IE912792A1 - Compressive strength improvement of fibers by means of¹radial restraint - Google Patents
Compressive strength improvement of fibers by means of¹radial restraintInfo
- Publication number
- IE912792A1 IE912792A1 IE279291A IE279291A IE912792A1 IE 912792 A1 IE912792 A1 IE 912792A1 IE 279291 A IE279291 A IE 279291A IE 279291 A IE279291 A IE 279291A IE 912792 A1 IE912792 A1 IE 912792A1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- core
- fibers
- fiber
- resin
- percent
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003252 rigid-rod polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amitrole Chemical group NC1=NC=NN1 KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003369 Kevlar® 49 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H81/00—Methods, apparatus, or devices for covering or wrapping cores by winding webs, tapes, or filamentary material, not otherwise provided for
- B65H81/06—Covering or wrapping elongated cores
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
- D07B1/04—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics with a core of fibres or filaments arranged parallel to the centre line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
- B29C70/202—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres arranged in parallel planes or structures of fibres crossing at substantial angles, e.g. cross-moulding compound [XMC]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/40—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
- D07B1/025—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics comprising high modulus, or high tenacity, polymer filaments or fibres, e.g. liquid-crystal polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/06—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form from natural or artificial staple fibres
- D07B5/08—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form from natural or artificial staple fibres agglutinated by adhesives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
- D07B2205/201—Polyolefins
- D07B2205/2014—High performance polyolefins, e.g. Dyneema or Spectra
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
- D07B2205/2046—Polyamides, e.g. nylons
- D07B2205/205—Aramides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
- D07B2205/2096—Poly-p-phenylenebenzo-bisoxazole [PBO]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US56448090A | 1990-08-08 | 1990-08-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE912792A1 true IE912792A1 (en) | 1992-02-12 |
Family
ID=24254639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE279291A IE912792A1 (en) | 1990-08-08 | 1991-08-07 | Compressive strength improvement of fibers by means of¹radial restraint |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0546111A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3125222B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR930701338A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2088580A1 (enExample) |
| IE (1) | IE912792A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW206263B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1992002444A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5700823A (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1997-12-23 | Sugen, Inc. | Treatment of platelet derived growth factor related disorders such as cancers |
| WO1995024190A2 (en) | 1994-03-07 | 1995-09-14 | Sugen, Inc. | Receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors for inhibiting cell proliferative disorders and compositions thereof |
| US6331555B1 (en) | 1995-06-01 | 2001-12-18 | University Of California | Treatment of platelet derived growth factor related disorders such as cancers |
| US6316479B1 (en) | 1997-05-19 | 2001-11-13 | Sugen, Inc. | Isoxazole-4-carboxamide compounds active against protein tryosine kinase related disorders |
| EP1743964B1 (de) * | 2005-07-15 | 2008-11-19 | Teijin Aramid B.V. | Cord |
| AU2015264789B2 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2017-05-25 | Kone Corporation | Rope for a hoisting machine, elevator and use |
| US8166742B2 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2012-05-01 | Textron Innovations Inc. | Uncured composite rope including a plurality of different fiber materials |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1595358A (en) | 1977-05-17 | 1981-08-12 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Impact-resisting composites |
| US4272950A (en) | 1978-12-07 | 1981-06-16 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Filiform textile material |
| US4499716A (en) * | 1983-06-13 | 1985-02-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Reinforcement structure |
-
1991
- 1991-07-30 WO PCT/US1991/005407 patent/WO1992002444A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-07-30 EP EP91918180A patent/EP0546111A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-07-30 JP JP03516603A patent/JP3125222B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-30 CA CA002088580A patent/CA2088580A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-08-07 IE IE279291A patent/IE912792A1/en unknown
- 1991-08-07 TW TW080106235A patent/TW206263B/zh active
-
1993
- 1993-02-06 KR KR1019930700354A patent/KR930701338A/ko not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0546111A4 (en) | 1993-04-29 |
| TW206263B (enExample) | 1993-05-21 |
| KR930701338A (ko) | 1993-06-11 |
| WO1992002444A1 (en) | 1992-02-20 |
| CA2088580A1 (en) | 1992-02-09 |
| JP3125222B2 (ja) | 2001-01-15 |
| JPH06500356A (ja) | 1994-01-13 |
| EP0546111A1 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Lacroix et al. | Solution impregnation of polyethylene fibre/polyethylene matrix composites | |
| KR940011168B1 (ko) | 프리프레그, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 사용하여 제조된 적층물 | |
| US4499716A (en) | Reinforcement structure | |
| NO336285B1 (no) | Støttestruktur som omfatter et fleksibelt polymerelement i kombinasjon med forsterkningsfibre, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av denne, herdbar blanding, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av denne, samt anvendelse av støttestrukturen og den herdbare blanding | |
| JP2002539992A (ja) | 構造繊維および非構造繊維から成る複合体 | |
| WO1992002444A1 (en) | Compressive strength improvement of fibers by means of radial restraint | |
| EP0326409A1 (en) | Hybrid yarn, unidirectional hybrid prepreg and laminated material thereof | |
| KR102118285B1 (ko) | 필라멘트 와인딩용 토우프레그 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| JP2017511268A (ja) | 繊維強化複合材料積層体、及びこれから作製された物品 | |
| Mathur et al. | Modification of mechanical properties of Kevlar fibre by polymer infiltration | |
| US20070169458A1 (en) | Cord | |
| CN101001986B (zh) | 并捻的碳纤维丝 | |
| JP7690734B2 (ja) | 成形材料および成形品 | |
| JP7655307B2 (ja) | 炭素繊維とその製造方法および炭素繊維複合材料 | |
| Im et al. | Some physical and mechanical properties of PBO fiber | |
| JP2022504891A (ja) | 延伸された芳香族ポリエーテル | |
| US4571411A (en) | Hybrid composite of poly(p-phenylene-trans-bisbenzothiazole) and ceramic fiber | |
| Beers et al. | Other high modulus-high tenacity (HM-HT) fibres from linear polymers | |
| JP3539577B2 (ja) | 繊維強化複合材料 | |
| JPH07157578A (ja) | トウプリプレグ | |
| JP7697584B2 (ja) | 炭素繊維束、プリプレグおよび炭素繊維強化複合材料 | |
| KR102439573B1 (ko) | Lft 공정에 의한 탄소섬유 강화 abs 복합재의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 탄소섬유 강화 abs 복합재 | |
| WO1989010996A1 (en) | Method of improving the adhesion properties of polyamide fibers and products derived therefrom, and a method of preparing composites | |
| KR20260002411A (ko) | 기계적 물성이 향상된 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 이를 함유하는 토우프레그 | |
| WO2025216048A1 (ja) | プリプレグおよびそれに用いる炭素繊維束と炭素繊維束の製造方法 |