HUE034693T2 - Pallet container - Google Patents

Pallet container Download PDF

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Publication number
HUE034693T2
HUE034693T2 HUE13708084A HUE13708084A HUE034693T2 HU E034693 T2 HUE034693 T2 HU E034693T2 HU E13708084 A HUE13708084 A HU E13708084A HU E13708084 A HUE13708084 A HU E13708084A HU E034693 T2 HUE034693 T2 HU E034693T2
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HU
Hungary
Prior art keywords
profile
bearing bearing
horizontal
vertical
bar
Prior art date
Application number
HUE13708084A
Other languages
Hungarian (hu)
Inventor
Dietmar Przytulla
Original Assignee
Mauser Werke Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mauser Werke Gmbh filed Critical Mauser Werke Gmbh
Publication of HUE034693T2 publication Critical patent/HUE034693T2/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • B65D77/0453Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
    • B65D77/0466Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/06Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
    • B65D77/061Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers the containers being mounted on a pallet

Description

F alls* sotfiainer
The fitveniioo relates So a pat let container according to the- pret h&raeterlning clause of Clasto I, having a thim walled rigid inner container made ef thermoplastic material for she storage and o&nspornniost of nquid or tree·' flowing contone, having a iaftke hatne, which. as supporting easmg, cloudy encloses Sira inner container.: and havnsg a base pallet, on which the inner container rests and so which ihe lattice frame is fixed, wherein she Mttesprdlle supporting casing comprises crossmgOver vertical and horizonsal profile bars, which are cottoecsed af theif erossoveofoitlfToeafimtshy mechanical joining without any fUelimlnary perlhratiots of ιηο profile bars, that Is fe say,for example, byrifidass of clinching, punch ri»|t%.ppfe|;:s-$Mi^huiar:fl^-or punch-riveting using a soli! rivet
Efisoifi
Pallet «©tstamees ate used for She transportation and storage of liquid or free-fiowistg, in some eases hazardous, contents Daring the hsmsportation of filledpallet containers - in particular 1st the ease of contents wish a high relmiye density and of the pallet containers being stacked - ass poor roads - using tracks with stiff suspsnaion, or during transportation by tail os ses, she ionics frames are subjected to coosidenihle loading. This transportation-induced loading, on account of the stack; load in she case of pallet containers being stacked, subjects the lattice lapse to compressive loading is; the axM direction and, as a resnif of sustained dynamic surge snovemestis emadslmg lorn the liquid contents, addldossily suhiecta the ttsoaily weldedTaklee lasne to reversed bending loadmg in the radial direction. The weld comieedoos .or the weld regions of the crossover points; of the vertical andhprlgOhf&i lastke bars or lattice tabes are tiefoims auptcct toithe hlghesii strasgslng, Suchstresshsg, following a ceffalfi period of time, can resust in she weld connections or the lattice tnbcsoaplnrissg, imdfhl therefee -means the neeessaiTiiekcliof rciieitiiity for slacking anbfransporimg such pallet coofoisem Is no foogerassttred.
All she known paLi1dl«P«tnte!®':-«lli:frfhul3? latrlce'i’aiuesdfave weld eotsneedons at the;crossover points of the svhusar bass; to the ease of SOtne pallet containers, Tip the purpose of relieving the weld; regions of iouding.. beading points which m-a elastic: to a limited extendere formed io the tubtslarPars alongside the weld spots. ballet combiners with a. welded tubular lattice frame are known in general, dor exempt lorn tebuiardadloe frame of the pallet container known from this document comprises a mnnd'dtsbe profile whtbhj af the welded cressoverfoiois, fe iodented to aptoummced extent in; the form a hollow and therefore, with the tubes crossed over, forms foot points of contact for the mutual welding. The bending points which are elastic to a limited «s tem are produced by way of additional depressions oi the weldfoollaw end regions, IPO 15S 863 Ai (Fust) discloses another pallet eenfoioec, of which the lathee bars have a sqaareduhe prolle whiebk pushed in partially to a slight fc&dter welding and; thus forms the: four -joints of contact for the welding, The tubs profile otherwise, over its oolite length between the crossover points, has a constant cross section wlihitet any concavities, Μ 196 42 242 A.! (Rot) discloses a fitrihet plM thifice l»8 tohde of open tr&peeoidat profile bars sod a profile which is constant over the length of each bar. The four weld spots at the crossover points are achieved here by the outwardly battened planer surfaces of the profile Mrs.
Another psiior pepmiser haylnga throughout is knows tom OS 6,244,455 E l (i«).
