IN172104B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN172104B
IN172104B IN764/DEL/87A IN764DE1987A IN172104B IN 172104 B IN172104 B IN 172104B IN 764DE1987 A IN764DE1987 A IN 764DE1987A IN 172104 B IN172104 B IN 172104B
Authority
IN
India
Application number
IN764/DEL/87A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Shanmuk Sharma
Donnie Keith Hill
Charles Arthur Durr
Original Assignee
Kellogg M W Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kellogg M W Co filed Critical Kellogg M W Co
Publication of IN172104B publication Critical patent/IN172104B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0233Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0219Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0242Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0247Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 4 carbon atoms or more
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/04Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/70Refluxing the column with a condensed part of the feed stream, i.e. fractionator top is stripped or self-rectified
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/74Refluxing the column with at least a part of the partially condensed overhead gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/02Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
    • F25J2205/04Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum in the feed line, i.e. upstream of the fractionation step
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/02Multiple feed streams, e.g. originating from different sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/12Refinery or petrochemical off-gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/02Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/02Internal refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/04Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
IN764/DEL/87A 1986-12-19 1987-08-31 IN172104B (el)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/944,274 US4711651A (en) 1986-12-19 1986-12-19 Process for separation of hydrocarbon gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN172104B true IN172104B (el) 1993-04-03

Family

ID=25481109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN764/DEL/87A IN172104B (el) 1986-12-19 1987-08-31

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4711651A (el)
EP (1) EP0272392A3 (el)
JP (1) JPS63163770A (el)
AU (1) AU584577B2 (el)
CA (1) CA1298539C (el)
IN (1) IN172104B (el)
MX (1) MX169238B (el)
MY (1) MY101534A (el)
NO (1) NO875316L (el)

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US4727723A (en) * 1987-06-24 1988-03-01 The M. W. Kellogg Company Method for sub-cooling a normally gaseous hydrocarbon mixture
US4805413A (en) * 1988-03-10 1989-02-21 Kerr-Mcgee Corporation Process for cryogenically separating natural gas streams
DE3814294A1 (de) * 1988-04-28 1989-11-09 Linde Ag Verfahren zur abtrennung von kohlenwasserstoffen
US4854955A (en) * 1988-05-17 1989-08-08 Elcor Corporation Hydrocarbon gas processing
US4869740A (en) * 1988-05-17 1989-09-26 Elcor Corporation Hydrocarbon gas processing
GB2224036B (en) * 1988-10-21 1992-06-24 Costain Eng Ltd Separation of gas & oil mixtures
US4889545A (en) * 1988-11-21 1989-12-26 Elcor Corporation Hydrocarbon gas processing
US4867772A (en) * 1988-11-29 1989-09-19 Liquid Air Engineering Corporation Cryogenic gas purification process and apparatus
US4895584A (en) * 1989-01-12 1990-01-23 Pro-Quip Corporation Process for C2 recovery
US4921514A (en) * 1989-05-15 1990-05-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Mixed refrigerant/expander process for the recovery of C3+ hydrocarbons
US4936888A (en) * 1989-12-21 1990-06-26 Phillips Petroleum Company Nitrogen rejection unit
US5026408A (en) * 1990-06-01 1991-06-25 Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation Methane recovery process for the separation of nitrogen and methane
FR2664263B1 (fr) * 1990-07-04 1992-09-18 Air Liquide Procede et installation de production simultanee de methane et monoxyde de carbone.
IT1241471B (it) * 1990-07-06 1994-01-17 Tpl Processo ed apparecchiatura per il massimo recupero dell'etilene e del propilene dal gas prodotto dalla pirolisi di idrocarburi.
US5157925A (en) * 1991-09-06 1992-10-27 Exxon Production Research Company Light end enhanced refrigeration loop
US5275005A (en) * 1992-12-01 1994-01-04 Elcor Corporation Gas processing
US5406802A (en) * 1992-12-03 1995-04-18 Uop Process for the purification of gases
US5321952A (en) * 1992-12-03 1994-06-21 Uop Process for the purification of gases
US5325672A (en) * 1992-12-03 1994-07-05 Uop Process for the purification of gases
US5414188A (en) * 1993-05-05 1995-05-09 Ha; Bao Method and apparatus for the separation of C4 hydrocarbons from gaseous mixtures containing the same
US5615561A (en) * 1994-11-08 1997-04-01 Williams Field Services Company LNG production in cryogenic natural gas processing plants
US5596883A (en) * 1995-10-03 1997-01-28 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Light component stripping in plate-fin heat exchangers
US5737940A (en) * 1996-06-07 1998-04-14 Yao; Jame Aromatics and/or heavies removal from a methane-based feed by condensation and stripping
KR101200611B1 (ko) 2004-07-01 2012-11-12 오르트로프 엔지니어스, 리미티드 액화 천연 가스 처리
US8065890B2 (en) * 2004-09-22 2011-11-29 Fluor Technologies Corporation Configurations and methods for LPG production and power cogeneration
CN101460800B (zh) 2006-06-02 2012-07-18 奥特洛夫工程有限公司 液化天然气的处理
US9869510B2 (en) * 2007-05-17 2018-01-16 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied natural gas processing
US20090282865A1 (en) 2008-05-16 2009-11-19 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing
US8434325B2 (en) 2009-05-15 2013-05-07 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied natural gas and hydrocarbon gas processing
US20100287982A1 (en) 2009-05-15 2010-11-18 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing
US9021832B2 (en) 2010-01-14 2015-05-05 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
JP4956693B1 (ja) 2011-05-11 2012-06-20 株式会社ユーエム工業 鋸鞘
US9821481B2 (en) 2011-05-11 2017-11-21 U.M. Kogyo Inc. Saw sheath, and storage structures of saw sheath and saw
CN102288007B (zh) * 2011-07-20 2013-06-19 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 一种混合轻烃做冷剂的天然气凝液回收方法
US10551119B2 (en) 2016-08-26 2020-02-04 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
US10551118B2 (en) 2016-08-26 2020-02-04 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
US10533794B2 (en) 2016-08-26 2020-01-14 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
US11428465B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2022-08-30 Uop Llc Hydrocarbon gas processing
US11543180B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2023-01-03 Uop Llc Hydrocarbon gas processing

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NL159075B (nl) * 1968-02-13 1979-01-15 Basf Ag Werkwijze voor het winnen van een ethyn en etheen bevattend condensaat uit kraakgassen, die bij het kraken van aardolie of aardoliefracties met behulp van een onder het vloeistofoppervlak brandende vlam worden verkregen.
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IT1136894B (it) * 1981-07-07 1986-09-03 Snam Progetti Metodo per il recupero di condensati da una miscela gassosa di idrocarburi
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US4507133A (en) * 1983-09-29 1985-03-26 Exxon Production Research Co. Process for LPG recovery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY101534A (en) 1991-11-30
AU584577B2 (en) 1989-05-25
JPS63163770A (ja) 1988-07-07
EP0272392A3 (en) 1988-10-19
CA1298539C (en) 1992-04-07
EP0272392A2 (en) 1988-06-29
AU8006387A (en) 1988-06-23
US4711651A (en) 1987-12-08
NO875316L (no) 1988-06-20
MX169238B (es) 1993-06-25
NO875316D0 (no) 1987-12-18

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