EP2817241A1 - Pallet container - Google Patents
Pallet containerInfo
- Publication number
- EP2817241A1 EP2817241A1 EP13708084.2A EP13708084A EP2817241A1 EP 2817241 A1 EP2817241 A1 EP 2817241A1 EP 13708084 A EP13708084 A EP 13708084A EP 2817241 A1 EP2817241 A1 EP 2817241A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- vertical
- bars
- support
- pallet container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
- B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
- B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
- B65D77/061—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers the containers being mounted on a pallet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pallet container with a thin-walled rigid
- Inner container made of thermoplastic material for the storage and transport of liquid or flowable products, with the inner container as a support jacket tightly enclosing grid frame and a bottom pallet on which the inner container rests and with which the grid frame is firmly connected, wherein the grid frame of vertical and horizontal firmly connected at the intersections
- Pallet containers are used for the transport and storage of liquid or flowable, partially dangerous products. During transport of filled pallet containers - especially for high specific weight products and stacked pallet containers - on bad roads - with hard-sprung ones
- All known pallet container with lattice frame have welded joints at the intersections of the pipe bars;
- elasticized bending points are molded into the pipe bars in addition to the welding points to relieve the welding areas.
- Pallet containers with welded tubular frame are well known, such as EP 0 734 967 A2 (Sch).
- the lattice frame of the pallet container known from this consists of a round raw rprofil, which welded to the
- CONFIRMATION COPY Crossing is strongly trough-shaped recessed and thus forms four contact points for the mutual welding in crossed tubes.
- the limited elastic bending points are created by additional depressions of the Sch Strukturmuldenend Schemee.
- Grid bars have a square tube profile, which is partially partially pressed only slightly in the crossing area for a better welding and thereby forms the four points of contact for welding.
- the tube profile otherwise has a constant cross-section between the crossing points, over the entire length, without any indentations.
- Welding area opposite pipe side are formed recesses, which act as predetermined bending points.
- Gitterrohrrittens is achieved here by reducing the pipe cross-section height between or outside the welded intersections.
- Pallet container bending stress in total to bending and torsion stiff ??? are.
- fatigue cracks and bar breakage occur here after a comparatively short period of use, especially in the vicinity of the welded section
- the welding is done by resistance shearing, a simple welding with high energy consumption; Not all materials can be welded together by resistance welding;
- Grid frame can be realized at each intersection of the lattice frame because of the size or dimensions of the joint connection only one or two joints at the most, these joints must absorb the same forces as in a pallet container with a lattice frame from continuous lattice tube profile with four welds at the intersection. If a lattice tube profile made of a non-metallic material is used, then the mechanical load-bearing capacity of the joint connection is further reduced because of the poorer material properties of the non-metallic material. task
- the pallet container according to the invention for liquids with a grid profile support jacket sealingly enclosing the inner container as a support jacket and having a base pallet on which the inner container rests and with which the grid profile support jacket is firmly connected, wherein the grid profile support jacket, which can be rigid or collapsible, from vertical and horizontal at the intersection points firmly connected
- profile bars connect resistance weldable materials as profile bars, it can, for.
- Profile bars made of steel, aluminum, fiber composites and plastic are connected to each other, there is no thermal influence on the connection zone and the mechanical joining is cheaper by a lower energy consumption.
- the profile bars can have different wall thicknesses and be designed as a bar profile, shape profile or hollow profile.
- the mechanical joints can be made without pre-punching with one-sided accessibility. Mechanical joints have high dynamic tag capabilities.
- the stacking load of the stacked pallet container must be taken up by the upper horizontal profiled bar of the grate profile supporting jacket and by the vertical profiled bars and the lower horizontal bar
- Profile bar to be transferred to the floor pallet. Additional support surfaces on the upper and lower lattice profile cross joints effectively relieve the punch rivet, clinch rivet or clinch joint connections of the stack load.
