IN2014CN04972A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- IN2014CN04972A IN2014CN04972A IN4972CHN2014A IN2014CN04972A IN 2014CN04972 A IN2014CN04972 A IN 2014CN04972A IN 4972CHN2014 A IN4972CHN2014 A IN 4972CHN2014A IN 2014CN04972 A IN2014CN04972 A IN 2014CN04972A
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- elastomeric film
- dielectric elastomeric
- controllable
- polymer actuator
- controllable polymer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0875—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more refracting elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N30/08—Shaping or machining of piezoelectric or electrostrictive bodies
- H10N30/081—Shaping or machining of piezoelectric or electrostrictive bodies by coating or depositing using masks, e.g. lift-off
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N30/09—Forming piezoelectric or electrostrictive materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
- H10N30/206—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators using only longitudinal or thickness displacement, e.g. d33 or d31 type devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/85—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive active materials
- H10N30/857—Macromolecular compositions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/87—Electrodes or interconnections, e.g. leads or terminals
- H10N30/871—Single-layered electrodes of multilayer piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices, e.g. internal electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N30/09—Forming piezoelectric or electrostrictive materials
- H10N30/098—Forming organic materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/42—Piezoelectric device making
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
Abstract
A controllable polymer actuator (1) comprising a dielectric elastomeric film (2); a first (3) and a second (4) deformable electrode arranged on opposite sides of the dielectric elastomeric film such that application of a voltage between the electrodes causes an active portion (7) of the controllable polymer actuator to change topography. The controllable polymer actuator (1) further comprises a deformation controlling layer (5 6) connected to the dielectric elastomeric film. The deformation controlling layer at least locally has a higher stiffness than the dielectric elastomeric film and exhibits a spatially varying stiffness across the active portion (7). This may enable surface topographies that could not at all be achieved using previously known controllable polymer actuators and/or may enable a certain surface topography to be achieved with a simpler electrode pattern and/or fewer individually controllable electrodes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161578426P | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | |
PCT/IB2012/057412 WO2013093766A1 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2012-12-18 | Controllable polymer actuator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IN2014CN04972A true IN2014CN04972A (en) | 2015-09-18 |
Family
ID=47664374
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IN4972CHN2014 IN2014CN04972A (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2012-12-18 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9891429B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2795689B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6038174B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103999248B (en) |
IN (1) | IN2014CN04972A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2014129880A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013093766A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9972767B2 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2018-05-15 | Danfoss A/S | All compliant electrode |
US9871183B2 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2018-01-16 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Electrostrictive element |
CN107710315B (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2022-01-25 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Actuating device |
US10895736B2 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2021-01-19 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Methods and apparatus for modulating light using a deformable soft dielectric |
CN109314178A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2019-02-05 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Friction control device and method |
US10593644B2 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2020-03-17 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Apparatus for assembling devices |
TWI587421B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-06-11 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | An apparatus for assembling devices |
US10828876B2 (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2020-11-10 | University Of Connecticut | Stimuli responsive materials, methods of making, and methods of use thereof |
JP6663081B2 (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2020-03-11 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. | Stiffness control of electro-active actuator |
RU2750110C2 (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2021-06-22 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | Optical beam processing device |
CN109589463A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-09 | 李树文 | A kind of artificial heart of stacked dielectric elastomer driving |
CN110262118B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-09-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Array substrate, display device and display method thereof |
US11718078B2 (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2023-08-08 | University Of Connecticut | Stretchable thermal radiation modulation system via mechanically tunable surface emissivity |
CN112520685B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2024-03-01 | 青岛大学 | Double-layer film actuator and preparation method thereof |
CN113534441B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2023-10-31 | 北京京东方技术开发有限公司 | Reflectivity adjusting structure, manufacturing method and display panel |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE480872T1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2010-09-15 | Stanford Res Inst Int | ELECTROACTIVE POLYMERS |
CN1732401A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2006-02-08 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Optical device comprising a polymer actuator |
US7038357B2 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2006-05-02 | Engineering Services Inc. | Stretched rolled electroactive polymer transducers and method of producing same |
CA2537244C (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2013-11-05 | Sri International | Surface deformation electroactive polymer transducers |
DE102004011030B4 (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2006-04-13 | Siemens Ag | Cover with integrated polymer actuator for deformation of the same |
JP4697786B2 (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2011-06-08 | セイコープレシジョン株式会社 | Variable focus lens, and focus adjustment device and imaging device using the same |
KR20080078681A (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2008-08-27 | 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | Camera diaphragm and lens positioning system employing a dielectrical polymer actuator |
EP1816493A1 (en) | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-08 | ETH Zürich | Tunable diffraction grating |
JP5181143B2 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2013-04-10 | イーメックス株式会社 | Planar devices |
US7608976B1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2009-10-27 | Auburn University | Electroactive co-polymer systems and devices using the same |
WO2009031538A1 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-12 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Electrostriction actuator |
JP2009303325A (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-12-24 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Polymeric actuator |
US7719164B2 (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2010-05-18 | Honeywell International Inc. | Patterned dielectric elastomer actuator and method of fabricating the same |
US8237324B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2012-08-07 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Bistable electroactive polymers |
WO2010078662A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-15 | Optotune Ag | Electroactive optical device |
US7969645B2 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2011-06-28 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | Variable lens |
AT508182B1 (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2011-09-15 | Hehenberger Gerald Dipl Ing | METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ENERGY-GENERATING PLANT, IN PARTICULAR WIND POWER PLANT |
EP2244489A1 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-27 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Method for producing an electromechanical converter |
EP2385562A1 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2011-11-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Actuator device with improved tactile characteristics |
US9618739B2 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2017-04-11 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | Electoactive polymer actuator |
JP4695226B1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-06-08 | 美紀夫 和氣 | Electric field responsive polymer for actuator with improved driving performance and durability |
TW201308837A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2013-02-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Flexure apparatus, system, and method |
WO2012118588A2 (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-07 | University Of Connecticut | Stretchable devices and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
KR101813614B1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2018-01-02 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Lenticular unit for 2 dimension/3 dimension autostereoscopic display |
DE102012203672B4 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2018-03-15 | Osram Oled Gmbh | Optoelectronic component |
US9081190B2 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2015-07-14 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Voltage controlled microlens sheet |
US9523797B2 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2016-12-20 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Microlens array film and display device including the same |
-
2012
- 2012-12-18 IN IN4972CHN2014 patent/IN2014CN04972A/en unknown
- 2012-12-18 CN CN201280063838.4A patent/CN103999248B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-18 JP JP2014548293A patent/JP6038174B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-18 WO PCT/IB2012/057412 patent/WO2013093766A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-12-18 RU RU2014129880A patent/RU2014129880A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-12-18 EP EP12821189.3A patent/EP2795689B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-12-18 US US14/367,588 patent/US9891429B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2795689A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
WO2013093766A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
CN103999248A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
US20140333992A1 (en) | 2014-11-13 |
JP2015501132A (en) | 2015-01-08 |
CN103999248B (en) | 2019-10-11 |
EP2795689B1 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
JP6038174B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
RU2014129880A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
US9891429B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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