HRP970057A2 - Substituted diaryl dicarboxylic acid diguanidines, process for their preparation, their use as medicament or diagnostic agents as well as medicaments containing them - Google Patents
Substituted diaryl dicarboxylic acid diguanidines, process for their preparation, their use as medicament or diagnostic agents as well as medicaments containing them Download PDFInfo
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- HRP970057A2 HRP970057A2 HR19603425.6A HRP970057A HRP970057A2 HR P970057 A2 HRP970057 A2 HR P970057A2 HR P970057 A HRP970057 A HR P970057A HR P970057 A2 HRP970057 A2 HR P970057A2
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- substituted
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- alkyl
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- -1 diaryl dicarboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 162
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 162
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 141
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 136
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 98
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 94
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 87
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 73
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 17
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001462 1-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010023421 Kidney fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000879 anti-atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000005069 pulmonary fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UCAGLBKTLXCODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N carzenide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 UCAGLBKTLXCODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- ILYSAKHOYBPSPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ILYSAKHOYBPSPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004992 fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OMSFWMDOSUTBHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(ethoxycarbonylsulfamoyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 OMSFWMDOSUTBHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910004373 HOAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 108091006672 Sodium–hydrogen antiporter Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N amiloride Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=C(N)N=C1N XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002576 amiloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
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- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000007530 Essential hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPQVGDGSRVMNMR-JCTPKUEWSA-N [[(z)-(1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylidene)amino]oxy-(dimethylamino)methylidene]-dimethylazanium;tetrafluoroborate Chemical compound F[B-](F)(F)F.CCOC(=O)C(\C#N)=N/OC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C FPQVGDGSRVMNMR-JCTPKUEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009692 acute damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002399 angioplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003288 anthiarrhythmic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003416 antiarrhythmic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001269 cardiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003293 cardioprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007248 cellular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000451 chemical ionisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AOGYCOYQMAVAFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorocarbonic acid Chemical compound OC(Cl)=O AOGYCOYQMAVAFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009693 chronic damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dcm dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl.ClCCl DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dme dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC.COCCOC UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013583 drug formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005534 hematocrit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meoh methanol Chemical compound OC.OC COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLOVNJUCAFIANM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-sulfamoylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 XLOVNJUCAFIANM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HUOHKEMRKNDEBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(diaminomethylidene)-3-[[4-(diaminomethylidenecarbamoyl)phenyl]sulfonylcarbamoylamino]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)N=C(N)N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)N=C(N)N)=C1 HUOHKEMRKNDEBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJDQRQQNNLZLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(diaminomethylidene)benzamide Chemical group NC(N)=NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 AJDQRQQNNLZLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- VWBWQOUWDOULQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nmp n-methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O.CN1CCCC1=O VWBWQOUWDOULQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035778 pathophysiological process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009117 preventive therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037920 primary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037921 secondary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MNWBNISUBARLIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanide Chemical compound [Na+].N#[C-] MNWBNISUBARLIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000891 standard diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002827 triflate group Chemical class FC(S(=O)(=O)O*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSROZUMNVRXZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris[(1-naphthalen-1-yl-3-phenylnaphthalen-2-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=C(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=1O[Al](OC=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)OC(C(=C1C=CC=CC1=C1)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DSROZUMNVRXZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/15—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C311/21—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/06—Antiarrhythmics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C279/00—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C279/20—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. acylguanidines
- C07C279/22—Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom, e.g. benzoylguanidines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/50—Compounds containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom
- C07C311/52—Y being a hetero atom
- C07C311/54—Y being a hetero atom either X or Y, but not both, being nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-sulfonylurea
- C07C311/57—Y being a hetero atom either X or Y, but not both, being nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-sulfonylurea having sulfur atoms of the sulfonylurea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C311/60—Y being a hetero atom either X or Y, but not both, being nitrogen atoms, e.g. N-sulfonylurea having sulfur atoms of the sulfonylurea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having nitrogen atoms of the sulfonylurea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Description
Izum se odnosi na digvanidide diarildikarbonske kiseline formule I The invention relates to diaryldicarboxylic acid diguanides of formula I
[image] [image]
u kojoj: where:
jedan od ostataka R(1), R(2), R(3), R(4) i R(5) predstavlja -CO-N=C (NH2)2; one of the residues R(1), R(2), R(3), R(4) and R(5) represents -CO-N=C (NH2)2;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(1) i R(5) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma, F, Cl, -OR(32), -NR(33)R(34) ili CF3; R(1) and R(5) independently represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms, F, Cl, -OR(32), -NR(33)R(34) or CF3;
R(32), R(33) i R(34) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma; R(32), R(33) and R(34) independently represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, -CN, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkil s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ili 8 C-atoma, alkenil s 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ili 8 C-atoma ili -(CH2)m-R(14); m je nula, 1 ili 2; R(2) and R(4) independently represent hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, -CN, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkyl with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 C-atoms, alkenyl with 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 C-atoms or -(CH2)m-R(14); m is zero, 1 or 2;
R(14) predstavlja -(C3-C8) -cikloalkil ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-3 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F i Cl, -CF3, metil, metoksi i -NR(15)R(16); R(14) represents -(C3-C8)-cycloalkyl or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1-3 substituents selected from the group consisting of F and Cl, -CF3, methyl, methoxy and -NR(15)R( 16);
R(15) i R(16) predstavljaju vodik ili -CH3; ili uvijek različiti ostaci R(15) and R(16) represent hydrogen or -CH3; or always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju pirol-1-il, pirol-2-il ili pirol-3-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-4 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C8)-alkanoil, (C2-C8) -alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3, metil, metoksi; ili uvijek različiti ostaci R(2) and R(4) independently represent pyrrole-1-yl, pyrrole-2-yl or pyrrole-3-yl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C8)-Alkanoyl, (C2-C8)-Alkoxycarbonyl, Formyl, Carboxy, -CF3, Methyl, Methoxy; or always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavlja R(22)-SO2-, R(23)R(24)N-CO-, R(28)-CO- ili R(29) R(30)N-SO2-; R(2) and R(4) independently represent R(22)-SO2-, R(23)R(24)N-CO-, R(28)-CO- or R(29) R(30)N -SO2-;
R(22) i R(28) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju metil ili -CF3; R(22) and R(28) independently represent methyl or -CF3;
R(23), R(24, R(29) i R(30) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(23), R(24, R(29) and R(30) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
ili uvijek različiti ostaci or always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavlja -OR(35) ili -NR(35)R(36) ; R(2) and R(4) independently represent -OR(35) or -NR(35)R(36);
R(35) i R(36) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ili 6 C-atoma; ili R(35) and R(36) independently represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 carbon atoms; or
R(35) i R(36) predstavljaju 4-7 metilenskih skupina od kojih jedna CH2 skupina može biti nadomještena s kisikom, -S-, -NH-, -NCH3 ili -N-benzilom; R(35) and R(36) represent 4-7 methylene groups of which one CH2 group can be substituted with oxygen, -S-, -NH-, -NCH3 or -N-benzyl;
uvijek različit ostatak always a different remainder
R(3) predstavlja vodik, -SR(25), -OR(25), -NR(25)R(26), -CR(25)R(26)R(27); R(3) represents hydrogen, -SR(25), -OR(25), -NR(25)R(26), -CR(25)R(26)R(27);
R(25) predstavlja vodik, alkil s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ili 8 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-3 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3, CH3, inetoksi, hidroksi, amino, metilamino i diraetilamino; ili R(25) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3, CH3, inethoxy, hydroxy, amino, methylamino and diethylamino; or
R(25) predstavlja -(C1-C9)-heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-3 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3, CH3, metoksi, hidroksi, amino, metilamino i dimetilamino; R(25) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3, CH3, methoxy, hydroxy, amino, methylamino and dimethylamino;
R(26) i R(27) međusobno neovisno su definirani kao R(25) ili predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ili 8 C-atoma; R(26) and R(27) are independently defined as R(25) or represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 carbon atoms;
jedan od ostataka R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) i R(10) predstavlja -CO-N=C (NH2)2; one of the residues R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) and R(10) represents -CO-N=C (NH2)2;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(6) i R(10) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma, F, Cl, -OR(132), -NR(133)R(134) ili CF3; R(6) and R(10) independently represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms, F, Cl, -OR(132), -NR(133)R(134) or CF3;
R(132), R(133) i R(134) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma; R(132), R(133) and R(134) independently represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, -CN, CF3, -CO-N=C (NH2) 2, alkil s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ili 8 C-atoma, alkenil s 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ili 8 C-atoma ili - (CH2)mmR(114) ; R(7) and R(9) independently represent hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, -CN, CF3, -CO-N=C (NH2) 2, alkyl with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 C-atoms, alkenyl with 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 C-atoms or - (CH2)mmR(114) ;
mm je nula, 1 ili 2; mm is zero, 1 or 2;
R(114) predstavlja -(C3-C8)-cikloalkil ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-3 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F i Cl, -CF3r metil, metoksi i -NR(115) R(116) ; R(114) represents -(C3-C8)-cycloalkyl or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1-3 substituents selected from the group consisting of F and Cl, -CF3r methyl, methoxy and -NR(115) R(116 ) ;
R(115) i R(116) predstavljaju vodik ili -CF3; ili uvijek različiti ostaci R(115) and R(116) represent hydrogen or -CF3; or always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju pirol-1-il, pirol-2-il ili pirol-3-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-4 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C8) -alkanoil, (C2-C8) -alkoksikarbonil, tormil, karboksi, -CF3, metil i metoksi; R(7) and R(9) independently represent pyrrole-1-yl, pyrrole-2-yl or pyrrole-3-yl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C8)-Alkanoyl, (C2-C8)-Alkoxycarbonyl, tormyl, carboxy, -CF3, methyl and methoxy;
