ID20504A - Sistem untuk memproduksi gas industri kriogenik yang dicairkan - Google Patents

Sistem untuk memproduksi gas industri kriogenik yang dicairkan

Info

Publication number
ID20504A
ID20504A IDP980928A ID980928A ID20504A ID 20504 A ID20504 A ID 20504A ID P980928 A IDP980928 A ID P980928A ID 980928 A ID980928 A ID 980928A ID 20504 A ID20504 A ID 20504A
Authority
ID
Indonesia
Prior art keywords
fluided
systems
produce
industrial gas
cryogenic industrial
Prior art date
Application number
IDP980928A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dante Patrick Bonaquist
Nancy Rose Cribbin
Joseph Alfred Weber
John Fredric Billingham
Neno Todorov Nenov
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Publication of ID20504A publication Critical patent/ID20504A/id

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/12Liquefied petroleum gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J1/0232Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes integration within a pressure letdown station of a high pressure pipeline system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0012Primary atmospheric gases, e.g. air
    • F25J1/0015Nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0012Primary atmospheric gases, e.g. air
    • F25J1/0017Oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0035Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work
    • F25J1/0037Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work of a return stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0201Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
    • F25J1/0202Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration in a quasi-closed internal refrigeration loop
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/902Apparatus
    • Y10S62/908Filter or absorber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
IDP980928A 1997-07-28 1998-06-29 Sistem untuk memproduksi gas industri kriogenik yang dicairkan ID20504A (id)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/901,350 US5799505A (en) 1997-07-28 1997-07-28 System for producing cryogenic liquefied industrial gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ID20504A true ID20504A (id) 1998-12-31

Family

ID=25414002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IDP980928A ID20504A (id) 1997-07-28 1998-06-29 Sistem untuk memproduksi gas industri kriogenik yang dicairkan

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5799505A (id)
EP (1) EP0895044A3 (id)
JP (1) JPH1151557A (id)
KR (1) KR19990013477A (id)
CN (1) CN1162674C (id)
BR (1) BR9802316A (id)
CA (1) CA2242002C (id)
ID (1) ID20504A (id)

