IE43991L - Non-woven fabric - Google Patents

Non-woven fabric

Info

Publication number
IE43991L
IE43991L IE762607A IE260776A IE43991L IE 43991 L IE43991 L IE 43991L IE 762607 A IE762607 A IE 762607A IE 260776 A IE260776 A IE 260776A IE 43991 L IE43991 L IE 43991L
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
fibres
areas
orientated
bars
majority
Prior art date
Application number
IE762607A
Other versions
IE43991B1 (en
Original Assignee
Kendall & Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/642,669 external-priority patent/US4016319A/en
Application filed by Kendall & Co filed Critical Kendall & Co
Publication of IE43991L publication Critical patent/IE43991L/en
Publication of IE43991B1 publication Critical patent/IE43991B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

1510580 Biaxially orientated non-woven fabric KENDALL CO 8 Dec 1976 [19 Dec 1975] 51270/76 Headings DIN and D1R A biaxially orientated non-woven fabric composed of long fibres of length 0.5in. or more and short fibres of length less than 0.5in. comprises areas 12 of low fibre density having a finger-like configuration and areas 11 of high fibre density, the majority of the fibres in the areas 12 of low fibre density being long fibres which are orientated in a direction substantially normal to the fingers, the majority of the fibres in the portions of the high fibre density areas 12 directly adjacent the fingers 11 being orientated substantially parallel to the fingers and the majority of the short fibres being disposed in high density areas 11. Preferably, slivers 14 of long fibres are drafted by rolls 15 and propelled by air from blower 16 through venturi 17 to distributor chamber 21 whilst short fibres are fed by a further air stream from feeder 18. Suction box 29 collects the fibres on moving conveyor screen 22. Preferably fixed finger-like striping bars 23 are disposed at regular intervals above and across the width of the screen, e.g. 0.125in. wide bars are located at 4 in between their centers. The deflection of air between the bars deposits the majority of the fibres on the screen between the bars and orientated in the machine direction. The minority of fibres which are not deflected will straddle a bar. Their ends will be orientated longitudinally in dense areas 11 and this will straighten the middle portion and orientate it transversely. As the fibre weight per unit area is increased the bars have less effect so that a thick web has an upper layer of randomly aligned fibres. In alternative embodiments the stripping bars are orientated transversely or replaced by impervious areas e.g. star shaped areas (61, Fig. 6, not shown) formed on screen 22 with paint or plastics. The web may contain thermoplastic fibres which bond it when softened by heater 25. In example 1 the web comprises 14 g/yd<SP>2</SP> of 1 9/16" 3 denier rayon, 8 g/yd<SP>2</SP> of �" 3 denier vinylacetate/vinylchloride thermoplastic copolymer fibres and 4 g/yd<SP>2</SP> of wood-pulp fibres. A plaid fabric (Fig. 7, n.s.) may be obtained by superimposing two layers with their stripes at right angles. [GB1510580A]
IE2607/76A 1975-12-19 1976-11-26 Biaxially oriented nonwoven fabric including long and short fibres IE43991B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/642,669 US4016319A (en) 1974-09-17 1975-12-19 Biaxially oriented nonwoven fabric having long and short fibers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE43991L true IE43991L (en) 1977-06-19
IE43991B1 IE43991B1 (en) 1981-07-15

Family

ID=24577535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE2607/76A IE43991B1 (en) 1975-12-19 1976-11-26 Biaxially oriented nonwoven fabric including long and short fibres

Country Status (24)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5285572A (en)
AT (1) AT367106B (en)
AU (1) AU504088B2 (en)
BE (1) BE849547A (en)
BR (1) BR7608474A (en)
CA (1) CA1045772A (en)
DE (1) DE2657337A1 (en)
DK (1) DK569876A (en)
ES (1) ES454398A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2335632A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1510580A (en)
GR (1) GR61791B (en)
GT (1) GT197644356A (en)
IE (1) IE43991B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1121694B (en)
LU (1) LU76423A1 (en)
MX (1) MX145534A (en)
MY (1) MY7900004A (en)
NL (1) NL7614068A (en)
NO (1) NO764271L (en)
NZ (1) NZ182772A (en)
PT (1) PT65937B (en)
SE (1) SE7614230L (en)
ZA (1) ZA767518B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4183995A (en) * 1978-09-21 1980-01-15 The Kendall Company Octa-directional nonwoven fabric
DE10150570B4 (en) * 2001-10-17 2005-02-17 Carl Freudenberg Kg Nonwoven tape and process for its production
JP5342751B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2013-11-13 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Elastic nonwoven fabric
GB2554651B (en) * 2016-09-30 2019-08-28 Adv Med Solutions Ltd Nonwoven Fabric Comprising Gelling Fibres
CN108286100B (en) * 2018-02-08 2021-03-23 武汉纺织大学 Method for short-process yarn formation of down-like difficult-to-spin fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR61791B (en) 1979-01-17
MX145534A (en) 1982-03-03
IT1121694B (en) 1986-04-10
AU504088B2 (en) 1979-10-04
JPS5285572A (en) 1977-07-15
GT197644356A (en) 1978-06-13
NZ182772A (en) 1979-01-11
NO764271L (en) 1977-06-21
LU76423A1 (en) 1977-06-10
PT65937B (en) 1978-08-03
ATA937376A (en) 1981-10-15
BE849547A (en) 1977-04-15
PT65937A (en) 1977-01-01
DE2657337A1 (en) 1977-06-30
FR2335632B1 (en) 1982-04-16
ES454398A1 (en) 1977-12-16
IE43991B1 (en) 1981-07-15
SE7614230L (en) 1977-06-20
DK569876A (en) 1977-06-20
NL7614068A (en) 1977-06-21
CA1045772A (en) 1979-01-09
FR2335632A1 (en) 1977-07-15
AT367106B (en) 1982-06-11
ZA767518B (en) 1977-11-30
MY7900004A (en) 1979-12-31
BR7608474A (en) 1977-12-20
AU2067876A (en) 1978-06-22
GB1510580A (en) 1978-05-10

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