IL40860A - Smokable products and their production - Google Patents
Smokable products and their productionInfo
- Publication number
- IL40860A IL40860A IL40860A IL4086072A IL40860A IL 40860 A IL40860 A IL 40860A IL 40860 A IL40860 A IL 40860A IL 4086072 A IL4086072 A IL 4086072A IL 40860 A IL40860 A IL 40860A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium
- iron
- ammonium
- process according
- magnesium
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 46
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 40
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 claims 26
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 16
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 14
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N galactaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N 0.000 claims 14
- -1 magnesium-aluminium-saccharat manganese-iron(III) Chemical compound 0.000 claims 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 12
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N D-glucaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N 0.000 claims 11
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 10
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims 9
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims 9
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- FOJJCOHOLNJIHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;azane Chemical compound N.[Al+3] FOJJCOHOLNJIHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- UMEAURNTRYCPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;iron(2+) Chemical compound N.[Fe+2] UMEAURNTRYCPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical group [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- GANNOFFDYMSBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[Mg] Chemical compound [AlH3].[Mg] GANNOFFDYMSBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- MHKWSJBPFXBFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Fe] MHKWSJBPFXBFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 3
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 3
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NAOLWIGVYRIGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 NAOLWIGVYRIGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QPDSQDQXUUHGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L C(=O)([O-])C(O)C(O)C(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Mn+2] Chemical compound C(=O)([O-])C(O)C(O)C(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Mn+2] QPDSQDQXUUHGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- QGKGPRSAGKUWOY-UHFFFAOYSA-K C(=O)([O-])C(O)C(O)C(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[NH4+].C(=O)([O-])C(O)C(O)C(=O)[O-] Chemical compound C(=O)([O-])C(O)C(O)C(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[NH4+].C(=O)([O-])C(O)C(O)C(=O)[O-] QGKGPRSAGKUWOY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 2
- INJBRCBVFOLIDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L C(=O)([O-])C(O)C(O)C(=O)[O-].[Mg+2].[Al+3] Chemical compound C(=O)([O-])C(O)C(O)C(=O)[O-].[Mg+2].[Al+3] INJBRCBVFOLIDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N D-glyceric acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galactaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 108010061711 Gliadin Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical class O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 108010055615 Zein Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012675 alcoholic extract Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001963 alkali metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001964 alkaline earth metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- ALHCMDWAWCPRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate manganese(2+) Chemical compound C(CC(O)(C(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Mn+2] ALHCMDWAWCPRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 2
- LEWCAQWVBYTPMP-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;magnesium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LEWCAQWVBYTPMP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- NPGANCAPTYDBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K azanium 2-[(4,5-dioxo-1,3,2-dioxalumolan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoacetate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Al+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O NPGANCAPTYDBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 2
- NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;azane;2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013918 magnesium diglutamate Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229940063886 magnesium glutamate Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- MYUGVHJLXONYNC-QHTZZOMLSA-L magnesium;(2s)-2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxopentanoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O.[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O MYUGVHJLXONYNC-QHTZZOMLSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- AJCRLWHLHSRUIX-UHFFFAOYSA-L C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Mg+2] Chemical compound C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Mg+2] AJCRLWHLHSRUIX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- FRHBOQMZUOWXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-K azane;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;iron(3+) Chemical compound N.[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FRHBOQMZUOWXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- ZCLVNIZJEKLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis(4,5-dioxo-1,3,2-dioxalumolan-2-yl) oxalate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZCLVNIZJEKLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium magnesium Chemical group [Mg].[Ca] ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004313 iron ammonium citrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000000011 iron ammonium citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- KZLJDAVUYZOARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2].[Fe+3] KZLJDAVUYZOARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- WBLYAHNHROUWRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Fe+3] WBLYAHNHROUWRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010318 polygalacturonic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2157370A DE2157370A1 (de) | 1971-11-19 | 1971-11-19 | Rauchbare produkte |