Tbe ibnr weld .#^:·of the bars ..are aebigyedH!>0'«: ly ibe cboMuoiA :Swrr<sid«d m^m?· sided sgo&amp;m-f rofile depressions with longitudinal ribs ess the outside, EP !·:$Μm (Mm} discloses a bather pallet :3.Mp^i^l'tttbi:;»03b and four weld spots In the crossover region. Concavities, which ad as predetermined bending points, arc made, in da? regtoti tdongside the crossover points of the tubular bars, on that side of the inbee which is located opposite the weld region.
Another pallet coniakter having four weld spots in the crossover reglbh: of the tubular bars is known from EPI hi 8 M?m. fMao). IMelasticity behavior of the tebtdar iattiee if ante is aeideved here by a reduction kt the: eross-seotionai height of site tuixw between ot eutside She welded crossover points. m lb 2010 033 2M At p. Rufdescribes a parheniar pailet eofttatneb of whiehthe metal cage is ehameteriaed: in that the profile bars of the metal cage are feted by punch riveting, TftX eliheblhg or clinching in the tbnn of# ibreePttlog and fbrm-Ettipg joining connection.
Ambher pallet container with spur-weld connections and ciinehed; eomieotions between tbe ends of the vwtlcal profile bars of Ate istttiee-proille supporting easlt^ and tte hpiSer is hlsd known tern I3E A 1.0 2005 031 9dP (Soh),
Finally, EP 8 016 592 At :|Pb) discloses a pile! container in which the vertical and honuont&amp;i tubular bars have dlihtrent diameters and are eonneeied to ΡΜ another by the Pabular bars of the larger dt&amp;mefetf being peribraied str a prttitntintwy basis at the crossover points and the tubular hats, of the smaller diameter being fitted Utrough dte imres In the: tehaiar: bars of ihe iiarpf diameter. This makes it possible tor the tubular bars abo to be welded to: one another, In addition* in tite reglon of t heir crossoverippints ,
Thgihliherto known:1 tnbnihr: iattlee fames havbtg a -abf^#i%tiep«tuhe profile ;iKs>U|bo«b:bal-il^b· or four weld spots at the crossover points all have tie dlsadvantap that the horizontal and vertical hsisotnf lattice bare are overall too testraliy and iorslonsily rt|td in the lace of reversed bettd|n| stress which decors during trsrtspnrtstion of filled pallet contaisters, Even trier a contparaiivsiy short period of stressing. tins results ut fatigue crocks and rupturing of the bars, in particular in the vicinity of the welded crossover points of the lathee; bars, or the weld spots of the crossover points rupture and break off. in tlte ease of double stacking of pallet containers, in particular the attachment between the upper horhroma! profile bar and the vertical profits bars is a weak point.
Those rulntlar lathee frames having welded round tubes with tour weld spots, c.g, known fiotn CSch), and: having a considerably reduced aoswseciiofial height of the lobes tn &amp;m®0m of she crossover points (no continuous tube profile, indentations of the stone depth overatl and-tu a reduced cross-sectional height of the tubes at foe crossover points of the bats) have the disadvantage that considerable leading peaks occur itt these regions of reduced rube cross section and, as a result, predetermined breaking or buckling ponds «re, as it were, preprogrammed e,g. in the case of drop tests. In the case of hydraulic internal pressure tests and id the case of reversed beading stress due to transportation-induced loading.
Those known tabular lattice ftsihas having font weld fools in the crossover region of: The tabular bars and: adjacent prpbScmunc predwemuned k'nding points or ipredatennined bending regions - known tom W tSiS: and HP i h 18 04" have the disadvantage thafthe fubniawhur regions are not: subjeetodltomtifurm loading and it a. v>n:y toe regions of reducedtuouhtwbar cross section which have to absorb she re versed betiding : stress due to traosgoristloadadueed .loading.
If is: ihsccssary, in: principle, for ail the tabular bats of the tubular lattice fetgnes with: prsdetennined: ibemifog points in the starting profile 1® be overwiinssnsiimafo heeastse it is only She reduced tuhhterbar eross-sectionaS: height , of ills: :predetemiit?ed 'bending points wh ich: absorbs: the reversed bend ing s tress, but : this reduces The static ioadingcapabillfooftbe tabular lattice thane as a whole.
All the known pallet eoafaiaers vhswiftg welded tubular lafoeefsnws or having welded wire :lattices m a supporting casing have The folio wing fits&amp;dyaniages:
The wolding method· used is resistance welding, a siraightlbrward welding snotho# with a high level of energy ctnistunpilon; sot till: materials can he welded by resistance weldlngand, during long periods of transporfotion, the bending surge loading which occurs cert result la the weld sestmtrupforing.
