IE34005B1 - Improvements in or relating to ceramic ware - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to ceramic ware

Info

Publication number
IE34005B1
IE34005B1 IE177/70A IE17770A IE34005B1 IE 34005 B1 IE34005 B1 IE 34005B1 IE 177/70 A IE177/70 A IE 177/70A IE 17770 A IE17770 A IE 17770A IE 34005 B1 IE34005 B1 IE 34005B1
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
appearance
product
pouring
articles
mold
Prior art date
Application number
IE177/70A
Other versions
IE34005L (en
Original Assignee
American Standard Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Standard Inc filed Critical American Standard Inc
Publication of IE34005L publication Critical patent/IE34005L/en
Publication of IE34005B1 publication Critical patent/IE34005B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/26—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by slip-casting, i.e. by casting a suspension or dispersion of the material in a liquid-absorbent or porous mould, the liquid being allowed to soak into or pass through the walls of the mould; Moulds therefor ; specially for manufacturing articles starting from a ceramic slip; Moulds therefor
    • B28B1/261—Moulds therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/005—Devices or processes for obtaining articles having a marble appearance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/26—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by slip-casting, i.e. by casting a suspension or dispersion of the material in a liquid-absorbent or porous mould, the liquid being allowed to soak into or pass through the walls of the mould; Moulds therefor ; specially for manufacturing articles starting from a ceramic slip; Moulds therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24736—Ornamental design or indicia
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24926—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including ceramic, glass, porcelain or quartz layer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

This invention comprises china or ceramic sanitary ware such as toilets, lavatories, bidets, and urinals, and similar articles which are made from materials having at least two contrasting colors and may be provided with an appearance resembling natural stone or marble. The invention also includes the process and apparatus for making such articles. Two or more ceramic ware-forming slips of different colors are combined into a unitary stream but not completely blended when poured into the cavity of a moisture-absorbing mold. Special pouring and filling techniques are employed to facilitate the approximate repetition of a design in the formed article for those who desire to be able to repeat a particular design. Where desired, pouring and blending may also be controlled so as to avoid initial contact between the unitary slip stream and the visible or marketing surface of the mold forming the finished product where a product of a particular appearance is desired. This results in a natural stone or marblelike appearance of the finished product, and the particular design can be generally repeated in subsequent articles. Pouring may also be controlled so as to contact the marketing surface where such marbilized appearance is desired. For those who desire variation from product to product, this can be accomplished by varying color and slip compositions and by mold manipulation. [US3634179A]
IE177/70A 1969-07-30 1970-02-10 Improvements in or relating to ceramic ware IE34005B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84614269A 1969-07-30 1969-07-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE34005L IE34005L (en) 1971-01-30
IE34005B1 true IE34005B1 (en) 1975-01-08

Family

ID=25297062

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE177/70A IE34005B1 (en) 1969-07-30 1970-02-10 Improvements in or relating to ceramic ware

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3634179A (en)
AT (1) AT302144B (en)
BE (1) BE743310A (en)
BR (1) BR7015863D0 (en)
CH (1) CH540863A (en)
DE (1) DE1962166A1 (en)
ES (1) ES378722A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2030954A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1249075A (en)
IE (1) IE34005B1 (en)
NL (1) NL166209C (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4105734A (en) * 1975-04-25 1978-08-08 Topla, Inc. Marble-patterned bathtub, basin or sink
US4320078A (en) * 1978-02-13 1982-03-16 Allen Harvey D Process for making marbleized gypsum pottery
US4343752A (en) * 1978-11-30 1982-08-10 Irving Cann Synthetic onyx and method
US4428895A (en) 1979-03-02 1984-01-31 Blasch Precision Ceramics, Inc. Composite inorganic structures and process of producing same
EP0038296B1 (en) * 1980-03-31 1984-05-09 Ciba-Geigy Ag Bisazo compounds
US4374688A (en) * 1981-03-17 1983-02-22 Andrew Quient Marbleized ceramic articles
US4446177A (en) * 1982-03-12 1984-05-01 Munoz George L Reinforced plastic product
US4626454A (en) * 1985-08-05 1986-12-02 Kohler Co. Decorative fitting
DE9006708U1 (en) * 1990-06-15 1990-08-30 Groß, Anneliese, 3000 Hannover Decorative hollow bodies
US5248338A (en) * 1992-05-05 1993-09-28 Gary Price Colored marbled concrete and method of producing same
US5868993A (en) * 1996-08-15 1999-02-09 Mintchenko; Igor Process for applying color to clay
RU2263030C1 (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-10-27 Петривний Владимир Иванович Decorative-lining sheet material

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2106415A (en) * 1936-07-27 1938-01-25 Bernard S Purinton Method and apparatus for the molding of covered ceramic receptacles
US2517100A (en) * 1946-03-23 1950-08-01 Dental Res Corp Method of forming ceramic articles and producing different colors or shades along different portions of the article
US2654912A (en) * 1948-07-28 1953-10-13 Cambridge Tile Mfg Company Method of making blended tile
US3287476A (en) * 1961-03-10 1966-11-22 Tredco Ltd Ceramic product and process
AT256690B (en) * 1963-04-20 1967-09-11 Ferunion Mueszaki Kuelkeresked Process for the production of building floor tiles
US3488246A (en) * 1966-08-31 1970-01-06 Du Pont Cast plastic simulated marble building product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL166209B (en) 1981-02-16
BE743310A (en) 1970-05-28
AT302144B (en) 1972-10-10
CH540863A (en) 1973-08-31
FR2030954A5 (en) 1970-11-13
ES378722A1 (en) 1972-06-16
GB1249075A (en) 1971-10-06
NL7011315A (en) 1971-02-02
IE34005L (en) 1971-01-30
NL166209C (en) 1981-07-15
BR7015863D0 (en) 1973-02-08
US3634179A (en) 1972-01-11
DE1962166A1 (en) 1971-02-11

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