HU893289D0 - Process for producing 9-hydroxi-17-methylene-steroides as well as application thereof for producing cortico-steroides - Google Patents

Process for producing 9-hydroxi-17-methylene-steroides as well as application thereof for producing cortico-steroides

Info

Publication number
HU893289D0
HU893289D0 HU893289A HU328989A HU893289D0 HU 893289 D0 HU893289 D0 HU 893289D0 HU 893289 A HU893289 A HU 893289A HU 328989 A HU328989 A HU 328989A HU 893289 D0 HU893289 D0 HU 893289D0
Authority
HU
Hungary
Prior art keywords
steroides
producing
cholesterol
host cells
hydroxi
Prior art date
Application number
HU893289A
Other languages
Hungarian (hu)
Other versions
HU217411B (en
HUT54413A (en
Inventor
Jacobus Nicolaas Mqria Batist
Arthur Friedrich Marx
Original Assignee
Gist Brocades Nv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gist Brocades Nv filed Critical Gist Brocades Nv
Publication of HU893289D0 publication Critical patent/HU893289D0/en
Publication of HUT54413A publication Critical patent/HUT54413A/en
Publication of HU217411B publication Critical patent/HU217411B/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y106/00—Oxidoreductases acting on NADH or NADPH (1.6)
    • C12Y106/02—Oxidoreductases acting on NADH or NADPH (1.6) with a heme protein as acceptor (1.6.2)
    • C12Y106/02004—NADPH-hemoprotein reductase (1.6.2.4), i.e. NADP-cytochrome P450-reductase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J5/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond
    • C07J5/0007—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa
    • C07J5/0023—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa substituted in position 16
    • C07J5/003—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa substituted in position 16 by a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group including 16-alkylidene substitutes
    • C07J5/0038—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa substituted in position 16 by a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group including 16-alkylidene substitutes by an alkyl group
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J13/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having a carbon-to-carbon double bond from or to position 17
    • C07J13/005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having a carbon-to-carbon double bond from or to position 17 with double bond in position 16 (17)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J13/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having a carbon-to-carbon double bond from or to position 17
    • C07J13/007—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having a carbon-to-carbon double bond from or to position 17 with double bond in position 17 (20)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J21/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having an oxygen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • C07J21/005—Ketals
    • C07J21/006—Ketals at position 3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J41/00—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
    • C07J41/0033—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005
    • C07J41/005—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 the 17-beta position being substituted by an uninterrupted chain of only two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J5/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond
    • C07J5/0007—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa
    • C07J5/0015—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa not substituted in position 16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J7/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms
    • C07J7/0005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21
    • C07J7/001—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group
    • C07J7/0015—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group not substituted in position 17 alfa
    • C07J7/002—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group not substituted in position 17 alfa not substituted in position 16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J7/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms
    • C07J7/0005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21
    • C07J7/001—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group
    • C07J7/004—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group substituted in position 17 alfa
    • C07J7/0045—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group substituted in position 17 alfa not substituted in position 16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J7/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms
    • C07J7/008—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms substituted in position 21
    • C07J7/009—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms substituted in position 21 by only one oxygen atom doubly bound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
    • C12N9/0006—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on CH-OH groups as donors (1.1)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
    • C12N9/0012—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on nitrogen containing compounds as donors (1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7)
    • C12N9/0036—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on nitrogen containing compounds as donors (1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7) acting on NADH or NADPH (1.6)
    • C12N9/0038—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on nitrogen containing compounds as donors (1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7) acting on NADH or NADPH (1.6) with a heme protein as acceptor (1.6.2)
    • C12N9/0042—NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (1.6.2.4)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
    • C12N9/0071—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on paired donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (1.14)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
    • C12N9/0095—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donor (1.18)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P33/00—Preparation of steroids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y101/00—Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-OH group of donors (1.1)
    • C12Y101/01—Oxidoreductases acting on the CH-OH group of donors (1.1) with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.1.1)
    • C12Y101/01053—3-Alpha (or 20-beta)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (1.1.1.53)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y114/00—Oxidoreductases acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen (1.14)
    • C12Y114/15—Oxidoreductases acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen (1.14) with reduced iron-sulfur protein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen (1.14.15)
    • C12Y114/15004—Steroid 11-beta-monooxygenase (1.14.15.4)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y114/00—Oxidoreductases acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen (1.14)
    • C12Y114/15—Oxidoreductases acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen (1.14) with reduced iron-sulfur protein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen (1.14.15)
    • C12Y114/15006—Cholesterol monooxygenase (side-chain-cleaving) (1.14.15.6), i.e. cytochrome P450scc
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y114/00—Oxidoreductases acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen (1.14)
    • C12Y114/99—Miscellaneous (1.14.99)
    • C12Y114/99009—Steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase (1.14.99.9), i.e. cytochrome-P450-steroid-17-alpha-hydroxylase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y118/00—Oxidoreductases acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors (1.18)
    • C12Y118/01—Oxidoreductases acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors (1.18) with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.18.1)
    • C12Y118/01002—Ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase (1.18.1.2)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Genetically engineered host cells containing new expression cassettes are provided which are able to carry out biochemical oxidations of steroids. In particular the oxidation is carried out with cells into which DNA has been introduced which encodes protein involved in the biological pathway of cholesterol to hydrocortisone. Suited host cells comprise species of $i(Bacillus), $i(Saccharomyces) or $i(Kluyveromyces). The new host cells are suited for microbiological oxidations of cholesterol, pregnenolone, progesterone, 17$g(a)-hydroxy-progesterone, and cortexolone, which are intermediates in said biological pathway. The new expression cassettes are also useful in the ultimate production of a multigenic system for a one-step conversion of cholesterol into hydrocortisone.
HU289/89A 1988-05-06 1989-05-08 Process for producing expression casettes containing dna coding for enzymes catalysing biochemical oxidization of steroides, transformed cells containing them, and the enzymes HU217411B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP88200904 1988-05-06
EP88202080 1988-09-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
HU893289D0 true HU893289D0 (en) 1990-12-28
HUT54413A HUT54413A (en) 1991-02-28
HU217411B HU217411B (en) 2000-01-28

