IT1143715B - Apparecchio per reazione catalitica per convertire combustibili idrocarburici in gas industriali,con reattore tubolare e camera di reazione anulare - Google Patents

Apparecchio per reazione catalitica per convertire combustibili idrocarburici in gas industriali,con reattore tubolare e camera di reazione anulare

Info

Publication number
IT1143715B
IT1143715B IT7729976A IT2997677A IT1143715B IT 1143715 B IT1143715 B IT 1143715B IT 7729976 A IT7729976 A IT 7729976A IT 2997677 A IT2997677 A IT 2997677A IT 1143715 B IT1143715 B IT 1143715B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
anular
appliance
tubular reactor
hydrocarbon fuels
industrial gas
Prior art date
Application number
IT7729976A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/827,804 external-priority patent/US4098589A/en
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1143715B publication Critical patent/IT1143715B/it

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044—Temperature measurement
    • B01J2208/00061—Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00097—Mathematical modelling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
IT7729976A 1976-12-22 1977-11-24 Apparecchio per reazione catalitica per convertire combustibili idrocarburici in gas industriali,con reattore tubolare e camera di reazione anulare IT1143715B (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75334876A 1976-12-22 1976-12-22
US05/827,804 US4098589A (en) 1976-12-22 1977-08-25 Catalytic reaction apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT1143715B true IT1143715B (it) 1986-10-22

Family

ID=27115731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT7729976A IT1143715B (it) 1976-12-22 1977-11-24 Apparecchio per reazione catalitica per convertire combustibili idrocarburici in gas industriali,con reattore tubolare e camera di reazione anulare

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5378983A (it)
AU (1) AU511188B2 (it)
BR (1) BR7707894A (it)
CH (1) CH631637A5 (it)
DE (1) DE2751251C2 (it)
DK (1) DK158385C (it)
ES (1) ES464565A1 (it)
FR (1) FR2374946A1 (it)
GB (1) GB1545669A (it)
IL (1) IL53400A (it)
IT (1) IT1143715B (it)
NL (1) NL184770C (it)
SE (1) SE423896B (it)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6086305U (ja) * 1983-11-21 1985-06-14 篠原　鼎 皮膚分極抵抗計用関電極
JPS63162503A (ja) * 1986-12-25 1988-07-06 Toyo Eng Corp ガスの製造装置
JPH03232703A (ja) * 1989-12-26 1991-10-16 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The 炭化水素の改質装置
DE19721630C1 (de) * 1997-05-23 1999-02-11 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Vorrichtung zur Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltenden Edukten
US6258330B1 (en) * 1998-11-10 2001-07-10 International Fuel Cells, Llc Inhibition of carbon deposition on fuel gas steam reformer walls
JP6678327B2 (ja) * 2015-08-28 2020-04-08 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 水素生成装置及び燃料電池システム
EP3414000B1 (en) * 2016-02-08 2024-04-10 KT - Kinetics Technology S.p.A. Enhanced efficiency endothermic reactor for syngas production with flexible heat recovery to meet low export steam generation.

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1580740A (en) * 1923-02-20 1926-04-13 Commercial Solvents Corp Catalyzing apparatus
US3144312A (en) * 1961-06-06 1964-08-11 Mertens Carl Catalytic conversion plant for the continuous generation of gases of any kind out of ydrocarbons
US3645701A (en) * 1967-06-19 1972-02-29 Lummus Co Reformer furnace
US3541729A (en) * 1968-05-09 1970-11-24 Gen Electric Compact reactor-boiler combination
US3909299A (en) * 1973-10-01 1975-09-30 United Technologies Corp Fuel cell system including reform reactor
DE2521710A1 (de) * 1975-05-15 1976-11-18 Siemens Ag Reaktor zur katalytischen umsetzung von kohlenwasserstoffen mit einem sauerstoffhaltigen gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE7713226L (sv) 1978-06-23
NL184770C (nl) 1989-11-01
SE423896B (sv) 1982-06-14
DK158385C (da) 1990-10-15
DE2751251C2 (de) 1986-11-20
NL184770B (nl) 1989-06-01
FR2374946A1 (fr) 1978-07-21
FR2374946B1 (it) 1983-07-22
JPS577538B2 (it) 1982-02-10
AU3072477A (en) 1979-05-24
CH631637A5 (en) 1982-08-31
ES464565A1 (es) 1979-01-01
DE2751251A1 (de) 1978-06-29
DK158385B (da) 1990-05-14
IL53400A (en) 1981-03-31
BR7707894A (pt) 1978-08-01
AU511188B2 (en) 1980-07-31
IL53400A0 (en) 1978-01-31
DK514477A (da) 1978-06-23
GB1545669A (en) 1979-05-10
NL7712716A (nl) 1978-06-26
JPS5378983A (en) 1978-07-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
YU237975A (en) Combustible gas from solid hydrocarbon fuels
IT1069115B (it) Catalizzatore per la produzione di gas combustibili mediante reforming di idrocarburi..procedimento per la fabbricazione di tale catalizzatore e procedimento per la produzione di gas contenenti metano mediante l uso del catalizzatore stesso
NL7503135A (nl) Kernreactorketel.
PL204429A1 (pl) Izolacja termiczna oraz gazowy zbiornik,wytworzony przy jej zastosowaniu
BE831591A (fr) Combustion catalytique, a basse temperature, d'hydrocarbures chlores
IT953624B (it) Procedimento per la conversione di idrocarburi mediante cataliz zatore in presenza di idrogeno
IT1066653B (it) Reattore a tubi per lo svolgimento di reazioni endotermiche di gas
ES243076Y (es) Rejilla para conjunto de combustible de reactor nuclear.
MX153612A (es) Proceso mejorado para la conversion de desechos solidos a gas combustible
IT1143715B (it) Apparecchio per reazione catalitica per convertire combustibili idrocarburici in gas industriali,con reattore tubolare e camera di reazione anulare
JPS5583879A (en) Gas cooded high temperature reactor
NL174980C (nl) Reactor, in het bijzonder een heetgasgenerator.
IT1039439B (it) Reattore per la produzione di gas mediante reazione catalitica di idrocarburi con un gas contenente ossigeno a temperature elevate
JPS52102995A (en) Reactor fuel transfer unit
NO773248L (no) Reaktor for kjemiske reaksjoner.
JPS5319986A (en) Exhaust gas scrubbing catalysts
IT1061036B (it) Reattore per la trasformazione catalitica di idrocarburi con un gas contenente ossigeno
IT1086077B (it) Procedimento per la produzione di un gas combustibile mediante reazione catalitica di metanolo con vapore d'acqua
JPS5424269A (en) Catalytic reactor
JPS5214197A (en) Fuel element
PT67978A (en) Multiple-stage hydrocarbon conversion with gravity- flowing catalyst particles.
SE398936B (sv) Vermevexlare med reaktionsror fyllda mee spaltgaskatalysator
IT1110524B (it) Procedimento per produrre un gas combustibile mediante reazione catalitica di metanolo con vapore acqueo
JPS5275659A (en) Gaseous phase reactor
JPS5247004A (en) Cracking of petroleum heavy oil