ili uvijek različiti ostaci or always different residues
R(7) i R(9) predstavljaju R(122)-SO2-, R(123)R(124)N-CO-, R(128)-CO- ili R(129) R(130)N-SO2-; R(7) and R(9) represent R(122)-SO2-, R(123)R(124)N-CO-, R(128)-CO- or R(129) R(130)N-SO2 -;
R(122) i R(128) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju metil ili -CF3; R(122) and R(128) independently represent methyl or -CF3;
R(123), R(124), R(129) i R(130) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(123), R(124), R(129) and R(130) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
ili uvijek različiti ostaci or always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavlja -OR(135) ili -NR(135)R(136); R(7) and R(9) independently represent -OR(135) or -NR(135)R(136);
R(135) i R(136) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ili 6 C-atoma; R(135) and R(136) independently represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 carbon atoms;
ili or
R(135) i R(136) zajedno predstavljaju 4-7 metilenskih skupina od kojih jedna CH2 skupina može biti nadomještena s kisikom, -S-, -NH-, -NCH3 ili -N-benzilom; R(135) and R(136) together represent 4-7 methylene groups of which one CH2 group can be substituted with oxygen, -S-, -NH-, -NCH3 or -N-benzyl;
uvijek različit ostatak always a different remainder
R(8) predstavlja vodik, -SR(125), -OR(125), -NR(125)R(126) ili -CR(125) R(126) R(127); R(8) represents hydrogen, -SR(125), -OR(125), -NR(125)R(126) or -CR(125) R(126) R(127);
R(125) predstavlja vodik, alkil s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ili 8 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1 - 3 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3, CH3, metoksi, hidroksi, amino, metilamino i dimetilamino; ili R(125) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3, CH3, methoxy, hydroxy, amino, methylamino and dimethylamino; or
R(125) predstavlja -(C1-C9) -heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1 - 3 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3, CH3, metoksi, hidroksi, amino, metilamino i dimetilamino; R(125) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3, CH3, methoxy, hydroxy, amino, methylamino and dimethylamino;
R(126) i R(127) međusobno neovisno definirani su kao R(125) ili predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ili 8 C-atoma; R(126) and R(127) are independently defined as R(125) or represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 carbon atoms;
A, nenazočan, predstavlja -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-S02- ili -CR(20)=CR(21); A, absent, represents -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)- SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- or -CR(20)=CR(21);
R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18) , R(19)f R(20) i R(21) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ili 8 C-atoma; te njihove farmaceutski podnošljive soli. R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(19) and R(20) and R(21) independently represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 carbon atoms; and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
Posebnu prednost imaju spojevi formule I u kojoj jedan od ostataka R(1), R(2) , R(3), R(4) i R(5) predstavlja -CO-N=C (NH2)2; Particular preference is given to compounds of formula I in which one of the residues R(1), R(2), R(3), R(4) and R(5) represents -CO-N=C (NH2)2;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(1) i R(5) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl, -OR(32), -NR(33)R(34) ili CF3; R(1) and R(5) independently represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl, -OR(32), -NR(33)R(34) or CF3;
R(32), R(33) i R(34) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(32), R(33) and R(34) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavlja vodik, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma, alkenil s 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma ili -(CH2)m-R(14) ; R(2) and R(4) independently represent hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms, alkenyl with 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms or -(CH2)m-R(14);
m je nula, 1 ili 2; m is zero, 1 or 2;
R(14) predstavlja -(C3-C6)-cikloalkil ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1 - 2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F i Cl, -CF3, metil i metoksi; ili R(14) represents -(C3-C6)-cycloalkyl or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F and Cl, -CF3, methyl and methoxy; or
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju pirol-1-il, pirol-2-il ili pirol-3-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1 - 2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoil, (C2-C5)-alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; ili uvijek različiti ostaci R(2) and R(4) independently represent pyrrole-1-yl, pyrrole-2-yl or pyrrole-3-yl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-Alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-Alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, carboxy, -CF3 and methyl; or always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavlja R(22)-SO2-, R(28)-CO- ili R(29)R(30)N-SO2-; R(2) and R(4) independently represent R(22)-SO2-, R(28)-CO- or R(29)R(30)N-SO2-;
R(22) i R(28) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju metil ili -CF3; R(22) and R(28) independently represent methyl or -CF3;
R(29) i R(30) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(29) and R(30) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
ili uvijek različiti ostaci or always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju -OR(35) ili -NR(35)R(36); R(2) and R(4) independently represent -OR(35) or -NR(35)R(36);
R(35) i R(36) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, metil ili etil; ili R(35) and R(36) independently represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; or
R(35) i R(36) predstavljaju zajedno 4-5 metilenskih skupina od kojih jedna CH2 skupina može biti nadomještena s kisikom, -S-, -NH-, -NCH3; R(35) and R(36) together represent 4-5 methylene groups of which one CH2 group can be substituted with oxygen, -S-, -NH-, -NCH3;
uvijek različit ostatak always a different remainder
R(3) predstavlja vodik, -SR(25), -OR(25), -NR(25)R(26), -CR(25)R(26)R(27); R(3) represents hydrogen, -SR(25), -OR(25), -NR(25)R(26), -CR(25)R(26)R(27);
R(25) predstavlja vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3, CH3, metoksi i dimetilamino; ili R(25) represents hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms or phenyl, which is not substituted or is substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3, CH3, methoxy and dimethylamino; or
R(25) predstavlja -(C1-C9)-heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3, CH3, metoksi i dimetilamino; R(25) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3, CH3, methoxy and dimethylamino;
R(26) i R(27) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma; R(26) and R(27) independently represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms;
jedan od ostataka R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) i R(10) predstavlja -CO-N=C(NH2)2, uvijek različiti ostaci one of the residues R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) and R(10) represents -CO-N=C(NH2)2, always different residues
R(6) i R(10) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, aikil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl, -OR(132), -NR(133)R(134) ili CF3; R(6) and R(10) independently represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl, -OR(132), -NR(133)R(134) or CF3;
R(132), R(133) i R(134) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(132), R(133) and R(134) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, -CN, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma, alkenil s 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma ili -(CH2)mmR(114); R(7) and R(9) independently represent hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, -CN, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C -atom, alkenyl with 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms or -(CH2)mmR(114);
mm je nula, 1 ili 2; mm is zero, 1 or 2;
R(114) predstavlja -(C3-C6) -cikloalkil ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F i Cl, -CF3, metil i metoksi; ili R(114) represents -(C3-C6)-cycloalkyl or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F and Cl, -CF3, methyl and methoxy; or
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju pirol-1-il, pirol-2-il ili pirol-3-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoil, (C2-C5)-alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; R(7) and R(9) independently represent pyrrole-1-yl, pyrrole-2-yl or pyrrole-3-yl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-Alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-Alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, carboxy, -CF3 and methyl;
ili uvijek različiti ostaci or always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju R(122)-SO2-, R(128)-CO- ili R(129)R(130)N-SO2-; R(7) and R(9) independently represent R(122)-SO2-, R(128)-CO- or R(129)R(130)N-SO2-;
R(122) i R(128) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju metil ili -CF3; R(122) and R(128) independently represent methyl or -CF3;
R(129) i R(130) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(129) and R(130) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
ili uvijek različiti ostaci or always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavlja -OR(135) ili -NR(135)R(136) ; R(7) and R(9) independently represent -OR(135) or -NR(135)R(136);
R(135) i R(136) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, metil ili etil; ili R(135) and R(136) independently represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; or
R(135) i R(136) zajedno predstavljaju 4-5 metilenskih skupina od kojih jedna CH2 skupina može biti nadomještena s kisikom, -S-, -NH- ili -NCH3; R(135) and R(136) together represent 4-5 methylene groups of which one CH2 group can be substituted with oxygen, -S-, -NH- or -NCH3;
uvijek različit ostatak always a different remainder
R(8) predstavlja vodik, -SR(125), -OR(125), -NR(125)R(126) ili -CR(125)R(126)R(127); R(8) represents hydrogen, -SR(125), -OR(125), -NR(125)R(126) or -CR(125)R(126)R(127);
R(125) predstavlja vodik, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3, CH3, metoksi ili dimetilamino; ili R(125) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms or phenyl, which is not substituted or is substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3, CH3, methoxy or dimethylamino; or
R(125) predstavlja -(C1-C9) -heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3, CH3, metoksi i dimetilamino; R(125) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3, CH3, methoxy and dimethylamino;
R(126) i R(127) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma; R(126) and R(127) independently represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms;
A, nenazočan, predstavlja -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12) -CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19) -SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- ili -CR(20)=CR(21); A, absent, represents -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12) -CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)- SO2-, -SO2-NR(19) -SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- or -CR(20)=CR(21);
R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(19) , R(20) i R(21) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma; te njihove farmaceutski podnošljive soli. R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(19), R(20) and R(21) independently represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms; and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
Posve posebnu prednost imaju spojevi formule I u kojoj jedan od ostataka R(1), R(2), R(3), R(4) i R(5) predstavlja -CO-N=C(NH2)2; Compounds of the formula I are particularly preferred, in which one of the residues R(1), R(2), R(3), R(4) and R(5) represents -CO-N=C(NH2)2;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(1) i R(5) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, aikil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl, -OR(32), -NR(33)R(34) lii CF3; R(1) and R(5) independently represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl, -OR(32), -NR(33)R(34) or CF3;
R(32), R(33) i R(34) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(32), R(33) and R(34) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavlja vodik, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma ili pirol-1-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoil, (C2-C5)-alkoksi-karbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; ili R(2) and R(4) independently represent hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, J, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms or pyrrole-1-yl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-alkoxy-carbonyl , formyl, carboxy, -CF3 and methyl; or
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(2) i R(4) predstavljaju R(22)-SO2-; R(2) and R(4) represent R(22)-SO2-;
R(22) predstavlja metil ili -CF3; R(22) represents methyl or -CF3;
ili uvijek različiti ostaci or always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju -OR(35) ili -NR(35)R(36); R(2) and R(4) independently represent -OR(35) or -NR(35)R(36);
R(35) i R(36) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, metil ili etil; R(35) and R(36) independently represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
ili uvijek različit ostatak or always a different remainder
R(3) predstavlja vodik, -SR(25), -OR(25), -NR(25)R(26) , -CR(25) R (26) R(27) ; R(3) represents hydrogen, -SR(25), -OR(25), -NR(25)R(26) , -CR(25) R(26) R(27) ;
R(25) predstavlja vodik, aikil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; ili R(25) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3; or
R(25) predstavlja -(C1-C9)-heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; R(25) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3;
R(26) i R(27) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(26) and R(27) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
jedan od ostataka R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) i R(10) predstavlja -CO-N=C(NH2)2, one of the residues R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) and R(10) represents -CO-N=C(NH2)2,
