IL109146A - Enhanced tunability for low-dielectric-constant ferroelectric materials - Google Patents
Enhanced tunability for low-dielectric-constant ferroelectric materialsInfo
- Publication number
- IL109146A IL109146A IL109146A IL10914694A IL109146A IL 109146 A IL109146 A IL 109146A IL 109146 A IL109146 A IL 109146A IL 10914694 A IL10914694 A IL 10914694A IL 109146 A IL109146 A IL 109146A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- structures
- dielectric
- tunability
- ferroelectric material
- low
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P1/00—Auxiliary devices
- H01P1/18—Phase-shifters
- H01P1/181—Phase-shifters using ferroelectric devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/44—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the electric or magnetic characteristics of reflecting, refracting, or diffracting devices associated with the radiating element
Landscapes
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
A method of altering properties in a ferroelectric material having a dielectric constant Er, a loss tangent tan and a tunability at a given frequency f, comprising reducing said dielectric constant and said loss tangent while preserving a substantial fraction of said tunability by providing structures of said ferroelectric material, said structures oriented such that at least one dimension of said structures is parallel to a direction of applied dc bias field, said structures also having a critical dimension d in a direction orthogonal to said direction of applied dc bias field and parallel to the direction of propagation of an RF field at a frequency f that is given by the equation d m c 100f Er where c is ths velocity of light taken equal to 299.793 kilometers/second; wherein said method comprises embedding a plurality of columns of ferroelectric material in a matrix of an inert dielectric material, said columns having a cross- sectional dimension equal to or less than said critical dimension.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/045,333 US5607631A (en) | 1993-04-01 | 1993-04-01 | Enhanced tunability for low-dielectric-constant ferroelectric materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IL109146A true IL109146A (en) | 1997-06-10 |
Family
ID=21937275
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IL109146A IL109146A (en) | 1993-04-01 | 1994-03-28 | Enhanced tunability for low-dielectric-constant ferroelectric materials |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5607631A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0618640B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2638747B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR0121437B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU658090B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2120282A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69405899T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2107070T3 (en) |
IL (1) | IL109146A (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996029725A1 (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1996-09-26 | Northern Telecom Limited | Ferroelectric dielectric for integrated circuit applications at microwave frequencies |
US6146905A (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-11-14 | Nortell Networks Limited | Ferroelectric dielectric for integrated circuit applications at microwave frequencies |
EP1135827A1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2001-09-26 | Paratek Microwave, Inc. | Voltage tunable laminated dielectric materials for microwave applications |
US6215644B1 (en) | 1999-09-09 | 2001-04-10 | Jds Uniphase Inc. | High frequency tunable capacitors |
US6496351B2 (en) | 1999-12-15 | 2002-12-17 | Jds Uniphase Inc. | MEMS device members having portions that contact a substrate and associated methods of operating |
US6229684B1 (en) | 1999-12-15 | 2001-05-08 | Jds Uniphase Inc. | Variable capacitor and associated fabrication method |
US6593833B2 (en) | 2001-04-04 | 2003-07-15 | Mcnc | Tunable microwave components utilizing ferroelectric and ferromagnetic composite dielectrics and methods for making same |
US6421021B1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2002-07-16 | Raytheon Company | Active array lens antenna using CTS space feed for reduced antenna depth |
CN2514852Y (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2002-10-09 | 郑继兵 | Space field effect physiotherapy instrument |
US6649281B2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-11-18 | Raytheon Company | Voltage variable metal/dielectric composite structure |
US7051824B1 (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2006-05-30 | Accessible Technologies, Inc. | Supercharged motorcycle |
FR2980040B1 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2016-02-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | ORGANIC FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR |
US20150027132A1 (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-01-29 | Qiming Zhang | Cooling device including an electrocaloric composite |
US11095042B1 (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-08-17 | The Boeing Company | Periodic tapered structure |
CN114447544B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2023-06-30 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Phase shifter and antenna device |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2959784A (en) * | 1959-08-14 | 1960-11-08 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Scanning antenna system |
US3069973A (en) * | 1959-12-14 | 1962-12-25 | Ibm | Electro-optic light switch |
JPS53110133A (en) * | 1977-03-07 | 1978-09-26 | Tdk Electronics Co Ltd | Porcelain heating element made from positive characteristic semiconductor |
DE2905905A1 (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1979-08-23 | Tdk Electronics Co Ltd | COMB-SHAPED HEATING ELEMENT |
SU1084917A1 (en) * | 1982-03-17 | 1984-04-07 | Вильнюсский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени И Ордена Дружбы Народов Государственный Университет Им.В.Капсукаса | Microwave power limiter |
US4706094A (en) | 1985-05-03 | 1987-11-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Electro-optic beam scanner |
EP0279873B1 (en) * | 1987-02-21 | 1992-10-21 | ANT Nachrichtentechnik GmbH | Phase-shifter |
JPH0272014U (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-06-01 | ||
US4870539A (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1989-09-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Doped titanate glass-ceramic for grain boundary barrier layer capacitors |
JPH0514044A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1993-01-22 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Microstrip antenna and case with microstrip antenna |
-
1993
- 1993-04-01 US US08/045,333 patent/US5607631A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-03-28 IL IL109146A patent/IL109146A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-30 ES ES94104991T patent/ES2107070T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-30 DE DE69405899T patent/DE69405899T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-30 CA CA002120282A patent/CA2120282A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-03-30 EP EP94104991A patent/EP0618640B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-31 AU AU59242/94A patent/AU658090B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-04-01 JP JP6065297A patent/JP2638747B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-01 KR KR1019940006890A patent/KR0121437B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2638747B2 (en) | 1997-08-06 |
DE69405899D1 (en) | 1997-11-06 |
DE69405899T2 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
AU658090B2 (en) | 1995-03-30 |
EP0618640B1 (en) | 1997-10-01 |
ES2107070T3 (en) | 1997-11-16 |
AU5924294A (en) | 1994-10-27 |
US5607631A (en) | 1997-03-04 |
EP0618640A1 (en) | 1994-10-05 |
KR0121437B1 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
CA2120282A1 (en) | 1994-10-02 |
JPH0746024A (en) | 1995-02-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FF | Patent granted | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
HC | Change of name of proprietor(s) | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
EXP | Patent expired |