IE57352B1 - Composition having improved pharmaceutical activity and use of it for veterinary purposes - Google Patents

Composition having improved pharmaceutical activity and use of it for veterinary purposes

Info

Publication number
IE57352B1
IE57352B1 IE1088/84A IE108884A IE57352B1 IE 57352 B1 IE57352 B1 IE 57352B1 IE 1088/84 A IE1088/84 A IE 1088/84A IE 108884 A IE108884 A IE 108884A IE 57352 B1 IE57352 B1 IE 57352B1
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
antibiotic
composition
benzylpenicillin
compound
oxytetracycline
Prior art date
Application number
IE1088/84A
Other versions
IE841088L (en
Original Assignee
Ssm Int Chem Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ssm Int Chem Co Ltd filed Critical Ssm Int Chem Co Ltd
Publication of IE841088L publication Critical patent/IE841088L/en
Publication of IE57352B1 publication Critical patent/IE57352B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/65Tetracyclines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/425Thiazoles
    • A61K31/429Thiazoles condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/43Compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula, e.g. penicillins, penems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/04Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Abstract

An antibiotic composition comprising simultaneously oxytetracyclin, procain benzylpenicillin and colistin sulphate has a combined synergic activity susceptible to cure necrotic diseases and mucosa troubles for which no efficient remedy has been found heretofore.

Description

Composition having improved pharmaceutical activity and use of it for veterinary purposes The present invention concerns an antibiotic composition comprising, in injectible form, a synergistic mixture of an antibiotic of the oxytetracycline type and an antibiotic of the benzylpenicillin type intended to combat certain disorders caused by bacteria.
The use of antibiotics has spread widely and a large number of different antibiotics having a specific particular effect or a wide spectrum of action are currently available on the market.
These antibiotics are widely used at present for the treatment of mammals, particularly in veterinary medicine.
For various reasons, it is recognised that a large number of products t cannot combat certain complaints, in particular some infectious > diseases, or furthermore that they lose their effectiveness, probably as a result of modifications in the microbial, viral or cryptogramic strains.
It is known from Belgian Patent No. 505709 (Pfizer) that some antibiotic compositions containing simultaneously an antibiotic of the -2oxytetracycline or terramycin type and an antibiotic of the penicillin type are surprisingly effective against many different types of bacteria, particularly against various infectious microorganisms of the Salmonella and Pseudomonas groups, even though when used individually they have only a weak therapeutic value against the said microorganisms. Among the maladies caused by the Salmonel las one can mention for Man : Paratyphoid fever, Salmonel lie Enterocolitis, Pneumonia, and Osteomyelitis. Certain bacteria of the Salmonella group are also the cause of dangerous diseases in animals, such as the infection due to Salmonella pullorum in poultry.
The present invention is also based upon obtaining a surprising synergy between the two above-mentioned antibiotics.
It is based on the discovery that the addition of colistin sulphate or Multimycine to a mixture of the two above-mentioned antibiotics increases in a remarkable manner the spectra of applicability of the composition and provides a composition capable of curing ailments for which there is no good remedy today.
It concerns an antibiotic composition comprising, in injectable form, a synergistic mixture of an antibiotic of the oxytetracycline type and an antibiotic of the benzylpenicillin type intended to combat certain illnesses caused by bacteria, essentially characterised in that it comprises, in addition to the said two antibiotics, also an antibiotic of the Multimycine type in a weight ratio oxytetracycline: benzylpenicillin: Multimycine in a range varying from 10 to 30, preferably 20 of the first compound, 200 to 300, preferably 150, of the second compound and 1 to 15, preferably 7, of the third compound.
The synergistic composition of the invention finds its preferred veterinary application, taking account of its effectiveness, for combatting all the infections of the mucosa or mucous membranes, in particular the mycoses caused by fungi and all the necrotic illnesses, for example necrosis, lingual necrobacillosis and chancre or canker. -3Another field of application is constituted by the treatment of Peritonitis, Metritis, infectious Pneumonia in foals, (Coryne bacterial influenza) and the white sickness in Bovines (ulcers on the hooves) or whitlow.
These fields of application are not however limiting because other ailments of the same kind can be treated effectively with the aid of the composition of the invention.
The invention will be described further in detail with the help of an Example intended to illustrate its new and inventive character, but without either the precise composition or the Galenic form being considered as a limitation.
A Galenic form of the antibiotic composition according to the invention was prepared by mixing the following constituents for 100 ml: 1/ Oxytetracycl ine HCl 2/ Procaine Benzylpenicillin 3/ Colistin Sulphate 4/ Polyvidone Aqua distillata / Magnesium formaldehyde bisulfite Magnesium oxide Methyl parahydroxybenzoate Sodium citrate Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Propyl para hydroxybenzoate Polyvinyl pyrrolidone 6/ Propyleneglycol 926 pg 24000 pg to 100 pg constituent of the solvent ad 1 ml 7 mg mg 0.68 mg 3.5 mg diluent 0.12 mg diluent mg as far as solvent The mixture is made first by mixing the compounds 1/ and 2/ together, then adding the compound 3/ to them, after which all the compounds set out under 4/ and 5/ are added. -4The preparation in liquid form in the proportions indicated above is injected in a ratio of 20 ml per 100 kg of body weight to calves; the dosage can go to 50 ml per head of adult live-stock.
This dosage represents for 20 ml, 6.25 million International Units of anti bi otics.
The composition as described has proved particularly effective for λ combatting the infections of the Mucosa or mucous membranes, in particular the mycoses caused by fungi which, in numerous cases, in the absence of treatment with the aid of the synergistic composition of the invention, would necessitate the slaughter of the beast or surgical interventions. A young animal seriously attacked by lingual necrobacillosis and which refused to drink, was able to be cured within 24 hours.
The composition has proved to be also very effective for the treatment of the other ailments mentioned above, even though the use of the cited antibiotics individually shows practically no effect.
It is appropriate to note that as a variant it is possible to add other antibiotics to the synergistic mixture as described, even though these antibiotics, for the most part known compounds, do not seem to augment the effectiveness of the synergistic composition of the invention.
It should be clearly understood that numerous modifications can be made to the embodiment of the invention which has been described and that the skilled man in particular can make numerous variations in the choice, particularly of the excipients, supports or diluants. In principal, therefore, the invention covers all the synergistic compositions of the invention with the supports, diluants and \ excipients habitually used in Pharmacology.
It is fitting to note that the above-mentioned range of application is given by way of example and is not in any way limitative. Likewise, the particular posology (dosage) in each compound preparation can be -5varied and the preparations of the invention find their application just as much for prevention as for cure, in surgical interventions, etc.
The invention extends to all these variants of application, composition, or of preparation.