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(6) i R(10) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl, -OR(132), -NR(133)R(134) ili CF3; R(6) and R(10) independently represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl, -OR(132), -NR(133)R(134) or CF3;
R(132), R(133) i R(134) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(132), R(133) and R(134) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, F, Cl, OH, CF3,-CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma, pirol-1-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1 - 2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoil, (C2-C5)-alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; R(7) and R(9) independently represent hydrogen, F, Cl, OH, CF3,-CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms, pyrrole-1- il, which is not substituted or is substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, carboxy, - CF3 and methyl;
ili uvijek različiti ostaci or always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju R(122)-SO2-; R(7) and R(9) independently represent R(122)-SO2-;
R(122) predstavlja metil ili -CF3; R(122) represents methyl or -CF3;
ili uvijek različiti ostaci or always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavlja -OR(135) ili -NR(135)R(136); R(7) and R(9) independently represent -OR(135) or -NR(135)R(136);
R(135) i R(136) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, metil ili etil; R(135) and R(136) independently represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;
uvijek različit ostatak always a different remainder
R(8) predstavlja vodik, -SR(125), -OR(125), -NR(125)R(126) ili -CR(125)R(126)R(127); R(8) represents hydrogen, -SR(125), -OR(125), -NR(125)R(126) or -CR(125)R(126)R(127);
R(125) predstavlja vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; ili R(125) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3; or
R(125) predstavlja -(C1-C9)-heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; R(125) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3;
R(126) i R(127) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(126) and R(127) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
A, nenazočan, predstavlja -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR (19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- ili -CR(20)=CR(21)-; A, absent, represents -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR (19)- SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- or -CR(20)=CR(21)-;
R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(19), R(20) i R(21) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, metil ili etil, te njihove farmaceutski podnošljive soli. R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(19), R(20) and R(21) independently represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
Posve naročitu prednost imaju spojevi formule 1 u kojoj jedan od ostataka R(1), R(2), R(3), R(4) i R(5) predstavlja -CO-N=C(NH2)2; Compounds of formula 1 are particularly preferred, in which one of the residues R(1), R(2), R(3), R(4) and R(5) represents -CO-N=C(NH2)2;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(1) i R(5) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl ili CF3; R(1) and R(5) independently represent alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl or CF3;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(2) i R(4) predstavlja vodik, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma ili pirol-1-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoil, (C2-C5)-alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; R(2) and R(4) represent hydrogen, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms or pyrrol-1-yl, which is not substituted or is substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, carboxy, -CF3 and methyl;
uvijek različit ostatak always a different remainder
R(3) predstavlja vodik, -OR(25) ili -CR(25)R(26)R(27); R(3) represents hydrogen, -OR(25) or -CR(25)R(26)R(27);
R(25) predstavlja vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; ili R(25) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3; or
R(25) predstavlja -(C1-C9)-heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; R(25) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3;
R(26) i R(27) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(26) and R(27) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
jedan od ostataka R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) i R(10) predstavlja -CO-N=C(NH2)2; one of the residues R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) and R(10) represents -CO-N=C(NH2)2;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(6) i R(10) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl ili CF3; R(6) and R(10) independently represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl or CF3;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(7) i R(9) predstavljaju vodik, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, .alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma, pirol-1-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoil, (C2-C5)-alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; R(7) and R(9) represent hydrogen, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, .alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms, pyrrol-1-yl, which is not substituted or is substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, carboxy, -CF3 and methyl;
uvijek različit ostatak always a different remainder
R(8) predstavlja vodik, -OR(125) ili -CR(125)R(126)R(127); R(8) represents hydrogen, -OR(125) or -CR(125)R(126)R(127);
R(125) predstavlja vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; ili R(125) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3; or
R(125) predstavlja -(C1-C9) -heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; R(125) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3;
R(126) i R(127) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(126) and R(127) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
A, nenazočan, predstavlja -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- ili -CR(20)=CR(21)-; A, absent, represents -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)- SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- or -CR(20)=CR(21)-;
R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(20) i R(21) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; te njihove farmaceutski podnošljive soli. R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(20) and R(21) independently represent hydrogen or methyl; and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
Naročitu prednost imaju spojevi formule I u kojoj jedan od ostataka R(1), R(3) i R(5) predstavlja -CO-N=C(NH2)2; Compounds of formula I are particularly preferred, in which one of the residues R(1), R(3) and R(5) represents -CO-N=C(NH2)2;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(1) i R(5) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl ili CF3; R(1) and R(5) independently represent alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl or CF3;
R(2) i R(4) predstavljaju vodik, OH, CF3, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma ili pirol-1-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoil, (C2-C5)-alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; uvijek različit ostatak R(2) and R(4) represent hydrogen, OH, CF3, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms or pyrrol-1-yl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consist of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, carboxy, -CF3 and methyl; always a different remainder
R(3) predstavlja vodik, -OR(25) ili -CR(25)R(26)R(27); R(3) represents hydrogen, -OR(25) or -CR(25)R(26)R(27);
R(25) predstavlja vodik ili alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; ili R(25) represents hydrogen or alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3; or
R(25) predstavlja -(C1-C9)-heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; R(25) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3;
R(26) i R(27) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(26) and R(27) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
jedan od ostataka R(6), R(8) i R(10) predstavlja -CO-N=C(NH2)2, one of the residues R(6), R(8) and R(10) represents -CO-N=C(NH2)2,
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(6) i R(10) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl ili CF3; R(6) and R(10) independently represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl or CF3;
R(7) i R(9) predstavljaju vodik, OH, CF3, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma, pirol-1-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5) -alkanoil, (C2-C5)-alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; R(7) and R(9) represent hydrogen, OH, CF3, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms, pyrrole-1-yl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consist of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, carboxy, -CF3 and methyl;
uvijek različit ostatak always a different remainder
R(8) predstavlja vodik, -OR(125) ili -CR(125)R(126)R(127); R(8) represents hydrogen, -OR(125) or -CR(125)R(126)R(127);
R(125) predstavlja vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; ili R(125) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3; or
R(125) predstavlja -(C1-C9)-heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; R(125) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3;
R(126) i R(127) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(126) and R(127) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
A, nenazočan, predstavlja -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- ili -CR(20)=CR(21)-; A, absent, represents -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13)-, -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)- SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- or -CR(20)=CR(21)-;
R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(19), R(20) i R(21) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; te njihove farmaceutski podnošljive soli. R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(19), R(20) and R(21) independently represent hydrogen or methyl; and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
Posve naročitu prednost imaju spojevi formule I u kojoj jedan od ostataka R(1), R(2), R(3), R(4) i R(5) predstavlja -CO-N=C(NH2)2; Compounds of formula I in which one of the residues R(1), R(2), R(3), R(4) and R(5) represents -CO-N=C(NH2)2 are particularly preferred;
uvijek različiti ostaci always different residues
R(1) i R(5) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl ili CF3; uvijek različiti ostaci R(1) and R(5) independently represent alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl or CF3; always different residues
R(2) i R(4) međusobno neovisno predstavlja vodik, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma ili pirol-1-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoil, (C2-C5)-alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; uvijek različit ostatak R(2) and R(4) independently represent hydrogen, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms or pyrrol-1-yl, which is not substituted or is substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, carboxy, -CF3 and methyl; always a different remainder
R(3) predstavlja vodik, -OR(25) ili -CR(25)R(26)R(27); R(3) represents hydrogen, -OR(25) or -CR(25)R(26)R(27);
R(25) predstavlja vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; ili R(25) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3; or
R(25) predstavlja -(C1-C9)-heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; R(25) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3;
R(26) i R(27) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(26) and R(27) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
jedan od ostataka R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) i R(10) predstavlja -CO-N=C(NH2)2; uvijek različiti ostaci one of the residues R(6), R(7), R(8), R(9) and R(10) represents -CO-N=C(NH2)2; always different residues
R(6) i R(10) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma, F, Cl ili CF3; uvijek različiti ostaci R(6) and R(10) independently represent hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, F, Cl or CF3; always different residues
R(7) i R(9) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkil s 1, 2, 3 ili 4 C-atoma, pirol-1-il, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s 1-2 supstituenta odabrana iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5) -alkanoil, (C2-C5) -alkoksikarbonil, formil, karboksi, -CF3 i metil; uvijek različit ostatak R(7) and R(9) independently represent hydrogen, OH, CF3, -CO-N=C(NH2)2, alkyl with 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms, pyrrol-1-yl, which is not substituted or is substituted with 1-2 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, J, -CN, (C2-C5)-alkanoyl, (C2-C5)-alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, carboxy, -CF3 and methyl; always a different remainder
R(8) predstavlja vodik, -OR(125) ili -CR(125)R(126)R(127); R(8) represents hydrogen, -OR(125) or -CR(125)R(126)R(127);
R(125) predstavlja vodik, alkil s 1, 2 ili 3 C-atoma ili fenil, koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; ili R(125) represents hydrogen, alkyl with 1, 2 or 3 C-atoms or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3; or
R(125) predstavlja -(C1-C9)-heteroaril koji nije supstituiran ili je supstituiran s jednim supstituentom odabranim iz skupine koju čine F, Cl, CF3 i CH3; R(125) represents -(C1-C9)-heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, CF3 and CH3;
R(126) i R(127) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; R(126) and R(127) independently represent hydrogen or methyl;
A predstavlja -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13), -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- ili -CR(20)=CR(21)-; A represents -NR(11)-CO-, -NR(12)-CO-NR(13), -NR(17)-CO-NR(18)-SO2-, -NR(19)-SO2-, - SO2-NR(19)-SO2-, -SO2-NR(19)-CO-, -O-CO-NR(19)-SO2- or -CR(20)=CR(21)-;
R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(19), R(20) i R(21) međusobno neovisno predstavljaju vodik ili metil; te njihove farmaceutski podnošljive soli. R(11), R(12), R(13), R(17), R(18), R(19), R(20) and R(21) independently represent hydrogen or methyl; and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
Označeni alkilni ostaci mogu biti ravnog ili razgranatog lanca. The labeled alkyl residues can be straight or branched chain.