Those tubular lattice Starnes haviog spot-wcM connections assd a tufoor clinch couneetlon botiveen the sods of the vertical people bars of the lattice-profile supporting cas ing and The uppermost harhmntai profile bar- known for example from DE 10 200S 03! 940 ·· guite apart foam ta^IvSsgidtodvaa^guUM.sp&amp;t^iaisg, do nut have any additional mechanical fonndfofog connections at the other crossover points of the vertical and horizontal ptofile bars of the tubular innate frame.
Those known tufenSar lattice Ihunes tnade ofeage-ibroiing bar profiles wisichform; so-called joining connections by punch: riveting* TfMclutching or sfealghtfbrwsrd; clinching have the following disadvantages:
If the profiles used tor the tubular lattice frame are eonvetriionai ones with a Mr width of IS to 25 mop the size or dimensions of The joining connection meuns:: that it possible To realize only one joining connection, or a maxitnom of two Toinihg ootmections, at each crossover point of foe: tubular lattice tame, and these joining mxmuimn hsveto tfosofo The same fomes as In the case of apsilet container^Mmg a inbuiar ialtlce ffomc with a continuous lattice-tube profile stsd four weld spots at the crossover points, if use is made of a isstSkw-tuhe prolife .made of a non·metallic mmorial, foes the meehatiicai load-bearing eapabiilty of the joining connection is reduced larther otr acednat: oftho poor maieridk
The disadvantage with Iking foe profile bars of the amtai cage solely by ptsicb riveting, TOIk clinching or clinching In the farm of a fbreedMng and form-fitting joining connection., as in &amp;S- 1δ;38Μ 03b $38 A1 (.R. ;Bo,jf is that dies® jeiu'og connections alone hav^tMfei^Afcmyscsed^ftdiaf stress' and star fester load) which: occur, in me ewe --d sustaines! stressing;. illsbadbksllyxesuit fotoverU^fog,
If the tubular fotta frame js Msdf Sip of tubular bars add Ste tabular bars: am connected by sue oft&amp;e :tab$lw bars being ipttforaMipnta and the second1 u»e;Mbg pushed through said peribra5»p^ ^:^:^^ $92 Ai. vi,y ftesasrstly rigid kibes of isria diameter are diS8#!^^e$M%:':weak«ned to a pronounced am« precisely at the crossover paints as a result of perforations: being uiade tind/or of the removal of tuhewvsil material in the perfeition region, in addidaofuSisiktioa which myalvea indlvidntd taboiar bars beluf lded one inside the other gives ilaetoan unreasonably hip level of production paUaSb
Objec; it is an objcci of the present in vention is specify a pallet container af the type in question which has a labiee-profile supporting casing made of fixed profile bars and no longer has the disadvantages of the prior art -account being taken gf The stack load caused by a ft 1 hid pallet container stacked on top (double stacking) in addition sa the pfhV^lbaai;t^|a'iof4t«®:8SttS®d by the:liquid esntont daring tfansportafibn.
AfhisyMigik .fibi&amp;f
This object is achieved aei^jpg'fodbe -a haying; tte featuresOf Pafogt QMnr 1,
Depenoetd claims contain ndvantpgeeus and ekpcdlpni developments of Ihainventidh.
The:paigt container Tor Higbda; asoordihg to the invention having a iattice-prodie supporihtg casmg, which, as supporting casing, closely encases the inner container, ami having a base piled an which the hater container tc;<ts and to which the kiitlee-piofile supporting casing is fixed, wherein the iat!ice-profile sapparting casing, which may be rigid or collapsible, comprise:; vertical and horiaottial profile bars which are Used ta one another
Tbete >s no welding at all the conneeifog loesttons of the lattice-profile soqpordug casing, eonnsetlsnpces place in· mechanical joining, it is also passible to eonnect profiles consisting af msteflais to fesistnnee welding, st is possible::ffer egautple for profile bars marie of steel, aluminum, 0(p^jp.mgMgls:»»d, plastic os be connected to one another, the connecting rone is not influenced thermally ip spy vvay and mechanical joining, by having a lower love! of energy consumption, is more cost-offectivef The pofipbars may have different wall thicknesses :pndj^:.Conftgumdi%:te:foii«J of a bar profile, shnpedvpofiler^r'bibjil^ppliei life madhatticai joining edntWefioM can also: be produced without any preihofoary primtdonss, with accessibility on one side. Mechanical joining cotmsddonsihavs high dynamic loiid-beariiigTapabttitias,
