IE35724B1 - Textile finishing - Google Patents

Textile finishing

Info

Publication number
IE35724B1
IE35724B1 IE1282/71A IE128271A IE35724B1 IE 35724 B1 IE35724 B1 IE 35724B1 IE 1282/71 A IE1282/71 A IE 1282/71A IE 128271 A IE128271 A IE 128271A IE 35724 B1 IE35724 B1 IE 35724B1
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
flame
treatment
complex
wool
specified
Prior art date
Application number
IE1282/71A
Other versions
IE35724L (en
Original Assignee
Iws Nominee Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iws Nominee Co Ltd filed Critical Iws Nominee Co Ltd
Publication of IE35724L publication Critical patent/IE35724L/en
Publication of IE35724B1 publication Critical patent/IE35724B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/67341Salts or hydroxides of elements different from the alkaline or alkaline-earth metals or with anions containing those elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/11Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
    • D06M11/22Halides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/46Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/51Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/55Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
    • D06M11/57Sulfates or thiosulfates of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System, e.g. alums
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/192Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/50Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
    • D06M13/503Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms without bond between a carbon atom and a metal or a boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atom
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/14Wool
    • D06P3/148Wool using reactive dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/14Wool
    • D06P3/20Wool using mordant dyes using metallisable dyes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/92Fire or heat protection feature
    • Y10S428/921Fire or flameproofing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/929Carpet dyeing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/294Coated or with bond, impregnation or core including metal or compound thereof [excluding glass, ceramic and asbestos]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y10T428/2969Polyamide, polyimide or polyester

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

1372694 Flame-proofing textiles IWS NOMINEE CO Ltd 19 Oct 1971 [22 Oct 1970 29 Jan 1971] 50324/70 and 3516/71 Headings D1B and D1P Natural or synthetic polyamides e.g. nylon, wool, alpaca, cashmere, mohair, vicuna, guanaco, camel hair, or llama or blends thereof with polyester or cotton or each other are given flame resist properties by treatment with an aqueous solution or paste of a watersoluble complex formed from an organic chelating agent or fluoride ions in which titanium forms part of a complex anion. The complex may be formed in situ in the treating solution. Specified organic chelating agents are oxalic, citric and tartaric acid. Specified sources of fluoride ions are alkali metal and ammonium fluorides and bifluorides and sodium and ammonium fluoroborate. The complex is formed by reacting TiCl 4 with the complexing agents: A specified complex is potassium titanium oxalate. Other flame retardants e.g. Sb 2 F 3 , SbCl 3 antimony potassium tartrate and aluminium compounds e.g. Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 and AlCl 3 water repellents e.g. fluorocarbon resins, dyes e.g. acid levelling, 1:1-premetallised and reactive dyes, foaming, thickening and wetting agents and HCI, formic and sulphuric acids for PH control may be added. Treatment may be carried out at 20-130‹C. Acid milling may be applied before flame resist treatment and chrome dyes after such treatment. Undyed wool is treated with an alkali metal or ammonium fluoride or bifluoride optionally with a reducing agent e.g. sodium metabisulphite or sodium form aldehyde sulphoxylate to remove discolouration due to the flame proofing treatment. The polyamide may be in the form of a yarn, fleece, noil, garment (woven or knitted) carpet or wool sheepskin. The flame resist process may also impart soil resist properties. Fluorocarbon resins applied are cured. [GB1372694A]
IE1282/71A 1970-10-22 1971-10-13 Textile finishing IE35724B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5032470 1970-10-22
GB351671*[A GB1372694A (en) 1970-10-22 1971-01-29 Textile finishing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE35724L IE35724L (en) 1972-04-22
IE35724B1 true IE35724B1 (en) 1976-04-28

Family

ID=26238372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE1282/71A IE35724B1 (en) 1970-10-22 1971-10-13 Textile finishing

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US3857727A (en)
JP (1) JPS5017596B1 (en)
AT (1) AT317826B (en)
AU (1) AU452528B2 (en)
BE (1) BE774257A (en)
CA (1) CA987858A (en)
CH (2) CH1542071A4 (en)
DK (1) DK139481B (en)
ES (1) ES396678A1 (en)
FI (1) FI55059C (en)
FR (1) FR2111773B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1372694A (en)
IE (1) IE35724B1 (en)
IL (1) IL37954A (en)
NL (1) NL163579C (en)
NO (1) NO138700C (en)
SE (1) SE385598B (en)
SU (1) SU576971A3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103572584A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-02-12 江南大学 Preparation method of modified nano titanium dioxide finishing agent with uvioresistant and self-cleaning double effects

