IT1030867B - Semipermeable composite membranes esp for fractionation of liquids - with outer polymeric skin active in reverse osmosis or gas permeation and an ultrafiltration membrane - Google Patents
Semipermeable composite membranes esp for fractionation of liquids - with outer polymeric skin active in reverse osmosis or gas permeation and an ultrafiltration membraneInfo
- Publication number
- IT1030867B IT1030867B IT3015374A IT3015374A IT1030867B IT 1030867 B IT1030867 B IT 1030867B IT 3015374 A IT3015374 A IT 3015374A IT 3015374 A IT3015374 A IT 3015374A IT 1030867 B IT1030867 B IT 1030867B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- esp
- reverse osmosis
- liquids
- gas permeation
- fractionation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G81/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/80—Block polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0809—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing cationic or cationogenic groups
- C08G18/0814—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing cationic or cationogenic groups containing ammonium groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2340/00—Filter material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
Semipermeable composite membranes esp. for fractionating liquids are comprised of (a) an outer skin made from a polymer which is insoluble in water and effective in reverse osmosis or gas permeation, and (b) an ultrafiltering anisotropic membrane, such that the polymer (a) is of sufficient molecular wt. to give the anisotropic membrane (b) a retention factor of 100% for solutions of the polymer (a) and the exterior skin (a) is applied to the less porous side of the anisotropic membrane (b). Membranes have high activity in ultrafiltration and long working life.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7343242A FR2252862B1 (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1973-12-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT1030867B true IT1030867B (en) | 1979-04-10 |
Family
ID=9128694
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT3015374A IT1030867B (en) | 1973-12-04 | 1974-12-03 | Semipermeable composite membranes esp for fractionation of liquids - with outer polymeric skin active in reverse osmosis or gas permeation and an ultrafiltration membrane |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5099973A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7410080A (en) |
DK (1) | DK628174A (en) |
IL (1) | IL46176A0 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1030867B (en) |
SE (1) | SE7415145L (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA747678B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7809835A (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-01 | Wafilin Bv | MODIFIED MEMBRANE FOR MEMBRANE FILTRATION. |
JPS614505A (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-01-10 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | Polysulfone composite semipermeable membrane and its manufacture |
JPS614506A (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-01-10 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | Polysulfone composite semipermeable membrane and its manufacture |
JPS6219205A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1987-01-28 | Nok Corp | Preparation of ultrafilter membrane |
-
1974
- 1974-12-03 DK DK628174A patent/DK628174A/da unknown
- 1974-12-03 SE SE7415145A patent/SE7415145L/xx unknown
- 1974-12-03 IL IL46176A patent/IL46176A0/en unknown
- 1974-12-03 ZA ZA00747678A patent/ZA747678B/en unknown
- 1974-12-03 JP JP49139350A patent/JPS5099973A/ja active Pending
- 1974-12-03 BR BR10080/74A patent/BR7410080A/en unknown
- 1974-12-03 IT IT3015374A patent/IT1030867B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5099973A (en) | 1975-08-08 |
DK628174A (en) | 1975-07-28 |
ZA747678B (en) | 1975-12-31 |
SE7415145L (en) | 1975-06-05 |
IL46176A0 (en) | 1975-03-13 |
BR7410080A (en) | 1976-06-08 |
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