In addition, the profile bars arc iockedfo relation TO one another at their etussoser points fn. and are supported tnechaoicaliyatihe hntice-prollie crossover mints of the upper and lowerMmmtsl profits bar, in order to relieve the clinch or punch tivetsng joining connections of loading. In the case of a mechanical joining connect ton per lattice-profile crossover joint, in particular iit ihe eta .p£;fo$hbfo:iqif bApfofei3Bt®C8« profile supporting casings comprising separate side parts, ihis imeehahicaf tbrpt fit: ftlsO; reinfofses the: design; strength thereof. 1« the cos* ofiboubla stnhkmg of the pallet contaixtssrs, the stapk: ipad: Tnusod by the paiipt container staokediost lop hus to be absorbed by the upper hocistoutal postils bitr-fl^»:·|^^ϊ^|(Γ0.8ί§:and: Ointstecred to the base pallet via the vertical profile bars end the tower horlKatnai profile bar. fhe ptsaei fiver,. clinch rivet or dinch-joHtinp, connections are effectively relieved of the slack loading here byiad^i^Oi^l ,%8tl^::.s8ril«es.'ih the upper aod loner lattice-profile crossover joints. |P ooo emhodhstml o.f site inypniios-u die lattice-profile supporting easing of a pallet conmbtor may bs :»f collapsible or foldable oosifipratldh. With the same stitfseem&amp;M··tobasepto|»Hefe«0Rtator height here is reduced to appmniisstteiy 135 of the origins! height The adwtotap with dus esnflgurnfion is that tbs reduced voiuote of the collapsed pallet poolaiuer makes It^sibb'^rfcfeaa^^ftetfes Sosts: for storing the pallet container without as inner container inserted therein to be reduced to a considerable extent;
The invention will be described and explained is more: detail heroMlelow with reference to exernplary enshodlments which are 11 Irsstmted sehs^lcsi^ih.^dm^iiit^ In which: figure 1 shows a front view nf a pallet container according to the invention. figure 3 shows a s ide view of a pallet eootaSner according to She invsmknn figure 3 shows a view of a double-slacked pallet cosnaiscr according to the Invent ion. figure 4 shows a vlerc of a iattlee-profife crossover point according to to Invention (1 &amp; in figure % figure J Shows a seefion fivB thPsagh a vetoal pfofiis bar bold, figure 4* figure .:6 shows: 8: scetifin €-D through a latosf roils erossnver point in figure 4 with, a mechanics^joining connection produced by clinching, figure·! shows: a seclon C-D through a further lattice-profile crossover point Ifonr figure 4 with a niecfisnloai joining Muneefioaipfbdaced by punch riveting Using a sethidubpiar rivsh figure! Shows a section €-D through a lirihef lattice-ptxnlfe crossover point: :fimm fipre 4 with a mechanical joining connection produced by punch riveting using a solid rivet,
figure I- shows a seefipfi E-h through a horizontal profijetor hearing mea»s from figure 4S figure 10 shows a section E-F through a hocfeontaS profile-bar mount fxosn figure 4, figure 11 shows: a seetlotfE-E through a Ifpift figrup 4, ilgute ί 3 showsh view of list Upper lattiee-tudfiie crossover jo Inf P4 fit figure 3;| figure 13 shows a standard profile-bar connection, uppor horiaosttalfverticai profile bar;, m accordance with: section Gil sn figure 12, figure 14 shows a profile-bar connection according;*» the Invandou, upper horizotstafivettical profile bagin acvOftofes wiirscetlon Cl-H ifetn figure 1¾ figure 4 5 shows a further profile-bar connection according to the invention, upper fenfeomsl/vurdeal jrroitie bar, its accordance wins season firii from figure 12, figure 16 shows aduithef poSk-hsr cemigp^laeea^sfig to te «ivesito, tipper honsontaiwetlicai profile bat,, in accordance with section O-H Trots’; figure 13s shows: 8 w&amp; of isMoe-prtiiisiiCroiiaovgt j&amp;l!&amp;aKe0r&amp;q$; &amp;|&amp;βφνβα$Φ> si ?hg bottom (26 in fgnrs2),:
Iggre (I shows a smndns^ipssiie-bar eopedtiep:., lower :hofssostab^f(fcs||aofilfe .:13¾ hi accordance with section i-Xfkipiilgore ;7. %ayo If shows a profile-bar fiortneeffen aceordlitg to the- inyentiors,: lower :hsmi®btsl/^r!tiegl:.:p?oSfe:::baifn: aecordhhee wah ssedotr hi tesu figure l?,:
Sgmfe: 30 shows a further profile-bar connection according is th® 4a««l»t% ·Ιδ%ν^0Η3Κ3ίη^Ι^Μ»8ΐ pmMh bar,. its accordance with: section 1-J hi fig ore Π. and figure 2 i shows: 8: fhblter prop le-har connection: according io the: invention, Sower honmiiSI/vpfiiesj |50:iffe bar, iis ssooriisficg whh ssciioti hllteoi ftjjpre 1?.
