IE43234B1 - Improvements in or relating to ceramics - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to ceramicsInfo
- Publication number
- IE43234B1 IE43234B1 IE1200/76A IE120076A IE43234B1 IE 43234 B1 IE43234 B1 IE 43234B1 IE 1200/76 A IE1200/76 A IE 1200/76A IE 120076 A IE120076 A IE 120076A IE 43234 B1 IE43234 B1 IE 43234B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- additives
- ceramic
- process according
- volume
- firing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
- C04B38/063—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B38/0635—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB26824/75A GB1506728A (en) | 1975-06-24 | 1975-06-24 | Ceramics |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE43234L IE43234L (en) | 1976-12-24 |
| IE43234B1 true IE43234B1 (en) | 1981-01-14 |
Family
ID=10249835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE1200/76A IE43234B1 (en) | 1975-06-24 | 1976-06-04 | Improvements in or relating to ceramics |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS524512A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AR (1) | AR209657A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AT (1) | AT367007B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BE (1) | BE842585A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BR (1) | BR7604009A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| ES (1) | ES449159A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2317251A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1506728A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IE (1) | IE43234B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IN (1) | IN143235B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IT (1) | IT1067627B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| MX (1) | MX3951E (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| PT (1) | PT65245B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| YU (1) | YU152376A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| ZA (1) | ZA756899B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5817143B2 (ja) * | 1979-02-22 | 1983-04-05 | 鳴海製陶株式会社 | セラミツクテ−プの製造方法 |
| WO1986004575A1 (fr) * | 1985-02-11 | 1986-08-14 | Tat Tüzeléstechnikai Berendezés És Alkatrészellátó | Procede de production d'objets en ceramique de grandes dimensions |
| GB2202219B (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1991-07-10 | London Brick Co | Brick manufacture |
| DE19637977A1 (de) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-03-26 | Chemnitzer Ziegelwerke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines keramischen Leichtbaustoffes |
| ES2247906B1 (es) * | 2004-01-20 | 2007-05-01 | Asociacion Empresarial De Investigacion, Centro Tecnologico Del Calzado De La Region De Murcia. | Nuevas composiciones para materiales de construccion y sus aplicaciones. |
| ITRM20050423A1 (it) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-06 | Cover Colorificio Ceramico S R | Materiale ceramico strutturale microporoso. |
| CN114953095A (zh) * | 2021-02-22 | 2022-08-30 | 杭州中好东峻科技有限公司 | 一种通讯用陶瓷复合材料滤波器制作模压工艺 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1218887A (fr) * | 1958-03-15 | 1960-05-13 | Fabrication de matériaux céramiques poreux et légers |
-
1975
- 1975-06-24 GB GB26824/75A patent/GB1506728A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-03 ZA ZA00756899A patent/ZA756899B/xx unknown
-
1976
- 1976-05-10 IN IN814/CAL/76A patent/IN143235B/en unknown
- 1976-06-02 AT AT0405976A patent/AT367007B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-04 BE BE2055093A patent/BE842585A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-04 IE IE1200/76A patent/IE43234B1/en unknown
- 1976-06-18 AR AR263670A patent/AR209657A1/es active
- 1976-06-21 PT PT65245A patent/PT65245B/pt unknown
- 1976-06-22 BR BR7604009A patent/BR7604009A/pt unknown
- 1976-06-22 YU YU01523/76A patent/YU152376A/xx unknown
- 1976-06-23 ES ES449159A patent/ES449159A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-06-23 MX MX76100434U patent/MX3951E/es unknown
- 1976-06-23 FR FR7619143A patent/FR2317251A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-06-23 IT IT12687/76A patent/IT1067627B/it active
- 1976-06-24 JP JP51073902A patent/JPS524512A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1375776A (en) | 1977-11-17 |
| AR209657A1 (es) | 1977-05-13 |
| ES449159A1 (es) | 1977-07-16 |
| JPS524512A (en) | 1977-01-13 |
| IN143235B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1977-10-22 |
| ZA756899B (en) | 1976-09-29 |
| BE842585A (fr) | 1976-10-01 |
| MX3951E (es) | 1981-10-09 |
| BR7604009A (pt) | 1977-03-22 |
| IE43234L (en) | 1976-12-24 |
| PT65245A (en) | 1976-07-01 |
| FR2317251B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1980-01-11 |
| AT367007B (de) | 1982-05-25 |
| PT65245B (en) | 1977-11-24 |
| GB1506728A (en) | 1978-04-12 |
| IT1067627B (it) | 1985-03-16 |
| FR2317251A1 (fr) | 1977-02-04 |
| ATA405976A (de) | 1981-10-15 |
| YU152376A (en) | 1982-08-31 |
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