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2775512B1 (fr) * 1998-03-02 2000-04-14 Air Liquide Poste et procede de distribution d'un gaz detendu
US6131407A (en) * 1999-03-04 2000-10-17 Wissolik; Robert Natural gas letdown liquefaction system
US6196021B1 (en) * 1999-03-23 2001-03-06 Robert Wissolik Industrial gas pipeline letdown liquefaction system
US6205812B1 (en) 1999-12-03 2001-03-27 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic ultra cold hybrid liquefier
MY122625A (en) 1999-12-17 2006-04-29 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co Process for making pressurized liquefied natural gas from pressured natural gas using expansion cooling
US6220053B1 (en) 2000-01-10 2001-04-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic industrial gas liquefaction system
US6293106B1 (en) 2000-05-18 2001-09-25 Praxair Technology, Inc. Magnetic refrigeration system with multicomponent refrigerant fluid forecooling
US7591150B2 (en) * 2001-05-04 2009-09-22 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods relating to same
US20070137246A1 (en) * 2001-05-04 2007-06-21 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Systems and methods for delivering hydrogen and separation of hydrogen from a carrier medium
US7637122B2 (en) 2001-05-04 2009-12-29 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Apparatus for the liquefaction of a gas and methods relating to same
US7219512B1 (en) 2001-05-04 2007-05-22 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods relating to same
US7594414B2 (en) * 2001-05-04 2009-09-29 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods relating to same
US6581409B2 (en) 2001-05-04 2003-06-24 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods related to same
US6523366B1 (en) 2001-12-20 2003-02-25 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic neon refrigeration system
US6668581B1 (en) 2002-10-30 2003-12-30 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic system for providing industrial gas to a use point
US6779361B1 (en) 2003-09-25 2004-08-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic air separation system with enhanced liquid capacity
CA2536075C (en) * 2006-01-31 2011-03-22 Expansion Power Inc. Method of conditioning natural gas in preparation for storage
CA2572932C (en) * 2006-12-14 2015-01-20 Jose Lourenco Method to pre-heat natural gas at gas pressure reduction stations
US8061413B2 (en) 2007-09-13 2011-11-22 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Heat exchangers comprising at least one porous member positioned within a casing
US8555672B2 (en) 2009-10-22 2013-10-15 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Complete liquefaction methods and apparatus
US9574713B2 (en) 2007-09-13 2017-02-21 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Vaporization chambers and associated methods
US9254448B2 (en) 2007-09-13 2016-02-09 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Sublimation systems and associated methods
US8899074B2 (en) 2009-10-22 2014-12-02 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Methods of natural gas liquefaction and natural gas liquefaction plants utilizing multiple and varying gas streams
US9217603B2 (en) 2007-09-13 2015-12-22 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Heat exchanger and related methods
US20090320520A1 (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-12-31 David Ross Parsnick Nitrogen liquefier retrofit for an air separation plant
EP2364413B1 (en) * 2008-11-10 2016-06-15 1304338 Alberta Ltd Method to increase gas mass flow injection rates to gas storage caverns using lng
CA2772479C (en) 2012-03-21 2020-01-07 Mackenzie Millar Temperature controlled method to liquefy gas and a production plant using the method.
CA2790961C (en) 2012-05-11 2019-09-03 Jose Lourenco A method to recover lpg and condensates from refineries fuel gas streams.
US10655911B2 (en) 2012-06-20 2020-05-19 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Natural gas liquefaction employing independent refrigerant path
CA2787746C (en) 2012-08-27 2019-08-13 Mackenzie Millar Method of producing and distributing liquid natural gas
CA2798057C (en) 2012-12-04 2019-11-26 Mackenzie Millar A method to produce lng at gas pressure letdown stations in natural gas transmission pipeline systems
CA2813260C (en) 2013-04-15 2021-07-06 Mackenzie Millar A method to produce lng
CA2958091C (en) 2014-08-15 2021-05-18 1304338 Alberta Ltd. A method of removing carbon dioxide during liquid natural gas production from natural gas at gas pressure letdown stations
DE102014015041A1 (de) * 2014-10-09 2016-04-14 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Verflüssigung von Gasströmen
WO2017045055A1 (en) 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 1304342 Alberta Ltd. A method of preparing natural gas at a gas pressure reduction stations to produce liquid natural gas (lng)
RU2626615C2 (ru) * 2016-01-11 2017-07-31 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-исследовательский институт природных газов и газовых технологий - Газпром ВНИИГАЗ" Способ повышения и стабилизации производительности установки частичного сжижения природного газа, расположенной на газораспределительной станции
CN106969597B (zh) * 2016-01-13 2019-05-03 晏廷书 一种富氧空分工艺
US20200141637A1 (en) * 2018-11-07 2020-05-07 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Integration of hydrogen liquefaction with gas processing units
US11815309B2 (en) * 2018-11-07 2023-11-14 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Integration of hydrogen liquefaction with gas processing units
AU2021261350B2 (en) * 2020-04-22 2024-05-02 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Nitrogen process for production of ammonia and liquid hydrogen

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US4778497A (en) * 1987-06-02 1988-10-18 Union Carbide Corporation Process to produce liquid cryogen
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US5518526A (en) * 1994-10-07 1996-05-21 Praxair Technology, Inc. Pressure swing adsorption process
US5584194A (en) * 1995-10-31 1996-12-17 Gardner; Thomas W. Method and apparatus for producing liquid nitrogen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2242002A1 (en) 1999-01-28
KR19990013477A (ko) 1999-02-25
CN1162674C (zh) 2004-08-18
EP0895044A2 (en) 1999-02-03
JPH1151557A (ja) 1999-02-26
BR9802316A (pt) 1999-10-13
EP0895044A3 (en) 1999-06-02
CA2242002C (en) 2001-06-12
CN1206823A (zh) 1999-02-03
US5799505A (en) 1998-09-01

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