- the pallet container height is reduced to about 1/3 of the original height. It is advantageous in this embodiment that due to the reduced volume of the collapsed pallet container, the transport costs and the cost of storage of the pallet container without inserted inner container can be significantly reduced.
- FIG. 1 shows a pallet container according to the invention in front view
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of a pallet container according to the invention
- FIG. 3 at a view of a pallet container according to the invention
- Figure 4 is a view of a grid profile crossing point according to the invention
- FIG. 5 shows a section A-B through a vertical profile bar of Fig. 4,
- FIG. 6 shows a section C-D through a grid profile crossing point of Fig. 4 with
- FIG. 7 shows a section C-D through a further grid profile crossing point of FIG. 4 with a mechanical joint connection by means of punch rivets with half-tubular rivet, FIG.
- FIG. 8 shows a section CD through a further grid profile crossing point of FIG. 4 with mechanical joining connection by means of punch rivets with solid rivet
- FIG. 9 shows a section EF through a horizontal profiled bar support of FIG. 4,
- FIG. 10 shows a section E-F through a horizontal profile bar receptacle of FIG. 4,
- FIG. 11 shows a section E-F through a further horizontal profile bar receptacle of FIG. 4,
- FIG. 12 shows a view of an upper grille profile cross joint (position 24 in FIG. 2)
- FIG. 13 shows a standard profile bar connection, upper horizontal / vertical profile bar according to section G-H in FIG. 12, FIG.
- Figure 14 shows a profile bar connection according to the invention, upper horizontal / vertical
- FIG. 15 shows another profile bar connection according to the invention, upper horizontal / vertical profile bar, according to section G-H of FIG. 12,
- FIG. 16 shows another profile bar connection according to the invention, upper horizontal / vertical profile bar, according to section G-H of FIG. 12,
- FIG. 17 shows a view of a grid profile cross joint according to the invention below (position 26 in FIG. 2)
- FIG. 18 shows a standard profile bar connection, lower horizontal / vertical profile bar according to section I-J of FIG. 17, FIG.
- FIG. 20 shows another profile bar connection according to the invention, lower horizontal / vertical profile bar, according to section I-J of FIG. 17 and FIG. 20
- FIG. 21 shows another profile bar connection according to the invention, lower horizontal / vertical profile bar, according to section I-J of FIG. 17.
- FIG. 1 an inventive pallet container 10 with thin-walled rigid inner container 12 made of thermoplastic material, grid profile support jacket 14 and bottom pallet 16 is shown in front view (pallet width 1000 mm).
- Pallet container 10 is shown in Figure 2 in side view (pallet length 1200mm).
- FIG. 3 shows a pallet container 10 according to the invention in double stacking. This type of stacking is common in transportation e.g. by lorries or in overseas containers according to ISO 668. In the double stacking of the grid profile support casing 14 of the stacked pallet container 10 at transport loads next to
- FIG. Section CD of Figures 4, 12 and 17 show the horizontal 22 and vertical 20 section bars with their mechanically joined connection.
- the sections CD are identical in FIGS. 4, 2 and 17, the mechanical joining connections can be carried out according to FIGS. 6, 7 and 8.
- FIG. 6 shows a mechanical joining connection of the U-shaped vertical 20 and horizontal 22 profile bars by means of clinching or clinching.
- the mechanical clinch connection is achieved by pressing and moving material from the clinch cavity region 30 of the horizontal profile bar 22 and subsequent insertion and compression in the clinch joining region 32 of the vertical profile bar 20.
- Advantageous in this mechanical joint connection are the low energy consumption and no thermal influence on the joining zone.
- FIG. 7 shows a further inventive mechanical joining connection of the U-shaped vertical 20 and horizontal 22 profile bars.
- Halbhohlniet joining region 36 forms and thereby permanently connects the vertical 20 and horizontal 22 profile bar.