Fieure I iihistrates a Iron; yi«w: of 8: pallet container ::10 according to the invention having s thin-walled rigid snner container 1,2 made of ihertstoplasbe material, having: &amp; isti:tcs-profile stigpoiting casing 14 and having a bars pallet M (pailcl width HXIQrmn), Figure 2 Shows a side view :of hi® pallpt container IQ (pallet length FIGOmm). EW.eJ shows a dpphle-stseksci pallet: coslalhor 11) ecsurdbig to the invention, Ibis type of stacking is eoBvetitiuR»! httnog treosgenation lor example by track or In seagoing freight containers in accordancewith ISO 668. isdicetproBk snpprtiog casing: 14 si theg slier eoistainerlQ stacked underneath is subjected to loading during transportation not jnst by the surge forces caused by its ennteats (radiai loading), bet also by the wdghf of the pallet container 20 stsckad on top (axial loading).
Pkure 4 shows a lattice-profile crossover point 18 of the lattice-profile supporting casing 14 according to the invention (afnted by two U-shaped bar profiles 2.8 according to Phone 5. Sections C-D front figures 4, 12 and W show the horizontal 22 and vertical 21) pre-file bars with their medsanicaliy joined connection. The sections C-D in figures 4, 12 and 17 are the same; the mechanical joining connections can he made in accordance with figures 6, ? and 8.
Jagiits.d shows a mechanlcsi joining e»nneetj<® between the k-shttped vertical 20 andherfeomai 22 profile bar;; produced by means of ellnehing; Tbemeelmnfeai efrneh eonrseetion ts Mhteved by material being pushed in and? displaced from the clinch cavity region SO of the horizontal peffig bsr 22 and iw subsequent insertion and in the slihbhwbinlttg region 32 of the verdcsl prolife bar St), h is advantageous with this toecitanfe»! j outing dpiptebdbn that there is only a low level of energy cdnstospiien and ihe pitting zone Is dot influenced thennaiiy frrsuywsy.
Fiance 7 shows a fen-ther nwelferdeaf pining connection according to the Invention: between its Id-shaped vertical 2o and horizon tat 22 prolife bars. The mechanical jomthg connection Is made by: the seml-tubular rivet K, w&amp;foMkms the -^giljb·^ Th by ρ®*Ιι »%. ^eMahs&amp;tly eotmocls- to yertieal 2if and horizontal 22 profits bars, A further mechanical jolttfhg tweet-dingto (he invention is (he punch riveting metoori «si% a-sOisd. .rlfetll» that has been fitstneohanical joining conncctioe 'ruts ween (he proine hats 20 and 22 is produced by the solid pack rivet: 38 aud by the displacement of material into the joining tag too 40 of to solid puaeli j'iybt M Ihftieh riveting using a soil «wi l tahea glace, as wttfc p«sc=> rivsstlitg using: the sehtfe tubular rives 34, »ahot8:;freil(lhi8i|J drillmg sudis iherefeee.stmifht&amp;rward to autodials.
Figures 9, IP sodli show the horizontal profile fear 22 feearhtg: on hdr 20 at aiahtse-pstiile crossover point ft of the lattlce^proile supporting easing 14 according to toinvehiidrt, wherein she hor->x<intsl pro» bar 22 is additionally fixed in a form-lMag manner St '«e.'vmicai^»:^ 20 via the m&amp;mrnMMlm groove 42 \n figure 10 or via the ptmched~out centering means 43 in figure U,
The view of a lathee-pro it is Crossover joint according to the: inventiost at the top 24 of the lattice-pro» soppordOi cash® 14 is lilostta-ed in figure 12, whtmin, to nreehsnlcal clinch m punch riveting joints! eonneeion between the sf^iiiie^rte'iwS and the vortsoa! profile barp eak be OWsda as iiiostratod iss figures 6, 7 and § 1st section C-D.
Figures 13, 54, IS and 1.6 show the upper homotnai profile fear 22 booing ng&amp;hwi/heormg ms the vertical pro» bar 20, where® » horizontal pro»» 22: is supported via site shoulder 44 in Jpce IS or vis the psehad-ouf iosvitr cetsterittg; meatss 43 so figure 14, Figsrre 16 shows a motti&amp;sd: Uctopti' 1» 22 with a bearing: linih 45, which performs the: task of providing: support on the vertical profile fear 2(k figure id illustrates the hpriyon-al profile bar 22 bearing oh the vhrttoai'profile: bar 20 wifhetsi any vortical support. fhe view of a httilce-profile crossover joint iiceording to the hrvontion at the hotspur 26 is jHpstrated in is core: :11. wherein the tgechaopsl eliOgh or pooch riveting jebtitsg connection hetwoen the hodKontai proiiie bar 22 aodlhe vertical profile bar 20 can taleplaeo: M iilt.ist)dted:io dgures 6, ?, and 3 in section C-D.