Pod (C1-C9)-heteroarilom podrazumijevaju se ostaci koji se odvode od fenila ili naftila, u kojima su jedna ili više CH skupina nadomještene s N i/ili u kojima su najmanje dvije susjedne CH skupine (uz tvorbu peteročlanog aromatskog prstena) nadomještene sa S, NH ili O. Od ostalih, jedan ili obadva atoma kondenzacijskog mjesta također mogu biti N-atomi bicikličkog ostatka (kao u indolizinilu). (C1-C9)-heteroaryl means residues derived from phenyl or naphthyl, in which one or more CH groups are replaced by N and/or in which at least two adjacent CH groups (with the formation of a five-membered aromatic ring) are replaced by S, NH or O. Of the others, one or both atoms of the condensation site may also be N-atoms of a bicyclic residue (as in indolizinyl).
Kao heteroarili podrazumijevaju se naročito furanil, tienil, pirolil, imidazolil, pirazolil, triazolil, tetrazolil, oskazolil, izoksazolil, tiazolil, izotiazolil, piridil, pirazinil, pirimidinil, piridazinil, indolil, indazolil, kinolil, izokinolil, ftalazinil, kinoksalinil, kinoksazolinil, kinolinil. Heteroaryls include, in particular, furanyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oskazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, indolyl, indazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, phthalazinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinoxazolinyl, quinolinyl .
Ako jedan od supstituenata R(1) do R(10) ima jedno ili više središta asimterije oni mogu međusobno neovisno biti u S ili R konfiguraciji. Spojevi također mogu postojati kao optički izomeri, kao diastereomeri, kao racemati ili kao njihove smjese. If one of the substituents R(1) to R(10) has one or more centers of asymmetry, they can independently be in the S or R configuration. The compounds may also exist as optical isomers, as diastereomers, as racemates or as mixtures thereof.
Dvostruke veze ugljik-ugljik mogu biti povezane kako u cis tako također i u trans konfiguraciji. Carbon-carbon double bonds can be connected both in cis and also in trans configuration.
Izum se odnosi nadalje na postupak za proizvodnju spojeva I, koji je naznačen time, da se spoj formule II The invention further relates to the process for the production of compounds I, which is characterized by the fact that the compound of formula II
[image] [image]
u kojoj R(1') do R(10') imaju gore navedena značenja za R(1) do R(10), od kojih međutim barem jedan od supstituenata R(1') do R(5') i najmanje jedan od supstituenata R(6') do R(10') predstavlja označenu COL skupinu, i u kojoj L predstavlja nukleofilnu otpusnu skupinu koja se lako može supstituirati, kemijski pretvara s gvanidinom. in which R(1') to R(10') have the meanings given above for R(1) to R(10), of which however at least one of the substituents R(1') to R(5') and at least one of of the substituents R(6') to R(10') represents a labeled COL group, and in which L represents a nucleophilic leaving group that can easily be substituted, chemically converted with guanidine.
Aktivirani kiselinski derivati formule II, u kojima L predstavlja alkoksi, ponajprije metoksi skupinu ili fenoksi skupinu, feniltio, metiltio, 2-piridiltio skupinu, ili heterociki s dušikom, ponajprije 1-imidazolil, dobiju se korisno na sam po sebi poznat način iz osnovnih klorida karbonskih kiselina (formula II, L=Cl), koji se opet sa svoje strane na sam po sebi poznat način mogu proizvesti iz osnovnih karbonskih kiselina (formula II, L=OH), primjerice s tionilkloridom. Activated acid derivatives of the formula II, in which L represents alkoxy, preferably a methoxy group or a phenoxy group, a phenylthio, a methylthio, a 2-pyridylthio group, or a heterocycle with nitrogen, preferably 1-imidazolyl, are usefully obtained in a manner known per se from basic chlorides carboxylic acids (formula II, L=Cl), which in turn can be produced in a manner known per se from basic carboxylic acids (formula II, L=OH), for example with thionyl chloride.
Pored klorida karbonskih kiselina formule II (L=Cl) na sam po sebi poznat način mogu se proizvesti također i daljnji aktivirani kiselinski derivati izravno iz osnovnih derivata diarildikarbonskih kiselina (formula II, L=OH), kao primjerice metil ester formule II s L=OCH3 obradom s plinovitom HCl u metanolu, imidazol formule II obradom s karbonildiimidazolom [L=1-imidazol, Staab, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1351-367 (1962)], miješani anhidridi II sa Cl-COOC2H5 ili tosilkloridom u prisutnosti trietilamina u inertnom otapalu, kao također aktiviranjem diaril-dikarbonske kiseline s dicikloheksil-karbodiimidom (DCC) ili sa O-[(cijano(etoksikarbonil)-metilen)amino]-1, 1,3,3-tetrametiluronijevim tetrafluorboratom ("TOTU") [Proceedings of the 21. Europien Peptide Symposium, Peptides 1990, Izdavači E. Giralt i D. Andreu, Escom, Leiden, 1991]. Niz prikladnih metoda za proizvodnju aktiviranih derivata karbonskih kiselina opće formule II naveden je u literaturnom pregledu u J. March, Advanced Organic Chemistry, treće izdanje (John Wiley&Sons, 1985), str. 350. In addition to the chlorides of carboxylic acids of formula II (L=Cl), further activated acid derivatives can also be produced directly from basic derivatives of diaryldicarboxylic acids (formula II, L=OH), such as methyl ester of formula II with L= OCH3 by treatment with gaseous HCl in methanol, imidazole of formula II by treatment with carbonyldiimidazole [L=1-imidazole, Staab, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. English 1351-367 (1962)], mixed anhydrides II with Cl-COOC2H5 or tosyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine in an inert solvent, as well as by activating the diaryl-dicarboxylic acid with dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide (DCC) or with O-[(cyano(ethoxycarbonyl)-methylene )amino]-1, 1,3,3-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate ("TOTU") [Proceedings of the 21. Europien Peptide Symposium, Peptides 1990, Publishers E. Giralt and D. Andreu, Escom, Leiden, 1991]. A number of suitable methods for the production of activated derivatives of carboxylic acids of general formula II are listed in the literature review in J. March, Advanced Organic Chemistry, Third Edition (John Wiley & Sons, 1985), p. 350.
Kemijska pretvorba aktiviranih derivata karbonskih kiselina formule II s gvanidinom odvija se na sam po sebi poznat način u protičkom ili aprotičkom polarnom ali inertnom organskom otapalu. Pri tome, kod pretvorbe metil estera diarildikarbonske kiseline (II, L=OMe) s gvanidinom dobrim su se pokazali metanol, izopropanol ili THF između 20°C i vrelišta tog otapala. Kod većine kemijskih pretvorbi spojeva II s gvanidinom, kad nije u obliku soli, korisno je raditi u inertnim otapalima kao što su THF, dimetoksietan, dioksan ili izopropanol. Voda također može poslužiti kao otapalo. The chemical conversion of activated derivatives of carboxylic acids of formula II with guanidine takes place in a manner known per se in a protic or aprotic polar but inert organic solvent. At the same time, when converting the methyl ester of diaryldicarboxylic acid (II, L=OMe) with guanidine, methanol, isopropanol or THF between 20°C and the boiling point of that solvent proved to be good. In most chemical transformations of compounds II with guanidine, when not in salt form, it is useful to work in inert solvents such as THF, dimethoxyethane, dioxane or isopropanol. Water can also serve as a solvent.
Kad je L=Cl, korisno je raditi s dodatkom kiselinskog akceptora, npr. u obliku suviška gvanidina za vezanje halogenovodične kiseline. When L=Cl, it is useful to work with the addition of an acid acceptor, eg in the form of excess guanidine to bind the hydrohalic acid.
