IL23187A - Production of vaccines - Google Patents
Production of vaccinesInfo
- Publication number
- IL23187A IL23187A IL23187A IL2318765A IL23187A IL 23187 A IL23187 A IL 23187A IL 23187 A IL23187 A IL 23187A IL 2318765 A IL2318765 A IL 2318765A IL 23187 A IL23187 A IL 23187A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- vaccine
- viruses
- inactivated
- virus
- purified
- Prior art date
Links
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 title claims description 91
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000712079 Measles morbillivirus Species 0.000 claims description 23
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 159000000013 aluminium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000329 aluminium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940001007 aluminium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000007327 Protamines Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010007568 Protamines Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000003837 chick embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940048914 protamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000005084 renal tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000282555 Erythrocebus patas Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000710799 Rubella virus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000002606 Paramyxoviridae Infections Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005660 hydrophilic surface Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940041323 measles vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006316 polyvinylpyrrolidine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002415 trichloroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 208000010359 Newcastle Disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- FJSRPVWDOJSWBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FJSRPVWDOJSWBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000218652 Larix Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005590 Larix decidua Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003971 influenza vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 46
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000012531 culture fluid Substances 0.000 description 15
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000001492 haemagglutinating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004523 agglutinating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035931 haemagglutination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000464 low-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012679 serum free medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101710117064 Trimethylamine corrinoid protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000120 cytopathologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl undecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- BBEAZDGZMVABIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexachloropropane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl BBEAZDGZMVABIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABAFKQHGFDZEJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1C2C(C)(C)C1CCC2(C)C=O ABAFKQHGFDZEJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000711404 Avian avulavirus 1 Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000000655 Distemper Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000712469 Fowl plague virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606768 Haemophilus influenzae Species 0.000 description 1
- RWNKSTSCBHKHTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl RWNKSTSCBHKHTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000726306 Irus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000711386 Mumps virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000711408 Murine respirovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000186704 Pinales Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006257 Rinderpest Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011126 aluminium potassium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010549 croup Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001840 diploid cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001894 hemadsorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001524 infective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002888 oleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005030 other vaccine in atc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007918 pathogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940050271 potassium alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005404 rubella Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 trichloro-ethylene , tetrachloro-ethylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N7/00—Viruses; Bacteriophages; Compositions thereof; Preparation or purification thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/12—Viral antigens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/12—Viral antigens
- A61K39/145—Orthomyxoviridae, e.g. influenza virus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/12—Viral antigens
- A61K39/155—Paramyxoviridae, e.g. parainfluenza virus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/12—Viral antigens
- A61K39/20—Rubella virus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/51—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising whole cells, viruses or DNA/RNA
- A61K2039/525—Virus
- A61K2039/5252—Virus inactivated (killed)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/555—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by a specific combination antigen/adjuvant
- A61K2039/55505—Inorganic adjuvants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/555—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by a specific combination antigen/adjuvant
- A61K2039/55511—Organic adjuvants
- A61K2039/55516—Proteins; Peptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2760/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses negative-sense
- C12N2760/00011—Details
- C12N2760/16011—Orthomyxoviridae
- C12N2760/16111—Influenzavirus A, i.e. influenza A virus
- C12N2760/16134—Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2760/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses negative-sense
- C12N2760/00011—Details
- C12N2760/16011—Orthomyxoviridae
- C12N2760/16111—Influenzavirus A, i.e. influenza A virus
- C12N2760/16161—Methods of inactivation or attenuation
- C12N2760/16163—Methods of inactivation or attenuation by chemical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2760/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses negative-sense
- C12N2760/00011—Details
- C12N2760/16011—Orthomyxoviridae
- C12N2760/16211—Influenzavirus B, i.e. influenza B virus
- C12N2760/16234—Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2760/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses negative-sense
- C12N2760/00011—Details
- C12N2760/16011—Orthomyxoviridae
- C12N2760/16211—Influenzavirus B, i.e. influenza B virus
- C12N2760/16261—Methods of inactivation or attenuation
- C12N2760/16263—Methods of inactivation or attenuation by chemical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2760/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses negative-sense
- C12N2760/00011—Details
- C12N2760/18011—Paramyxoviridae
- C12N2760/18411—Morbillivirus, e.g. Measles virus, canine distemper
- C12N2760/18434—Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2760/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses negative-sense
- C12N2760/00011—Details
- C12N2760/18011—Paramyxoviridae
- C12N2760/18411—Morbillivirus, e.g. Measles virus, canine distemper
- C12N2760/18461—Methods of inactivation or attenuation
- C12N2760/18463—Methods of inactivation or attenuation by chemical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2760/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses negative-sense
- C12N2760/00011—Details
- C12N2760/18011—Paramyxoviridae
- C12N2760/18811—Sendai virus
- C12N2760/18861—Methods of inactivation or attenuation
- C12N2760/18863—Methods of inactivation or attenuation by chemical treatment
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB11807/64A GB1096951A (en) | 1964-03-20 | 1964-03-20 | Vaccines comprising inactivated myxoviruses |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IL23187A true IL23187A (en) | 1969-01-29 |
Family
ID=9993058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IL23187A IL23187A (en) | 1964-03-20 | 1965-03-19 | Production of vaccines |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1292197A (en) * | 1969-05-16 | 1972-10-11 | American Home Prod | Method for the disruption of viruses |
FR2475572A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-11 | 1981-08-14 | Pasteur Institut | Procede pour l'obtention de fragments de virus a enveloppe lipidique, en particulier d'antigenes utilisables comme vaccins, produits obtenus et applications |
FR2483779A1 (fr) | 1980-06-05 | 1981-12-11 | Synthelabo | Procede pour isoler des antigenes glycoproteiques viraux et son application a la preparation de vaccins |
US4663161A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1987-05-05 | Mannino Raphael J | Liposome methods and compositions |
US4871488A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1989-10-03 | Albany Medical College Of Union University | Reconstituting viral glycoproteins into large phospholipid vesicles |
US4909940A (en) * | 1987-12-30 | 1990-03-20 | New York Blood Center, Inc. | Extraction of process chemicals from labile biological mixtures with organic alcohols or with halogenated hydrocarbons |
GB9018690D0 (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1990-10-10 | Wellcome Found | Vaccines |
-
0
- BE BE661402D patent/BE661402A/xx unknown
-
1964
- 1964-03-20 GB GB11807/64A patent/GB1096951A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-03-19 DK DK143165AA patent/DK111007B/da unknown
- 1965-03-19 IL IL23187A patent/IL23187A/en unknown
- 1965-03-19 FR FR1587316D patent/FR1587316A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-03-22 NL NL656503607A patent/NL149377B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-03-22 CH CH393965A patent/CH471896A/de unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL149377B (nl) | 1976-05-17 |
GB1096951A (en) | 1967-12-29 |
FR1587316A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1970-03-20 |
DK111007B (da) | 1968-04-29 |
CH471896A (de) | 1969-04-30 |
BE661402A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | |
NL6503607A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-09-21 |
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