- Another mechanical joint connection according to the invention is the punch rivet with full rivet 38, which is shown in FIG.
- the mechanical joining connection between the profiled bars 20 and 22 is produced by the punching rivet 38 and by the material displacement in the joining area 40 of the punching rivet 38.
- the punch riveting with solid rivet 38 is like the punch riveting with the Halbhohlniet 34 without pre-drilling and is therefore easy to automate.
- Figures 9, 10 and H show at a grid profile intersection point 18 of the grid profile support jacket 14 according to the invention, the support of the horizontal profile bar 22 on the vertical profile bar 20, wherein the horizontal profile bar 22 via the receiving groove 42 in Figure 10 or on the punched out Centering 43 in Figure 11 is additionally fixed in a form-fitting manner in the vertical profile bar 20.
- FIG. 12 The view of a grid profile cross joint according to the invention at the top 24 of the grid profile support jacket 14 is shown in FIG. 12, wherein the mechanical clinching, punch riveting or clinch-joint connection between the upper horizontal section bar 22 and the vertical profile bar 20, as shown in Figures 6,7 and 8 in section CD can be performed.
- FIGS. 13, 14, 15 and 16 show the contact of the upper horizontal profiled bar 22 with the vertical profiled bar 20, the horizontal profiled bar 22 being supported by the shoulder 44 in FIG. 15 or by the stamped lower centering 43 in FIG becomes.
- Figure 16 shows a modified U-shaped upper horizontal profile bar 22 with a support leg 45, which takes over the support on the vertical profile bar 20.
- FIG. 13 shows the support of the horizontal profiled rod 22 on the vertical profiled bar 20 without vertical support.
- FIG. 17 The view of a grid profile cross joint according to the invention below 26 is shown in Figure 17, wherein the mechanical clinch, Stanzniet- or Clinch-joint connection between the horizontal section bar 22 and the vertical profile bar 20, as in Figures 6, 7 and 8 in section CD shown, can be done.
- FIG. 18 shows the installation of the horizontal profiled rod 22 on the vertical profiled bar 20 without additional vertical support of the vertical profiled bar 20.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HRP20170915TT HRP20170915T1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2017-06-14 | Pallet container |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202012001726U DE202012001726U1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | pallet container |
PCT/EP2013/000477 WO2013124051A1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2013-02-19 | Pallet container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2817241A1 true EP2817241A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 |
EP2817241B1 EP2817241B1 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=46547284
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13708084.2A Active EP2817241B1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2013-02-19 | Pallet container |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150034519A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2817241B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6211010B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101994281B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104245534B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2013224446B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112014020466B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2865012C (en) |
DE (3) | DE202012001726U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2817241T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2625786T3 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20170915T1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE034693T2 (en) |
IL (1) | IL234151A (en) |
IN (1) | IN2014DN07602A (en) |
MX (1) | MX358444B (en) |
MY (1) | MY166405A (en) |
PL (1) | PL2817241T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2619019C2 (en) |
SG (2) | SG10201606943TA (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013124051A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201406140B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017006653B4 (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2023-10-26 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Pallet container |
IT201700095075A1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-22 | Maschio N S S R L | METALLIC CAGE FOR TANKS. |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9214708U1 (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1993-12-02 | Mauser Werke Gmbh | Pallet containers |
DE19511723C1 (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-08-29 | Protechna Sa | Pallet container |