Uvođenje spojeva, supstituiranih u fenilnom dijelu sa sumpornim, kisikovim ili dušikovim nukleofilima, vrši se nukleofilnom supstitucijom na derivatima dilakilestera diarildikarbonske kiseline po metodama poznatim iz literature. Kod te supstitucije kao polazne skupine na derivatu diaril-dikarbonske kiseline dobrim su se pokazali halogenidi i trifluormetansulfonati. Radi se ponajprije u dipolarnom aprotičkom otapalu, kao što je DMF, ili TMU, pri temperaturi od 0°C do vrelišta otapala, ponajprije od 80°C do vrelišta otapala. Kao kiselinski akceptor služi ponajprije alkalijska ili zemno alkalijska sol s anionom visoke bazičnosti i neznatne nukleofilnosti, na primjer K2CO3 ili CsCO3. The introduction of compounds, substituted in the phenyl part with sulfur, oxygen or nitrogen nucleophiles, is carried out by nucleophilic substitution on dialkylester derivatives of diaryldicarboxylic acid according to methods known from the literature. With this substitution, halides and trifluoromethanesulfonates proved to be good starting groups on the diaryl-dicarboxylic acid derivative. It is preferably carried out in a dipolar aprotic solvent, such as DMF, or TMU, at a temperature from 0°C to the boiling point of the solvent, preferably from 80°C to the boiling point of the solvent. An alkaline or alkaline earth salt with an anion of high basicity and slight nucleophilicity, for example K2CO3 or CsCO3, serves as an acid acceptor.
Uvođenje alkilnih i arilnih supstituenata vrši se poprečnim povezivanjem arilhalogenida s primjerice organskim spojevima cinka, organskim spojevima kositra, organskim spojevima borne kiseline ili organoborana posredstvom paladija, po metodama poznatim iz literature. The introduction of alkyl and aryl substituents is done by crosslinking aryl halides with, for example, organic compounds of zinc, organic compounds of tin, organic compounds of boric acid or organoborane by means of palladium, according to methods known from the literature.
Digvanididi diarildikarbonske kiseline I općenito su slabe baze i mogu vezati kiseline uz tvorbu soli. Kao kiselinske adicijske soli u obzir dolaze soli svih farmakološki podnošljivih kiselina, primjerice halogenidi, naročito hidrokloridi, askorbati, laktati, sulfati, citrati, tartarati, acetati, fosfati, metilsulfonati, p-toluolsulfonati. Diaryldicarboxylic acid diguanides I are generally weak bases and can bind acids to form salts. Suitable acid addition salts are salts of all pharmacologically tolerable acids, for example halides, especially hydrochlorides, ascorbates, lactates, sulfates, citrates, tartrates, acetates, phosphates, methylsulfonates, p-toluenesulfonates.
U US patentnom spisu 5 091 394 (HOE 89/F 288) i u europskoj patentnoj prijavi 0 556 674 (HOE 92/F 034) opisani su benzoilgvanididi, ali ne i digvanididi diarildikarbonskih kiselina. WO 94/26 709 (PTC/JP94/00786) opisuje već mogućnost uvođenja fenilne jezgre u meta položaju benzoilgvanidina kao supstituenta R(2) (pored mnogih drugih mogućnosti), i ta druga fenilna jezgra može (pored mnogih drugih mogućnosti) također nositi jednu gvanidilnu skupinu kao supstituent. Međutim, ti poznati spojevi ne zadovoljavaju za mnoge mogućnosti primjene. US Patent 5 091 394 (HOE 89/F 288) and European Patent Application 0 556 674 (HOE 92/F 034) describe benzoylguanides, but not diguanides of diaryldicarboxylic acids. WO 94/26 709 (PTC/JP94/00786) already describes the possibility of introducing a phenyl nucleus in the meta position of benzoylguanidine as a substituent R(2) (among many other possibilities), and this second phenyl nucleus can (among many other possibilities) also carry a guanidyl group as a substituent. However, these known compounds are not satisfactory for many application possibilities.
Zbog svojih farmakoloških svojstava spojevi prema izumu izrazito su prikladni kao antiaritmici s kardioprotektivnom komponentom za profilaksu infarkta i liječenje infarkta, kao i za liječenje angine pectoris, pri čemu oni također preventivno inhibiraju ili jako smanjuju patofiziološke procese kod nastajanja ishenijski induciranih ozljeda, naročito kod pojave srčanih aritmija induciranih ishemijom. Zbog svog zaštitnog djelovanja protiv patoloških hipoksičkih i ishemijskih situacija spojevi prema izumu formule I, zbog inhibicije staničnog mehanizma izmjene Na*/H+, mogu se upotrijebiti kao lijekovi za liječenje svih akutnih ili kroničnih ozljeda izazvanih ishemijom ili time induciranih primarnih ili sekundarnih oboljenja. To se odnosi na njihovu upotrebu kao lijekova kod operativnih zahvata, npr. kod transplantacija organa, pri čemu se spojevi mogu upotrijebiti za zaštitu organa u darovatelju, prije i tijekom uzimanja, za zaštitu izvađenih organa, primjerice pri obradi ili kod njihovog odlaganja u fiziloškim tekućim kupeljima, kao također i kod prenošenja u organizam primatelja. Spojevi su također dragocjeni lijekovi protektivnog djelovanja kod provedbe angioplastičnih operativnih zahvata, primjerice na srcu, kao također i na perifernim krvnim žilama. U skladu s njihovim protektivnim djelovanjem protiv ishemijski induciranih ozljeda, spojevi su također prikladni kao lijekovi za liječenje ishemije nervnog sistema, naročito središnjeg nervnog sistema, pri čemu su oni prikladni npr. za liječenje udara kapi ili moždanog edema. Spojevi prema izumu formule I prikladni su nadalje također za liječenje oblika šoka, kao primjerice alergijskog, kardiogenog, hipovolemičkog i bakterijskog šoka. Due to their pharmacological properties, the compounds according to the invention are extremely suitable as antiarrhythmics with a cardioprotective component for the prophylaxis of heart attacks and the treatment of heart attacks, as well as for the treatment of angina pectoris, whereby they also preventively inhibit or greatly reduce pathophysiological processes in the occurrence of ischemia-induced injuries, especially in the occurrence of heart attacks arrhythmias induced by ischemia. Due to their protective action against pathological hypoxic and ischemic situations, the compounds according to the invention of formula I, due to the inhibition of the cellular mechanism of Na*/H+ exchange, can be used as drugs for the treatment of all acute or chronic injuries caused by ischemia or primary or secondary diseases induced thereby. This refers to their use as drugs in surgical procedures, for example in organ transplants, where the compounds can be used to protect organs in the donor, before and during collection, to protect extracted organs, for example during processing or when they are disposed of in physiological fluids baths, as well as when transferring it to the recipient's body. The compounds are also valuable drugs with a protective effect during angioplasty operations, for example on the heart, as well as on peripheral blood vessels. In accordance with their protective effect against ischemia-induced injuries, the compounds are also suitable as drugs for the treatment of ischemia of the nervous system, in particular of the central nervous system, where they are suitable, for example, for the treatment of stroke or cerebral edema. The compounds according to the invention of formula I are also suitable for the treatment of forms of shock, such as allergic, cardiogenic, hypovolemic and bacterial shock.
Nadalje, spojevi prema izumu formule I odlikuju se jakim inhibicijskim djelovanjem na proliferaciju stanica, primjerice staničnu proliferaciju fibroplasta i proliferaciju glatkih mišićnih stanica krvnih žila. Zbog toga spojevi formule I dolaze u obzir kao dragocjeni terapeutici za bolesti kod kojih stanična proliferacija predstavlja primarni ili sekundarni uzrok, i zbog toga se mogu upotrijebiti kao antiaterosklerotici, sredstva protiv dijabetičkih kasnih komplikacija, raka, fibrotičkih bolesti kao plućne fibroze, jetrene fibroze ili fibroze bubrega, hipertrofije i hiperplazije organa, naročito kod hiperplazije prostate, odnosno hipertrofije prostate. Furthermore, the compounds according to the invention of formula I are characterized by a strong inhibitory effect on cell proliferation, for example cell proliferation of fibroblasts and proliferation of smooth muscle cells of blood vessels. Therefore, the compounds of formula I come into consideration as valuable therapeutics for diseases in which cell proliferation is the primary or secondary cause, and therefore can be used as antiatherosclerotics, agents against diabetic late complications, cancer, fibrotic diseases such as pulmonary fibrosis, liver fibrosis or fibrosis kidney, organ hypertrophy and hyperplasia, especially in prostate hyperplasia, i.e. prostate hypertrophy.
Spojevi prema izumu su učinkoviti inhibitori staničnih antiportera natrij-protona (izmjenjivača Na+/H+) koji su također povišeni kod brojnih bolesti (esencijalna hipertonija, ateroskleroza, dijabetes, itd.) u takovim stanicama za koja su mjerenja lako dostupna, kao primjerice u eritrocitima, trombocitima ili leukocitima. Spojevi prema izumu prikladni su stoga kao istaknuto i jednostavno znanstveno sredstvo, primjerice za upotrebu u dijagnostici za određivanje i razlikovanje određenih oblika hipertonije, ali također i za aterosklerozu, dijabetes, proliferativne bolesti itd. Nadalje, spojevi formule I prikladni su za The compounds according to the invention are effective inhibitors of cellular sodium-proton antiporters (Na+/H+ exchangers) which are also elevated in numerous diseases (essential hypertension, atherosclerosis, diabetes, etc.) in such cells for which measurements are easily available, such as in erythrocytes, platelets or leukocytes. The compounds according to the invention are therefore suitable as a prominent and simple scientific tool, for example for use in diagnostics to determine and differentiate certain forms of hypertension, but also for atherosclerosis, diabetes, proliferative diseases, etc. Furthermore, the compounds of formula I are suitable for
preventivnu terapiju za sprečavanje geneze visokog krvnog tlaka, primjerice esencijalne hipertonije. preventive therapy to prevent the genesis of high blood pressure, for example essential hypertension.
