int Research Verfahren zur herstellung eines gereinigten synthesegasstroms
US10189763B2 (en) 2016-07-01 2019-01-29 Res Usa, Llc Reduction of greenhouse gas emission
US9981896B2 (en) 2016-07-01 2018-05-29 Res Usa, Llc Conversion of methane to dimethyl ether
US9938217B2 (en) 2016-07-01 2018-04-10 Res Usa, Llc Fluidized bed membrane reactor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7811736A (nl) * 1978-11-30 1980-06-03 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen.
NL184214C (nl) * 1979-08-06 1989-05-16 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een koolwaterstofmengsel uit een mengsel, dat koolmonoxide en waterstof met een hŸ2/co mol. verhouding van minder dan 1,0 bevat.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA825048B (en) 1983-05-25
AU550073B2 (en) 1986-02-27
JPH0256332B2 (it) 1990-11-29
GB2103647B (en) 1984-08-22
IT8222414A1 (it) 1984-01-15
IT8222414A0 (it) 1982-07-15
ES8305291A1 (es) 1983-04-01
FR2509718A1 (fr) 1983-01-21
AU8605182A (en) 1983-01-20
CA1220229A (en) 1987-04-07
GB2103647A (en) 1983-02-23
JPS5823632A (ja) 1983-02-12
ES513997A0 (es) 1983-04-01
BE893544A (nl) 1982-12-17
ATA275682A (de) 1986-03-15
NZ201276A (en) 1985-05-31
DE3226518C2 (it) 1990-10-11
FR2509718B1 (it) 1984-06-29
NL8103397A (nl) 1983-02-16
DE3226518A1 (de) 1983-02-03
US4443561A (en) 1984-04-17
AT381488B (de) 1986-10-27
BR8204109A (pt) 1983-07-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
IT1199374B (it) Processo per la preparazione di pirido-imidazo-rifamicine
IT1156311B (it) Processo per la preparazione di composti organici
IT8519847A0 (it) Processo per la preparazione di fluorossi-alo-composti.
IT1136945B (it) Processo per la preparazione di l-carnitina
IT1112972B (it) Processo per la preparazione di zeoliti
IT1136581B (it) Processo per la preparazione di solfuri organici
IT1094275B (it) Processo per la preparazione di nitrili organici
IT1198337B (it) Processo per la preparazione di composti organici carbossilati
IT1150683B (it) Processo per la preparazione di composti poliammidici
IT1132194B (it) Processo elettrochimico per la sintesi di composti organici
IT1211125B (it) Composti azotati. processo per la preparazione di
IT1139269B (it) Processo per la preparazione di 1,1-dialo-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroetani
BR8201959A (pt) Processo para producao de compostos disazoicos
IT8403581A0 (it) Processo per la preparazione di pirido-imidazo-rifamicine
IT1098864B (it) Processo per la preparazione di nitroimidazoli
IT1123187B (it) Processo per la preparazione di l-alfa-glicerilfosforilcolina
IT1129966B (it) Processo per la preparazione di fenoli
IT1140323B (it) Processo per la preparazione di composti carbossilati aromatici o etero-aromatici
BR8700224A (pt) Processo para producao de composto contendo carbonila
IT1154548B (it) Processo per la preparazione di miscele catalitiche
IT1151414B (it) Processo per la produzione di beta-idrossiaminoacidi
IT1151407B (it) Processo di preparazione di beta-cloroalanina
IT1166714B (it) Processo per la preparazione di fenati solforati di magnesio sovrabasificati
IT1139844B (it) Processo per la preparazione di amikacina
IT1122144B (it) Processo per la preparazione di composti cefemici

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TA Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001

Effective date: 19940727