CN106480816A - Case purlin combination type coast-floating stage - Google Patents
Case purlin combination type coast-floating stage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106480816A CN106480816A CN201610980041.0A CN201610980041A CN106480816A CN 106480816 A CN106480816 A CN 106480816A CN 201610980041 A CN201610980041 A CN 201610980041A CN 106480816 A CN106480816 A CN 106480816A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy tank
- coast
- truss
- floating stage
- bridge section
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D15/00—Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
- E01D15/14—Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of case purlin combination type coast-floating stage, swim bridge section (1) and the anchor (2) for bridge section displacement of swimming described in constraining and anchor chain (3) including multiple continuous splicings, the truss (12,13) that the described bridge section (1) that swims includes buoyancy tank (11) and is symmetrically fixedly arranged on described buoyancy tank (11) top both sides, also include strut (14), described strut (14) two ends are fixedly connected with the truss (12,13) of described buoyancy tank (1) top both sides respectively.The case purlin combination type coast-floating stage of the present invention, opposing vertical bending moment and antitorque ability are strong, effectively existence can use under the conditions of middle wave.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the strong case purlin group of coast-floating stage technical field, particularly a kind of opposing vertical bending moment and anti-twisting property
Box-like coast-floating stage.
Background technology
Coast-floating stage is used for bank shallow water band and passes through.Coast-floating stage generally is spelled to form by plant-manufactured buoyancy tank unit and is swum
Bridge section, forms after further assembling and arrange anchorage system.In order to reduce spelling group joint and reduce cost, also can be directly by work
Factory manufactures the bridge section that swims.
Initially by floating structures such as the pontoon bridge of multi-use buoyancy tank spelling group, coast-floating stage, floating wharfs, can only be in slight sea (wave
High 0.50~1.25m) and following condition in survive, application scenario was very limited with opportunity.
Naval counterpart multi-use buoyancy tank later, increases buoyancy tank height and buoyancy tank joint dimension, thus improve the bridge that swims
The bending resistance of section, the ability adapting to wave increases, and adapts to wave height close to 2.0m.Theoretically, if carried further
High box height and increasing joint dimension are it is also possible to improve the existence wave height of coast-floating stage, but too high buoyancy tank and the bridge that swims
Section leads to transverse stability to decline, and is unfavorable for spelling group job, using high-strength alloy steel and size is difficult to increase buoyancy tank joint again.For
Prevent impaired in wave, also need at this stage to decompose coast-floating stage and keep away wave.The high middle wave condition in 1.25~2.50m for wave
Under there is no matured product.
In order to be able to using in bigger wave environment and surviving, Chinese invention patent application " a kind of coast-floating stage from
Method for improving " (application number:2013104189200, publication date:2015.3.25) and Chinese invention patent application " a kind of light-duty,
Have from floating function and can the elevated structure that sets up of manpower " (application number:2014102604383, publication date:2014.9.10) carry
Gone out a kind of first set up the bridge that swims, after be promoted to the technical thought of overhead trestle.But after coast-floating stage is promoted to overhead trestle, bag
Include trestle deadweight and bridge floor load is undertaken by supporting leg in interior whole load, high to the force request of supporting leg, cause overhead trestle
Logical loading capability relatively limited, do not reach coast-floating stage and rely on the logical loading capability that formed of buoyancy.
In a word, prior art there is problems that:Coast-floating stage opposing vertical bending moment and antitorque ability weak it is difficult in
Under the conditions of wave, existence uses.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of case purlin combination type coast-floating stage, opposing vertical bending moment and antitorque ability
By force, effectively existence can use under the conditions of middle wave.
The technical solution realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of case purlin combination type coast-floating stage, including multiple continuous splicings the bridge section and being used for of swimming constrain described in swim bridge
The anchor of section displacement and anchor chain, the truss that the described bridge section that swims includes buoyancy tank and is symmetrically fixedly arranged on described buoyancy tank top both sides, also wrap
Include strut, described strut two ends are fixedly connected with the truss of described buoyancy tank top both sides respectively.
Compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is the present invention:
1st, resisting longitudinal moment of flexure ability is strong:Buoyancy tank adds truss, the adjacent bridge section that swims is by buoyancy tank joint and Truss joint
Connect, improve the vertical distance of coast-floating stage jointing, thus in the case of joint bearing capacity is not significantly increased, significantly
Improve the ability that coast-floating stage resists vertical bending moment.
2nd, torsional rigidity is good:Cross struts are set between truss on buoyancy tank, while improving truss stability, also improve
The torsional rigidity of coast-floating stage bridge section, thus improve the torsional property of coast-floating stage bridge section and whole bridge.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the top view of case purlin of the present invention combination type coast-floating stage.
Fig. 2 is the front view of case purlin of the present invention combination type coast-floating stage.
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2.
In figure:1 swims bridge section, 11 buoyancy tanks, 12,13 truss, 14 struts, 15 buoyancy tank joints, 16 Truss joints, 2 anchors, 3 anchors
Chain.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of case of present invention purlin combination type coast-floating stage, including the bridge section 1 that swims of multiple continuous splicings
With the anchor 2 for bridge section displacement of swimming described in constraining and anchor chain 3, the described bridge section 1 that swims includes buoyancy tank 11 and is symmetrically fixedly arranged on institute
State the truss 12,13 of buoyancy tank 11 top both sides, also include strut 14, described strut 14 two ends respectively with described buoyancy tank 1 top two
The truss 12,13 of side is fixedly connected.