U usporedbi s većinom poznatih spojeva, spojevi prema izumu imaju znatno bolju topivost u vodi. Zbog toga su oni znatno bolji za i.v. aplikaciju. Compared to most known compounds, the compounds according to the invention have significantly better water solubility. This is why they are much better for i.v. application.
U usporedbi s poznatim spojevima topivim u vodi, spojevi prema izumu odlikuju se odličnom biološkom dostupnošću i farmakokinetikom. Compared to known water-soluble compounds, the compounds according to the invention are characterized by excellent bioavailability and pharmacokinetics.
Pri tome, lijekovi koji sadrže spoj I mogu se aplicirati oralno, parenteralno, intravenski, rektalno ili inhalacijom, pri čemu aplikacija kojoj se daje prednost ovisi o dotičnoj pojavnoj slici bolesti. Pri tome, spojevi I mogu se primijeniti sami ili zajedno s galenskim pomoćnim tvarima, i to kako u veterini, tako također i u humanoj medicini. In this case, drugs containing compound I can be administered orally, parenterally, intravenously, rectally or by inhalation, the preferred application depending on the respective disease presentation. Here, compounds I can be used alone or together with galenic excipients, both in veterinary medicine and in human medicine.
Pomoćne tvari prikladne za željenu formulaciju lijeka poznate su stručnjaku na osnovi njegovog stručnog znanja. Pored otapala, sredstava za tvorbu gela, podloga za čepiće, pomoćnih tvari za tablete i drugih nosača aktivne tvari, mogu se upotrijebiti, primjerice, i antioksidanti, dispergatori, emulgatori, sredstva protov pjenjenja, sredstva za korekciju ukusa, konzervansi, sredstva za pospješivanje otapanja ili bojila. Excipients suitable for the desired drug formulation are known to the expert based on his professional knowledge. In addition to solvents, agents for forming gels, bases for suppositories, excipients for tablets and other active substance carriers, antioxidants, dispersants, emulsifiers, anti-foaming agents, taste correction agents, preservatives, and dissolution enhancers can also be used. or dyes.
Za oralnu aplikaciju aktivni spojevi pomiješaju se s prikladnim dodatnim tvarima, kao nosećim tvarima, stabilizatorima ili inertnim sredstvima za razređenje i uobičajenim metodama prevode se u prikladne oblike za davanje, kao tablete, dražeje, kapsule, vodene, alkoholne ili uljne otopine. Kao inertni nosači mogu se uporijebiti npr. guma arabika, magnezijev oksid, magnezijev karbonat, kalijev fosfat, mliječni šećer, glukoza ili škrob, naročito kukuruzni škrob. Pri tome pripravak može biti suhi ili također i vlažan granulat. Kao uljni nosači ili kao otapala dolaze u obzir primjerice biljna ili životinjska ulja, kao ulje suncokreta ili riblje jetreno ulje. For oral application, the active compounds are mixed with suitable additional substances, such as carriers, stabilizers or inert diluents, and converted into suitable forms for administration, such as tablets, dragees, capsules, aqueous, alcoholic or oily solutions, by the usual methods. Gum arabic, magnesium oxide, magnesium carbonate, potassium phosphate, milk sugar, glucose or starch, especially corn starch, can be used as inert carriers. At the same time, the preparation can be dry or also a wet granulate. Vegetable or animal oils, such as sunflower oil or fish liver oil, can be used as oil carriers or solvents.
Za subkutanu ili intravensku aplikaciju aktivni spojevi s uobičajenim tvarima kao sredstvima za pospješivanje otapanja, emulgatorima ili drugim pomoćnim tvarima, po želji, prevedu se u otopine, suspenzije ili emulzije. Kao otapala dolaze u obzir npr. voda, fiziološka otopina kuhinjske soli ili alkoholi, npr. etanol, propanol, glicerin, a također i otopine šećera, kao otopine glukoze ili manita, ili također mješavina različitih navedenih otapala. For subcutaneous or intravenous administration, the active compounds are, if desired, converted into solutions, suspensions or emulsions with the usual solubilizers, emulsifiers or other excipients. Suitable solvents include, for example, water, physiological saline solution or alcohols, for example ethanol, propanol, glycerin, and also sugar solutions, such as glucose or mannitol solutions, or also a mixture of different mentioned solvents.
Kao farmaceutske formulacije za davanje u obliku aerosola ili spreja prikladne su npr. otopine, suspenzije ili emulzije aktivne tvari formule I u farmaceutski nedvojbenom otapalu, naročito etanolu ili vodi, ili mješavini takovih otapala. Po potrebi formulacija može sadržavati još i druge farmaceutske pomoćne tvari kao tenzide, emulgatore i stabilizatore, te potisni plin. Takav pripravak sadrži aktivnu tvar obično koncentracijom od otprilike 0,1 do 10, naročito od otprilike 0,3 do 3 mas. %. For example, solutions, suspensions or emulsions of the active substance of formula I in a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent, especially ethanol or water, or a mixture of such solvents are suitable as pharmaceutical formulations for administration in the form of an aerosol or spray. If necessary, the formulation can also contain other pharmaceutical auxiliary substances such as surfactants, emulsifiers and stabilizers, and propellant gas. Such a preparation contains the active substance usually in a concentration of about 0.1 to 10, especially from about 0.3 to 3 wt. %.
Doziranja aktivne tvari formule I kod davanja i učestalost davanja ovise o jačini djelovanja i trajanju djelovanja upotrijebljenog spoja, a osim toga također i o vrsti i jačini liječene bolesti, te o vrsti, starosti, težini i individualnoj podražljivosti liječenog sisavca. The dosages of the active substance of formula I when administered and the frequency of administration depend on the strength of action and duration of action of the compound used, and in addition also on the type and severity of the treated disease, and on the type, age, weight and individual irritability of the treated mammal.
U prosjeku dnevna doza spoje formule I kod pacijenta teškog otprilike 75 kg iznosi najmanje 0,001 mg/kg tjelesne težine, ponajprije najmanje 0,01 mg/kg tjelesne težine, do najviše 10 mg/kg tjelesne težine, ponajprije do najviše 1 mg/kg tjelesne težine. Kod akutnih izbijanja bolesti, otprilike neposredno nakon pretrpjelog srčanog infarkta, mogu biti potrebna također i viša, a prije svega češća doziranja, npr. do 4 pojedinačne doze po danu. Naročito kod i.v. primjene, eventualno kod pacijenta s infarktom na stanici za intenzivnu njegu, može biti potrebno i do 100 mg po danu. On average, the daily dose of the compound of formula I in a patient weighing approximately 75 kg is at least 0.001 mg/kg body weight, preferably at least 0.01 mg/kg body weight, up to 10 mg/kg body weight, preferably up to 1 mg/kg body weight weight. In case of acute disease outbreaks, approximately immediately after a heart attack, higher and above all more frequent dosages may be required, for example up to 4 individual doses per day. Especially with i.v. application, possibly in a patient with a heart attack in the intensive care unit, up to 100 mg per day may be necessary.
Popis kratica: List of abbreviations:
ATBN α,α-azo-bis-izobutironitril ATBN α,α-azo-bis-isobutyronitrile
Bn benzil Bn benzyl
Brine zasićena vodena otopina NaCl A saturated aqueous solution of NaCl is concerned
CH2Cl2 diklormetan CH2Cl2 dichloromethane
DCI desorpcijska kemijska ionizacija DCI desorption chemical ionization
DIP diizopropileter DIP diisopropyl ether
DMA dimetilacetamid DMA dimethylacetamide
DME dimetoksietan DME dimethoxyethane
DMF N,N-dimetilformamid DMF N,N-dimethylformamide
EE etilacetat (EtOAc) EE ethyl acetate (EtOAc)
EI udar elektrona EI electron impact
eq. ekvivalent eq. equivalent
ES ionizacija elektrosprejem ES ionization by electrospray
Et etil Et ethyl
FAB bombardiranje s brzim atomima FAB bombing with fast atoms
HEP n-heptan HEP n-heptane
HOAc octena kiselina HOAc acetic acid
Me metil Me methyl
MeOH metanol MeOH methanol
Mp talište Mp melting point
MTB metil-terc.butileter MTB methyl tert.butyl ether
NBS N-bromsukcinimid NBS N-bromosuccinimide
NMP N-metilpirolidon NMP N-methylpyrrolidone
RT sobna temperatura RT room temperature
THF tetrahidrofuran THF tetrahydrofuran
TMU N,N,N',N'-tetrametilurea TMU N,N,N',N'-tetramethylurea
Tol toluol Tol toluene
ZNS središnji nervni sistem CNS central nervous system
Eksperimentalni, dio Experimental, part
Opći propis za proizvodnju digvanidida diarildikarbonske kiseline (I) iz diaikilestera benzoldikarbonske kiseline (II, L=O-alkil) General regulation for the production of diaryldicarboxylic acid diguanide (I) from benzodicarboxylic acid dialkylester (II, L=O-alkyl)
5 mmolova diaikilestera benzoldikarbonske kiseline formule II kao i. 50 mmolova gvanidina (slobodne baze) otopi se u 5 ml izopropanola i kuha pod refluksom do potpune kemijske pretvorbe (tankoslojna kontrolna) (ovisno o aktivnosti karbonila tipično vrijeme reakcije je od 5 minuta do 10 sati) . Na kraju se razrijedi sa 150 ml vode i proizvod se odsisa. Po potrebi, kromatografira se na silika gelu s prikladnim protočnim sredstvom, npr. EE/MeOH 5:1 ili s aceton/vodom 10:1. 5 mmoles of benzodicarboxylic acid dialkylester of formula II as well as 50 mmoles of guanidine (free base) are dissolved in 5 ml of isopropanol and boiled under reflux until complete chemical conversion (thin-layer control) (depending on the activity of the carbonyl, the typical reaction time is from 5 minutes to 10 hours ). At the end, it is diluted with 150 ml of water and the product is sucked off. If necessary, chromatograph on silica gel with a suitable eluent, eg EE/MeOH 5:1 or with acetone/water 10:1.
