IT1089304B - Solid-state heat-moulding polypropylene sheets - involves passing sheet intermittently across a continuous heating zone, to raise the temp. or the sheet to near its m.pt. - Google Patents
Solid-state heat-moulding polypropylene sheets - involves passing sheet intermittently across a continuous heating zone, to raise the temp. or the sheet to near its m.pt.Info
- Publication number
- IT1089304B IT1089304B IT2963677A IT2963677A IT1089304B IT 1089304 B IT1089304 B IT 1089304B IT 2963677 A IT2963677 A IT 2963677A IT 2963677 A IT2963677 A IT 2963677A IT 1089304 B IT1089304 B IT 1089304B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- temp
- moulding
- point
- heating zone
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/04—Combined thermoforming and prestretching, e.g. biaxial stretching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/002—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/26—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C51/42—Heating or cooling
- B29C51/426—Producing specific thermal regimes during thermoforming to obtain particular properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/10—Forming by pressure difference, e.g. vacuum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
An improved method of heat-moulding polypropylene sheets in the solid state consists in passing the sheet intermittently across a continuous re-heating zone, the length of which is at least three times the useful length of any specific moulding zone. The sheet is gradually heated to a temp. below, but near to, its melting point. In the moulding zone a controlled pressure is applied to the peripheral zones of the sheet to set it. Pre-moulding is effected between a point in at least partial contact with the sheet and a hollow mould which can move relative to one another the point being heated, at least where it contacts the sheet, to a temp. 16-34 degrees C below the temp. of the sheet. A final moulding stage is effected by spraying, practically instantaneously a jet of fluid under pressure on to the surface of the sheet opposite the point of contact. This makes the sheet adhere to the walls of the mould surrounding the cavity; these walls are kept at a temp. below 10 degrees C. The method enables polypropylene heat-moulded prods. to be obtd. with considerably higher productivity and of considerably better quality than hitherto.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2963677A IT1089304B (en) | 1977-11-14 | 1977-11-14 | Solid-state heat-moulding polypropylene sheets - involves passing sheet intermittently across a continuous heating zone, to raise the temp. or the sheet to near its m.pt. |
BE0/195681A BE876903A (en) | 1977-11-14 | 1979-06-11 | PERFECTED PROCESS FOR THERMOFORMING POLYPROPYLENE IN SHEETS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2963677A IT1089304B (en) | 1977-11-14 | 1977-11-14 | Solid-state heat-moulding polypropylene sheets - involves passing sheet intermittently across a continuous heating zone, to raise the temp. or the sheet to near its m.pt. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT1089304B true IT1089304B (en) | 1985-06-18 |
Family
ID=11228154
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT2963677A IT1089304B (en) | 1977-11-14 | 1977-11-14 | Solid-state heat-moulding polypropylene sheets - involves passing sheet intermittently across a continuous heating zone, to raise the temp. or the sheet to near its m.pt. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE876903A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1089304B (en) |
-
1977
- 1977-11-14 IT IT2963677A patent/IT1089304B/en active
-
1979
- 1979-06-11 BE BE0/195681A patent/BE876903A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE876903A (en) | 1979-10-01 |
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