Family

ID=26115083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HU289/89A HU217411B (en) 1988-05-06 1989-05-08 Process for producing expression casettes containing dna coding for enzymes catalysing biochemical oxidization of steroides, transformed cells containing them, and the enzymes

Country Status (16)

Country Link
JP (2) JP2963711B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100256025B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1038667A (en)
AT (1) ATE201235T1 (en)
AU (1) AU635494B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1340616C (en)
DE (1) DE68929296T2 (en)
DK (1) DK175573B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2157883T3 (en)
FI (1) FI109605B (en)
HU (1) HU217411B (en)
IL (1) IL90207A (en)
NO (1) NO314267B1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ229032A (en)
PT (1) PT90484B (en)
WO (1) WO1989010963A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1042567A (en) * 1988-09-23 1990-05-30 吉斯特-布罗卡迪斯公司 Steroid multistep method for oxidation and used genetically engineered cell
EP0477961B1 (en) * 1990-09-26 1996-09-11 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Mitochondrial P450
US5240831A (en) * 1991-01-10 1993-08-31 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas Methods and compositions for the expression of biologically active eukaryotic cytochrome p45os in bacteria
US5420027A (en) * 1991-01-10 1995-05-30 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Methods and compositions for the expression of biologically active fusion proteins comprising a eukaryotic cytochrome P450 fused to a reductase in bacteria
US9255256B2 (en) 1996-07-17 2016-02-09 Btg International Limited Expression of functional cytochorome P450 monooxygenase system in enterobacteria
GB9615032D0 (en) 1996-07-17 1996-09-04 Univ Dundee Enzyme system
FR2820145B1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2004-01-23 Aventis Pharma Sa YEAST STRAIN PRODUCING INDEPENDENT STEROIDS
EP2386634A4 (en) * 2009-01-07 2012-07-18 Mitsubishi Chem Corp Sterol side chain-cleaving enzyme protein and use thereof
CN118109544A (en) 2013-06-17 2024-05-31 赛诺菲 Whole-cell system for biocatalysis of cytochrome P450 monooxygenase
EP3097113B1 (en) * 2014-01-20 2019-01-02 Sanofi Novel cytochrome p450 polypeptide with increased enzymatic activity
JP5800040B2 (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-10-28 三菱化学株式会社 Sterol side chain cleaving enzyme protein and use thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4720454A (en) * 1984-04-18 1988-01-19 White Perrin C Genetic probe used in the detection of adrenal hyperplasia

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK264890D0 (en) 1990-11-05
IL90207A0 (en) 1989-12-15
CN1038667A (en) 1990-01-10
IL90207A (en) 1994-07-31
DK175573B1 (en) 2004-12-13
PT90484B (en) 1994-08-31
NO904791D0 (en) 1990-11-05
KR100256025B1 (en) 2000-05-01
DK264890A (en) 1990-11-05
ATE201235T1 (en) 2001-06-15
CA1340616C (en) 1999-06-29
JP2963711B2 (en) 1999-10-18
KR900702022A (en) 1990-12-05
AU635494B2 (en) 1993-03-25
FI109605B (en) 2002-09-13
PT90484A (en) 1989-11-30
ES2157883T3 (en) 2001-09-01
AU3575989A (en) 1989-11-29
NZ229032A (en) 1992-06-25
NO314267B1 (en) 2003-02-24
FI905464A0 (en) 1990-11-05
JPH04500303A (en) 1992-01-23
DE68929296D1 (en) 2001-06-21
HU217411B (en) 2000-01-28
DE68929296T2 (en) 2001-12-06
NO904791L (en) 1991-01-04
HUT54413A (en) 1991-02-28
WO1989010963A1 (en) 1989-11-16
JPH11308991A (en) 1999-11-09

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DGB9 Succession in title of applicant

Owner name: ROUSSEL UCLAF, FR

DGB9 Succession in title of applicant

Owner name: HOECHST MARION ROUSSEL S.A., FR

HPC4 Succession in title of patentee

Owner name: AVENTIS PHARMA S.A., FR