Primjer 1 Example 1
3-(4-gvanidinokarbonil)fenil-benzoilgvanidin 3-(4-guanidinocarbonyl)phenyl-benzoylguanidine
[image] [image]
a) Etil ester 3-(4-formil)fenil-benzojeve kiseline a) Ethyl ester of 3-(4-formyl)phenyl-benzoic acid
3,4 g etil estera 3-brombenzojeve kiseline, 170 mg paladij(II)-acetata, 390 mg trifenilfosfina, 2,5 g 4-formil-fenilborne kiseline, 15 ml 2N vodene otopine Na2CO3,90 ml toluola i 25 ml etanola kuha se 2 sata pod refluksom u atmosferi argona. Na kraju se doda 150 ml zasićene vodene otopine Na2CO3 i ekstrahira se 3 puta sa po 150 ml EE. Osuši se preko Na2SO4 i otapalo se odstrani u vakuumu. Kromatografijom na silika gelu sa EE/HEP 1:8 dobije se 2,4 g bijelih kristala, talište 81°C. 3.4 g of ethyl ester of 3-bromobenzoic acid, 170 mg of palladium(II)-acetate, 390 mg of triphenylphosphine, 2.5 g of 4-formyl-phenylboronic acid, 15 ml of 2N aqueous solution of Na2CO3, 90 ml of toluene and 25 ml of boiling ethanol for 2 hours under reflux in an argon atmosphere. At the end, 150 ml of saturated aqueous solution of Na2CO3 is added and extracted 3 times with 150 ml of EE each. It was dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Chromatography on silica gel with EE/HEP 1:8 gives 2.4 g of white crystals, melting point 81°C.
Rf(DIP)=0,55 Rf(DIP)=0.55
MS(DCI): 255 (M+H)+ MS(DCI): 255 (M+H) +
b) Etil ester 3-(4-etoksikarbonil)fenil-benzojeve kiseline b) Ethyl ester of 3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl)phenyl-benzoic acid
2,4 g etil estera 3-(4-formil)fenil-benzojeve kiseline otopi se u 190 ml etanola i pri sobnoj temperaturi doda se 2,3 g NaCN kao i 1,1 ml ledene octene kiseline. Nakon 15 minuta dobije se bistru otopinu, pri sobnoj temperaturi doda se 18,9 g MnO2. Miješa se 7 sati pri sobnoj temperaturi, talog se odfiltrira i filtrat se prelije u 300 ml zasićene vodene otopine Na2CO3 i ekstrahira se 3 puta sa po 300 ml EE. Osuši se preko Na2CO3 i otapalo se odstrani u vakuumu. Kromatografijom na silika gelu sa EE/HEP 1:4 dobije se 2,5 g bezbojnog ulja. 2.4 g of 3-(4-formyl)phenyl-benzoic acid ethyl ester are dissolved in 190 ml of ethanol and 2.3 g of NaCN and 1.1 ml of glacial acetic acid are added at room temperature. After 15 minutes a clear solution is obtained, 18.9 g of MnO2 is added at room temperature. It is stirred for 7 hours at room temperature, the precipitate is filtered off and the filtrate is poured into 300 ml of saturated aqueous Na2CO3 solution and extracted 3 times with 300 ml of EE each. It was dried over Na2CO3 and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Chromatography on silica gel with EE/HEP 1:4 gives 2.5 g of colorless oil.
Rf(DIP)=0,59 MS(ES): 299(M+H)+ Rf(DIP)=0.59 MS(ES): 299(M+H)+
c) 3-(4-gvanidinokarbonil)fenil-benzoilgvanidin c) 3-(4-guanidinocarbonyl)phenyl-benzoylguanidine
1,1 g etil estera 3-(4-etoksikarbonil)fenil-benzojeve kiseline kemijski se pretvara po općem propisu za proizvodnju digvanidida diarildikarbonske kiseline i dobije se 760 mg bezbojnih kristala, tališta 113°C. Rf(aceton/voda 10:1)=0,21 1.1 g of ethyl ester of 3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl)phenyl-benzoic acid is chemically converted according to the general recipe for the production of diaryldicarboxylic acid diguanide and 760 mg of colorless crystals are obtained, melting point 113°C. Rf(acetone/water 10:1)=0.21
MS(FAB): 325 (M+H)+ MS(FAB): 325 (M+H) +
Naslovni spoj primjera 2 sintetiziran je analogno primjeru 1: The title compound of Example 2 was synthesized analogously to Example 1:
Primjer 2 Example 2
2-(4-gvanidinokarbonil)fenil-benzoilgvanidin 2-(4-guanidinocarbonyl)phenyl-benzoylguanidine
[image] [image]
Talište 283°C. Melting point 283°C.
Rf(aceton/voda 10:1)=0,25 Rf(acetone/water 10:1)=0.25
MS(FAB): 325(M+H)+ MS(FAB): 325(M+H)+
Primjer 3 Example 3
4-(4-gvanidinokarbonil)fenilsulfamoil-benzoilgvanidin 4-(4-guanidinocarbonyl)phenylsulfamoyl-benzoylguanidine
[image] [image]
a) Etil ester 4-sulfamoil-benzojeve kiseline a) Ethyl ester of 4-sulfamoyl-benzoic acid
20 g 4-sulfamoil-benzojeve kiseline otopi se u 500 ml etanola, dokaplje se 36 ml SOCl2 i kuha se 5 sati pod refluksom. Na kraju se hlapijivi sastojci odstrane u vakuumu, sa zasićenom vodenom otopinom Na2CO3 namjesti se na pH 9 i ekstrahira se 3 puta sa po 200 ml EE. Osuši se preko Na2SO4, otapalo se odstrani u vakuumu i dobije se 21 g bezbojnih kristala, talište 108°C. Dissolve 20 g of 4-sulfamoyl-benzoic acid in 500 ml of ethanol, add 36 ml of SOCl2 and boil for 5 hours under reflux. At the end, the volatile ingredients are removed in a vacuum, adjusted to pH 9 with a saturated aqueous solution of Na2CO3 and extracted 3 times with 200 ml of EE each. It is dried over Na2SO4, the solvent is removed in vacuo and 21 g of colorless crystals are obtained, melting point 108°C.
Rf(DIP)=0,24 Rf(DIP)=0.24
MS(DCI): 230(M+H)+ MS(DCI): 230(M+H)+
b) Etil ester 4-(4-etoksikarbonil)fenilsulfamoil-benzojeve kiseline b) Ethyl ester of 4-(4-ethoxycarbonyl)phenylsulfamoyl-benzoic acid
1,1 g etil estera 4-sulfamoil-benzojeve kiseline, 840 mg etil estera 4-fluorbenzojeve kiseline i 4,9 g Cs2CO3 miješa se u 10 ml NMP 10 sati pri 130°C. Na kraju se pusti ohladiti na sobnu temperaturu, doda se 200 ml EE i ispere se 3 puta sa po 100 ml vode. Osuši se preko Na2SO4 i otapalo se odstrani u vakuumu. Kromatografijom na silika gelu sa EE/HEP 1:1 dobije se 2,6 g bezbojnog ulja. 1.1 g of ethyl ester of 4-sulfamoyl-benzoic acid, 840 mg of ethyl ester of 4-fluorobenzoic acid and 4.9 g of Cs2CO3 are mixed in 10 ml of NMP for 10 hours at 130°C. Finally, let it cool to room temperature, add 200 ml of EE and wash 3 times with 100 ml of water each. It was dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Chromatography on silica gel with EE/HEP 1:1 gives 2.6 g of a colorless oil.
Rf (EE/HEP 1:1)=0,38 Rf (EE/HEP 1:1)=0.38
MS(DCI): 378 (M+H)+ MS(DCI): 378 (M+H) +
c) 4-(4-gvanidinokarbonil)fenilsulfamoil-benzoilgvanidin c) 4-(4-guanidinocarbonyl)phenylsulfamoyl-benzoylguanidine
2,5 g etil estera 4-(4-etoksikarbonil)fenilsulfamoil-benzojeve kiseline kemijski se pretvara po općem propisu za proizvodnju digvanidida diarildikarbonske kiseline (vrijeme reakcije 10 sati) i dobije se 560 mg bijele amorfne čvrste tvari. 2.5 g of ethyl ester of 4-(4-ethoxycarbonyl)phenylsulfamoyl-benzoic acid is chemically converted according to the general procedure for the production of diaryldicarboxylic acid diguanide (reaction time 10 hours) and 560 mg of a white amorphous solid is obtained.