Claims (5)

1. Antibiotic composition comprising, in an injectible form, a synergistic mixture of an antibiotic of the Oxytetracycline type and an antibiotic of the Benzylpenicillin type intended to combat certain disorders due to bacteria, characterised in that it comprises, in addition to the two said antibiotics, also an antibiotic of the Multimycine type.
2. Composition according to claim 1, characterised in that the antibiotics are present in a weight ratio Oxytetracycline: Benzylpenicillin: Multimycine in a range varying from 10 to 30, preferably 20, of the first compound, 200 to 300, preferably 150 of the second compound and 1 to 15, preferably 7 of the third compound.
3. Composition according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that it corresponds to the Galenic formula obtained by mixing the following constituents for 100 ml: 1/ Oxytetracycline HCl 926 V9 2/ Procaine Benzylpenicillin 24000 US 3/ Colistin Sulphate 10 to 100 pg 4/ Polyvidone constituent solvent of the Aqua distil lata ad 1 ml 5/ Magnesium formaldehyde bisulfite 7 mg Magnesium Oxide 7 mg Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.68 mg Sodium citrate (Vitamin A) 3.5 mg Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose diluent Propyl para hydroxybenzoate 0.12 mg Polyvinyl pyrrolidone diluent 6/ Propyleneglycol 12 mg in so far as solvent
4. Use of a composition according to one of claims 1-3, for combatting infections of the mucous membranes, in particular the mycoses caused by fungi, all the necrotic illnesses, Peritonitis, infectious Pneumonia and the white sickness in Bovines.
5. Antibiotic composition substantially as described herein. Dated this 2nd day of May 1984 (signed)
IE1088/84A 1983-05-03 1984-05-02 Composition having improved pharmaceutical activity and use of it for veterinary purposes IE57352B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU84786 1983-05-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE841088L IE841088L (en) 1984-11-03
IE57352B1 true IE57352B1 (en) 1992-08-12