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1535505A (en) * 1974-11-01 1978-12-13 Iws Nominee Co Ltd Treatment of keratinous and cellulosic fibre materials
EP0032637B1 (en) * 1980-01-16 1985-05-22 Wool Development International Limited Textile finishing
SE451857B (en) * 1980-03-14 1987-11-02 Wool Dev Int KEEP FLAME PROTECTING KERATE CONTENT TEXTILE PRODUCTS
US4448817A (en) * 1981-01-06 1984-05-15 Wool Development International Limited Textile finishing of keratinous articles
US4572862A (en) * 1984-04-25 1986-02-25 Delphic Research Laboratories, Inc. Fire barrier coating composition containing magnesium oxychlorides and high alumina calcium aluminate cements or magnesium oxysulphate
US4661398A (en) * 1984-04-25 1987-04-28 Delphic Research Laboratories, Inc. Fire-barrier plywood
US4623358A (en) * 1984-05-30 1986-11-18 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for dyeing natural or synthetic polyamide fibre materials with 1:1 metal complex dyes and fluoride, fluorosilicate or fluoroborate
US4681596A (en) * 1984-05-30 1987-07-21 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for dyeing natural or synthetic polyamide fibre materials with 1:1 metal complex dyes or mixtures of dyes with fluoride, fluorosilicate or fluoroborate
US4693749A (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-09-15 E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Cement reinforcement
GB8814786D0 (en) * 1988-06-22 1988-07-27 Bp Oil Ltd Protective hood
US5993097A (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-11-30 Debaene; David N. Applicator for temporarily masking stains on clothing
US20020114917A1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2002-08-22 Seiin Kobayashi Methods of coloring solution-dyed nylon
RU2204547C2 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-05-20 Скибида Ирина Петровна Intumescent coke-forming fire retardant, method of preparation thereof, method of fire-protective treatment of combustible substance, and a method for extinguishing heat source
US7521410B2 (en) * 2004-03-26 2009-04-21 Arrowstar, Llc Compositions and methods for imparting odor resistance and articles thereof
DE102005051632B4 (en) * 2005-10-28 2009-02-19 Enthone Inc., West Haven Process for pickling non-conductive substrate surfaces and for metallizing plastic surfaces
US8679588B2 (en) * 2007-04-02 2014-03-25 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Formulation coated self-cleaning wool
KR100898770B1 (en) * 2007-06-15 2009-05-20 한국생산기술연구원 Eco-friendly Flameproof Method with Non-Fluoride Ti Compounds for Wool and Products thereof
EA024696B9 (en) * 2009-04-24 2017-02-28 Унилевер Н.В. Method of treating hair
RU2545549C1 (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-04-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РАДОТЕКС" Method of production of separated fibres with low flammability
EP2977495A1 (en) 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 Borgstena Textil Portugal, LDA Wool textile fabric for automotive seat cover
FR3128918B1 (en) 2021-11-05 2023-09-29 Psa Automobiles Sa Structural bumper subassembly comprising a bumper reinforcement and two side mounting brackets

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB189605712A (en) * 1896-03-14 1897-01-16 Joseph Barnes The Production of Fast Colours or Animal Fibre by the Aid of Oxide of Titanium.
US2668780A (en) * 1951-11-27 1954-02-09 Nat Lead Co Method for rendering cellulosic materials fire resistant
BE522535A (en) * 1952-09-04
US2948641A (en) * 1957-07-22 1960-08-09 Thermoid Company Flame retarding composition and fabric treated therewith
US3412125A (en) * 1963-10-30 1968-11-19 Union Carbide Corp Coordination complexes of normal halide salts of antimony, tin and titanium and hydroxyalkyl polyphosphates
US3463665A (en) * 1966-04-18 1969-08-26 American Zinc Co Method and composition for rendering material fire resistant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103572584A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-02-12 江南大学 Preparation method of modified nano titanium dioxide finishing agent with uvioresistant and self-cleaning double effects
CN103572584B (en) * 2013-10-09 2016-04-06 江南大学 There is the preparation method of the modified nano-titanium dioxide finishing agent of uvioresistant and automatically cleaning double effects

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2111773A1 (en) 1972-06-09
NL7114569A (en) 1972-04-25
NL163579B (en) 1980-04-15
JPS5017596B1 (en) 1975-06-21
FR2111773B1 (en) 1974-09-06
IL37954A (en) 1975-04-25
CH1542071A4 (en) 1974-06-14
DE2152196A1 (en) 1972-04-27
FI55059C (en) 1979-05-10
AT317826B (en) 1974-09-10
AU452528B2 (en) 1974-09-05
NO138700B (en) 1978-07-17
BE774257A (en) 1972-02-14
DE2152196B2 (en) 1975-12-18
DK139481C (en) 1979-08-06
IL37954A0 (en) 1972-02-29
FI55059B (en) 1979-01-31
GB1372694A (en) 1974-11-06
IE35724L (en) 1972-04-22
AU3483371A (en) 1973-05-03
SU576971A3 (en) 1977-10-15
US3857727A (en) 1974-12-31
CH557918A (en) 1975-01-15
ES396678A1 (en) 1975-04-16
SE385598B (en) 1976-07-12
CA987858A (en) 1976-04-27
DK139481B (en) 1979-02-26
NO138700C (en) 1978-10-25
NL163579C (en) 1980-09-15

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