Rf(aceton/voda 10:1)=0,16 Rf(acetone/water 10:1)=0.16
MS(FAB): 446 (M+H)+ MS(FAB): 446 (M+H) +
Naslovni spoj primjera 4 sintetiziran je po općem propisu za proizvodnju digvanidida diarildikarbonske The title compound of Example 4 was synthesized according to the general procedure for the production of diaryldicarbon diguanides
kiseline iz dimetil estera bifenil-4,4 -dikarbonske kiseline: acids from the dimethyl ester of biphenyl-4,4-dicarboxylic acid:
Primjer 4 Example 4
Bifenil-4,4'-dikarbonska kiselina-digvanidid Biphenyl-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid-diguanidide
[image] [image]
Rf(aceton/voda 10:1)=0,09 Rf(acetone/water 10:1)=0.09
MS(FAB): 325 (M+H)+ MS(FAB): 325 (M+H) +
Primjer 5 Example 5
4-[3-(gvanidinokarbonil) fenilarninokarbonilarninosulfonil]-benzoilgvanidin 4-[3-(guanidinocarbonyl)phenylarinocarbonylarinosulfonyl]-benzoylguanidine
[image] [image]
a) Metil ester 4-etoksikarbonilaminosulfonil-benzojeve kiseline a) Methyl ester of 4-ethoxycarbonylaminosulfonyl-benzoic acid
6,0 g metil estera 4-aminosulfonil-benzojeve kiseline i 7,7 g K2CO3 u 100 ml bezvodnog DME kuha se 5 minuta pod refluksom. Na kraju se ubrizga 5,3 ml metil estera klormravije kiseline i kuha se još 2 sata pod refluksom. Pusti se ohladiti, čvrstu tvar se odsisa i proizvod se oslobodi miješanjem sa 100 ml zasićene vodene otopine NaHSO4 i 200 ml vode. Proizvod se odsisa i osuši u vakuumu pri 50°C. Dobije se 7,1 g bezbojnih kristala. Talište 146°C. 6.0 g of 4-aminosulfonyl-benzoic acid methyl ester and 7.7 g of K2CO3 in 100 ml of anhydrous DME are boiled for 5 minutes under reflux. At the end, 5.3 ml of methyl ester of chloroformic acid is injected and boiled for another 2 hours under reflux. It is allowed to cool, the solid substance is suctioned off and the product is released by mixing with 100 ml of saturated aqueous NaHSO4 solution and 200 ml of water. The product is sucked off and dried in a vacuum at 50°C. 7.1 g of colorless crystals are obtained. Melting point 146°C.
Rf(EE)=0,41 Rf(EE)=0.41
MS(DCI): 288(M+H)+ MS(DCI): 288(M+H)+
b) 4-etoksikarbonilarainosulfonil-benzojeva kiselina b) 4-ethoxycarbonylarainosulfonyl-benzoic acid
6 g metil estera 4-etoksikarbonilaminosulfonil-benzojeve kiseline i 42 ml 1 n vodene otopine NaOH u 50 ml MeOH miješa se 24 sata pri sobnoj temperaturi. Otapalo se odstrani u vakuumu, preuzme se u 100 ml vode, s razrijeđenom vodenom otopinom solne kiseline namjesti se na pH 1-2 i proizvod se odsisa. Osuši se u vakuumu i dobije se 5,5 g bezbojnih kristala. 6 g of methyl ester of 4-ethoxycarbonylaminosulfonyl-benzoic acid and 42 ml of 1 N aqueous NaOH solution in 50 ml of MeOH are mixed for 24 hours at room temperature. The solvent is removed in a vacuum, taken up in 100 ml of water, adjusted to pH 1-2 with a dilute aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid and the product is suctioned off. It is dried in vacuum and 5.5 g of colorless crystals are obtained.
Talište 189°C. Melting point 189°C.
Rf(DIP/2% HOAc)=0,28 Rf(DIP/2% HOAc)=0.28
MS(ES): 274(M+H)+ MS(ES): 274(M+H)+
c) 4-[3-hidroksikarbonil) fenilaminokarbonilaminosulfonil]-benzojeva kiselina c) 4-[3-hydroxycarbonyl)phenylaminocarbonylaminosulfonyl]-benzoic acid
7,4 g 4-etoksikarbonilaminosulfonil-benzojeve kiseline i 1 g 3-aminobenzojeve kiseline u 50 ml bezvodnog toluola kuha se 10 sati pod refluksom. Otapalo se odstrani u vakuumu i dobije se 2,8 g sirovog proizvoda koji se izravno dalje pretvara. 7.4 g of 4-ethoxycarbonylaminosulfonyl-benzoic acid and 1 g of 3-aminobenzoic acid in 50 ml of anhydrous toluene are boiled for 10 hours under reflux. The solvent is removed in vacuo to give 2.8 g of crude product, which is converted directly further.
d) 4-[3-(gvanidinokarbonil)fenilaminokarbonilaminosulfonil]-benzoilgvanidin d) 4-[3-(guanidinocarbonyl)phenylaminocarbonylaminosulfonyl]-benzoylguanidine
1,4 g 4-[3-hidroksikarbonil)fenilaminokarbonilamino-sulfoniljbenzojeve kiseline i 1,4 g karbonildiiraidazola otopi se u 60 ml mješavine bezvodnog THF-a i bezvodnog DMF-a i miješa se 24 sata pri sobnoj temperaturi. Na kraju se doda 2,5 g gvanidina i miješa se još 24 sata pri sobnoj temperaturi. Otapala se odstrane u vakuumu, proizvod se suspendira u 100 ml vode, zatim se s razrijeđenom vodenom otopinom solne kiseline namjesti na pH 7 i miješa se 1 sat pri sobnoj temperaturi. Proizvod se odsisa i osuši u vakuumu. Dobije se 820 mg bezbojnih kristala. Talište 207°C. 1.4 g of 4-[3-hydroxycarbonyl)phenylaminocarbonylamino-sulfonylbenzoic acid and 1.4 g of carbonyldiuraidazole are dissolved in 60 ml of a mixture of anhydrous THF and anhydrous DMF and stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. Finally, 2.5 g of guanidine is added and the mixture is stirred for another 24 hours at room temperature. Solvents are removed in a vacuum, the product is suspended in 100 ml of water, then adjusted to pH 7 with a dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid solution and stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. The product is sucked off and dried in a vacuum. 820 mg of colorless crystals are obtained. Melting point 207°C.
Rf(CH2Cl2/MeOH/voda/HOAc 8:4:1:1)=0,56 Rf(CH2Cl2/MeOH/water/HOAc 8:4:1:1)=0.56
M3(ES): 447(M+H)+ M3(ES): 447(M+H)+
Farmakološki podaci Pharmacological data
Inhibicija Na+/H+-izmjenjivača u eritrocitima kunića Inhibition of Na+/H+-exchanger in rabbit erythrocytes
Bijeli novozelandski kunići (Ivanovas) dobivali su standardnu dijetu s 2% kolesterina tijekom šest tjedana da bi se aktiviralo Na+/H+-izmjenu i tako plamenom fotometrijom moglo odrediti ulaz Na+ u eritrocite Na+/H+-izmjenom. Krv je uzeta iz arterija uha i zgrušavanje je spriječeno s 25 IE kalij-heparinom. Jedan dio svakog uzorka korišten je za dvostruko određivanje hematokrita centrifugiranjem. Alikvoti od po 100 ,µl služili su za mjerenje polaznog sadržaja Na+ u eritrocitima. White New Zealand rabbits (Ivanovas) were fed a standard diet with 2% cholesterol for six weeks to activate the Na+/H+-exchange and thus the entry of Na+ into erythrocytes by Na+/H+-exchange could be determined by flame photometry. Blood was taken from the ear arteries and clotting was prevented with 25 IU potassium heparin. One part of each sample was used for double determination of hematocrit by centrifugation. Aliquots of 100 µl each were used to measure the initial content of Na+ in erythrocytes.
Da bi se odredio ulaz natrija osjetljiv prema amiloridu inkubirano je 100 p.1 svakog uzorka krvi u 5 ml hiperosmotske otopine sol-saharoze (mmol/1: 140 NaCl, 3 KCl, 150 saharose, 0,1 oubaina, 20 tris-hidroksimetil-aminometana) kod pH 7,4 i 37°C. Nakon toga eritrociti su tri puta isprani s ledeno hladnom otopinom MgCl2-oubaina (mmol/1: 112 MgCl2, 0,1 oubaina) i hemolizirani u 2,0 ral destilirane vode. Intracelularni sadržaj natrija određen je plamenom fotometrijom. To determine amiloride-sensitive sodium entry, 100 µl of each blood sample was incubated in 5 ml of hyperosmotic salt-sucrose solution (mmol/1: 140 NaCl, 3 KCl, 150 sucrose, 0.1 oubain, 20 tris-hydroxymethyl- aminomethane) at pH 7.4 and 37°C. After that, the erythrocytes were washed three times with an ice-cold solution of MgCl2-oubain (mmol/1: 112 MgCl2, 0.1 oubain) and hemolyzed in 2.0 ral of distilled water. Intracellular sodium content was determined by flame photometry.
Ulaz Na+ izračunat je kao razlika između polazne vrijednosti sadržaja natrija i sadržaja natrija u eritrocitima nakon inkubacije. Ulaz natrija koji se može suzbiti s amiloridom dobiven je iz razlike sadržaja natrija u eritrocitima nakon inkubacije sa i bez 3 x 10-4 mol/I amilorida. Na taj način postupilo se je i kod spojeva prema izumu. Na+ entry was calculated as the difference between the initial value of sodium content and the sodium content of erythrocytes after incubation. Sodium entry that can be suppressed with amiloride was obtained from the difference in sodium content in erythrocytes after incubation with and without 3 x 10-4 mol/I amiloride. This was also the case with the compounds according to the invention.
Rezultati the results
Inhibicija Na+/H+-izmjenjivača: Inhibition of Na+/H+-exchanger:
[image] [image]
Claims (20)
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DE19603425A DE19603425A1 (en) | 1996-01-31 | 1996-01-31 | Substituted diaryldicarboxylic acid diguanidides, processes for their preparation, their use as medicaments or diagnostic agents and medicaments containing them |
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IL120093A0 (en) | 1997-04-15 |
DE19603425A1 (en) | 1997-08-07 |
HUP9700277A2 (en) | 1997-10-28 |
ZA97770B (en) | 1997-07-31 |
SK12797A3 (en) | 1998-02-04 |
CZ27197A3 (en) | 1998-05-13 |
JPH09221465A (en) | 1997-08-26 |
AR005596A1 (en) | 1999-06-23 |
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HUP9700277A3 (en) | 1998-04-28 |
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