Family

ID=19730090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE1088/84A IE57352B1 (en) 1983-05-03 1984-05-02 Composition having improved pharmaceutical activity and use of it for veterinary purposes

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0150186A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH01500746A (en)
CA (1) CA1221635A (en)
DK (1) DK3585D0 (en)
IE (1) IE57352B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1180166B (en)
PT (1) PT78540B (en)
WO (1) WO1984004249A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA843277B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1054681B1 (en) * 1998-02-02 2003-05-07 Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh The use of combinations of active agents consisting of antibiotics and plant extracts containing terpene in veterinary medicine
WO2009041832A2 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-02 Pastoral Greenhouse Gas Research Ltd Vaccines and vaccine components for inhibition of microbial cells

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE505709A (en) *
FR1602275A (en) * 1967-12-18 1970-11-02 Tetracycline derivs antibiotics
FR2364653A1 (en) * 1976-09-20 1978-04-14 Synthelabo Synergistic antibiotic mixts. - contg. colistin and benzathine benzyl penicillin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK3585A (en) 1985-01-03
PT78540A (en) 1984-06-01
IT8420759A0 (en) 1984-05-02
IT1180166B (en) 1987-09-23
JPH01500746A (en) 1989-03-16
WO1984004249A3 (en) 1985-03-14
DK3585D0 (en) 1985-01-03
IT8420759A1 (en) 1985-11-02
PT78540B (en) 1986-07-14
CA1221635A (en) 1987-05-12
EP0150186A1 (en) 1985-08-07
ZA843277B (en) 1984-12-24
IE841088L (en) 1984-11-03
WO1984004249A2 (en) 1984-11-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
IE57352B1 (en) Composition having improved pharmaceutical activity and use of it for veterinary purposes
RU2035186C1 (en) Prophylactic biopreparation sporolact
US4470978A (en) Synergistic antibacterial composition
US3949077A (en) Synergistic antibiotic compositions
DE69004941T2 (en) Drug formulations to increase the effectiveness of beta-lactam antibiotics in prophylaxis and treatment of infectious disease due to pathogenic bacteria.
JPS59205321A (en) Anthelmintic synergistical novel composition
DE3153623C2 (en)
RU2112511C1 (en) Preparation for prophylaxis and treatment of animals with helminthiasis
RU2212891C2 (en) Antiparasitic preparation with immunomodulating properties
WO2003070231A1 (en) Antibacterial compositions
AU648792B2 (en) Veterinary treatment for pigs
RU2218167C2 (en) Method for preparing composite agent "ointment "svf"
KR960015952B1 (en) Antidiarrheial therapeutic agents for animal and the pharmaceutical compositions comprising them
RU2136173C1 (en) Feed additive
JPS62246517A (en) Synergistic composition
RU2103997C1 (en) Medicinal agent for treatment of animal disease of bacterial etiology, method of treatment of animal gastroenteric disease of bacterial etiology and methods of treatment of gynecological disease of bacterial etiology in animals
EP0135657B1 (en) Antibacterial drugs and/or feed concentrates
NL8501198A (en) NEW MEDICINAL PRODUCTS WITH ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT AND METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF.
RU2014073C1 (en) Preparation for prophylaxis of acute gastrointestinal diseases of new-born calves
US5643902A (en) Veterinary treatment
AU621459B2 (en) Compositions comprising baquiloprim and sulphadimethoxine
RU1805957C (en) Method for prevention of acute respiratory disease in calves
RU1793922C (en) Method of acute respiratory diseases prophylaxis in calves
GB2202144A (en) Synergistic veterinary compositions and/or fodder premixes
RU1793917C (en) Method of bronhopneumonia treatment in calves

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Patent lapsed