IT1150274B - IMPREGNATION OF POROUS ITEMS - Google Patents
IMPREGNATION OF POROUS ITEMSInfo
- Publication number
- IT1150274B IT1150274B IT20107/82A IT2010782A IT1150274B IT 1150274 B IT1150274 B IT 1150274B IT 20107/82 A IT20107/82 A IT 20107/82A IT 2010782 A IT2010782 A IT 2010782A IT 1150274 B IT1150274 B IT 1150274B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- support
- article
- chamber
- cover
- impregnant
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/18—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by dipping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0493—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases using vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D31/00—Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
- B22D31/002—Cleaning, working on castings
- B22D31/005—Sealing or impregnating porous castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/24—After-treatment of workpieces or articles
- B22F3/26—Impregnating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/08—Impregnating by pressure, e.g. vacuum impregnation
- B27K3/10—Apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/15—Impregnating involving polymerisation including use of polymer-containing impregnating agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Apparatus for impregnating a porous article comprising a first support (16) for the article, a first cover (10) arranged to seal against the support to form an impregnation chamber, means for applying reduced pressure to the upper part of the first cover, means (4) for raising and lowering the first cover, passage means in the support for supplying impregnant to the impregnation chamber and removing it therefrom, a second support (15) adjacent the first support, conveyor means for moving the article from the first support to the second support, a second cover (11) arranged to cooperate with the second support to form a second treatment chamber, means (5) for raising and lowering the second cover, and means for treating the article with fluid in the second treatment chamber to effect washing of the article and/or curing of the impregnant in the pores of the article. Preferably the apparatus includes a third support (16) to form a third treatment chamber and means (6) for raising and lowering the third cover (12), the conveyor means being arranged to move the article consecutively from the first support to the second support and then form the-from the second support to the third support, and the second chamber being a washing chamber and the third chamber being a curing chamber. The invention also provides a method of impregnating porous articles in which excess impregnant is removed by centrifugal force and/or gas blast and in which curing of impregnant in the pores is effected by gas at a temperature in the range 60-130`C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8107664 | 1981-03-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT8220107A0 IT8220107A0 (en) | 1982-03-11 |
IT1150274B true IT1150274B (en) | 1986-12-10 |
Family
ID=10520315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT20107/82A IT1150274B (en) | 1981-03-11 | 1982-03-11 | IMPREGNATION OF POROUS ITEMS |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0073783A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS58500240A (en) |
AU (1) | AU8150082A (en) |
GB (1) | GB2094674A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1150274B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1982003030A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8402770D0 (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1984-03-07 | Ultraseal International Ltd | Impregnation of porous articles |
US4722295A (en) * | 1985-04-29 | 1988-02-02 | Ultraseal International Limited | Article treating apparatus |
FR2658445B1 (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1993-07-30 | Janier Dubry Holding Sa | PROCESS FOR TREATING A WOODEN ELEMENT WITH A VIEW TO STABILIZING IT. |
DE4300013C2 (en) * | 1993-01-02 | 1998-10-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Device for dip painting of hollow workpieces |
DE19605576C1 (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1997-07-10 | Turbo Clean Gmbh | Device for oil impregnation of sintered parts |
FR2759709B1 (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1999-03-19 | Ugine Savoie Sa | STAINLESS STEEL FOR THE PREPARATION OF TREWNED WIRE, ESPECIALLY OF PNEUMATIC REINFORCEMENT WIRE AND PROCESS FOR MAKING THE SAID WIRE |
GB2367563A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-04-10 | Peter David Young | Impregnating a porous object |
CA2577760A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-27 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Pressurized dip coating system |
GB201806995D0 (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-06-13 | Rolls Royce Plc | A method and apparatus for impregnating the surface region of an article |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3448719A (en) * | 1966-02-03 | 1969-06-10 | Dresser Ind | Impregnation apparatus |
US3759217A (en) * | 1969-06-05 | 1973-09-18 | Hull Corp | Apparatus for impregnating wood with synthetic resin |
SE408957B (en) * | 1974-11-13 | 1979-07-16 | Asea Ab | SYSTEM FOR ISOSTATIC HOT PRESSING |
US4119572A (en) * | 1975-11-04 | 1978-10-10 | Georgy Nikolaevich Fridman | Carbon-graphite material for brushes of electric machines and method for preparing same |
DE2732553C2 (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1982-06-09 | Schunk & Ebe Gmbh, 6301 Heuchelheim | Process for impregnating porous bodies, in particular carbon and graphite bodies, as well as impregnation system for carrying out the process |
-
1982
- 1982-03-10 GB GB8206974A patent/GB2094674A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-03-11 JP JP57500842A patent/JPS58500240A/en active Pending
- 1982-03-11 IT IT20107/82A patent/IT1150274B/en active
- 1982-03-11 WO PCT/GB1982/000083 patent/WO1982003030A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-03-11 AU AU81500/82A patent/AU8150082A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-03-11 EP EP82900653A patent/EP0073783A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2094674A (en) | 1982-09-22 |
WO1982003030A1 (en) | 1982-09-16 |
AU8150082A (en) | 1982-09-28 |
IT8220107A0 (en) | 1982-03-11 |
EP0073783A1 (en) | 1983-03-16 |
JPS58500240A (en) | 1983-02-17 |
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