Described strut 14 two ends can adopt the attachment such as bolt, welding, draw-in groove with the connection of truss 12,13.
Buoyancy tank 11 is a closed structure, can certainly bubble through the water column, and mainly provides buoyancy to coast-floating stage.
Truss 12,13 is to be made up of some rod members, can resist larger vertical bending moment.
Can be connected by special jointing between buoyancy tank and truss, it would however also be possible to employ welding.
Strut 14 is the component with certain Anti-pull-press ability, for strengthening the stability of both sides truss and improving whole
The torsional property of bridge section.
Anchor 2 can be weight or the stake squeezed into, and for providing a reliable anchor point to anchor chain, can support
Resist certain horizontal force and vertical force.
Anchor chain 3 is metal anchor chain or composite rope.One end is connected with anchor 2, and the other end is connected with the bridge section 1 that swims.
As shown in Figure 3 it is preferable that the described often strut 14 that section swims on bridge section 1 at least two, described at least two are supportted
Bar 14 intersects, and two struts 14 are fixedly connected in cross point.
The physical dimension of required truss 12,13 need to meet force request.Required anchor 2 specification is divided also dependent on stress with quantity
Analysis determines.The quantity of strut 14, size can determine according to actual loading situation.It is also possible to include the support vertical with truss
Bar 14, or all struts 14 are each perpendicular to truss.
As a kind of preferred version, described buoyancy tank 11 is respectively arranged at two ends with buoyancy tank joint 15, and truss 12,13 two ends set respectively
There is Truss joint 16, adjacent swimming is fixedly connected by buoyancy tank joint 15 is removable with Truss joint 16 between bridge section 1.
The present invention passes through to increase truss on buoyancy tank top, improves the vertical distance of lower contact on bridge internode, can not increase
Greatly improve, in the case of big joint attachment force, the ability that feery bridge resists vertical bending moment, top strut improves the anti-of bridge section
Turn round performance, so that coast-floating stage can be survived in the environment of medium sea situation, expand the scope of application of coast-floating stage.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of case purlin combination type coast-floating stage, including multiple continuous splicings the bridge section (1) and being used for of swimming constrain described in swim
The anchor (2) of bridge section displacement and anchor chain (3) it is characterised in that:
The truss (12,13) that the described bridge section (1) that swims includes buoyancy tank (11) and is symmetrically fixedly arranged on described buoyancy tank (11) top both sides,
Also include strut (14), described strut (14) two ends are fixing with the truss (12,13) of described buoyancy tank (1) top both sides respectively to be connected
Connect.
2. coast-floating stage according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:
The described often strut (14) that section swims on bridge section (1) is at least two, and described at least two struts (14) intersect, and
Two struts (14) are fixedly connected in cross point.
3. coast-floating stage according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:
The described often strut (14) that section swims on bridge section (1) is at least two, and described at least two struts (14) are parallel to each other.
4. the coast-floating stage according to one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that:Described buoyancy tank (11) is respectively arranged at two ends with
Buoyancy tank joint (15), truss (12,13) is respectively arranged at two ends with Truss joint (16), and adjacent swimming passes through buoyancy tank between bridge section (1)
Joint (15) is removable with Truss joint (16) to be fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610980041.0A CN106480816B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Case purlin combined type coast-floating stage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610980041.0A CN106480816B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Case purlin combined type coast-floating stage |
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CN106480816A true CN106480816A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
CN106480816B CN106480816B (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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CN201610980041.0A Active CN106480816B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Case purlin combined type coast-floating stage |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107090767A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-25 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | A kind of Full-hydraulic crawler-type self trestle |
CN107419654A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of variable load-carrying pontoon bridge |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI874896A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-05-06 | Byratek Ab Oy | PONTON. |
FR2659058A1 (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-09-06 | Tech Loisir Sarl | Modular pontoon floating on pneumatic (air-filled) floats |
CN2390911Y (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2000-08-09 | 林涛 | Marine submerged floating pontoon bridge |
CN203462396U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-03-05 | 云南特行路桥工程有限公司 | Combined steel floating bridge |
CN204097855U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-14 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七〇八研究所 | Deep-sea semi-submersible type lightweight modules pontoon bridge |
CN206545163U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-10-10 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Case purlin combined type coast-floating stage |
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 CN CN201610980041.0A patent/CN106480816B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI874896A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-05-06 | Byratek Ab Oy | PONTON. |
FR2659058A1 (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-09-06 | Tech Loisir Sarl | Modular pontoon floating on pneumatic (air-filled) floats |
CN2390911Y (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2000-08-09 | 林涛 | Marine submerged floating pontoon bridge |
CN203462396U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-03-05 | 云南特行路桥工程有限公司 | Combined steel floating bridge |
CN204097855U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-14 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七〇八研究所 | Deep-sea semi-submersible type lightweight modules pontoon bridge |
CN206545163U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-10-10 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Case purlin combined type coast-floating stage |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107090767A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-25 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | A kind of Full-hydraulic crawler-type self trestle |
CN107419654A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of variable load-carrying pontoon bridge |
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CN106480816B (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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