IL29922A - A method for carrying out polymerization or copolymerization reactions and apparatus therefor - Google Patents
A method for carrying out polymerization or copolymerization reactions and apparatus thereforInfo
- Publication number
- IL29922A IL29922A IL29922A IL2992268A IL29922A IL 29922 A IL29922 A IL 29922A IL 29922 A IL29922 A IL 29922A IL 2992268 A IL2992268 A IL 2992268A IL 29922 A IL29922 A IL 29922A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- point
- separators
- origin
- tube
- materials
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 14
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 11
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000543381 Cliftonia monophylla Species 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N (2s)-2-[(s)-(2-iodophenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1OCCNC1 BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004726 Connectin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002947 Connectin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001667 episodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1812—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/1831—Tubular reactors spirally, concentrically or zigzag wound
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1812—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/1837—Loop-type reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR104970A FR1547405A (fr) | 1967-05-02 | 1967-05-02 | Procédé et réacteur pour la conduite en continu de réactions chimiques, notamment de polymérisation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL29922A0 IL29922A0 (en) | 1969-03-27 |
| IL29922A true IL29922A (en) | 1973-03-30 |
Family
ID=8630065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL29922A IL29922A (en) | 1967-05-02 | 1968-04-30 | A method for carrying out polymerization or copolymerization reactions and apparatus therefor |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3773470A (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | AT289386B (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE714005A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH490113A (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK137003B (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES353414A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR1547405A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1228831A (en:Method) |
| IL (1) | IL29922A (en:Method) |
| LU (1) | LU56003A1 (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL143822B (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE339934B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4595566A (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1986-06-17 | Halliburton Company | Continuous reactor design |
| KR0161286B1 (ko) * | 1989-08-08 | 1999-01-15 | 엠. 윌킨스 | 중합방법과 반응기 |
| DE19539622C1 (de) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-06-05 | Bayer Ag | Rohrreaktor |
| US6265226B1 (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 2001-07-24 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Automated sampling methods for rapid characterization of polymers |
| US6866786B2 (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 2005-03-15 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Rapid characterization of polymers |
| US6855258B2 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2005-02-15 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Methods for characterization of polymers using multi-dimensional liquid chromatography with parallel second-dimension sampling |
| EP1401570B1 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2007-08-15 | BETA Technologie AG | Bulk polymerization reactors and methods for polymerization |
| US6730228B2 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2004-05-04 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for characterization of polymers using multi-dimensional liquid chromatography with regular second-dimension sampling |
| WO2006029017A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | System and method for rapid chromatography with fluid temperature and mobile phase composition control |
| EP1973647B8 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2010-09-15 | Crown Brands Limited | Loop reactor for polymerisation and method for the cleaning thereof |
| US9446375B2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2016-09-20 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Continuous modular reactor |
| WO2014167506A1 (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-16 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Flow reactor with pinched pipe sections for mixing and heat transfer |
| CN112354507A (zh) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 山东新泽辉新材料科技有限公司 | 一种制备纳米氢氧化镁阻燃剂的反应装置 |
| US11635054B1 (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2023-04-25 | Wilfred S. Streeter | Vertical water pumping system |
| CN115582086B (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2025-02-28 | 宜春科丰新材料有限公司 | 一种连续反应装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2299307A (en) * | 1940-02-02 | 1942-10-20 | Cornell Machine Company | Method of and apparatus for treating materials |
| US2478051A (en) * | 1944-03-24 | 1949-08-02 | Carl H Nordell | Hydraulic air compressor |
| US2755742A (en) * | 1954-11-10 | 1956-07-24 | Stanolind Oil & Gas Co | Well pump |
| US3148037A (en) * | 1957-08-09 | 1964-09-08 | George C Szego | Repeating chemical reactor apparatus |
| US3324093A (en) * | 1963-10-21 | 1967-06-06 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Loop reactor |
-
1967
- 1967-05-02 FR FR104970A patent/FR1547405A/fr not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-04-22 BE BE714005D patent/BE714005A/xx unknown
- 1968-04-26 NL NL686805942A patent/NL143822B/xx unknown
- 1968-04-30 LU LU56003A patent/LU56003A1/xx unknown
- 1968-04-30 IL IL29922A patent/IL29922A/en unknown
- 1968-04-30 SE SE05890/68A patent/SE339934B/xx unknown
- 1968-05-01 GB GB1228831D patent/GB1228831A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-05-02 DK DK204468AA patent/DK137003B/da unknown
- 1968-05-02 ES ES353414A patent/ES353414A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-05-02 CH CH652168A patent/CH490113A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-05-02 AT AT423668A patent/AT289386B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-03-08 US US00121949A patent/US3773470A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1767354B2 (de) | 1976-06-16 |
| NL6805942A (en:Method) | 1968-11-04 |
| BE714005A (en:Method) | 1968-10-22 |
| FR1547405A (fr) | 1968-11-29 |
| DK137003C (en:Method) | 1978-06-05 |
| CH490113A (fr) | 1970-05-15 |
| ES353414A1 (es) | 1969-10-01 |
| IL29922A0 (en) | 1969-03-27 |
| US3773470A (en) | 1973-11-20 |
| SE339934B (en:Method) | 1971-11-01 |
| DE1767354A1 (de) | 1972-04-20 |
| AT289386B (de) | 1971-04-26 |
| NL143822B (nl) | 1974-11-15 |
| LU56003A1 (en:Method) | 1969-02-05 |
| GB1228831A (en:Method) | 1971-04-21 |
| DK137003B (da) | 1978-01-02 |
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