Pjgpres id. 19. 20 and 21 show the vortical proSlleottr:2P butiiog agaistsPhoariogpp » lower horlgoutal profile bor 22, wherein the vertical profile bat 20 additionally bears, in figure 20, on a T-shaped loWsrhfefiitohialptPdlc bar 22 with a hearirtg:iiotb: 47 or, in figure 16, tm &amp;potrehedvouishouidor 46, Figure 21 homosta! profile bar 22 whit: two hearing te|idas 4%.Wh5Chvp^rmthe:-:'M6tiQa,pf:st]ippfiti8t|-::ftfe vertical prodie bar 20. lipre II shows the boriaoinal profile fear 22 hutting against die verlleaj profile: bar ,20: wlthosd any additional veriioaLsopport .for the vertical profile ten », 10 Pallet eoptaioer 12 inner container 14 Lattice-pro» sxippOfiihg casing id Base pallet !h Lattice-profile crossovsr point: 20 Vertical profile bar

Claims (3)

22 Horizontal profile bár Μ L5itiice~pröfí!s crossover joint rá (he top M Listsfce-pröflie crossover pp the héttőm 28 Ifishapod bar profile 38 Címeit cavity 32 Clinch joining region 34 Setm-utbuksr rivet 36 bertmtubularoivet joining region 36 Solid punch rived 48 8(}!κ;·'ρη?ο?ί·'ν1ν0!]οίηιη§;'δκκ!« 42 Accommodating groove for horizontal profile bar 42 fi tmchsdAsvn cemeriggomMS 44 Bearing region lor horizontal profile bar 46 Bearing limb 48 Pmiched'Out shoulder of vertical profik bar 4? Bearing limb 48 Bearitsg regmrt tor vertical profile bar BakfapfsrtAfy IGÉNYPONTOK !> Raklíiptanáiy (10) egv hőre lágyuló műanyagból készük, vékony faló belső tartállyal: (12) folyékony vagy tkíiyöképs töhöattyagoK tárolására és szállítására, egy a belső tartályt (12} :ttóas«ófc%&amp;»$rÉai««arassa feörtfivevö ráesprofiiú támaezidköpennye! (fit) és egy alaptaklappal (16), amelyen a belső tratály (Í2) íbftekszfk és amellyel a rácsproftló rámaszxóköpcny (14) szilárdan össze van kötve, ahoíp táesprofilő léíossziőkőpeny (14; egymást keresztező függőleges profdntdakai (20) és vízszintespröfi:fntdí« (22) ;tarMto.Zy amelyek a kereszti íleszíési helyeiben (24, 26) a profilrudak (20, 22) etölyukaszíása nélküli méehanikns iilesztéssel, tehát példán! pcrcmez&amp;sei, ielesövgs szegeccsel (34) végzett stancsiő szegeeseiéssei va.pt teljes szegeccsel i ?8) végzett stamroló szégeeséléSseí varrták eptoással összekötve, azzal jtdlemezve, bogy m «gytnást keresztezd függőleges: proifiirsdák (28): és vizgziotes: pitrfiitiidák a ksrasztozésl pánijaikban mechanikus alakzáréssa! alakzárő: ntődőn szilárdan vannak egymással összekötve: és ezáltal rteebaftikus retoszélés Tévén Alíbíbuiás ellett :biztosfe4Bín vannak rögzítve, ahol a függőleges prafiitudaK (20) a vízszintes profilradák (22) leié néző oldalukéit a ksresmezésl ponltailban (18) téridre egy á meéhMnkus akikzárkshbz ddfuravált :fellbkvési teomábnygl <41, 43) rertdelkeznek, vatanfirtt - mindepkori éíliéiyszkedésife vonatkoztatva a ráesgroiiih iámaaz-óköpenyben· (Í4)*< a függőleges profilrudak (20) á yfzszmtea profilfudnk (22) leié néző oltlabikop vagy a vízszintes proftlmd&amp;k 122) a függőleges pfiifi(rudak: (28) Ibié néző oldalukon: rendre egy m Illeszti kötéseknek a kcresztiUeszmai helyek (24, 26) tartomástyában való feherthóbiesttéséfe szolgáló deformált fetfőkvésl tartománnyal (42,43,44,46,46,43, 48} rendelkeznek. és }*r«létam aipröfcááfepö, 12}« ks^^ívp^g^kteí:!'