SI0755863T1 (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1998-02-28 | Fustiplast S.P.A. | A crate for pallets |
US5678588A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1997-10-21 | C.H. Perrott, Inc. | Sewer line multiple trap priming system and method |
DE19642242C2 (en) | 1996-09-19 | 1998-09-24 | Roth Werke Gmbh | Lattice of a basket of a pallet container |
PT916592E (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 2002-03-28 | Royal Packaging Industry Van L | PALLET CONTAINER WITH GRADE SUPPORT STRUCTURE |
IT243827Y1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 2002-03-06 | Mamor Spa | REFINED TANK, PARTICULARLY SUITABLE FOR CONTAINMENT AND TRANSPORT OF LIQUIDS |
IL153018A0 (en) | 2000-05-25 | 2003-06-24 | Mauser Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Pallet container |
IL156061A0 (en) * | 2000-11-23 | 2003-12-23 | Mauser Werke Gmbh | Pallet container |
DE20206652U1 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2002-08-08 | Protechna Sa | Transport and storage containers for liquids |
DE502004000779D1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2006-07-27 | Mauser Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | PALETTE CONTAINER |
ATE420041T1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2009-01-15 | Mauser Werke Gmbh | PALLET CONTAINER |
DE202004014102U1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2004-11-04 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg | pallet container |
DE102005031940B3 (en) | 2005-07-08 | 2007-02-08 | Man Diesel Se | Bearing apparatus has supply hole extended in tangent direction with respect to cyclic path for supplying lubricant and excretory pore following radial direction outer side of cyclic path for ejecting contamination particles |
DE102006031940A1 (en) * | 2005-08-20 | 2007-03-01 | Protechna S.A. | Transport and storage container for liquids |
DE102008045758A1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-18 | Protechna S.A. | Labeling board for transport and storage containers for liquids and bulk materials |
DE112009002269A5 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2011-09-29 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | pallet container |
DE102010033738A1 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | Busch, Rainer, 76889 | Stable transportation package for transporting e.g. gas in chemical industry, has rotating profiles forming force-and form-fitting, fatigue-resistant joint connection by punching rivet, toxic-clinching or clinching |
WO2012085940A2 (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-06-28 | Genex Science And Technologies Pvt. Ltd. | Pallet container with riveted cage |
DE102011087927B4 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2018-06-21 | Protechna S.A. | Transport and storage container for liquids |
-
2012
- 2012-02-20 DE DE202012001726U patent/DE202012001726U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2012-05-14 DE DE102012009638A patent/DE102012009638A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 BR BR112014020466-7A patent/BR112014020466B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-02-19 SG SG10201606943TA patent/SG10201606943TA/en unknown
- 2013-02-19 CA CA2865012A patent/CA2865012C/en active Active
- 2013-02-19 DE DE112013001052.6T patent/DE112013001052A5/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-02-19 DK DK13708084.2T patent/DK2817241T3/en active
- 2013-02-19 SG SG11201404982YA patent/SG11201404982YA/en unknown
- 2013-02-19 RU RU2014138046A patent/RU2619019C2/en active
- 2013-02-19 PL PL13708084T patent/PL2817241T3/en unknown
- 2013-02-19 MY MYPI2014002405A patent/MY166405A/en unknown
- 2013-02-19 US US14/379,680 patent/US20150034519A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-02-19 AU AU2013224446A patent/AU2013224446B2/en active Active
- 2013-02-19 JP JP2014558033A patent/JP6211010B2/en active Active
- 2013-02-19 KR KR1020147026123A patent/KR101994281B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-02-19 EP EP13708084.2A patent/EP2817241B1/en active Active
- 2013-02-19 CN CN201380010162.7A patent/CN104245534B/en active Active
- 2013-02-19 WO PCT/EP2013/000477 patent/WO2013124051A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-02-19 HU HUE13708084A patent/HUE034693T2/en unknown
- 2013-02-19 ES ES13708084.2T patent/ES2625786T3/en active Active
- 2013-02-19 MX MX2014010017A patent/MX358444B/en active IP Right Grant
-
2014
- 2014-08-17 IL IL234151A patent/IL234151A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-08-21 ZA ZA201406140A patent/ZA201406140B/en unknown
- 2014-09-11 IN IN7602DEN2014 patent/IN2014DN07602A/en unknown
-
2017
- 2017-06-14 HR HRP20170915TT patent/HRP20170915T1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
None * |
See also references of WO2013124051A1 * |
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