DE19722215412 DE2215412A1 (de) | 1972-03-29 | 1972-03-29 | Rauchbare produkte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IL40860A0 IL40860A0 (en) | 1973-01-30 |
IL40860A true IL40860A (en) | 1976-04-30 |
Family
ID=25762035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IL40860A IL40860A (en) | 1971-11-19 | 1972-11-16 | Smokable products and their production |
Country Status (24)
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2729759C2 (de) * | 1977-07-01 | 1985-05-30 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Rauchbare Produkte |
US4825884A (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1989-05-02 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Process for forming flavor compounds in tobacco |
IE873108L (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-12 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Impact modifying agent for use with smoking articles |
US4830028A (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1989-05-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Salts provided from nicotine and organic acid as cigarette additives |
US4804002A (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1989-02-14 | P. H. Glatfelter Company | Tobacco product containing side stream smoke flavorant |
US4920990A (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-05-01 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
US5031646A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
DE4334222C3 (de) * | 1993-10-07 | 2001-07-26 | Reemtsma H F & Ph | Stabförmiges Rauchprodukt |
HRP940578B1 (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1999-10-31 | Hans Noe | Rod-shaped smoking article |
US5559263A (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-09-24 | Tiorco, Inc. | Aluminum citrate preparations and methods |
US7428905B2 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2008-09-30 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method of making smokeable tobacco substitute filler having an increased fill value |
US7690387B2 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2010-04-06 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Synthesis and incorporation of high-temperature ammonia-release agents in lit-end cigarettes |
RU2666090C1 (ru) | 2015-01-07 | 2018-09-05 | Бритиш Америкэн Тобэкко (Инвестментс) Лимитед | Материал для включения в курительное изделие |
AU2016205929B2 (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2017-11-09 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Material for inclusion in a smoking article |
CN105286078B (zh) * | 2015-11-21 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽中烟再造烟叶科技有限责任公司 | 一种棉杆皮纤维代替木浆纤维制备造纸法再造烟叶的方法 |
US20180103680A1 (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Altria Client Services Llc | Methods and systems for improving stability of the pre-vapor formulation of an e-vaping device |
CN109567254B (zh) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-07-30 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种烟草薄片及制备方法及其基片、涂布液的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2108860A (en) * | 1934-11-12 | 1938-02-22 | Paul Bechtner | Method of and substance for treating tobacco smoke |
US2171986A (en) * | 1937-08-13 | 1939-09-05 | Poetschke Paul | Paper and paper making |
US3109436A (en) * | 1961-11-02 | 1963-11-05 | Bavley Abraham | Tobacco products |
US3459195A (en) * | 1966-06-16 | 1969-08-05 | Philip Morris Inc | Reinforced reconstituted tobacco sheet |
US3461879A (en) * | 1967-06-30 | 1969-08-19 | Celanese Corp | Oxidized cellulose tobacco substitute composition |
US3572348A (en) * | 1968-08-01 | 1971-03-23 | Liggett & Myers Inc | Tobacco composition |
US3529602A (en) * | 1969-02-27 | 1970-09-22 | Philip Morris Inc | Tobacco substitute sheet material |
US3724469A (en) * | 1971-09-23 | 1973-04-03 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tobacco smoke filter |
-
0
- BE BE791554D patent/BE791554A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-10-23 CH CH1544572A patent/CH569428A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-11-13 SU SU1845206A patent/SU516333A3/ru active
- 1972-11-15 US US306655A patent/US3924642A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-11-16 NL NLAANVRAGE7215529,A patent/NL179967C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-11-16 IL IL40860A patent/IL40860A/en unknown
- 1972-11-16 FI FI3222/72A patent/FI58254C/fi active
- 1972-11-17 FR FR7240995A patent/FR2161705A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-11-17 CA CA156,795A patent/CA978819A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-17 SE SE7214999A patent/SE409166B/xx unknown
- 1972-11-17 IE IE1593/72A patent/IE37185B1/xx unknown
- 1972-11-17 IT IT31834/72A patent/IT1045265B/it active
- 1972-11-17 NO NO4212/72A patent/NO131152C/no unknown
- 1972-11-17 CS CS7814A patent/CS164938B2/cs unknown
- 1972-11-17 AT AT979472A patent/AT334266B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-11-17 LU LU66490A patent/LU66490A1/xx unknown
- 1972-11-17 DK DK576472A patent/DK147252C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-11-18 EG EG472/72A patent/EG11093A/xx active
- 1972-11-18 IN IN1946/72A patent/IN139200B/en unknown
- 1972-11-18 HU HUHA945A patent/HU168783B/hu unknown
- 1972-11-20 AR AR245213A patent/AR195306A1/es active
- 1972-11-20 DD DD166953A patent/DD105716A5/xx unknown
- 1972-11-20 GB GB5350472A patent/GB1390777A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-20 JP JP11572572A patent/JPS5715874B2/ja not_active Expired
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