! a ψ% 22) «lőlynkasztása nélküli hmeohsmküs lilssstésssí, t«Ml: péídih! persísezéssef, ISlesövés kzépeéséí íMy végben stancoló szegecseiéitől vagy felles szegecsei (38) végzett stancoló szsgec-teléssei vannak egymással öaszekoi ve, ·#» A* í< v^pmmáM tailáparsáiy (10), mml JWw*«w«, hogy a tfepraiM Msttaszláköpony (14) (22, 20} mseMártíkiss aíakzárása r profiirfidak keressmsésk poníjalfeas |l§) a vízssisnes gísitödaknak (33) a függileps proülraásk pö) héíopdö hornyaiban (42} való féllékvése révén van rnegvalóskva22 Horizontal profile bar Μ L5itiice ~ prf! Crossover joint onto it (he top M Listsfce-pröflie crossover pp the hub 28 Ifishapod bar profile 38 Addresses cavity 32 Clinch joining region 34 Setm-utbuksr rivet 36 bertmtubularoivet joining region 36 Solid punch rived 48 8 (}! κ; · 'ρη? ο? ί ·' ν ν 0 42] 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 Accommod Accommod Accommod Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing of vertical profiles bar 4? Bearing limb 48 Bearitsg regmrt tor vertical profile bar BakfapfsrtAfy POINTS!> Rakliptan (10) egv made of thermoplastic material, with thin inner pot: (12) for storing and transporting liquid or painted pellets, one inner container ( 12}: tofa «ohcc% &amp; $ rÉai« «arassa rifle-runner-tailed tessezeback (fit) and with a base plate (16) on which the internal treadmill (Í2) lff. csproftló rámaszxóköpcny (14) is firmly connected ahoíp táesprofilő léíossziőkőpeny (14; intersecting vertical cross-sections (20) and horizontal protrusions (22); tarMto.Zy which are at the crossing points (24, 26) with a hinge nose without the recesses (20, 22) of the profile rods, for example! pellet stitching (28) with stitching rivets (34) made of pencil rivets (34), stitched with stitching, detached as crossing vertical: proifsdates (28): and vizgziotes: pitrhititias in panstring mechanical shut-off! Shaped: they are firmly connected to each other: and hence reebatical retouching on the TV Subwoofer: secured4Bin is fixed, where the vertical prafiit (20) of the sides of the horizontal profile rails (22) in the xresmotion (18) to your space is an alpha mnk. teomabnygl <41, 43) are in place, wadded - all the time in the shelter, in the shelter · (Í4) * <the vertical profile rods (20) in the profile profile (22) or the horizontal proftlmd &amp; k 122) the vertical psiif (rods: (28) on their side facing the Ibi: one of the joints of the mystery joints (24, 26), respectively, is provided with a deformed fetal core region (42,43,44,46,46,43, 48}) for holding the tongue. r «my life is a shoemaker, 12}« ks ^^ ívp ^ g ^ kteí :! '! a 22% 22)' ssstésssi, t «Ml: pééihih persissefsfs, plein ges s p o rc e n o o n or punching rivets (38), punching sgec-s with each other. «W« that the tfepraiM Msttaszláköpony (14) (22, 20} mseMáríszi ai closing) is leaning through the dripping of watercourse (33) in the dowel grooves (42) of the pendulus proyls. 3, Αϊ I. vagy 2, igénypontok szerinti raklaptartáiy (10), s»l jolkraezve. hogy a ráesproiM íámasztóköpéhy (14) profiMifsiiak (32,30} nxmhanikas: alakzárása a ptoflínuiak keresztezés! pontiéiban (ik! a vízszintes proiiirudakn&amp;k (22) a fUggöieges profikurfak (20) kisiancoli közpöstöskssatban (43} való elheiyezése révén van megvalósítva, 4; A* ki: 3. vagy 3, igénypont szénnt! ískÍ|gíaAéÍy (I% Mtmi jellemezve, hogy s rássprofíi* íámssztököpeny (14 > felső vízszintes profílrtkljának (22) feiíshvőss a ÜM- ráespttrfii- ksmzíillosztéseknél (24) a függőleges (20) vállaló (44,i vagy kssisncoft alsó központosítás»»', (43) keresztül van nvsgvalósitva. 5„ Az előző M. igénypontok hÉs»sfy&amp; jellemezve, hogy a rácsprofilú hlmaszfőköpeny vl·^ le bő vízszintes proífirúdjánsk (23} fel fekvése s felső rácsproisi- kefesKtilleszíéseknei (24) s fO^0^í:pxsMm4^M {20} á yfeszintoá: kensssíül van megvalósítva. (1. Az esős* j-3, igénypontok bármelyike szerinti r&amp;klaptsrtáfy i 10), ázást! jefiámezve, hogy síásspmlalő támaszióköpany (Ml íöggóleges profi kódjainak (20) felfekvése az íiiső ráesproikkorosztiMesiátéseknéí (26}:az:slsó vízszintes oíotku >1 (234 ee\ fe <K«t > zárán (*7) *>\t mesvakantva. Ψ. Az előző 1-4. igénypoíüok bármelyike szerinti rakiaptsrtály (10), azzal jellem ezve* hogysa ráespröiüM támasztóköpeny (141 függőleges profilródjainak (20) felfekvése az alsó ráesprOi|kkere»2illlesziesek®él (2§) az alsó vízszintes proftlrádon (32) lévő Kistaneolt vállakon (46} keíesztü|:y&amp;n megválósífvís, 8» Az elózó I-?. igénypontok bármelyike szerint! takiapiaiiáiy (1:0¾ azzal jeHesnezve, högvsartepföflio iámssídófcöpény (14) grohirndíai (2¾ 33) fcWtótó 4Ss/vagy l&amp;ilöni« (tos^ietszpti profilokból, mást például mdpKsfilbói, mákos. profilból vagy óreges pofiibólálInak. ψ>. Az elózó 1-8. igénypontok, hánfoelyikc szemo! rakl&amp;píaoáiy (10), azzaMeilentezv^ hogy a nisspmfilő iiáiPíiszíéköpohy (14) ftggőkges ebvhgy vízszintes ^toilnóájfeü (20, 32:} folyamaim pzölíltsi ikaMhézíiék.A pallet container (10) according to claims 3, vagy I or 2, characterized in that it is loaded. that the form of the pro-Mifs (32,30} nxmhanikas) in the crossing points of the ptoflins (i.e. horizontal pro-rays &amp; k) (22) is accomplished by the prophylaxis (32) of the apesproiM support by passing the fUggöieges professional bears (20) in the small ancoli (43}); A * off: carbon 3 or 3, characterized by carbon (I% Mtmi characterized in that it has a horizontal profile (14) on the upper horizontal profile (22) for the UM spigots (24) vertical (20) ), (44, i or kssisncoft lower centering »», (43) is executed. "5" Previously Claims hs »sfy &amp;amp; characterized that the grid profile mantle jacket vl is horizontal horizontal (23}) and its upper lattice protrusion (24) s fO ^ 0 ^ l: pxsMm4 ^ M {20} is tensioned: kensilsil. (1) The r &amp;amp; st! i denote that the ski spurs support mat (bearing the angular pro-codes (20) of the M1 on the spike-tailed russian (26}): the slalom horizontal oi> 1 (234 ee <K «t> (* 7) *> \ t . Ψ. The previous 1-4. a ratchet spike (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises: a support rack (141 bearing the vertical profile rails (20) on the lower runner of the ridge (2§) on the lower horizontal proftrade (32) on the Kistaneol shoulder (46)) |: y &amp; n &nbsp; s, 8 &apos; s according to any one of the preceding claims (1: 0¾ with aHeRs (14)) , for example, from mdpKsfilb, poppy profile, or clockwise profile. ó> .The previous claims 1-8, the flapper eyelet &amp;amp; 32:} My Flows are Psölíltsi ikaMhesii. 10. Az előző 3-Í, -!|g#ftypntok.Mmsalyl|?o^fintí:ía&amp;^at#Íy0O)i ázást! jellemmta, hegy s ráesprollió lámasztókőpeny (141 külön oidalrészekhői áll. amelyek összecsukhatőan vagy összeingdnnóan vannak kialakítva.10. The previous 3, -! | G # ftypntok.Mmsalyl |? O ^ fintí: ía &amp; ^ at # Íy0O) soak! featuring a mountain-shaped rump (consisting of 141 separate parts of the mold which are foldable or collapsible).
HUE13708084A 2012-02-20 2013-02-19 Pallet container HUE034693T2 (en)

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DE202012001726U1 (en) 2012-06-14
EP2817241B1 (en) 2017-04-05
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RU2619019C2 (en) 2017-05-11
WO2013124051A8 (en) 2013-10-17
WO2013124051A1 (en) 2013-08-29
EP2817241A1 (en) 2014-12-31
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CA2865012A1 (en) 2013-08-29
MX2014010017A (en) 2014-10-17
ZA201406140B (en) 2019-11-27
DK2817241T3 (en) 2017-07-10
SG10201606943TA (en) 2016-10-28
CN104245534B (en) 2017-03-29
ES2625786T3 (en) 2017-07-20
SG11201404982YA (en) 2014-10-30
MX358444B (en) 2018-08-21
CA2865012C (en) 2018-06-05
US20150034519A1 (en) 2015-02-05
AU2013224446A1 (en) 2014-09-04
PL2817241T3 (en) 2017-09-29
RU2014138046A (en) 2016-04-10
CN104245534A (en) 2014-12-24
DE102012009638A1 (en) 2013-08-22
HRP20170915T1 (en) 2017-09-22
BR112014020466B1 (en) 2021-03-02
KR101994281B1 (en) 2019-06-28
IL234151A (en) 2016-09-29

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