HUE032377T2 - Eljárás és berendezés szerves anyagból vagy hulladékból a légtérbe kerülõ ammóniaveszteség és szag csökkentésére - Google Patents

Eljárás és berendezés szerves anyagból vagy hulladékból a légtérbe kerülõ ammóniaveszteség és szag csökkentésére Download PDF

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HUE032377T2
HUE032377T2 HUE12815866A HUE12815866A HUE032377T2 HU E032377 T2 HUE032377 T2 HU E032377T2 HU E12815866 A HUE12815866 A HU E12815866A HU E12815866 A HUE12815866 A HU E12815866A HU E032377 T2 HUE032377 T2 HU E032377T2
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mel mel
air
nitrogen
solution
ammonia
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HUE12815866A
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Rune Ingels
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N2 Applied As
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    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
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    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
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    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • A61L9/145—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes air-liquid contact processes, e.g. scrubbing
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    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
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    • B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
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    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
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    • C05F17/15—Addition or removal of substances other than water or air to or from the material during the treatment the material being gas
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    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
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    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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    • A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21—Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
    • A61L2209/213—Use of electrochemically treated water, e.g. electrolysed water or water treated by electrical discharge
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
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Claims (8)

  1. Apbadalœi igénypontok. L njárás szerveim o ágból ,t légkor Ate .U"! OU - ammonia veszt'e\eg es szag rsôkktmmsére. amely magába foglalja dévegfbetáplálását villamos íves, ekktrosztaükns teres. nauorezgésü elektromos teres, l|zem%#itô-, vagy mifetlklllgios plazmageneràtorba0,1-12 térfogul °« kmteentmetóm M >x olôélHtâsàra u terepében nitrogén közvetlen megkö-lésével; ázMÖx tartalmú levégó fefáplélásáiegy abs^>rbérbe is Äab^orlkÄS az NOx ab-kzörpeiéját egy abszorbeáló folyadékban egy savanyú sftfogen oldalig képeve, mély óidat nitrátokat és ollTilekeMaflalraaa; és: g savarwá nitrogén oldat betáplálását a szerves asyég^.ïtiÂI· pH 4-6 irtlfoo beállítása, valamint &amp; nitrátok és nltritek megkötik a siörves äbpgban lévő vagy fo'bot \<nnowo dfo - urnoavá vx ,tíí«w\^ komixun exket, nmojonno' müai t- a nmo-nimm nitrit sókként.
  2. 2. Az i. dgényp a szerves anyag szerves hulladék. A/ 1 *.ng> 2. igénypont szifon eljárná, amelyben a 1erego szennyezőn lebegő. í, Ae i ,»3, Igénypontok bármelyike szerinti eljárás, amelyben a savanyú nitrogén oldatot gázmosón vezetjük át, hogy abszorbeálja az ammóniát szerves anyag vagy hulladék ammóniával szennyezett SZellöztelési levegőjéből,
  3. 3, Az 1,*4. igénypontok: |irmelgike )ár^j,:^szennyezei les egot plazma geaetatotba \ezeta A A12 térfogat % koneentryxmju \Ox etonthtasara a levegőben nitrogén közvetlen megkötése által, 4 Az 1.-5. igénypontok bármelyike szerinti eljárás, amelyben az abszorbeáló folyadék víz vagy vizélét, ?. \z 1 ,"0, igénypontok barmehüe szerinti ellátás, amelyben a szetxes amag sags hulla-dók istállótrags a vagy btogá/ü/emi maradván). I, -V/ L~~. igénypontok bármelyike szerinti eljárás, amelyben a tubát es nitrit komponensek oxigént szolgáltatnák, amely elnyomja a szulfát IM t-m rednken- aktivitásút.
  4. 9. Az LA. igénypontok bármelyike szerinti eljárás, amelyben a nitrát és ttiuit oldatot használjak a Ibszlát agnmómia! rendelkezésre állásának javítására a pH érték átmenetileg 4-te tötteno leesokketttesésel, amely íefoUju és ntobtítzálja a kolloid bor fát vuuju-dékokat,
  5. 10, Az L-db Igéhyfphtök bármehilAszerlnii eljárás, amelyben á savanyú nltfogén oldata kővetkezőket, tartalmazza: NO)' irritrát), NOs' mimt} ö OI "0,1 NOf/NOy mő! arányban. Nil./ őjKMUK \H/ NO mol arámban, NR/ 0,000.1-00)3 Nil.jVNOy mól arányban., kisebb mennyiségű egyéb összetevők.
  6. 11.. Berendezés ezen es anyagbeli a légkör kéé kerüld ammonta-vesattsóg éu csökken' lésére, amely a kővetkezőket magába Foglalja; egy les égőt tartat mazó tápvezeték l Γη egy villamos Íves, elektrosztatikus teres, oanorezgése elektromos toros, dlebktromos gátkisütése», lézeres, rádió', vagy mikrohullámot; plasmugenerátor Q) NOx előállítására a tápvezetékből (Π érkező levegőben; egy vezeték (3}> amely a levegőt a generátorból (ét tartalmazza; egy abszorber (bt abszorbeáló folyadék belépéssel t4) és gázmosón kezelt tiszta levegő M ·, ρέ^χοΐ ; a - NOx aK X'ákoum ,\ . bs< οι bt,álo toN *JS hiv t untatokat *,s ugrik-kot tartalmazó savanyít nitrogén oldatot kepezve; u\ciek (7t, ante χ aχ,ηa nu m trogen uklKoî <n aN« orberhol te) tunalnmzzá; ceo x/erv es ,no ug~fotràs ;x' ; egy kilépés (1 la}, amely szellőztető levegőt a forrásból (B) tartalmaz; mg', veretek t KO, amely a χ/e?sοχ anyagot a Pórusból tő) tartalmazza:; egy közbenső tárolás (9), amely a szerves anyagot a vezetékből {10} tárolja; egy kilépés Π 1b}, amely szellőztető levegőt a közbenső tárolásból (9) tartalmaz:; egy vezeték (12), amely a szerves anyagot a közbenső tárolásból (9) karbantartja; egy termék kiadó vezeték (19}, :iniely a szerves anyagólé ve^^ ás egy vezeték Oak amdy a savason mOogeit oldatot a vezetékből (7) a íonvsxboz (8) betáplálja, es vagy egy vezeték 17b), amely a sav any u nitrogén oldatot a vezetékből (T u közbenső ta.rula.sba K>) betáplálja, ésNagy egy vezetek (7e), amely a savanyú ni bogén oldatot a rezetekből (7) a termők kiadó mezetekbe s Hő betáplálja.
  7. 12, Λ Π, igénypont szerinti berendezés. amelyben st szerves anyag szerves hulladék,
  8. 13, AH, vagy112. szerinti betenlizll, amelyben a levegő stenttyezeít livogl.
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