IN2012DN03402A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
IN2012DN03402A
IN2012DN03402A IN3402DEN2012A IN2012DN03402A IN 2012DN03402 A IN2012DN03402 A IN 2012DN03402A IN 3402DEN2012 A IN3402DEN2012 A IN 3402DEN2012A IN 2012DN03402 A IN2012DN03402 A IN 2012DN03402A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
temperature
reactor
product granulate
rubber waste
heating zones
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Dulger Fikret
Raeder Niels
Original Assignee
Pyrolyx Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pyrolyx Ag filed Critical Pyrolyx Ag
Publication of IN2012DN03402A publication Critical patent/IN2012DN03402A/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/44—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with conveyor-screws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0436—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided with mechanical cleaning tools, e.g. scrapers, with or without additional fluid jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/047—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes the cleaning devices having internal motors, e.g. turbines for powering cleaning tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/049—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
    • B08B9/051—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled the cleaning devices having internal motors, e.g. turbines for powering cleaning tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44—Carbon
    • C09C1/48—Carbon black
    • C09C1/482—Preparation from used rubber products, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/10—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)

Abstract

A process and apparatus for multistage thermal treatment of rubber waste, in particular scrap tires, is proposed. The process comprises the steps of trans-ferring a product granulate of rubber waste into three different sequencing heating zones of a reactor (10). In the heating zones (11a, 11b, 11c) the product granulate is heated at a first temperature between 100° to 200°C, preferably 150° to 180°C, then at a second temperature between 200° to 350°C and at a third temperature between 300° to 600°C. The temperature is maintained until such time that no further oil is emitted within the respective heating zone. As a final step, the product granulate is removed from the reactor (10) and the desirable solid materials are separated.
IN3402DEN2012 2009-09-25 2009-09-25 IN2012DN03402A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2009/062474 WO2011035812A1 (en) 2009-09-25 2009-09-25 Process and apparatus for multistage thermal treatment of rubber waste, in particular scrap tires

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2012DN03402A true IN2012DN03402A (en) 2015-10-23

Family

ID=42562577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN3402DEN2012 IN2012DN03402A (en) 2009-09-25 2009-09-25

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US8865112B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2480633B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5755652B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101734311B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102791832B (en)
BR (1) BR112012007405B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2774881C (en)
IN (1) IN2012DN03402A (en)
PL (1) PL2480633T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2507237C2 (en)
UA (1) UA103706C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2011035812A1 (en)

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EP2794766B1 (en) 2011-12-22 2018-04-04 Black Bear Carbon B.V. A method for obtaining a carbon black powder by pyrolyzing scrap rubber, the carbon black thus obtained and the use thereof
JP2015512965A (en) 2012-02-09 2015-04-30 バドックス エナジー エルエルシーＶａｄｘｘ Ｅｎｅｒｇｙ Ｌｌｃ Compartmented pyrolysis equipment for converting polymer waste
CN104185672B (en) 2012-02-15 2016-01-20 梵德克斯能源有限责任公司 The pyrolysis plant of two phase zone-delimitation
DE102012105796B4 (en) * 2012-06-29 2016-01-21 Pyrolyx Ag Process and apparatus for producing hybrid carbon black particles
EP2890763B1 (en) 2012-08-30 2020-09-09 Frank Riedewald Process and system for whole tyres and plastic composites pyrolysis to fuel conversion and compund recovery
BG66846B1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2019-03-15 Юлиана Викторова Димитрова Fuel production method by means of pyrolysis of waste tires and/or plastics and cleaning devices implementing the method
CN104059396A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-09-24 中机国宏（北京）高分子裂解技术研究院 Waste tire continuous segmentation pyrolysis process and equipment for carbon black capture
CN104479722A (en) * 2014-05-12 2015-04-01 中机国宏（北京）高分子裂解技术研究院 Continuous segmented cracking equipment and technology used for waste and old tyres and capable of preventing generation of dioxin
CN104073279A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-10-01 中机国宏（北京）高分子裂解技术研究院 Waste tire continuous cracking equipment and technology for preventing generation of dioxin and catching carbon black
CN105331378B (en) * 2015-10-28 2017-10-03 贵州安泰再生资源科技有限公司 A kind of junked tire is pyrolyzed method of comprehensive utilization
US9663662B1 (en) 2016-03-04 2017-05-30 Long Arc Technologies Corporation System and method for tire conversion into carbon black, liquid and gaseous products
DK201670548A1 (en) * 2016-07-21 2018-02-19 Syntes One Eng Group Aps Pyrolysis system and process
WO2018102884A1 (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-06-14 Keshi Technologies Pty Ltd Process for the thermal degradation of rubber containing waste
EP3551725A4 (en) * 2016-12-09 2020-07-15 Keshi Technologies Pty Ltd Hermetically sealed flow-through reactor for non-oxidative thermal degradation of a rubber containing waste
CN106753465A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 长沙加中环保科技有限公司 A kind of organic material thermal decomposer based on Joule effect
CN106916601A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-04 山东铂铠环保科技有限公司 A kind of apparatus and method of the junked tire pyrolysis low ash content low-sulfur carbon black of production
CN107955419A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-24 绵阳安立特环境能源科技有限公司 A kind of method that waste tire prepares industrial carbon black
PL431333A1 (en) 2019-09-30 2020-03-09 Reoil Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Installation for production and method of producing oil, gas and carbonizate for carbon black from elastomers, in particular rubber waste, in the continuous pyrolysis process
NL2024848B1 (en) 2020-02-06 2021-09-13 Atlantis Carbon Black B V A method for processing mixed rubber waste streams
RU2724741C1 (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-06-25 Юрий Алексеевич Кобаков Waste processing plant
CN111534314A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 东南大学 Sectional temperature control type waste tire continuous cracking reactor
CN112251251A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 无锡金球机械有限公司 Industrial continuous classified cracking system and process for mixed waste plastics
WO2023152289A1 (en) * 2022-02-11 2023-08-17 John Taylor Electrochemical separation and recovery process

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
UA103706C2 (en) 2013-11-11
WO2011035812A1 (en) 2011-03-31
US20130064754A1 (en) 2013-03-14
CA2774881A1 (en) 2011-03-31
EP2480633B1 (en) 2017-06-21
US20140374234A1 (en) 2014-12-25
BR112012007405A2 (en) 2016-08-16
JP5755652B2 (en) 2015-07-29
US8865112B2 (en) 2014-10-21
JP2013506014A (en) 2013-02-21
RU2012116053A (en) 2013-11-10
PL2480633T3 (en) 2018-02-28
BR112012007405B1 (en) 2018-03-20
CN102791832A (en) 2012-11-21
KR101734311B1 (en) 2017-05-11
RU2507237C2 (en) 2014-02-20
EP2480633A1 (en) 2012-08-01
US10184081B2 (en) 2019-01-22
KR20120125979A (en) 2012-11-19
CN102791832B (en) 2014-07-09
CA2774881C (en) 2017-04-04

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