IE42087B1 - Process for reinforcing plastic material and products therefrom - Google Patents
Process for reinforcing plastic material and products therefromInfo
- Publication number
- IE42087B1 IE42087B1 IE2046/75A IE204675A IE42087B1 IE 42087 B1 IE42087 B1 IE 42087B1 IE 2046/75 A IE2046/75 A IE 2046/75A IE 204675 A IE204675 A IE 204675A IE 42087 B1 IE42087 B1 IE 42087B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- plastics material
- structure according
- high tensile
- tensile steel
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
- B62D29/04—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof predominantly of synthetic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/24—Moulded or cast structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/025—Polyolefin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0257—Polyamide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/12—Ships
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24074—Strand or strand-portions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24132—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in different layers or components parallel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/24994—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
- Y10T428/249942—Fibers are aligned substantially parallel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/24999—Inorganic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB40748/74A GB1505353A (en) | 1974-09-18 | 1974-09-18 | Process for reinforcing plastic material and products therefrom |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE42087L IE42087L (en) | 1976-03-18 |
| IE42087B1 true IE42087B1 (en) | 1980-06-04 |
Family
ID=10416422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE2046/75A IE42087B1 (en) | 1974-09-18 | 1975-09-17 | Process for reinforcing plastic material and products therefrom |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4029037A (member.php) |
| CA (1) | CA1063308A (member.php) |
| FR (1) | FR2285243A1 (member.php) |
| GB (1) | GB1505353A (member.php) |
| IE (1) | IE42087B1 (member.php) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4325154A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1982-04-20 | Collum Jr William E | Surfboard fin |
| US4398739A (en) * | 1980-11-10 | 1983-08-16 | National Rubber Company, Limited | Splash guard |
| US4460423A (en) * | 1982-01-05 | 1984-07-17 | Bosnia Omar J | Method for manufacturing a racket structure |
| US4897063A (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1990-01-30 | Wellington Leisure Products, Inc. | Reaction injection molded recreation boards with spaced rectangular reinforcing rods |
| MC1896A1 (fr) * | 1987-09-15 | 1989-02-03 | Silvatrim Sa | Procede pour l'obtention de ceintures de caisses en matiere plastique alveolaire renforcee |
| US4903446A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1990-02-27 | Wesley Staples | Prestressed plastic foam structural member |
| GB9014990D0 (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1990-08-29 | Nicolaidis Raphael | A constructional element and a process for its production |
| GB9416555D0 (en) * | 1994-08-16 | 1994-10-12 | Abcd Plastics Ltd | Composite articles |
| US5596860A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1997-01-28 | Insu-Form Incorporated | Foamed cement insulated metal frame building system |
| US6848676B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2005-02-01 | Edward Sax | Fence construction system for building a fence with a wall appearance and characteristics and method for building such a fence |
| US20040241392A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-02 | Vincent Sorrentino | Polyurethane and rigid substrate composite |
| US20050287347A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2005-12-29 | Pavilion Furniture, Inc. | Polyurethane and rigid substrate composite with fasteners |
| FR2877633B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-10 | 2008-07-25 | Faurecia Interieur Ind Snc | Traverse de planche de bord pour vehicule automobile et vehicule correspondant |
| US20060156666A1 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-20 | Caufield Francis J | Synthetic boards for exterior water-resistant applications |
| JP4764072B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-31 | 2011-08-31 | キョーラク株式会社 | 樹脂製パネルの製造方法 |
| US7665262B2 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2010-02-23 | Integritect Consulting, Inc. | Composite bevel siding |
| EP2619370B1 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2015-11-18 | Plazit Iberica Plastic Solutions, S.A. | Reinforced acrylic glass panels |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3221869A (en) * | 1961-12-28 | 1965-12-07 | Clouth Rhein Gummiwarenfabrik | Conveyor belt |
| US3313674A (en) * | 1962-10-02 | 1967-04-11 | Foam Products Corp | Laminate panel |
| FR1578339A (member.php) * | 1968-08-06 | 1969-08-14 | ||
| US3647308A (en) * | 1968-10-28 | 1972-03-07 | Joseph J Dues | Apparatus for forming a cored concrete slab |
| US3647608A (en) * | 1970-01-26 | 1972-03-07 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Cut-resistant foam article |
| BE769501A (fr) * | 1970-07-22 | 1971-11-16 | Camus Raymond | Element de construction |
| US3697126A (en) * | 1971-02-19 | 1972-10-10 | Haskon Inc | Reinforced foam headliner |
| DE2166005C3 (de) * | 1971-03-02 | 1979-10-11 | Klepper-Werke, 8200 Rosenheim | Kunststoff-Bootskörper aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff |
| US3756905A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1973-09-04 | Northrop Corp | Filamentary plastic composite laminate |
-
1974
- 1974-09-18 GB GB40748/74A patent/GB1505353A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-09-12 CA CA235,292A patent/CA1063308A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-16 US US05/613,920 patent/US4029037A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-09-17 FR FR7528493A patent/FR2285243A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-09-17 IE IE2046/75A patent/IE42087B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2285243A1 (fr) | 1976-04-16 |
| FR2285243B1 (member.php) | 1979-07-20 |
| US4029037A (en) | 1977-06-14 |
| GB1505353A (en) | 1978-03-30 |
| CA1063308A (en) | 1979-10-02 |
| IE42087L (en) | 1976-03-18 |
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